CN103250623A - Orchid rotating planting device - Google Patents
Orchid rotating planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103250623A CN103250623A CN2013101373936A CN201310137393A CN103250623A CN 103250623 A CN103250623 A CN 103250623A CN 2013101373936 A CN2013101373936 A CN 2013101373936A CN 201310137393 A CN201310137393 A CN 201310137393A CN 103250623 A CN103250623 A CN 103250623A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention provides an orchid rotating planting device. The orchid rotating planting device is characterized by comprising a base and a planting body placed above the base, wherein the base comprises a fixed base, a rotating base arranged on the fixed base and a rotation driving device used for driving the rotating base to horizontally rotate relative to the fixed base, and the bottom of the planting body is supported above the rotating base. The orchid rotating planting device can timely rotate and adjust horizontal angles of attaching bodies used for planting orchids of dendrobe and the like, plants which are planted at different angle positions of the attaching bodies can bear even and sufficient solar irradiation, and therefore evenness of the quality of the orchids of the dendrobe and the like which is planted and harvested in the same batch can be ensured, and improvement of growth efficiency and improvement of yield are benefited.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant cultivation field, a kind of epiphytic orchid rotating cultivating apparatus of the orchid family such as plantation dendrobium candidum, Dendrobidium huoshanness, HERBA DENDROBII, Chinese pholidota pseudobulb or herb that are applicable to particularly, it can place in the booth, the woods or the simple and easy frame of setting up.
Background technology
The Dendrobium plant is the subtropics epiphyte, and it is big and have in the remote, thickly forested mountains of sufficient scattered light that it is grown in subtropics, humidity mostly, and grow nonparasitically upon another plant on loose and thick trunk or branch, or grows between mountain rock seam or stone cistern in the woods.The stem of noble dendrobium is a kind of rare traditional Chinese medicine commonly used, has very high medical value, but for a long time, medicinal dendrobium mainly relies on the wild kind of gathering, and owing to excessively excavate, causes wild resource seriously exhausted, is on the verge of disappearance.
At present country has classified wild dendrobium candidum etc. as the natural crude drugs plant of focused protection, for efficiently and effectively protection Dendrobium plant resources, recent decades, many scientific research personnel, expert etc. constantly research explore the artificial method for planting of the stem of noble dendrobium, and common cultivation method has at present: 1. paste tree planting method-refer to that directly the colligation of stem of noble dendrobium seedling being wound in trunk cultivates; 2. paste stone planting method-dig out depression at stone or solid body of wall, stem of noble dendrobium seedling is planted in depression.Above-mentioned cultivation method is the same with the wild planting mode of the stem of noble dendrobium, common problem of ubiquity: the attached master who is used for the cultivation stem of noble dendrobium exactly is fixed, because attached master's different angles are subjected to the time of illumination and have a great difference, therefore the degree of growing of the stem of noble dendrobium that is grown in attached master's different angles position just has a great difference, cause with the stem of noble dendrobium quality of a collection of plantation results often unevenly, also influenced output to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing in prior technology the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of orchid rotating cultivating apparatus, it can in time rotate the level angle of regulating the attached master who is used for orchids such as the plantation stem of noble dendrobium as required, make the plant of plantation in attached master's different angles position can both be subjected to balanced sufficient illumination, thereby both guaranteed the orchid quality balances such as the stem of noble dendrobium with a collection of plantation results, and helped to improve growth efficiency again and improve output.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to constitute like this: a kind of orchid rotating cultivating apparatus, it is characterized in that: it comprises base and is positioned over the culture of base top, described base comprises holder, be installed on the rotating seat on the holder and be used for the rotating driving device that driven rotary seat relative fixed seat horizontally rotates, and the bottom support of described culture is in the rotating seat top.
Technique scheme of the present invention also provides a kind of preferred structure as follows: described holder is provided with the little big ladder circular hole of bore down of bore, the bottom of described rotating seat is big and constitute with ladder circular shaft that the ladder circular hole is rotatably assorted by the little down bore of last bore, the top of ladder circular hole is open-minded, the bottom lock of ladder circular hole and be provided with the toroidal cavity that a circle arranges around ladder circular hole center, toroidal cavity is built-in with a plurality of balls between the bottom of its bottom land and ladder circular shaft; The upper periphery of described rotating seat is provided with gear or the worm gear that arranges centered by ladder circular shaft axis, described rotating driving device by power source and be connected in power source and gear or worm gear between transmission mechanism constitute.
In the technique scheme of the present invention, one or more rotating seats that are used for placing culture can be set on the holder, when a plurality of rotating seat is set, in order to regulate the anglecs of rotation of organizing rotating seats and going up the culture of placing simultaneously more, thereby increase work efficiency, the present invention further improves as follows: the ladder circular hole that described holder is provided with and be more than two with the quantity of the rotating seat of the corresponding connection of ladder circular hole, when the setting of rotating seat upper periphery be gear the time, described transmission mechanism is made of gear drive or the rack gearing that can drive the gear rotation on each rotating seat simultaneously, when the setting of rotating seat upper periphery be worm gear the time, described transmission mechanism is made of the worm gearing that can drive the worm gear rotation on each rotating seat simultaneously.
For can be further according to the required environmental requirements such as illumination, humidity and temperature of orchids such as stem of noble dendrobium growth, height and position to the plantation of orchids such as the stem of noble dendrobium is in time regulated, improve the convenience of the cultivation managements such as fertilising that water simultaneously, improve the quality of plantation efficient and results product, technique scheme of the present invention has also been done following improvement:
Described culture comprises the vertical planting tube that stack is from bottom to top placed more than the joint, the cylinder lumen of described vertical planting tube is the composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber of placing culture matrix, and the cylinder lateral wall of vertical planting tube is provided with and penetrates the cave of planting seedlings that cylinder lateral wall is in communication with the outside the composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber; Described rotating seat is provided with the base groove that cooperates with the vertical planting tube bottom, described base groove is provided with inwardly protruded positioning convex strip in its cell wall inboard, described vertical planting tube is provided with the detent that extends upward from the barrel bottom and adapt with the positioning convex strip width and is connected in the detent side and adapts with shape and the height and position of positioning convex strip in its barrel outside limited impression.When rotating seat is placed the vertical planting tube, make the positioning convex strip of the interior support slot of detent aligning of vertical planting tube earlier, the vertical planting tube being put into its bottom from top to bottom contacts with the bottom of base groove, rotary vertical is cultivated tube then, limited impression is connected with positioning convex strip, the vertical planting tube just can not directly upwards take up like this, has effectively strengthened both connective stabilities.
The quantity of described positioning convex strip is more than the twice and is positioned at the different angles of sustained height position, the quantity of described detent and limited impression, height and angle position are corresponding with positioning convex strip, and the per pass limited impression all extends the detent that is communicated with its left and right sides.
The quantity of described vertical planting tube is more than two joints, also is provided with isolating frame between the vertical planting tube that two joints are adjacent up and down; The last nozzle of the cylindrical shell top of described vertical planting tube for opening wide, the cylindrical shell bottom lock of vertical planting tube or semiclosed, the inboard bore of the last nozzle of vertical planting tube is greater than the outside bore of cylindrical shell bottom; Described isolating frame comprises the bracketing parts of the cylindrical shell over top that is buckled on next joint vertical planting tube and is located at bracketing parts middle part and is used for bracketing and is placed on an interior support slot that saves the cylindrical shell bottom periphery of vertical planting tube, also being provided with on the described bracketing parts can be by the charging aperture of interpolation fertilizer and/or water in the last nozzle of the downward joint vertical planting tube of bracketing parts more than one, the import of each charging aperture is laid in interior support slot outside respectively, and the outlet of each charging aperture is led to respectively in the last nozzle of next joint vertical planting tube.
Also be provided with the reinforced groove that a circle arranges around interior support slot outside on the described bracketing parts, the notch of reinforced groove makes progress or offers obliquely, the bottom land of reinforced groove is located in the import of described charging aperture, and when the quantity of described charging aperture when being a plurality of, the import of each charging aperture evenly distributes along the cell body bearing of trend of reinforced groove.
In described support slot its cell wall inboard be provided with the vertical planting tube on detent and the corresponding positioning convex strip of limited impression.
In order both to adapt to outdoor cultivation management operation, take full advantage of solar energy again rotating seat rotation required drive is provided, described power source is made of motor; Also be provided with the solar absorption conversion equipment that can absorb sunshine and be translated into electric energy on the described holder, described solar absorption conversion equipment is connected power supply with motor.Certainly, described motor also can be connected power supply by powered battery or by attaching plug with external power supply.
In order to further facilitate cultivation management, also can be provided with on the described holder and be connected with motor and can be according to the timing means of the time starter motor work of setting.The staff can preestablish by timing means: the interval certain hour is starter motor just, and motor is rotated to an angle by the driving rotating shaft of transmission device driven rotary and then driven rotary seat.
Operation principle of the present invention is described as follows: during plantation, after in the composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber, putting into the culture matrix of being formed by bark, fertilizer etc., each joint vertical planting tube superposeed from bottom to top place, by the cave of planting seedlings orchid seedlings such as the stem of noble dendrobium are planted in the culture matrix, carry out suitable cultivation management.In the cultivating process, according to the required environmental requirements such as illumination, temperature and humidity of orchids such as stem of noble dendrobium growth, adjustment in time respectively saves height and position up and down and the level angle position of vertical planting tube, makes the orchids such as the stem of noble dendrobium of plantation on each joint vertical planting tube can both be subjected to sufficient balanced illumination.By isolating frame, both can make the vertical planting tube that up and down two joints are adjacent keep proper spacing, be conducive to stacking from bottom to top again.By the charging aperture that arranges on the isolating frame, can in next joint vertical planting tube, add water or fertilizer easily, thereby can under the situation of the cultivation of movement vertical type not tube, water or fertilizing management to being positioned over the culture matrix that respectively saves in the vertical planting tube quickly and easily.The effect of reinforced groove setting is: after in water or the reinforced groove of fertilizer adding, as long as the aperture of charging aperture is suitable, water or fertilizer can slowly balancedly flow in last nozzle of next joint vertical planting tube.The setting of the reinforced groove excessive phenomenon of liquid manure that operation easily produces when not in place of also can avoiding applying fertilizer or water is increased work efficiency.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention can in time rotate the level angle of regulating the attached master (being culture) who is used for orchids such as the plantation stem of noble dendrobium as required, make the orchids such as the stem of noble dendrobium of plantation in attached master's different angles position can both be subjected to balanced sufficient illumination, thereby both guaranteed to help to improve orchid growth efficiency and raising output such as the stem of noble dendrobium again with the stem of noble dendrobium quality balance of a collection of plantation results.
(2) particularly adopt timing means when control when being used for the rotating driving device of driven rotary seat by motor-driven, the angle that rotating seat is set according to the time interval rotation of setting greatly facilitates cultivation management, and is time saving and energy saving.
When (3) the vertical planting tube that stack is from bottom to top placed more than culture of the present invention is by two joints is formed, just can be further according to the required environmental requirements such as illumination, humidity and temperature of orchids such as stem of noble dendrobium growth in the cultivation process, at any time change the height and position that stacks of vertical planting tube up and down, make and in time to be regulated according to the cultivation management needs height and position, the level angle position of the plantation of orchids such as the stem of noble dendrobium, thereby both be conducive to improve plantation survival rate and production efficiency, be conducive to guarantee the product quality equalization stable excellence of gathering in the crops again.
(4) the ingenious design of isolating frame structure, the cultivation managements such as fertilising that can easily water quickly are conducive to further improve quality and the production efficiency of product.
(5) as required, select the vertical planting tube of different size specification that the stem of noble dendrobium is cultivated, orchid such as large-scale stem of noble dendrobium cultivation base or vertical plants landscape both can have been formed (according to vertical planting barrel shape difference, can form various plants landscapes such as class prismoid or body of wall shape), each can be saved the vertical planting tube again and sell respectively as bonsai material, improve market development application flexibility greatly.
(6) setting of positioning convex strip, detent, limited impression, both can strengthen two connection reliability between the connector, easy disassembly again is when limited impression extends connection to both sides, also can make things convenient for both rotations, thereby be convenient to the angle of the single vertical planting tube of manual adjustments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of orchid rotating cultivating apparatus example structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram after Fig. 1 removes a last joint vertical planting tube.
Fig. 3 is the end view of vertical planting tube.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of isolating frame.
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is that the B-B of Fig. 4 cuts open.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of isolating frame.
Fig. 8 is second kind of understructure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 9 is the third understructure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Number in the figure is described as follows: 1-1, holder, 1-2, rotating seat, 1-3, ladder circular hole, 1-4, ball, 1-5, gear, 1-6, base groove, 1-7, positioning convex strip, 2-1, vertical planting tube, 2-2, composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber, 2-3, the cave of planting seedlings, 2-4, air-vent, 2-5, detent, 2-6, limited impression; 3-1, bracketing parts, 3-2, interior support slot, 3-3, charging aperture, 3-4, reinforced groove, 3-5, annular external flange, 3-6, positioning convex strip.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment content of the present invention is elaborated:
Be a kind of orchid rotating cultivating apparatus example structure schematic diagram provided by the invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: it comprises base and is positioned over the culture of base top, described base comprises holder 1-1, be installed on the rotating seat 1-2 on the holder 1-1 and be used for the rotating driving device that driven rotary seat 1-2 relative fixed seat 1-1 horizontally rotates, and the bottom support of described culture is in rotating seat 1-2 top.
Described holder 1-1 is provided with the little big ladder circular hole 1-3 of bore down of bore, the bottom of described rotating seat 1-2 is big and constitute with ladder circular shaft that ladder circular hole 1-3 is rotatably assorted by the little down bore of last bore, the top of ladder circular hole 1-3 is open-minded, the bottom lock of ladder circular hole 1-3 and be provided with the toroidal cavity that a circle arranges around ladder circular hole 1-3 center, toroidal cavity is built-in with a plurality of ball 1-4 between the bottom of its bottom land and ladder circular shaft; The upper periphery of described rotating seat 1-2 is provided with gear 1-5 or the worm gear that arranges centered by ladder circular shaft axis, described rotating driving device by power source and be connected in power source and gear 1-5 or worm gear between transmission mechanism constitute.
The ladder circular hole 1-3 that described holder 1-1 is provided with and be more than two with the quantity of the rotating seat 1-2 of the corresponding connection of ladder circular hole 1-3, when the setting of rotating seat 1-2 upper periphery be gear 1-5 the time, described transmission mechanism is made of gear drive or the rack gearing that can drive the gear 1-5 rotation on each rotating seat 1-2 simultaneously, when the setting of rotating seat 1-2 upper periphery be worm gear the time, described transmission mechanism is made of the worm gearing that can drive the worm gear rotation on each rotating seat 1-2 simultaneously.
Described culture comprises the vertical planting tube 2-1 that stack is from bottom to top placed more than the joint, the cylinder lumen of described vertical planting tube 2-1 is the composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber 2-2 that places culture matrix, and the cylinder lateral wall of vertical planting tube 2-1 is provided with and penetrates the cave 2-3 that plants seedlings that cylinder lateral wall is in communication with the outside composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber 2-2; Described rotating seat 1-2 is provided with the base groove 1-6 that cooperates with vertical planting tube 2-1 bottom, (can near the position of bottom) be provided with inwardly protruded positioning convex strip 1-7 to described base groove 1-6 in its cell wall inboard, described vertical planting tube 2-1 is provided with the detent 2-5 that extends upward from the barrel bottom and adapt with positioning convex strip 1-7 width and is connected in detent 2-5 side and adapts with shape and the height and position of positioning convex strip 1-7 in its corresponding position, barrel outside limited impression 2-6.
The quantity of described positioning convex strip 1-7 is more than the twice and is positioned at the different angles of sustained height position, quantity, height and the angle position of described detent 2-5 and limited impression 2-6 are corresponding with positioning convex strip 1-7, and per pass limited impression 2-6 all extends the detent 2-5 that is communicated with its left and right sides.
The quantity of described vertical planting tube 2-1 is more than two joints, also is provided with isolating frame between the vertical planting tube 2-1 that two joints are adjacent up and down; The last nozzle of the cylindrical shell top of described vertical planting tube 2-1 for opening wide, the cylindrical shell bottom lock of vertical planting tube 2-1 or semiclosed, the inboard bore of the last nozzle of vertical planting tube 2-1 is greater than the outside bore of cylindrical shell bottom; Described isolating frame comprises the bracketing parts 3-1 of the cylindrical shell over top that is buckled on next joint vertical planting tube 2-1 and is located at bracketing parts 3-1 middle part and is used for bracketing and is placed on an interior support slot 3-2 who saves the cylindrical shell bottom periphery of vertical planting tube 2-1, also being provided with on the described bracketing parts 3-1 more than one can be by the charging aperture 3-3 of bracketing parts 3-1 interpolation fertilizer and/or water in the last nozzle of next joint vertical planting tube 2-1, the import of each charging aperture 3-3 is laid in interior support slot 3-2 outside respectively, and the outlet of each charging aperture 3-3 is led to respectively in the last nozzle of next joint vertical planting tube 2-1.
Also be provided with the reinforced groove 3-4 that a circle arranges around interior support slot 3-2 outside on the described bracketing parts 3-1, the notch of reinforced groove 3-4 makes progress or offers obliquely, the bottom land of reinforced groove 3-4 is located in the import of described charging aperture 3-3, and when the quantity of described charging aperture 3-3 when being a plurality of, the import of each charging aperture 3-3 evenly distributes along the cell body bearing of trend of reinforced groove 3-4.
In described support slot 3-2 its cell wall inboard be provided with vertical planting tube 2-1 on detent 2-5 and the corresponding positioning convex strip 3-6 of limited impression 2-6.
Described power source is made of motor; Also be provided with the solar absorption conversion equipment that can absorb sunshine and be translated into electric energy on the described orchid rotating cultivating apparatus, described solar absorption conversion equipment is connected power supply with motor.
Also be provided with on the described holder 1-1 and be connected with motor and can be according to the timing means of the time starter motor work of setting.
As shown in Figure 2, described vertical planting tube 2-1 can be big up and small down and the truncated cone-shaped of hollow.Certainly, the shape of vertical planting tube 2-1 is not limited to above-mentioned shape.In the specific implementation, described vertical planting tube 2-1 also can be the consistent cylindricality in upper and lower opening footpath, perhaps curved transition etc. from top to bottom, the cross section of vertical planting tube 2-1 can be designed to rule or irregular shape as required, for example different shapes such as triangular in shape, square, rectangle, pentagon, rhombus, ellipse, circle, flower shape.Described vertical planting tube 2-1 can select for use bamboo bar or fibrous material complexed metal rod, wooden stick, bamboo, sticking plaster bar etc. to work out, also available metal or plastics are made, that the cylinder lateral wall of vertical planting tube 2-1 can be made into is netted, bar is compiled shape, post is compiled various structures such as shape, Openworks shape, and positions, space such as mesh place, hollow out place namely can be used as plant seedlings cave 2-3 or air-vent 2-4 and use.As required, can adjust the size of vertical planting tube 2-1, make stem of noble dendrobium stereoscopic multi-layer culturing device of the present invention can be used as potted plant use, or the view of column type uses, or the view of wall-body uses, or use as the stem of noble dendrobium production equipment of scale.When the cross sectional dimensions of vertical planting tube 2-1 is big, also can at the middle part of vertical planting tube 2-1 a ring lining cover be set as required, thereby reduces the usage amount of culture matrix.Installation position and the size of air-vent 2-4 and the cave 2-3 that plants seedlings can arrange as required, and the width of the cave 2-3 that plants seedlings usually is about 3cm, and height is more than 2cm.Every joint vertical planting tube 2-1 can arrange the cave 2-3 that plants seedlings more than one group at interval along short transverse, and the every group of cave 2-3 that plants seedlings is made up of around a plurality of cave 2-3 that plant seedlings that are distributed in vertical planting tube 2-1 different angles a plurality of.The aperture of air-vent 2-4 is usually between 0.5-1.5cm.
In order to prevent that insect such as snail from working the mischief to the stem of noble dendrobium of plantation on the vertical planting tube, also can be provided with the insect protected groove that is used for placing the insect protected article that arranges around the outside, bottom of next joint vertical planting tube 2-1 on the described base.According to the concrete structure of base, the insect protected groove can be located on holder 1-1 or the rotating seat 1-2.In the insect protected groove, put into agricultural chemicals (as low-toxin farm chemicals such as Mei Ta) or other expelling parasite dedicated liquids of insect-pest, can conveniently play good vermins-proof effect, can avoid the residue of pesticide and the ecological disruption phenomenon that cause on the stem of noble dendrobium because agricultural chemicals is executed, ecological, environmental protective very again.
In addition, for fear of coming off of the stem of noble dendrobium seedling of plantation in the cave 2-3 that plants seedlings or culture matrix, be fixedly connected with at least one activity elasticity blend stop activity elasticity blend stop to the relative direction extension respectively in the left and right sides of the cave 2-3 that plants seedlings.By the setting of activity elasticity blend stop, neither influence the plantation of the stem of noble dendrobium, can prevent coming off of culture matrix or plantation back stem of noble dendrobium seedling again.
For the ease of accurately fixing the stacked position of the vertical planting tube 2-1 that two joints are adjacent up and down, the peripheral part of described bracketing parts also is provided with downward extension and is buckled on the annular external flange of the outer rim outside, cylindrical shell top of next joint vertical planting tube 2-1; Be positioned over the permeability of the culture matrix in the composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber for the ease of raising, the cylinder lateral wall of described vertical planting tube 2-1 also is provided with a plurality of air-vents that cylinder lateral wall is in communication with the outside the composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber that penetrate.Cylindrical shell bottom periphery by interior support slot and a last joint vertical planting tube 2-1 cooperate the location, and the cylindrical shell top outer rim by annular external flange and next joint vertical planting tube 2-1 cooperate the location, can guarantee that stacked position is accurate, can improve the stability after stacking, can avoid again influencing next is saved watering of vertical planting tube 2-1 or applies fertilizer operation.
As Fig. 8 with Figure 9 shows that in addition two kinds of understructure schematic diagrames provided by the invention, described rotating driving device can cooperate the inserted link of pegging graft to constitute in the radially jack of rotating seat 1-2 pivot and with jack radially by being arranged at rotating seat 1-2 sidepiece and axis normal, perhaps, described rotating driving device can constitute by being arranged at rotating seat 1-2 sidepiece and outward extending push rod, perhaps, described rotating seat 1-2 drives rotating shaft by the rotation of being located at its bottom and is rotatably assorted with the locating hole of being located at holder 1-1 middle part and is connected, and rotating driving device comprises and is installed on the motor on the holder 1-1 and is connected in machine shaft and rotates transmission device between the driving rotating shaft.The present invention is not limited to the planform shown in above-mentioned literal and the Figure of description.
Vertical planting tube 2-1 of the present invention also can be called vertical planting basket or vertical planting basket.
Claims (10)
1. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus, it is characterized in that: it comprises base and is positioned over the culture of base top, described base comprises holder (1-1), be installed on the rotating seat (1-2) on the holder (1-1) and be used for the rotating driving device that driven rotary seat (1-2) relative fixed seat (1-1) horizontally rotates, and the bottom support of described culture is in rotating seat (1-2) top.
2. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described holder (1-1) is provided with the little big ladder circular hole (1-3) of bore down of bore, the bottom of described rotating seat (1-2) is big and constitute with ladder circular shaft that ladder circular hole (1-3) is rotatably assorted by the little down bore of last bore, the top of ladder circular hole (1-3) is open-minded, the bottom lock of ladder circular hole (1-3) and be provided with the toroidal cavity that a circle arranges around ladder circular hole (1-3) center, toroidal cavity is built-in with a plurality of balls (1-4) between the bottom of its bottom land and ladder circular shaft; The upper periphery of described rotating seat (1-2) is provided with gear (1-5) or the worm gear that arranges centered by ladder circular shaft axis, described rotating driving device by power source and be connected in power source and gear (1-5) or worm gear between transmission mechanism constitute.
3. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the ladder circular hole (1-3) that described holder (1-1) is provided with and be more than two with the quantity of the rotating seat (1-2) of the corresponding connection of ladder circular hole (1-3), when the setting of rotating seat (1-2) upper periphery be gear (1-5) time, described transmission mechanism is made of gear drive or the rack gearing that can drive gear (1-5) rotation on each rotating seat (1-2) simultaneously, when the setting of rotating seat (1-2) upper periphery be worm gear the time, described transmission mechanism is made of the worm gearing that can drive the worm gear rotation on each rotating seat (1-2) simultaneously.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described orchid rotating cultivating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described culture comprises the vertical planting tube (2-1) that stack is from bottom to top placed more than the joint, the cylinder lumen of described vertical planting tube (2-1) is the composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber (2-2) of placing culture matrix, and the cylinder lateral wall of vertical planting tube (2-1) is provided with and penetrates the cave of planting seedlings (2-3) that cylinder lateral wall is in communication with the outside composts or fertilisers of cultivating chamber (2-2); Described rotating seat (1-2) is provided with the base groove (1-6) that cooperates with vertical planting tube (2-1) bottom, described base groove (1-6) is provided with inwardly protruded positioning convex strip (1-7) in its cell wall inboard, described vertical planting tube (2-1) is provided with the detent (2-5) that extends upward from the barrel bottom and adapt with positioning convex strip (1-7) width and is connected in detent (2-5) side and adapts with shape and the height and position of positioning convex strip (1-7) in its barrel outside limited impression (2-6).
5. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described positioning convex strip (1-7) is more than the twice and is positioned at the different angles of sustained height position, quantity, height and the angle position of described detent (2-5) and limited impression (2-6) is corresponding with positioning convex strip (1-7), and per pass limited impression (2-6) all extends the detent (2-5) that is communicated with its left and right sides.
6. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the quantity of described vertical planting tube (2-1) is more than two joints, also is provided with isolating frame between the vertical planting tube (2-1) that two joints are adjacent up and down; The last nozzle of the cylindrical shell top of described vertical planting tube (2-1) for opening wide, the cylindrical shell bottom lock of vertical planting tube (2-1) or semiclosed, the inboard bore of the last nozzle of vertical planting tube (2-1) is greater than the outside bore of cylindrical shell bottom; Described isolating frame comprises the bracketing parts (3-1) of the cylindrical shell over top that is buckled on next joint vertical planting tube (2-1) and is located at bracketing parts (3-1) middle parts and is used for bracketing and is placed on an interior support slot (3-2) that saves the cylindrical shell bottom periphery of vertical planting tube (2-1), also being provided with on the described bracketing parts (3-1) can be by bracketing parts (3-1) to the interior charging aperture (3-3) that adds fertilizer and/or water of the last nozzle of next joint vertical planting tube (2-1) more than one, the import of each charging aperture (3-3) is laid in interior support slot (3-2) outside respectively, and the outlet of each charging aperture (3-3) is led to respectively in the last nozzle of next joint vertical planting tube (2-1).
7. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the reinforced groove (3-4) that a circle arranges around interior support slot (3-2) outside on the described bracketing parts (3-1), the notch of reinforced groove (3-4) makes progress or offers obliquely, the bottom land of reinforced groove (3-4) is located in the import of described charging aperture (3-3), and when the quantity of described charging aperture (3-3) when being a plurality of, the import of each charging aperture (3-3) evenly distributes along the cell body bearing of trend of reinforced groove (3-4).
8. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that: in described support slot (3-2) its cell wall inboard be provided with vertical planting tube (2-1) on detent (2-5) and the corresponding positioning convex strip (3-6) of limited impression (2-6).
9. according to claim 2 or 3 described orchid rotating cultivating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described power source is made of motor; Also be provided with the solar absorption conversion equipment that can absorb sunshine and be translated into electric energy on the described orchid rotating cultivating apparatus, described solar absorption conversion equipment is connected power supply with motor.
10. orchid rotating cultivating apparatus according to claim 9 is characterized in that: also be provided with on the described holder (1-1) and be connected with motor and can be according to the timing means of the time starter motor work of setting.
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| CN201310137393.6A CN103250623B (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Orchid rotating cultivating apparatus |
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| CN201310137393.6A CN103250623B (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2013-04-19 | Orchid rotating cultivating apparatus |
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| CN103250623A true CN103250623A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103250623B CN103250623B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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| CN105145313A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-16 | 上海金地农业发展股份有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale planting method |
| CN106305387A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-11 | 英山县宗坤石斛科技开发有限公司 | Rock attaching cultivation method simulating wild dendrodium growing environment |
| CN107509512A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-26 | 深圳园林股份有限公司 | A kind of matrix and mode for cultivating Chinese pholidota pseudobulb or herb |
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|---|---|
| CN103250623B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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