Civil engineering operation cleans dust collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is a civil engineering operation cleans dust collector.
Background
At civil engineering's in-process at the construction, can produce a large amount of dust and dust, these dust and dust fall subaerial can form the deposition, need the staff to simply clean the deposition on the bottom surface, but when cleaning, still can have some dust to raise, are inhaled the health that influences the staff by the staff, perhaps fall other places, lead to the clearance unclean.
No. is CN 201721249243.4's a civil engineering operation cleans dust collector, its structure includes the dust collector main part, the dust collector main part comprises bearing base and dust storage box, the rotation broom is installed to bearing base's bottom, the water tank is installed to one side of dust storage box, clean ground by rotating the broom earlier, sweep out the dust in ground and the crack, sprinkle by the water tank again, prevent that the ground dust from wafing to the air, inhale dust and storage by dust storage box at last, the work efficiency and the dust removal effect of improvement dust collector main part.
However, in civil engineering works, other sundries, construction waste, and the like are often present on the ground, and the device main body in the above patent is likely to collide with the sundries during movement, and damage is caused to the components on the device main body.
Based on this, the utility model designs a civil engineering operation cleans dust collector to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering operation cleans dust collector to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation comprises a bottom plate, wherein moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a baffle is fixed at the left end, a push rod is fixed at the right end, two sides of the baffle are symmetrically inclined, and the bottom end of the baffle is inclined towards the left side; the top surface left side of bottom plate is equipped with cleans the subassembly, the top surface right side of bottom plate is fixed with fixed case, the left side of fixed case is provided with the chamber of induced drafting, right side upper portion is equipped with the motor chamber, the lower part is equipped with the water storage chamber, the bottom in chamber of induced drafting is equipped with the inlet scoop, be fixed with the dust collecting tank on the inner chamber right side wall, the top surface in motor chamber is equipped with the air outlet, the left end in motor chamber and the chamber intercommunication that induced drafts, intercommunication department is equipped with the dust removal subassembly, and the dust removal subassembly corresponds with cleaning the subassembly and be connected.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, a cleaning disc is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and bristles are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning disc; the dust removal component comprises a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a motor, and a plurality of fan blades are uniformly fixed on the second rotating shaft along the circumferential direction.
Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixed at the top end of the first rotating shaft, the left end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the filter screen and the side wall of the fixed box, the first bevel gear is fixed, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the sprinkling assembly comprises a sprinkling disc, a plurality of sprinkling openings are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the sprinkling disc, a sprinkling pipe is fixed on the top surface, and the top end of the sprinkling pipe is communicated with the water storage cavity and is connected with a water pump.
Preferably, the watering subassembly includes the water spray disc, the bottom surface of water spray disc evenly is provided with a plurality of watering mouths, the top surface is fixed with the spray pipe, be equipped with the piston chamber in the water storage chamber, the top intercommunication in piston chamber has the transmission chamber, and transmission chamber and motor chamber intercommunication, the rotation is connected with the transmission shaft in the transmission chamber, all be fixed with the band pulley in transmission shaft and the second pivot, two band pulleys pass through the drive belt and connect, and be connected with piston assembly on the transmission shaft, the bottom surface in piston chamber and the top intercommunication of spray pipe, and the bottom lateral wall is equipped with the water inlet.
Preferably, the piston assembly includes the epaxial dwang of vertical fixation in transmission, and the one end of dwang is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod stretches into in the piston chamber to the swivelling joint has the removal stopper, and removes the lateral wall sliding connection who fills in and piston chamber.
Preferably, the water inlet and the water spray pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, so that the water in the water storage cavity enters the piston cavity through the water inlet and is discharged through the water spray pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model makes the bottom plate drive the baffle and the fixed box to move forwards through the push rod and the moving wheel, effectively prevents sundries and the like from directly contacting with the cleaning disc through the baffle, and causes obstruction to the cleaning disc, and the two sides of the baffle are symmetrically inclined, so that the sundries gradually move along the inclined plane of the baffle in the moving process of the base and are pushed to the two sides of the base, thereby avoiding the influence of the accumulation of too many sundries at the baffle on the movement of the base; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotated through the motor, so that the cleaning disc and the fan blades are rotated, the ground is cleaned through the cleaning disc, dust-containing air enters the air suction cavity through the fan blades and is filtered through the filter screen, the air is dedusted, and the cleaning and dedusting are simple and convenient; the water sprinkling assembly sprinkles water to the ground, so that the dust falling effect is achieved, and the cleaning effect is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the baffle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the piston chamber of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-bottom plate, 101-baffle plate, 2-fixed box, 201-air suction cavity, 202-dust collecting groove, 203-motor cavity, 204-water storage cavity, 3-cleaning disk, 301-first rotating shaft, 302-second rotating shaft, 303-fan blade, 4-water spray disk, 401-water pump, 402-water spray pipe, 403-piston cavity, 404-water inlet, 405-movable plug, 406-connecting rod, 407-rotating rod and 408-transmission cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a civil engineering operation cleaning and dust removing device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a baffle plate 101 is fixed at the left end, a push rod is fixed at the right end, two sides of the baffle plate 101 are symmetrically inclined, and the bottom end of the baffle plate is inclined towards the left side; the top surface left side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with cleans the subassembly, the top surface right side of bottom plate 1 is fixed with fixed case 2, the left side of fixed case 2 is provided with air suction chamber 201, right side upper portion is equipped with motor chamber 203, the lower part is equipped with water storage chamber 204, air suction chamber 201's bottom is equipped with the inlet scoop, be fixed with dust collecting tank 202 on the inner chamber right side wall, the top surface of motor chamber 203 is equipped with the air outlet, the left end and the air suction chamber 201 intercommunication of motor chamber 203, the intercommunication department is equipped with the dust removal subassembly, and the dust removal subassembly corresponds with cleaning the subassembly and is connected, the bottom in water storage chamber 204 is.
The cleaning assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 301 which is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1, a cleaning disc 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 301, and bristles are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning disc 3; the dust removing assembly comprises a second rotating shaft 302, one end of the second rotating shaft 302 is connected with a motor, and a plurality of fan blades 303 are uniformly fixed on the second rotating shaft 302 along the circumferential direction.
The top end of the first rotating shaft 301 is fixed with a first bevel gear, the left end of the second rotating shaft 302 penetrates through the filter screen and the side wall of the fixed box 2 and is fixed with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
The watering component comprises a water spraying disc 4, a plurality of watering openings are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the water spraying disc 4, a water spraying pipe 402 is fixed on the top surface, and the top end of the water spraying pipe 402 is communicated with the water storage cavity 204 and is connected with a water pump 401.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the bottom plate 1 drives the baffle plate 101 and the fixed box 2 to move forwards through the push rod and the moving wheels, sundries and the like are effectively prevented from directly contacting with the cleaning disc 3 through the baffle plate 101 to block the cleaning disc 3, and the two sides of the baffle plate 101 are symmetrically inclined, so that the sundries gradually move along the inclined surface of the baffle plate 101 in the moving process of the base until the sundries are pushed to the two sides of the base by the baffle plate 101, and the influence of the accumulation of too many sundries at the baffle plate 101 on the movement of the base is avoided; in the moving process of the base, the second rotating shaft 302 is rotated through the motor, the first rotating shaft 301 is rotated through the transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the cleaning disc 3 is rotated, the ground is cleaned through the bristles, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 302 drives the fan blades 303 to rotate, dust-containing air enters the air suction cavity 201 through the air suction opening and is filtered through the filter screen, the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet, dust falls into the dust collecting groove 202, and the air is dedusted, so that the cleaning and dedusting are simple and convenient; the water spraying disc 4 sprays water to the ground through the water pump 401 and the water spraying pipe 402, the dust falling effect is achieved, and the cleaning effect is further improved.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is the same basically as embodiment one, the difference lies in, the watering subassembly includes water spray tray 4, the bottom surface of water spray tray 4 evenly is provided with a plurality of watering mouths, the top surface is fixed with spray pipe 402, be equipped with piston chamber 403 in the water storage chamber 204, the top intercommunication in piston chamber 403 has transmission chamber 408, and transmission chamber 408 and motor chamber 203 intercommunication, it is connected with the transmission shaft to rotate in transmission chamber 408, all be fixed with the band pulley on transmission shaft and the second pivot 302, two band pulleys pass through the drive belt and connect, and be connected with piston assembly on the transmission shaft, the bottom surface in piston chamber 403 and the top intercommunication of spray pipe 402, and the bottom lateral wall is equipped with water inlet 404.
The piston assembly comprises a rotating rod 407 vertically fixed on the transmission shaft, one end of the rotating rod 407 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 406, the bottom end of the connecting rod 406 extends into the piston cavity 403 and is rotatably connected with a movable plug 405, and the movable plug 405 is slidably connected with the side wall of the piston cavity 403.
One-way valves are arranged in the water inlet 404 and the water spray pipe 402, so that the water in the water storage cavity 204 enters the piston cavity 403 through the water inlet 404 and is discharged through the water spray pipe 402.
When the second rotating shaft 302 and the first rotating shaft 301 are driven by the motor to clean and remove dust, the second rotating shaft 302 rotates through a belt wheel and a transmission belt transmission shaft and a rotating rod 407, and drives a movable plug 405 to reciprocate up and down along the side wall of a piston cavity 403 through a connecting rod 406, so that water in a water storage tank enters the piston cavity 403 through a water inlet 404, and is sprayed out through a water spraying pipe 402 and a water spraying disc 4 to spray water to the ground, and through the arrangement of a piston assembly, the piston assembly is linked with the second rotating shaft 302 through the transmission shaft and the belt wheel, a water pump 401 is replaced, the number of driving parts in the device is reduced, and the operation is simplified.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.