CN212063901U

CN212063901U - Intelligent monitoring device for photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN212063901U
Application number: CN202020609449.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常春; 徐金涛; 赵龙
Original assignee: Anhui Lianwei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lianwei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a be used for photovoltaic board intelligent monitoring device, including first support and second support, first support and second support are connected through the apron, first micro motor and second micro motor are installed through the fixed plate to the support bottom, all be equipped with the fixed part rather than the looks adaptation between first micro motor and second micro motor and the fixed plate, first micro motor passes through the motor shaft and drives horizontal gear revolve, horizontal gear and vertical gear intermeshing transmission, vertical gear is fixed on well core rod and is driven well core rod and rotate, the equal fixed connection in well core rod both ends is on the rear end gyro wheel, second micro motor one end is connected with the conveyer belt through the fixed axle, conveyer belt one end swing joint has the drive wheel, install the joint portion of fixing on the crossbeam through the connecting rod on the drive wheel outer wall. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses intelligent control is effectual, can accept illumination time and intensity and be favorable to improving product quality and life-span to the at utmost.

Description

Intelligent monitoring device for photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board monitoring device technical field, concretely relates to be used for photovoltaic board intelligent monitoring device.

Background

Photovoltaic panel assemblies, which are power generating devices that generate direct current upon exposure to sunlight, consist of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor material (e.g., silicon) that can be operated for long periods of time without causing any losses due to the absence of moving parts. Simple photovoltaic cells can provide energy for watches and computers, and more complex photovoltaic systems can provide lighting for houses and supply power to the grid. The photovoltaic panel assembly can be made in different shapes and the assembly can be connected to generate more electricity. Both rooftops and building surfaces utilize photovoltaic panels, even as part of a window, skylight, or shelter, which are commonly referred to as building-attached photovoltaic systems.

The existing photovoltaic panel assembly is a fixing device, manual adjustment in angle is needed, intelligent automation cannot be effectively achieved, illumination intensity and direction in one day can change along with time, but the fixed photovoltaic panel assembly can be greatly limited, the position of the adjusting device cannot be automatically adjusted, and the illumination intensity and time cannot be effectively contacted, so that the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is influenced, so that the existing photovoltaic panel assembly needs to be capable of timely reacting to the change of the external environment, the intelligent control effect is good, the illumination time and intensity can be received to the maximum extent, and the intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel is favorable for improving the product quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an intelligence is effectual, carry out effectual control response, be favorable to improving product quality's photovoltaic board intelligent monitoring device to the external world, is realized through following scheme.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: an intelligent monitoring device for a photovoltaic panel comprises a first support and a second support, wherein the first support and the second support are connected through a cover plate, and the intelligent monitoring device is characterized in that a first micro motor and a second micro motor are installed at the bottom end of the support through a fixing plate, fixing parts matched with the first micro motor, the second micro motor and the fixing plate are arranged between the first micro motor and the second micro motor, the first micro motor drives a transverse gear to rotate through a motor shaft, the transverse gear and a vertical gear are meshed with each other for transmission, the vertical gear is fixed on a central rod and drives the central rod to rotate, two ends of the central rod are fixedly connected on a rear-end roller, one end of the second micro motor is connected with a conveying belt through a fixing shaft, one end of the conveying belt is movably connected with a driving wheel, and a clamping part fixed on a cross beam, the device comprises a cross beam, a driving wheel, a clamping portion, a first micro motor, a second micro motor, a controller output end and a camera device, wherein the two ends of the cross beam are fixedly mounted on the front end idler wheel, the clamping portion is provided with a latch bolt blocking piece connected with the driving wheel, the first micro motor and the second micro motor are electrically connected with the controller output end, and the controller input end is connected with a distance sensor, a light sensor and the camera device respectively.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with expansion plate in apron top both sides, through bolt assembly and the through-hole looks adaptation that runs through its inner panel on the expansion plate be connected, be formed with the cavity between inner panel and the expansion plate, just be connected with the spout on the inner panel is close to the expansion plate inner wall, spout edge is equipped with the dado that is connected with the inner panel.

Furthermore, the top end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with an elastic pad made of sponge or resin.

Furthermore, one end of the driving wheel is connected with a rolling groove fixed in the supporting rod, and a circular bead is connected between the driving wheel and the rolling groove.

Furthermore, one output end of the controller is electrically connected with an illuminating lamp positioned at the front end of the cover plate.

Further, the models of the distance sensor and the light sensor are XS618B1MAL2 and LTR-303ALS-DR respectively.

The technical effects of the utility model reside in that: the distance sensor, the camera device and the light sensor which are connected with the controller can respectively sense the position, the image and the luminosity information of the external environment, the controller can integrally move through the first motor and the second motor driving device along with the change of the illumination intensity and the angle, thereby effectively receiving the illumination intensity, the first micro motor transmits the power from the transverse gear to the vertical gear, and then the central rod drives the back-end roller to move back and forth, the second micro motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate circularly through the fixed shaft, the conveyor belt rotates, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the connecting rod to swing back and forth, and then the switching-over of the front end gyro wheel of crossbeam connection in the motion process, such photovoltaic board intelligent monitoring device has improved performance greatly, and intelligent control is effectual, can accept illumination time and intensity to the at utmost and be favorable to improving product quality's photovoltaic board intelligent monitoring device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent monitoring device for photovoltaic panels of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the first motor and the second motor according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the controller of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a first scaffold; 2-a second scaffold; 3-cover plate; 4, fixing a plate; 5-a first micro-motor; 6-a second micro motor; 7-a vertical gear; 8-a central rod; 9-rear roller; 10-a fixed shaft; 11-a conveyor belt; 12-a drive wheel; 13-a connecting rod; 14-a cross beam; 15-a clamping part; 16-front end rollers; 17-a controller; 18-a distance sensor; 19-a light sensor; 20-a camera device; 21-a retractable plate; 22-lighting lamp.

Detailed Description

Referring to the attached drawings 1-2, the intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel comprises a first support 1 and a second support 2, wherein the first support 1 and the second support 2 are connected through a cover plate 3, and is characterized in that a first micro motor 5 and a second micro motor 6 are installed at the bottom end of the support 1 through a fixing plate 4, fixing parts matched with the first micro motor 5 and the second micro motor 6 are arranged between the fixing plate 4 and the fixing plate 5, the first micro motor 5 drives a transverse gear to rotate through a motor shaft, the transverse gear and a vertical gear 7 are in mutual meshing transmission, the vertical gear 7 is fixed on a central rod 8 and drives the central rod 8 to rotate, two ends of the central rod 8 are fixedly connected to a rear-end roller 9, one end of the second micro motor 6 is connected with a conveyor belt 11 through a fixing shaft 10, one end of the conveyor belt 11 is movably connected with a driving wheel 12, install joint portion 15 of fixing on crossbeam 14 through connecting rod 13 on the 12 outer walls of drive wheel, the equal fixed mounting in crossbeam 14 both ends is on front end gyro wheel 16, just be equipped with the oblique tongue separation blade that is connected with drive wheel 12 on the joint portion 15, first micro motor 5 and second micro motor 6 all are connected with controller 17 output is automatically controlled, controller 17 input is connected with distance sensor 18, light sensor 19 and camera device 20 respectively.

The embodiment of the scheme is that both sides of the top end of the cover plate 3 are fixedly connected with telescopic plates 21, the telescopic plates 21 are in adaptive connection with through holes penetrating through an inner plate of the telescopic plates by bolt assemblies, a cavity is formed between the inner plate and the telescopic plates 21, the inner plate is connected with a chute close to the inner wall of the telescopic plates 21, the edge of the chute is provided with a protective wall connected with the inner plate, the telescopic plates 21 connected with the top end of the cover plate 3 are used for installing and fixing photovoltaic plates with different areas, the inner plate is fixed at different positions by the movement of the inner plate and then fixed at the through holes at different positions by the bolt assemblies, so that the photovoltaic plates with different areas are effectively safe and stable, the adjustability of the device is improved, in addition, the top end of the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected with an elastic cushion made of sponge or resin, and the top end of the cover plate, the safety of the device can be improved to some extent.

The specific embodiment of this scheme is, one end of said driving wheel 12 is connected with and fixed in the rolling groove in the support bar, connect with the round bead that the annular sets up between rolling groove and the said driving wheel 12, the setting of the round bead is in order to realize the swing joint in the rolling groove in the driving wheel 12, the horizontal motion that the crossbeam on the drive rod can drive in this way, and then realize the steering movement of the front end gyro wheel 16, different from the traditional steering structure, the former steering structure is through the cooperation of multiple steering gears drive medium and can turn to the movement, but the above-mentioned steering mechanism is substantial to make the crossbeam promote the steering of the front end gear 16 through the drive medium through the rotation of the conveyer belt, reasonable in design, the drive mechanism is compact and simple, the transmission efficiency is high, can realize the steering movement effectively and fast, in addition, and the said joint part 15 is equipped with the oblique tongue separation, the oblique tongue separation blade on joint portion 15 is mainly in order to carry out the effect of position upper limit protection for the swing of connecting rod 13 is spacing, guarantees the normal use between the structure.

The specific embodiment of this scheme is, controller 17 output one end electricity is connected with the light 22 that is located the apron 3 front end, and the setting of apron 3 front end light 22 is for, in rainy and snowy weather, the photovoltaic board can not carry out normal electricity generation operation, therefore, through controller cooperation drive arrangement and camera device, can transport the photovoltaic board to indoor, and the metal structure of its outer wall also can reduce outside rainwater corruption, improves the life of device, and in addition, distance sensor 18 and light sensor 19 model are XS618B1MAL2 and LTR-303ALS-DR respectively, and XS618B1MAL2 distance sensor 18 doubles rated sensing distance, embedded installation, operating temperature range is big: polarity reversal connection and short-circuit protection at 25 → +70 ℃, the LTR-303ALS-DR light sensor 19 photonic digital ambient light sensor converts the light intensity into a digital output signal capable of being directly connected to the I2C interface, provides a linear response with a wide dynamic range from 0.01lux to 64K lux, and is very suitable for application in high ambient brightness.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for photovoltaic board intelligent monitoring device, includes first support (1) and second support (2), first support (1) and second support (2) are connected through apron (3), its characterized in that, first micro motor (5) and second micro motor (6) are installed through fixed plate (4) to support (1) bottom, all be equipped with the fixed part rather than the looks adaptation between first micro motor (5) and second micro motor (6) and fixed plate (4), first micro motor (5) drive horizontal gear through the motor shaft and rotate, horizontal gear and vertical gear (7) intermeshing transmission, vertical gear (7) are fixed on well core rod (8) and drive well core rod (8) and rotate, well core rod (8) both ends are all fixed connection on rear end gyro wheel (9), second micro motor (6) one end is connected with conveyer belt (11) through fixed axle (10), conveyer belt (11) one end swing joint has drive wheel (12), install joint portion (15) of fixing on crossbeam (14) through connecting rod (13) on drive wheel (12) outer wall, the equal fixed mounting in crossbeam (14) both ends is on front end gyro wheel (16), just be equipped with the oblique tongue separation blade that is connected with drive wheel (12) on joint portion (15), first micro motor (5) and second micro motor (6) all are connected with controller (17) output is automatically controlled, controller (17) input is connected with distance sensor (18), light sensor (19) and camera device (20) respectively.

2. The intelligent photovoltaic panel monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein telescopic plates (21) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the cover plate (3), the telescopic plates (21) are in adaptive connection with through holes penetrating through an inner plate of the telescopic plates through bolt assemblies, a cavity is formed between the inner plate and the telescopic plates (21), the inner plate is connected with a sliding groove close to the inner wall of the telescopic plates (21), and a protective wall connected with the inner plate is arranged at the edge of the sliding groove.

3. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that an elastic pad made of sponge or resin is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate (3).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel as recited in claim 1, wherein one end of the driving wheel (12) is connected with a rolling groove fixed in the support rod, and a circular bead is connected between the driving wheel (12) and the rolling groove.

5. The intelligent monitoring device for the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that one output end of the controller (17) is electrically connected with an illuminating lamp (22) positioned at the front end of the cover plate (3).

6. The intelligent monitoring device for photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said distance sensors (18) and light sensors (19) are of the type XS618B1MAL2 and LTR-303ALS-DR, respectively.