Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sliding track expansion type solar cell panel, which solves the problems that when the solar cell panel is in severe weather, the solar cell panel needs to be maintained manually and periodically, certain manpower and material resources are consumed, and the solar cell panel is difficult to operate in severe weather and is inconvenient.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a sliding track expansion type solar cell panel, including:
a fixed mount;
the telescopic structure is arranged on the fixed frame and comprises a rotating motor and a track, one end of an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rotating shaft, the outer surface of the threaded rotating shaft is in threaded connection with a driving piece, the inside of the track is in sliding connection with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is in rotating connection with a rotating piece, the right end of the rotating piece is in rotating connection with a pulley, the outside of the pulley is in sliding connection with the inside of the track, and the right side of the driving piece is meshed with the left end of the rotating piece;
the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating part, a solar cell panel is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the connecting plate, a moving groove is formed in the top of the connecting plate, and sliding grooves are communicated with the two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove;
the supporting structure is arranged on the connecting plate and comprises a toothed plate and a moving block, and a photosensitive sensor is arranged on the fixing frame.
Preferably, both sides of the moving block are fixedly connected with limiting pulleys, and the outer portions of the limiting pulleys are in rolling connection with the inner portions of the sliding grooves.
Preferably, a micro motor is arranged inside the moving block, one end of an output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, and the outside of the rotating gear is meshed with the top of the toothed plate.
Preferably, the top of the moving block is rotatably connected with a support rod, the top end of the support rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the solar cell panel, and the bottom of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the moving groove.
Preferably, the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing frame, and the back of the track is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the outer portion of the fixed frame, and one side of the driving member passes through the sliding groove and extends to the inner side of the fixed frame.
Preferably, the moving block is disposed inside the moving groove, and the photosensor is connected to the rotating motor through a wireless signal.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting base, and fixing bolts are arranged on two sides of the supporting base.
Compared with the related art, the sliding track expansion type solar cell panel provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a sliding track expansion type solar cell panel, (1), through setting up a supporting structure, use with the contracting structure, can realize the contracting function of the solar cell toothed plate, when it is in the weather without sun, can make it contract to the inside of the fixed mount, play an effective protective action to it through the fixed mount, make it separate from external environment, avoid the external environment factor to cause the damage to its outside, in the bad weather, can contract to the inside of the fixed mount automatically, do not need staff to maintain, has reduced the output of manpower and materials, it is more convenient when using, can deal with different weather well, reduce the damage probability;
(2) simultaneously bearing structure can be used for adjusting solar cell panel's angle, rotates through micro motor, finally makes the bracing piece can drive solar cell panel and rotate for move solar cell panel and can adjust the angle according to the user demand, it is more nimble when using, ensure that solar cell panel receives sufficient sunshine all the time and shine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a sliding track expansion type solar cell panel provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection plate shown in FIG. 1;
figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the toothed plate and the inside of the moving block shown in figure 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the sliding track unfolding solar panel according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the contracted state shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the solar cell panel comprises a fixed frame, 2, a contraction structure, 21, a rotating motor, 22, a track, 23, a threaded rotating shaft, 24, a driving piece, 25, a sliding block, 26, a rotating piece, 27, a pulley, 3, a connecting plate, 4, a solar cell panel, 5, a moving groove, 6, a sliding groove, 7, a supporting structure, 71, a toothed plate, 72, a moving block, 73, a limiting pulley, 74, a micro motor, 75, a rotating gear, 76, a supporting rod, 8, a photosensitive sensor, 9, a sliding groove, 10, a supporting base, 11 and a fixing bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inside of a sliding track expanding solar panel according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection plate shown in FIG. 1; figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the toothed plate and the inside of the moving block shown in figure 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the sliding track unfolding solar panel according to the present invention; fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the contracted state shown in fig. 1. Slip track expansion solar cell panel includes:
a fixed frame 1;
the retractable structure 2 is arranged on the fixed frame 1, the retractable structure 2 comprises a rotating motor 21 and a track 22, one end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 21 is fixedly connected with a threaded rotating shaft 23, the outer surface of the threaded rotating shaft 23 is in threaded connection with a driving piece 24, the inside of the track 22 is in sliding connection with a sliding block 25, one side of the sliding block 25 is in rotating connection with a rotating piece 26, the right end of the rotating piece 26 is in rotating connection with a pulley 27, the outside of the pulley 27 is in sliding connection with the inside of the track 22, and the right side of the driving piece 24 is meshed with the left end of the rotating piece 26;
the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating part 26, the solar cell panel 4 is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the connecting plate 3, a moving groove 5 is formed in the top of the connecting plate 3, and sliding grooves 6 are communicated with two sides of the inner surface of the moving groove 5;
the supporting structure 7 is arranged on the connecting plate 3, the supporting structure 7 comprises a toothed plate 71 and a moving block 72, and the fixed frame 1 is provided with a photosensitive sensor 8.
The rotating motor 21 is arranged on the back of the fixed frame 1, is externally connected with a power supply and is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the track 22 is L-shaped and is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, the bottom end of the threaded rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with a supporting block on the fixed frame 1, a threaded groove matched with the threaded rotating shaft 23 is arranged in the driving piece 24, one side of the threaded groove extends into the fixed frame 1 through the sliding groove 9, the sliding block 25 can slide in the vertical direction in the track 22, the pulley 27 can roll in the horizontal direction in the track 22, and the driving piece 24 is meshed with the rotating piece 26, so that the rotating piece 26 can be driven to rotate when the driving piece 24 moves;
the supporting structure 7 provides a supporting and fixing effect for the solar cell panel 4, so that the solar cell panel 4 can rotate on the connecting plate 3, the angle of the solar cell panel 4 can be adjusted according to the use requirement, the supporting structure 7 is arranged to be matched with the contraction structure 2 for use, the contraction function of the solar cell toothed plate 4 can be realized, when the solar cell panel is in the weather without the sun, no sunlight irradiation is detected through the photosensitive sensor 8, signals are output to the rotating motor 21 and the micro motor 74, the rotating gear 75 can rotate through the rotation of the micro motor 74, the gear 75 can move on the toothed plate 71 through the rotation of the gear 75, the moving block 72 is driven to move in the horizontal direction in the moving groove 5, the supporting rod 76 can rotate through the movement of the moving block 72, the solar cell panel 4 is driven to rotate, and finally the solar cell panel 4 rotates to the horizontal state, then, the rotating motor 21 rotates to enable the threaded rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so as to drive the driving piece 24 to move in the vertical direction of the surface of the driving piece 24, the driving piece 24 moves to drive the rotating piece 26 to rotate, meanwhile, the sliding block 25 can slide on the track 22, at the moment, under the matching motion of the rotating piece 26 and the sliding block 25, the connecting plate 3 can contract towards the inside of the fixing frame 1 along with the rotation of the rotating piece 26 until the connecting plate 3 rotates to the vertical state, at the moment, the solar cell toothed plate 4 moves to the vertical state along with the connecting plate 3 and is positioned inside the fixing frame 1, the fixing frame 1 plays an effective protection role on the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate is separated from the external environment, the damage of external environmental factors to the outside of the connecting plate is avoided, and the connecting plate can automatically contract into the fixing frame 1 in severe weather without the maintenance of workers, the output of manpower and material resources is reduced, the use is more convenient, different weathers can be well dealt with, and the damage probability is reduced.
Both sides of the moving block 72 are fixedly connected with limiting pulleys 73, and the outer parts of the limiting pulleys 73 are in rolling connection with the inner parts of the sliding chutes 6.
The limiting pulley 73 is matched with the sliding groove 6, and is in rolling connection with the sliding groove 6, so that the moving block 72 can stably and smoothly move in the moving groove 5.
A micro motor 74 is arranged inside the moving block 72, one end of an output shaft of the micro motor 74 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 75, and the outside of the rotating gear 75 is meshed with the top of the toothed plate 71.
The micro motor 74 is externally connected with a power supply and is connected with the photosensitive sensor 8 through a wireless signal, when the photosensitive sensor 8 detects that no sunlight irradiates, the signal is output to the micro motor 74, so that the micro motor can be started, the model of the photosensitive sensor 8 is LXD/GB5-A1DPZ, and other adaptive models can be used for substitution.
The top of the moving block 72 is rotatably connected with a support rod 76, the top end of the support rod 76 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the solar cell panel 4, and the bottom of the toothed plate 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the moving groove 5.
Bracing piece 76 provides the supporting role for solar cell panel 4 remains stable, through setting up bearing structure 7, can realize the angle modulation to solar cell panel 4, can adapt to the user demand of different angles.
The rotating motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the back of the fixed frame 1, and the back of the track 22 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1.
A sliding groove 9 is formed in one side of the outside of the fixed frame 1, and one side of the driving member 24 passes through the sliding groove 9 and extends to the inner side of the fixed frame 1.
The moving block 72 is disposed inside the moving groove 5, and the photosensor 8 is connected to the rotating motor 21 through a wireless signal.
The bottom fixedly connected with of mount 1 supports base 10, the both sides of supporting base 10 all are provided with fixing bolt 11.
The working principle of the sliding track expansion type solar cell panel provided by the invention is as follows:
when the solar cell panel 4 is in the weather without the sun, no sunlight irradiation is detected by the photosensitive sensor 8, signals are output to the rotating motor 21 and the micro motor 74, the micro motor 74 rotates to enable the rotating gear 75 to rotate, the gear 75 rotates to enable the gear to move on the toothed plate 71, the moving block 72 is driven to move in the horizontal direction in the moving groove 5, the supporting rod 76 can rotate through the movement of the moving block 72, the solar cell panel 4 is driven to rotate, and finally the solar cell panel 4 rotates to be in the horizontal state;
afterwards, the motor 21 rotates, the threaded rotating shaft 23 can rotate, the driving piece 24 can be driven to move in the vertical direction of the surface of the driving piece 24, the driving piece 24 can drive the rotating piece 26 to rotate, meanwhile, the sliding block 25 can slide on the rail 22, at the moment, under the matching motion of the rotating piece 26 and the sliding block 25, the connecting plate 3 can contract towards the inside of the fixing frame 1 along with the rotation of the rotating piece 26, until the connecting plate 3 rotates to the vertical state, at the moment, the solar cell toothed plate 4 moves to the vertical state along with the connecting plate 3 and is located inside the fixing frame 1, an effective protection effect is achieved on the fixing frame 1, the fixing frame is separated from an external environment, and the external environment is prevented from being damaged.
Compared with the related art, the sliding track expansion type solar cell panel provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the supporting structure 7 is arranged and matched with the contraction structure 2 for use, the contraction function of the solar cell toothed plate 4 can be realized, when the solar cell toothed plate is in the weather without the sun, the solar cell toothed plate can be contracted into the fixing frame 1, the fixing frame 1 can effectively protect the solar cell toothed plate, the solar cell toothed plate is separated from the external environment, the damage of external environmental factors to the outside of the fixing frame is avoided, when the solar cell is in the severe weather, the solar cell toothed plate can be automatically contracted into the fixing frame 1, the maintenance of workers is not needed, the output of manpower and material resources is reduced, the solar cell toothed plate is more convenient to use, different weathers can be well dealt with, and the damage probability is reduced;
(2) meanwhile, the supporting structure 7 can be used for adjusting the angle of the solar panel 4, and the supporting structure rotates through the micro motor 74, so that the supporting rod 76 can drive the solar panel 4 to rotate finally, the angle of the solar panel 4 can be adjusted according to the use requirement, the use is more flexible, and the solar panel 4 is ensured to be irradiated by sufficient sunlight all the time.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.