CN212069888U

CN212069888U - A fast degradation storehouse for closed kitchen garbage retrieves

Info

Publication number: CN212069888U
Application number: CN202020376662.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐国华
Original assignee: Shenzhen Maike Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Maike Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery, which comprises a frame and a degradation bin body, wherein the bottom end inside the frame is provided with a deodorization box body, the upper end of the frame is provided with a driving motor, the upper end of a steel plate arranged on the driving motor is provided with a feed inlet, the degradation bin body is divided into a first degradation bin and a second degradation bin through a partition plate, a first rotating shaft is horizontally and fixedly arranged inside the first degradation bin, a second rotating shaft is horizontally and fixedly arranged inside the second degradation bin, the right side outside the second degradation bin is provided with a discharge bin door, the utility model discloses a sealed isolation is carried out through an electric push rod and a telescopic partition plate, so that the moisture in new kitchen waste is prevented from flowing into the second degradation bin, thereby ensuring that the discharge of the kitchen waste in the second degradation bin is not influenced by feeding, and the empty first degradation bin can be filled into new kitchen waste, the space utilization effect of the degradation bin body is improved.

Description

A fast degradation storehouse for closed kitchen garbage retrieves

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen garbage treatment facility, concretely relates to quick degradation storehouse for closed kitchen garbage retrieves.

Background

At present, the quantity of kitchen waste generated by the catering industry is increased continuously, the kitchen waste has the characteristic of easy deterioration and rotting, harm such as environment and health can be caused by improper disposal, and if the kitchen waste is subjected to harmless and resource treatment, the kitchen waste can be converted into recyclable organic fertilizer or nutritional feed. The treatment modes of the kitchen waste comprise a crushing dehydration pretreatment mode, a high-temperature aerobic rapid degradation treatment mode and other treatment modes. In the prior art, in the working process of the kitchen waste degradation machine for high-temperature aerobic treatment, oxygen is required to be continuously supplied to degrade kitchen waste and heat and dry the kitchen waste, the process takes one or two days, and in the process, new kitchen waste materials cannot be poured into the kitchen waste degradation machine so as to prevent moisture of the new feeding materials from flowing into a discharging bin to influence discharging. This causes the following problems: firstly, in the degradation process of the kitchen waste, along with the volatilization of water, the volume is usually reduced by more than 80%, so that the empty degradation bin space is wasted and is not utilized; secondly, because the high-temperature aerobic treatment process consumes a long time, if new kitchen waste needs to be treated in the high-temperature aerobic treatment process, the new kitchen waste can be treated only after the previous batch of kitchen waste is treated, and the treatment timeliness is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fast degradation storehouse for closed kitchen garbage retrieves to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rapid degradation bin for recycling closed kitchen waste comprises a frame and a degradation bin body, wherein a deodorization box body is arranged at the bottom end inside the frame, an exhaust pipe of the deodorization box body is communicated with an exhaust fan on a ventilation opening of the deodorization box body, a driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of a steel plate arranged on the driving motor, a partition plate is arranged inside the degradation bin body, the degradation bin body is divided into a first degradation bin and a second degradation bin through the partition plate, a heating interlayer pipe is arranged inside the inner walls of the first degradation bin and the second degradation bin, a first rotating shaft is horizontally and fixedly arranged inside the first degradation bin, stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft, bin scraping plates are arranged at the upper ends of the stirring rods, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the degradation bin body and extends into the frame to be connected with the output end of the driving motor, and a first conical gear is arranged at the extending end of the first rotating shaft, the inside horizontal fixed mounting in second degradation storehouse has the second pivot, second pivot upper end is equipped with stirring vane, the second pivot runs through the degradation storehouse body and installs second bevel gear to one end in extending to the frame, the outside right side in second degradation storehouse is equipped with the discharge bin door.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, inside the frame the bottom plate right side that the driving motor lower extreme was equipped with run through and be equipped with the dwang, the dwang both ends are equipped with third bevel gear, fourth bevel gear, the dwang runs through the fixed plate that the inside right side of frame was equipped with fixedly.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the inside pay-off part that is equipped with of feed inlet, the pay-off part is installed in the axis of rotation that is equipped with, the axis of rotation runs through the steel deck that is equipped with and extends to first conical gear upper end and is connected with fifth conical gear, and fifth conical gear with first conical gear meshing rotate and connect, the inside right side of feed inlet runs through the frame and extends to the inside inlet pipe that is equipped with in first degradation storehouse, there is the sealed lid of feed inlet on feed inlet upper end right side through the connection hinged joint that is equipped with.

As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the second bevel gear arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft is in meshed rotary connection with the first bevel gear arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft through the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the exhaust pipe is arranged inside the right side wall of the degradation cabin body in a penetrating mode, and the air port of the exhaust pipe extends into the first degradation cabin and the second degradation cabin in a penetrating mode.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surface of the bottom end of the left side of the rack is provided with a ventilation separation net, and the ventilation separation net is communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust fan through a ventilation pipe.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a rack sealing cabinet door is arranged outside the rack through a hinge, and an observation window is arranged on the surface of the rack sealing cabinet door.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the right side of the partition plate is provided with a blanking port, an electric push rod is arranged inside the partition plate, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic partition plate, the telescopic partition plate is movably connected with a clamping groove formed in the inner wall of the right side of the degradation bin body, and the telescopic partition plate is arranged on the blanking port.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the rapid degradation bin for recycling the closed kitchen waste is characterized in that a partition board is arranged in a degradation bin body and divides the degradation bin into a first degradation bin and a second degradation bin, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of a rack, a feeding part is arranged in the feed inlet, the feed inlet is matched with a feeding pipe penetrating into the first degradation bin, kitchen waste can be further rapidly pushed into the first degradation bin, then the feed inlet is sealed through a feed inlet sealing cover, the kitchen waste is prevented from generating air pollution, a discharge bin opening is formed in the right side of the front side wall of the second degradation bin, an electric push rod and a telescopic partition board are arranged, when new kitchen waste needs to be treated, the kitchen waste which is being degraded and dried is only needed to be driven to be opened through the electric push rod to be transferred into the second degradation bin, and then the generated new kitchen waste is conveyed into the first degradation bin through the feeding pipe, at the moment, the electric push rod drives the telescopic partition plate to move rightwards to seal and isolate the arranged blanking port to prevent moisture in the new kitchen waste from flowing into the second degradation bin, so that the kitchen waste discharging in the second degradation bin is not influenced by feeding, therefore, after the moisture of the kitchen waste volatilizes and the volume of the kitchen waste is reduced, the emptied first degradation bin can be filled into a new kitchen, the space utilization effect of a degradation bin body is improved, meanwhile, the new kitchen waste can be timely treated, the kitchen waste treatment efficiency is improved, through the cooperation of the deodorization box body, the exhaust fan, the ventilation separation net and the exhaust pipe, moisture and water vapor generated by the kitchen waste in the first degradation bin and the second degradation bin can be exhausted, and meanwhile, the exhausted gas is prevented from polluting air.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a first degradation storehouse looks sideways at the structural schematic.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a degradation cabin body; 3. a first degradation bin; 4. a second degradation bin; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge bin gate; 7. a deodorizing box body; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. an exhaust fan; 10. a ventilation screen; 11. a drive motor; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. rotating the rod; 14. a third bevel gear; 15. a fourth bevel gear; 16. a fifth bevel gear; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a stirring blade; 20. a first rotating shaft; 21. a stirring rod; 22. a bin scraping plate; 23. a feeding part; 24. a feed port sealing cover; 25. a feed pipe; 26. a partition plate; 27. an electric push rod; 28. a retractable partition plate; 29. heating the interlayer pipe; 30. the frame seals the cabinet door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rapid degradation bin for recycling closed kitchen waste comprises a frame 1 and a degradation bin body 2, wherein a frame sealing cabinet door 30 is arranged outside the frame 1 through a hinge, the frame sealing cabinet door 30 is connected and arranged through the frame sealing cabinet door 30 to play a role of sealing the interior of the frame, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the frame sealing cabinet door 30 to monitor the running condition of the interior of the frame 1, a deodorization box body 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the frame 1, the deodorization box body 7 is arranged to facilitate the extraction and treatment of polluted gas generated by the kitchen waste in the degradation bin body 2, an exhaust pipe 8 of the deodorization box body 7 is arranged in the right side wall of the degradation bin body 2 through the exhaust pipe 8, a gas port of the exhaust pipe 8 extends into a first degradation bin 3 and a second degradation bin 4 to facilitate the extraction and ventilation of moisture and vapor generated by the kitchen waste in the first degradation bin 3 and the second degradation bin 4, the intercommunication has air exhauster 9 on deodorizing box 7's the scavenge port, and the setting of air exhauster 9 is convenient for the gas outgoing after handling, the bottom plate right side that 11 lower extremes of the inside driving motor of frame 1 were equipped with runs through and is equipped with dwang 13, is equipped with third bevel gear 14, fourth bevel gear 15 through dwang 13 both ends, and it is fixed that dwang 13 runs through the fixed plate that the inside right side of frame was equipped with, 1 left side bottom surface of frame is equipped with the partition net 10 of taking a breath, through taking a breath between the air inlet of partition net 10 and air exhauster 9 and manage the intercommunication through taking a breath, is convenient for degrade the conversion of the gas in storehouse 4 to first degradation storehouse 3 and second and discharges.

The kitchen waste degradation machine is characterized in that a driving motor 11 is arranged at the upper end of the machine frame 1, the driving motor 11 is arranged, kinetic energy passes through a first rotating shaft 20, a second rotating shaft 18 and a feeding part 23, a feeding port 5 is formed in the upper end of a steel plate arranged on the driving motor 11, the feeding part 23 is arranged in the feeding port 5, the feeding part 23 is installed on the arranged rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the arranged steel plate layer and extends to the upper end of the first conical gear 12, a fifth conical gear 16 is connected to the upper end of the first conical gear 12 through the meshing rotation of the fifth conical gear 16 and the first conical gear 12, a feeding pipe 25 is arranged in the feeding port 5, the right side of the inside of the feeding port 5 penetrates through the machine frame 1 and extends to the inside of the first degradation bin 3, the feeding pipe 25 is arranged, kitchen waste is conveniently conveyed to the inside of the degradation bin, prevent the diffusion of smell, the 2 inside baffles 26 that are equipped with in the degradation storehouse body, divide into first degradation storehouse 3 and second degradation storehouse 4 through the baffle 26 through the degradation storehouse body 2, baffle 26 right side is equipped with the blanking mouth, through the inside electric putter 27 that is equipped with of baffle 26, drives about the flexible baffle 28, electric putter 27 one end fixedly connected with flexible baffle 28, the draw-in groove swing joint that is equipped with through flexible baffle 28 and the 2 right side inner walls in the degradation storehouse body, and flexible baffle 28 sets up on the blanking mouth, prevents that the moisture content in the new kitchen garbage from flowing into in the second degradation storehouse 4.

The inner walls of the first degradation bin 3 and the second degradation bin 4 are internally provided with a heating interlayer pipe 29 to perform high-temperature degradation drying on kitchen waste, the first degradation bin 3 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft 20 to drive a stirring rod 21 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 20 is uniformly provided with the stirring rod 21 to drive a bin scraping plate 22 to rotate the upper end of the stirring rod 21, the bin scraping plate 22 is arranged to prevent the kitchen waste from being stuck on the inner wall of the degradation bin 2, the first rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the degradation bin 2 to extend into the frame 1 to be connected with the output end of a driving motor 11, the extending end of the first rotating shaft 20 is provided with a first bevel gear 12, the second degradation bin 4 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft 18 to provide kinetic energy for the stirring blade 19, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 18 is provided with a stirring blade 19, the second rotating shaft 18 penetrates through the degradation bin 2 to extend into the frame 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 18 is provided with a second bevel gear 17, the right side outside the second degradation bin 4 is provided with a discharge bin gate 6, and a second bevel gear 17 arranged at the left end of a second rotating shaft 18 is in meshed rotary connection with a first bevel gear 12 arranged at the left end of a first rotating shaft 20 on a driving motor 11 through a third bevel gear 14 and a fourth bevel gear 15 arranged at the two ends of a rotating rod 13.

Specifically, when in use, the feed inlet sealing cover 24 is opened, kitchen waste is put into the feed inlet 5, then the first rotating shaft 20 and the first bevel gear 12 are driven to rotate by the starting of the driving motor 11, at the moment, the first rotating shaft 20 drives the stirring rod 21 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the third bevel gear 14 and the fifth bevel gear 16 to rotate respectively, meanwhile, the third bevel gear 14 drives the fourth bevel gear 15 to rotate by the rotating rod, the fourth bevel gear 15 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 drives the second rotating shaft 18 and the stirring blades 19 to rotate, then the kitchen waste put into the feed inlet 5 drives the feeding part 23 to rotate by the rotating shaft arranged on the fifth bevel gear 16, so that the kitchen waste is conveyed into the first degradation bin 3 through the feed pipe 25 to be subjected to high-temperature degradation drying treatment, when new kitchen waste needs to be treated, only the kitchen waste which is degraded and dried at high temperature is required to be driven by the electric push rod 27 to open the telescopic partition plate 28 and transferred into the second degradation bin 4, and then the generated new kitchen waste is conveyed into the first degradation bin 3 through the feeding pipe 25, at the moment, the electric push rod 27 drives the telescopic partition plate 28 to move rightwards to seal and isolate the arranged blanking port to prevent the moisture in the new kitchen waste from flowing into the second degradation bin 4, so that the kitchen waste discharging in the second degradation bin 4 is not influenced by feeding, therefore, after the moisture in the kitchen waste is volatilized and the volume of the kitchen waste is reduced, the vacant degradation bin space can be filled with new kitchen waste, the space utilization effect of the degradation bin body 2 is improved, meanwhile, the new kitchen waste can be timely treated, the kitchen waste treatment efficiency is improved, and the deodorization box 7, the exhaust fan 9 and the partition net 10 are used for ventilation, The cooperation of blast pipe 8 is used, can be with the moisture and the steam discharge that kitchen garbage produced in first degradation storehouse 3 and the second degradation storehouse 4, guarantees simultaneously that the combustion gas can not air pollution.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fast degradation storehouse for closed kitchen garbage retrieves, includes frame (1), degradation storehouse body (2), its characterized in that: the deodorization bin is characterized in that a deodorization box body (7) is arranged at the bottom end inside the rack (1), an exhaust pipe (8) of the deodorization box body (7) is arranged, an exhaust fan (9) is communicated with a ventilation opening of the deodorization box body (7), a driving motor (11) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (1), a feeding hole (5) is formed in the upper end of a steel plate arranged on the driving motor (11), a partition plate (26) is arranged inside the degradation bin body (2), the degradation bin body (2) is divided into a first degradation bin (3) and a second degradation bin (4) through the partition plate (26), a heating interlayer pipe (29) is arranged inside the inner walls of the first degradation bin (3) and the second degradation bin (4), a first rotating shaft (20) is horizontally and fixedly arranged inside the first degradation bin (3), stirring rods (21) are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft (20), and bin scraping plates (22) are arranged at the upper ends of the stirring rods (21), first pivot (20) run through the degradation storehouse body (2) extend to frame (1) inside with driving motor (11) output is connected, and the extension end of first pivot (20) is equipped with first bevel gear (12), the inside horizontal fixed mounting in second degradation storehouse (4) has second pivot (18), second pivot (18) upper end is equipped with stirring vane (19), second pivot (18) run through the degradation storehouse body (2) and extend to frame (1) in one end and install second bevel gear (17), the outside right side in second degradation storehouse (4) is equipped with discharge door (6).

2. The rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: frame (1) inside bottom plate right side that driving motor (11) lower extreme be equipped with run through and be equipped with dwang (13), dwang (13) both ends are equipped with third bevel gear (14), fourth bevel gear (15), dwang (13) run through the fixed plate that frame (1) inside right side was equipped with and fix.

3. The rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (5) inside feeding part (23) that is equipped with, feeding part (23) are installed in the axis of rotation that is equipped with, the axis of rotation runs through the steel deck that is equipped with and extends to first conical gear (12) upper end and is connected with fifth conical gear (16), and fifth conical gear (16) with first conical gear (12) meshing rotate and connect, feed inlet (5) inside right side is run through frame (1) and is extended to first degradation storehouse (3) inside and be equipped with inlet pipe (25), feed inlet (5) upper end right side has the sealed lid of feed inlet (24) through the connection hinged joint that is equipped with.

4. The rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: second bevel gear (17) that second pivot (18) left end was equipped with through third bevel gear (14), fourth bevel gear (15) and driving motor (11) that dwang (13) both ends were equipped with on first pivot (20) left end establish first bevel gear (12) between meshing rotation connection.

5. The rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (8) is arranged inside the right side wall of the degradation cabin body (2) in a penetrating mode, and a gas port of the exhaust pipe (8) extends into the first degradation cabin (3) and the second degradation cabin (4) in a penetrating mode.

6. The rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end surface of the left side of the frame (1) is provided with a ventilation separation net (10), and the ventilation separation net (10) is communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust fan (9) through a ventilation pipe.

7. The rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine frame (1) is externally provided with a machine frame sealing cabinet door (30) through a hinge, and the surface of the machine frame sealing cabinet door (30) is provided with an observation window.

8. The rapid degradation bin for closed kitchen waste recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (26) right side is equipped with the blanking mouth, baffle (26) inside is equipped with electric putter (27), electric putter (27) one end fixedly connected with telescopic partition board (28), telescopic partition board (28) and the draw-in groove swing joint that the degradation storehouse body (2) right side inner wall was equipped with, and telescopic partition board (28) set up on the blanking mouth.