Dust collector of stem of noble dendrobium production usefulness
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to stem of noble dendrobium processing equipment field, concretely relates to dust collector of stem of noble dendrobium production usefulness.
Background
The dendrobium accounts for 1500 types globally. Except for individual species, they all belong to the epiphytic orchid family. The variety of dendrobium nobile in China only accounts for about 5 percent of the whole world, but in history, medicinal development and utilization of dendrobium nobile are in the front of the world, and the dendrobium nobile is an important common traditional Chinese medicinal material, has long medicinal history, is rich and balanced in medicinal components, can treat various diseases, is clinically used for treating or assisting in treating chronic pharyngitis, gastrointestinal diseases, ophthalmic diseases, thrombotic occlusive diseases, diabetes, arthritis and cancers, and is adhered with dust and not easy to remove in the collection process at present. A dendrobium processing dust removal equipment (publication number: CN207154150U), when the device is used, the left side and the right side of the stirring box are respectively provided with an air blower and a dust suction box, the stirring box is internally and transversely provided with two stirring shafts, the dendrobium can be stirred, so that dust on the dendrobium can be conveniently lifted, the dust can be conveniently blown into the dust suction box by the air blower through the air guide pipe along with wind, and the dust is prevented from being lifted out of the inlet pipe when the dendrobium is removed. However, the stirring box which is repeatedly used is not cleaned by a large amount of residues, and cannot be cleaned, so that the service life of the machine is easily shortened, the discharge rate of dendrobium is reduced, collected dust is not treated, and secondary dust pollution is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pair of dust collector of stem of noble dendrobium production usefulness for it has the difficult clearance of a large amount of residues, collects the dust that comes to handle improper among the dust collector among the prior art to solve, causes secondary pollution's shortcoming to the environment.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a dust removal device for dendrobium production comprises a stirring box and a dust removal box, wherein the left side of the upper end of the stirring box is connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is provided with a cover plate, the right side of the feeding pipe is provided with a motor, the bottom end of the motor is connected to the upper end of the stirring box, the shaft extension end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, three stirring rods are uniformly arranged at the extension part of the rotating shaft to the inside of the stirring box, the upper end of the rotating shaft in the stirring box is connected with a scraping plate, the scraping plate is connected with the inner wall of the stirring box in a sliding manner, the middle part of the left side of the stirring box is connected with a blower, a first filter screen is arranged between the blower and the stirring box, the middle part of the right side of the stirring box is connected with; the lower end of the stirring box is connected with a discharge pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, an air suction pump is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the dust removal box, the air suction end of the air suction pump is connected with the side wall of the upper part of the dust removal box through a pipeline, the exhaust end of the air suction pump is connected with an exhaust pipe, and a spraying dust removal assembly is arranged inside the dust removal box;
spray the dust removal subassembly including setting up the water pipe of transversely placing in dust removal incasement upper portion, be provided with a plurality of showers along axial interval each other parallel to each other on the water pipe lateral wall, be equipped with the shower head on the shower, the one end of water pipe is run through and is connected with the water pump behind the dust removal case, and the input of water pump is connected with the delivery pipe.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the one end of the dust absorption pipeline far away from the stirring box is connected with the middle part of one side wall of the dust removal box.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the scraper blade is arranged along the half inner wall direction of the stirring box and is in the shape of a half section of the stirring box.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the dust hood is in a trapezoidal cylinder shape, and the inner diameter of the dust hood is gradually increased from one end close to the dust absorption pipeline to the other end.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the stirring box is in an inverted cone shape.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the dust removal device for the dendrobium nobile is used, by adopting the technical scheme, the spraying dust removal component is arranged, sundries absorbed from the stirring tank are sucked into the dust removal tank through the dust suction pipeline, and the spraying dust removal component arranged in the dust removal tank is used for spraying dust removal, so that the harm of raised dust is greatly reduced, the dust removal efficiency is high, and the dust removal effect is good; one end of the dust collection pipeline, which is far away from the stirring box, is connected with the middle part of the side wall of one side of the dust collection box, so that the collected dust is positioned below the spraying and dust collection assembly, the spraying and dust collection are convenient to carry out, and the dust is thoroughly precipitated;
the rotating shaft is also provided with a scraper which is arranged along the direction of the half inner wall of the stirring box, is in the shape of a half section of the stirring box, is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the stirring box, scrapes off dendrobium attached to the surface of the inner wall of the stirring box and dendrobium attached to the surfaces of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, reduces waste of dendrobium, avoids influencing the dust hood and the next work of the air blower, and can open the motor, the air blower and the air suction pump after use to clean the inside of the stirring box by using the scraper, thereby prolonging the service life of machinery;
the bottom of the stirring box is in an inverted cone shape, so that the collection of materials is facilitated;
this application has still guaranteed the health in stem of noble dendrobium production place when according with the environmental protection theory, has reached the dust collection efficiency who improves stem of noble dendrobium processing, promotes the dust removal quality, reduces the purpose of raise dust pollution. So the dust collector of stem of noble dendrobium production usefulness that this application provided has very good practicality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the dust removing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spray dust removal assembly;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the stirring rod.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-stirring box, 2-dust removing box, 3-blower, 4-first filter screen, 5-rotating shaft, 6-stirring rod, 7-dust suction pipe, 8-motor, 9-scraper, 10-feeding pipe, 11-cover plate, 12-water pipe, 13-spray pipe, 14-water pump, 15-water feeding pipe, 16-dust suction hood, 17-air suction pump, 18-exhaust pipe, 19-pipe, 20-discharging pipe, 21-electromagnetic valve, 22-second filter screen, and 23-spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A dust removal device for dendrobium production is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 to 3, and comprises an agitator tank 1 and a dust removal tank 2, wherein the left side of the upper end of the agitator tank 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 10, the feeding pipe 10 is provided with a cover plate 11 to prevent dust from being ejected from the feeding pipe 10 when dendrobium is subjected to dust removal, the right side of the feeding pipe 10 is provided with a motor 8, the bottom end of the motor 8 is connected with the upper end of the agitator tank 1, the shaft extension end of the motor 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is uniformly provided with three stirring rods 6 at the extension part towards the inside of the agitator tank 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 in the agitator tank 1 is connected with a scraping plate 9, the scraping plate 9 is connected with the inner wall of the agitator tank 1 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the left side of the agitator tank 1 is connected with an air blower 3, a first filter screen 4 is arranged between the air, the dust hood 16 is communicated with the dust collection pipeline 7, and one end of the dust collection pipeline 7, which is far away from the dust hood 16, is connected with the dust removal box 2; the lower end of the stirring box 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 20, the discharge pipe 20 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 21, the right side of the upper end of the dust removal box 2 is provided with an air pump 17, the air pumping end of the air pump 17 is connected with the side wall of the upper part of the dust removal box 2 through a pipeline 19, the exhaust end of the air pump 17 is connected with an exhaust pipe 18, and a spray dust removal assembly is arranged inside the dust removal box 2;
spray the dust removal subassembly including setting up the water pipe 12 of transversely placing along upper portion in dust removal case 2, be provided with a plurality of shower 13 along axial interval each other that is parallel to each other on the water pipe 12 lateral wall, be equipped with shower head 23 on the shower 13, the one end of water pipe 12 is run through and is connected with water pump 14 behind the dust removal case 2, water pump 14's input is connected with flow pipe 15, adsorb debris that obtain in the follow agitator tank 1 and inhale dust removal case 2 through dust absorption pipeline 7, spray the dust removal subassembly through the inside setting of dust removal case 2 and spray and remove dust, very big reduction the harm of raise dust, the dust collection efficiency is high and dust removal effect is good.
One end of the dust collection pipeline 7, which is far away from the stirring box 1, is connected with the middle part of the side wall of one side of the dust removal box 2, so that collected dust is positioned below the spray dust removal assembly, the spray dust removal is convenient, and the dust is thoroughly precipitated.
Scraper blade 9 sets up along agitator tank 1's half limit inner wall direction, is agitator tank 1's half section face-like, scrapes the stem of noble dendrobium of 1 inner wall surface of agitator tank adnexed and first filter screen 4 and the stem of noble dendrobium on second filter screen 22 surface and leaves, reduces the waste of stem of noble dendrobium, avoids influencing suction hood 16 and air-blower 3 work that follows.
The dust hood 16 is in a shape of a trapezoid cylinder, and the inner diameter of the dust hood gradually increases from one end close to the dust collection pipeline 7 to the other end.
The bottom of the stirring box 1 is in an inverted cone shape, so that the collection of materials is facilitated.
The working principle is as follows:
during the use, open apron 11, add the stem of noble dendrobium in inlet pipe 10, close apron 11, open motor 8, open air-blower 3, open aspiration pump 17, axis of rotation 5 rotates under motor 8's effect, it rotates to drive the puddler 6 in the axis of rotation 5, make the material rotate and produce the raise dust, under air-blower 3's effect, the raise dust is left side and turns right the right side position of concentrating in agitator tank 1, absorb the raise dust through suction hood 16, thereby reach the purpose of dust removal, carry out a period of time after, close air-blower 3 earlier, close motor 8 again, then close aspiration pump 17, open electromagnetic valve 21, make the stem of noble dendrobium after the dust removal discharge along with ejection of compact pipeline 20.
After the use, can open motor 8, air-blower 3, aspiration pump 17, utilize scraper blade 9 to clear up the inside of agitator tank 1, prolonged the life of machinery.
Air pump 17 begins the during operation, continuously extract the inside air of dust removal case 2 through pipeline 19, form the negative pressure in dust removal case 2, dust absorption pipeline 7 is kept away from the one end of agitator tank 1 and is connected with one side lateral wall middle part of dust removal case 2, thereby continuously extract the raise dust in the agitator tank 1 through suction hood 16, the raise dust enters into back in the dust removal case 2, be provided with the dust removal subassembly that sprays in dust removal case 2 inside, spray the dust removal to the raise dust, the air that accords with emission standard is followed pipeline 19 under air pump 17 effect, at last derive from blast pipe 18, the collection of the dust debris of being convenient for.
This application dust collector has set up scraper blade 9, at motor 8 during operation, along with the rotation of axis of rotation 5, scraper blade 9 slides along agitator tank 1's half inner wall direction, scrape the adnexed stem of noble dendrobium of agitator tank 1 inner wall surface and the stem of noble dendrobium on first filter screen 4 and second filter screen 22 surface away, reduce the waste of stem of noble dendrobium, avoid influencing suction hood 16 and the work that air-blower 3 gets off, the labour has been practiced thrift for going on of follow-up work, work efficiency has been strengthened, and the effect through the dust removal structure that sprays in the dust removal box, spray the dust removal to the debris of adsorbing coming, make the air discharge who accords with emission standard, be convenient for the collection of dust debris, still guaranteed the health in stem of noble dendrobium production place when according with the environmental protection theory, the dust collection efficiency who improves the stem of noble dendrobium processing has been reached, promote the dust removal quality, reduce the. So the dust collector of stem of noble dendrobium production usefulness that this application provided has very good practicality.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.