CN212065042U

CN212065042U - Small-size sprout cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN212065042U
Application number: CN201922361730.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖志芳; 陈光辉
Original assignee: Hunan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-size sprout cultivation device, includes the frame, the frame on be equipped with the dwang, the dwang on be equipped with a plurality of circulating device, circulating device include a pair of rotating ring of fixed connection on the dwang, rotating ring with the dwang is located same axis, evenly insert on the rotating ring and establish a plurality of connecting rods, connecting rod and dwang parallel arrangement, the connecting rod on swing joint have a tray, the frame on be equipped with drive arrangement, drive arrangement be connected with the dwang for drive the dwang and rotate. The utility model relates to a small-size sprout cultivation device drives the dwang through drive arrangement and rotates to drive the rotation ring and rotate, thereby drive the connecting rod and rotate, thereby drive the tray and rotate, make every sprout cultivation dish homoenergetic placed on the tray evenly receive illumination, this simple structure, the compactness has reduced area.

Description

Small-size sprout cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sprout cultivation seeding transplanting machine tool technical field especially relates to a small-size sprout cultivation device.

Background

Rice is one of the most important food crops in the world, and more than half of the world population takes rice as staple food. China is the biggest rice producing country and consuming country in the world, the seeding area of rice is large, the rice is the second place in the world, the total yield is the first place in the world, and the stable yield and the high yield of rice play an important role in guaranteeing the food safety of China. At present, with the rapid development of agriculture in China, the mechanized and large-scale degree of rice is gradually improved, and the traditional cultivation modes such as hand transplanting, seedling throwing and the like are necessarily replaced by mechanized seedling transplanting.

The industrial rice seedling raising refers to fully utilizing modern agricultural equipment, integrating mechatronics, standardization and automatic control into a whole, creating a good environment suitable for the growth and development of rice seedlings, and realizing intensive, large-scale and industrialized rice seedling raising. The rice factory seedling raising not only improves the seedling raising efficiency and the quality of rice seedlings but also greatly reduces the seedling raising cost by regulating the seedling raising environment and uniformly supplying seeds, uniformly raising the seedlings and uniformly managing a seedling bed, and is favorable for the popularization of light high-yield cultivation technologies such as propelling machine seedling transplanting and the like.

However, the conventional rice factory seedling raising equipment has a large occupied area due to a large number of seedlings, and if the occupied area is saved, the number of seedlings to be raised must be reduced, so that the seedling raising efficiency is low, the seedling raising is limited by the field and time, and the development of the seedling raising technology is hindered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: a small-sized seedling raising device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a small-size sprout cultivation device, includes the frame, the frame on be equipped with the dwang, the dwang on be equipped with a plurality of circulating device, circulating device include a pair of rotating ring of fixed connection on the dwang, rotating ring with the dwang is located same axis, evenly insert on the rotating ring and establish a plurality of connecting rods, connecting rod and dwang parallel arrangement, the connecting rod on swing joint have a tray, the frame on be equipped with drive arrangement, drive arrangement be connected with the dwang for drive the dwang and rotate.

Further, the circulating device comprises a first circulating device and a second circulating device;

the first circulating device comprises a pair of first rotating circular rings fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected between the pair of first rotating circular rings, and each first connecting rod is movably connected with a first tray;

the second circulating device comprises a pair of second rotating rings fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly connected between the pair of second rotating rings, and each second connecting rod is movably connected with a second tray;

the pair of second rotating circular rings are positioned between the pair of first rotating circular rings, and the diameter of each first rotating circular ring is larger than the radius of each second rotating circular ring.

Further, first rotating ring and dwang between through a plurality of evenly distributed's first dead lever fixed connection, second rotating ring and dwang between through a plurality of evenly distributed's second dead lever fixed connection.

Further, drive arrangement including setting up motor in the frame, be equipped with drive sprocket on the output shaft of motor, be equipped with driven sprocket on the dwang, the cover is equipped with the chain between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket.

Further, the motor is a speed reduction motor.

Further, the frame on still be equipped with water supply installation, water supply installation including setting up the branch in the frame, branch on be equipped with the water pipe, the port department of water pipe is equipped with the water inlet, the water pipe be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles along the axial.

Further, branch include fixed connection in the frame a pair of first branch of vertical setting to and a pair of second branch that the slope of fixed connection was placed at first branch, the water pipe include the first water pipe of fixed connection on a pair of first branch to and the second water pipe of fixed connection on a pair of second branch, the shower nozzle including set gradually a plurality of first shower nozzles on first water pipe to and set gradually a plurality of second shower nozzles on the second water pipe, the water inlet including setting up the first water inlet on first water pipe to and set up the second water inlet on the second water pipe.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model relates to a small-size sprout cultivation device drives the dwang through drive arrangement and rotates to drive the rotation ring and rotate, thereby drive the connecting rod and rotate, thereby drive the tray and rotate, make every sprout cultivation dish homoenergetic placed on the tray evenly receive illumination, this simple structure, the compactness has reduced area.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1-a frame; 2-rotating the rod; 3-a first rotating ring; 4-a first fixing rod; 5-a first connecting rod; 6-a first tray; 61-a first trapezoidal plate; 62-a first tray; 7-a second rotating ring; 8-a second fixing rod; 9-a second connecting rod; 10-a second tray; 101-a second trapezoidal plate; 102-a second tray; 11-an electric motor; 12-a drive sprocket; 13-a driven sprocket; 14-a chain; 15-a first strut; 16-a second strut; 17-a first water pipe; 18-a first spray head; 19-a first water inlet; 20-a second water pipe; 21-a second spray head; 22-second water inlet.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a small-size sprout cultivation device, includes frame 1, and in this embodiment, frame 1 includes the tripod of two symmetry settings, and bottom plate fixed connection is passed through to the bottom of two tripods. A rotating rod 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and a plurality of circulating devices are arranged on the rotating rod 2. In this embodiment, two circulation devices are provided, including a first circulation device and a second circulation device.

First circulating device includes a pair of first rotation ring 3 of fixed connection on dwang 2, and in this embodiment, two first rotation ring 3 symmetries set up, and two first rotation ring 3 lie in same axis with dwang 2, through 4 fixed connection of a plurality of evenly distributed's first dead lever between first rotation ring 3 and the dwang 2, in this embodiment, have set up four first dead lever 4 altogether. A plurality of first connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected between the two first rotating rings 3, in this embodiment, six first connecting rods 5 are provided, and the six first connecting rods 5 are uniformly distributed between the two first rotating rings 3. The first tray 6 is movably connected to each first connecting rod 5, in this embodiment, the first tray 6 includes two first trapezoidal plates 61 symmetrically arranged, and a first material carrying tray 62 fixedly connected to the bottom of the two first trapezoidal plates 61, and due to the gravity, the opening of the first material carrying tray 62 is vertically upward.

The second circulating device comprises a pair of second rotating rings 7 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2, in the embodiment, the two second rotating rings 7 are symmetrically arranged, the two second rotating rings 7 and the rotating rod 2 are located on the same axis, the second rotating rings 7 and the rotating rod 2 are fixedly connected through a plurality of uniformly distributed second fixing rods 8, and in the embodiment, the four second fixing rods 8 are arranged. A plurality of second connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected between the two second rotating rings 7, in this embodiment, six second connecting rods 9 are provided, and the six second connecting rods 9 are uniformly distributed between the two second rotating rings 7. All swing joint has second tray 10 on every second connecting rod 9, and in this embodiment, second tray 10 includes the second trapezoidal plate 101 of two symmetry settings to and the second year charging tray 102 of fixed connection in two second trapezoidal plate 101 bottoms, because the action of gravity, the opening of second year charging tray 102 is vertical ascending always.

The two second rotating rings 7 are located in the middle of the two first rotating rings 3, and the diameter of the first rotating rings 3 is larger than that of the second rotating rings 7.

In the present embodiment, the frame 1 is further provided with a driving device for driving the rotating rod 2 to rotate, the driving device includes an electric motor 11 disposed on the frame 1, and in the present embodiment, the electric motor 11 is a speed reduction motor. A driving sprocket 12 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 11, a driven sprocket 13 is arranged on the rotating rod 2, and a chain 14 is sleeved between the driving sprocket 12 and the driven sprocket 13. By starting the motor 11, the driving sprocket 12 is driven to rotate, and the driven sprocket 13 is driven to rotate by the chain 14, so that the rotating rod 2 is driven to rotate.

In this embodiment, the rack 1 is further provided with a water supply device, the water supply device includes a support rod arranged on the rack 1, the support rod includes a pair of first support rods 15 vertically arranged on the rack 1 and a pair of second support rods 16 obliquely arranged on the first support rods 15. The struts are provided with water pipes including a first water pipe 17 fixedly connected to the pair of first struts 15, and a second water pipe 20 fixedly connected to the pair of second struts 16. The water inlet is arranged at the port of the water pipe and comprises a first water inlet 19 arranged on the first water pipe 17 and a second water inlet 22 arranged on the second water pipe 20. The water pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles along the axial direction, and the nozzles comprise a plurality of first nozzles 18 arranged on the first water pipe 17 in sequence and a plurality of second nozzles 21 arranged on the second water pipe 20 in sequence. After the first water inlet 19 is filled with water, the water passes through the first water pipe 17 and is sprayed onto the first tray 6 from a plurality of first spray heads 18; after the water is injected into the second water inlet 22, the water is sprayed from the plurality of second nozzles 21 onto the second tray 10 through the second water pipe 20.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small-size sprout cultivation device which characterized in that: the improved automatic feeding machine comprises a frame, the frame on be equipped with the dwang, the dwang on be equipped with a plurality of circulating device, circulating device include a pair of rotating ring of fixed connection on the dwang, rotating ring with the dwang is located same axial line, evenly insert on the rotating ring and establish a plurality of connecting rods, connecting rod and dwang parallel arrangement, the connecting rod on swing joint have a tray, the frame on be equipped with drive arrangement, drive arrangement be connected with the dwang for drive the dwang and rotate.

2. A small-sized seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the circulating means comprises a first circulating means and a second circulating means;

3. A small-sized seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first rotating ring is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a plurality of uniformly distributed first fixing rods, and the second rotating ring is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a plurality of uniformly distributed second fixing rods.

4. A small-sized seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a motor arranged on the frame, a driving sprocket is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a driven sprocket is arranged on the rotating rod, and a chain is sleeved between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

5. A small-sized rice seedling raising device according to claim 4, wherein the motor is a reduction motor.

6. A small-sized seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein a water supply device is further arranged on the frame, the water supply device comprises a support rod arranged on the frame, a water pipe is arranged on the support rod, a water inlet is formed in a port of the water pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are axially arranged on the water pipe.

7. A miniature rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the support rods comprise a pair of first support rods fixedly connected to the vertical position of the frame and a pair of second support rods fixedly connected to the first support rods and obliquely arranged on the first support rods, the water pipes comprise first water pipes fixedly connected to the pair of first support rods and second water pipes fixedly connected to the pair of second support rods, the nozzles comprise a plurality of first nozzles sequentially arranged on the first water pipes and a plurality of second nozzles sequentially arranged on the second water pipes, and the water inlets comprise first water inlets arranged on the first water pipes and second water inlets arranged on the second water pipes.