CN211992047U

CN211992047U - Machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN211992047U
Application number: CN202020424097.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪洁冰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-30

Abstract

A cleaning and recycling device for machining scraps of mechanical parts comprises a base, wherein a treatment box is fixedly connected to the upper end of a support, a cleaning chamber and a drying chamber are arranged in the treatment box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning chamber, a drying mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of the drying chamber, and a screening mechanism is arranged in a material receiving box; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, not only wash the dust on the sweeps through wiper mechanism, can take away the cutting waste liquid moreover, the cleanness that keeps the sweeps is favorable to follow-up recovery, it is dry to dry the sweeps through drying mechanism, it is dry to it again to need not follow-up, receive the filter plate in the workbin and can sieve out great and less sweeps, through sieving the branch mechanism, not only can make different sweeps sieve more thoroughly, still be favorable to the stoving drying to it, the screening efficiency is improved, handle and finish the back and will receive the workbin and pull out through opening the discharge gate, can handle great sweeps on the filter plate and open row material gate valve and handle less sweeps discharge.

Description

Machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine parts processing technology field specifically is a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit.

Background

The mechanical part, also called mechanical element, is the basic element that constitutes the machine, and is a non-detachable single piece that constitutes the machine and the machine. The transmission device mainly comprises components for mechanical transmission such as belt transmission, friction wheel transmission, key transmission, harmonic transmission, gear transmission, rope transmission, spiral transmission and the like for transmitting motion and energy; corresponding shafting parts such as a transmission shaft, a coupler, a clutch and a brake, and parts playing a supporting role, such as a bearing, a box body, a base and the like; and other parts such as a lubricating system and a seal which have the lubricating function are also arranged. When mechanical parts are machined, a large amount of scraps are generated, and the scraps need to be cleaned after machining is completed.

In the traditional method, working personnel collects the scraps into a recovery box to be placed, cutting fluid is often sprayed to reduce the temperature when parts are processed, and a large amount of dust is contained in the scraps, so that the scraps, the cutting fluid and the dust in the recovery box are mixed together; and the sweeps mixes together in the collection box, can't sieve great and less sweeps, is unfavorable for follow-up recycle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end rigid coupling of base has the pillar, the upper end rigid coupling of pillar has the processing case, it is equipped with purge chamber and drying chamber to handle incasement portion, purge chamber and drying chamber separate through the baffle, the silo has been seted up on the baffle, the purge chamber upper end is equipped with wiper mechanism, the wall articulates in purge chamber left side has the filter screen, the right-hand member of filter screen has passed the silo, the purge chamber upper and lower end is connected with feeder hopper and blow off pipe respectively, the drying chamber right side wall is equipped with drying mechanism, the wall articulates in drying chamber right side has the material door of getting, the drying chamber bottom is equipped with the receipts workbin, the inside of receiving the workbin is equipped with screening mechanism, the lower extreme of receiving the workbin is.

Preferably, a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, wiper mechanism includes water pump and storage water tank, the equal rigid coupling of water pump and storage water tank in the upper end of handling the case, the input of water pump leads to pipe and storage water tank intercommunication, the output of water pump leads to pipe and penetrates the purge chamber and the intercommunication has the switching pipe, the switching pipe passes through the dead lever rigid coupling in the purge chamber upper wall, switching pipe lower extreme intercommunication has the multiunit shower nozzle.

Preferably, a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, stoving mechanism includes the heating cabinet, the heating cabinet rigid coupling is in drying chamber right side wall, the wall is crisscross to be provided with a plurality of heating pipes about in the heating cabinet, the left end intercommunication of heating cabinet has a tuber pipe, the lower extreme intercommunication that goes out the tuber pipe has the multiunit air outlet, handle case right side wall and install air pump and dry filter, the air pump inlet end passes through trachea and air intercommunication, the air pump is given vent to anger the end and is passed through trachea and dry filter intercommunication, dry filter gives vent to anger the end and passes through trachea and heating cabinet intercommunication.

Preferably, a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, screening mechanism includes two fixed blocks, two the fixed block rigid coupling is respectively in receiving workbin both sides inner wall, the lower extreme rigid coupling of fixed block has first spring, the lower extreme rigid coupling of first spring has the filter plate, the right side outer wall rigid coupling of receiving the workbin has the motor, it rotates to receive the workbin downside and is connected with the pivot, the right-hand member rigid coupling of pivot in motor output end, the rigid coupling has two cams in the pivot, the cam peak and filter plate bump.

Preferably, a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, the left end rigid coupling of getting the bin gate has two sets of second springs, second spring left end rigid coupling has the block rubber, the lower extreme of getting the bin gate passes through the buckle and is connected with handling the case lower extreme, it has the handle to get bin gate right-hand member rigid coupling.

Preferably, a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, the bottom of receiving the workbin is installed the gyro wheel all around, the right side wall rigid coupling of receiving the workbin has the handle.

Preferably, the valve is arranged on the blow-off pipe and the discharge pipe.

Preferably, a machinery parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, the electromagnetic shaker is installed to the filter screen lower extreme.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, cutting waste liquid in the sweeps can pass the filter screen and fall into the purge chamber bottom, the water pump inhales the storage water tank normal water simultaneously and spouts through the multiunit shower nozzle, wash on the sweeps, not only wash the dust on the sweeps, and can take away remaining cutting waste liquid, waste liquid after the washing can fall into the purge chamber bottom through the filter screen, the electromagnetic shaker drives the filter screen vibrations, not only can make the waste liquid on the sweeps fully shake more fast and fall down, but also accelerate the sweeps on the filter screen to pass through the material passing groove and discharge, prevent that the sweeps from piling up, the work efficiency is improved, through the washing to the sweeps, keep the cleanness of sweeps to be favorable to follow-up recovery.

2. The air pump is started to suck air into the drying filter for filtering and cleaning, the air is heated in the heating box after cleaning, and the heated air is discharged from the air outlet, so that the scraps on the filter plate are dried and dried, the subsequent drying of the scraps is not needed, the manual strength is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

3. The filter plate can sieve out great and less sweeps in receiving the material case, and the starter motor rotates and drives two cams and rotate, and the cam drives the filter plate through reciprocal vibrations from top to bottom of first spring, not only can make different sweeps sieve more thoroughly, drives the sweeps upset moreover, is favorable to its stoving drying, has improved screening efficiency.

4. After the processing finishes, through opening the buckle of getting the bin gate below, then pull open through the handle and get the bin gate, then the rethread handle will receive the material case and pull out through the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel can effectual reduction friction, and the back staff that pulls out can carry out subsequent processing to great sweeps on the filter plate, can open and arrange the bin gate on the material pipe and discharge less sweeps, convenient to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-bracket, 3-treatment box, 4-cleaning chamber, 5-drying chamber, 6-clapboard, 7-material passing groove, 8-cleaning mechanism, 801-water pump, 802-water storage tank, 803-adapter tube, 804-fixed rod, 805-nozzle, 9-filter screen, 10-feed hopper, 11-blow-off pipe, 12-drying mechanism, 1201-heating box, 1202-heating pipe, 1203-air outlet pipe, 1204-air outlet, 1205-air pump, 1206-drying filter, 13-material taking door, 14-material receiving box, 15-screening mechanism, 1501-fixed block, 1502-first spring, 1503-filter plate, 1504-motor, 1505-rotating shaft, 1506-cam, 16-material discharging pipe, 17-second spring, 18-rubber block, 19-handle, 20-roller, 21-handle, 22-vibrator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the embodiment is a device for cleaning and recycling machining scraps of mechanical parts, comprising a base 1, a pillar 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a processing box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pillar 2, a cleaning chamber 4 and a drying chamber 5 are arranged inside the processing box 3, the cleaning chamber 4 and the drying chamber 5 are separated by a partition plate 6, a material tank 7 is arranged on the partition plate 6, a cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning chamber 4, a filter screen 9 is hinged to the left side wall of the cleaning chamber 4, a vibrator 22 is arranged at the lower end of the filter screen 9, the vibrator 22 drives the filter screen 9 to vibrate, so that not only can waste liquid on the scraps be quickly and fully vibrated, but also discharge of the scraps on the filter screen 9 through the material tank 7 is accelerated, and. The right-hand member of filter screen 9 passes silo 7, the upper and lower end of purge chamber 4 is connected with feeder hopper 10 and blow off pipe 11 respectively, 5 right side walls of drying chamber are equipped with drying mechanism 12, 5 right side walls of drying chamber are articulated to have and get bin gate 13, the left end rigid coupling of getting bin gate 13 has two sets of second springs 17, second spring 17 left end rigid coupling has rubber block 18, it is compression state to get the left second spring 17 of bin gate 13, it is fixed to drive rubber block 18 to support into receiving bin 14, prevent the removal of processing procedure receiving bin 14, the lower extreme of getting bin gate 13 passes through the buckle and is connected with processing bin 3 lower extreme, can fix getting bin gate 13 and processing bin 3, it has handle 19 to get bin gate 13 right-hand member rigid coupling, handle 19 conveniently gets opening of bin gate 13. The bottom of the drying chamber 5 is provided with a material receiving box 14, rollers 20 are arranged around the bottom of the material receiving box 14, the rollers 20 can effectively reduce the friction force of the movement of the material receiving box 14, and a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the material receiving box 14 and can be used for conveniently pulling out the material receiving box 14. The screening mechanism 15 is arranged in the material collecting box 14, the material discharging pipe 16 is arranged at the lower end of the material collecting box 14, and valves are arranged on the sewage discharging pipe 11 and the material discharging pipe 16 and can control the discharge of waste liquid and waste scraps.

The cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a water pump 801 and a water storage tank 802, the water pump 801 and the water storage tank 802 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment tank 3, the input end of the water pump 801 is communicated with the water storage tank 802 through a water pipe, the output end of the water pump 801 penetrates into the cleaning chamber 4 through a water pipe and is communicated with an adapter pipe 803, the adapter pipe 803 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the cleaning chamber 4 through a fixing rod 804, the lower end of the adapter pipe 803 is communicated with a plurality of groups of spray heads 805, the input end of the water pump 801 sucks water in the water storage tank 802 through a water pipe, then the output end of the water pump 801 discharges the water into the adapter pipe 803 through a water pipe and.

The drying mechanism 12 comprises a heating box 1201, the heating box 1201 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the drying chamber 5, a plurality of heating pipes 1202 are arranged on the upper and lower walls in the heating box 1201 in a staggered manner, an air outlet pipe 1203 is communicated with the left end of the heating box 1201, a plurality of groups of air outlets 1204 are communicated with the lower end of the air outlet pipe 1203, an air pump 1205 and a drying filter 1206 are installed on the right side wall of the processing box 3, the air inlet end of the air pump 1205 is communicated with air through an air pipe, the air outlet end of the air pump 1205 is communicated with the drying filter 1206 through an air pipe, the air outlet end of the drying filter 1206 is communicated with the heating box 1201 through an air pipe, the air pump 1205 sucks air into the drying filter 1206 through an, the heating pipes 1202 in the heating box 1201 heat the air, the heated air enters the air outlet pipe 1203, and finally, the waste scraps are discharged from the air outlet 1204, so that the waste scraps on the filter plate 1503 are dried and dried.

The screening mechanism 15 comprises two fixed blocks 1501, the two fixed blocks 1501 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the material receiving box 14 respectively, the lower end of each fixed block 1501 is fixedly connected with a first spring 1502, the lower end of each first spring 1502 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 1503, the outer wall of the right side of the material receiving box 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 1504, the lower side of the material receiving box 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 1505, the right end of the rotating shaft 1505 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1504, two cams 1506 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1505, the highest point of each cam 1506 collides with the filter plate 1503, the motor 1504 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 1505 to rotate, the two cams 1506 rotate when the highest point is reached by the rotation of the rotating shaft 1505.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the device is used, firstly, the processing waste is thrown into the cleaning chamber 4 of the processing box 3 through the feed hopper 10 and falls on the filter screen 9, at the moment, the solid waste is isolated on the filter screen 9 and is finally discharged through the material passing groove 7, the cutting waste liquid in the waste can pass through the filter screen 9 and fall into the bottom of the cleaning chamber 4, meanwhile, the water pump 801 is started, the input end of the water pump 801 sucks the water in the water storage tank 802 through a water pipe, then the output end of the water pump 801 discharges the water into the switching pipe 803 through a water pipe and finally is sprayed out through the plurality of groups of spray heads 805, thereby being sprayed onto the waste to clean the waste, not only cleaning the dust on the waste, but also taking away the residual cutting waste liquid, the cleaned waste liquid can fall into the bottom of the cleaning chamber 4 through the filter screen 9, and then can be discharged through the valve on the sewage discharge pipe 11, the vibrator 22, not only can make the waste liquid on the sweeps shake more fast fully and fall off, but also accelerate the sweeps on the filter screen 9 to discharge through crossing silo 7, prevent that the sweeps from piling up, improve work efficiency, through the washing to the sweeps, keep the cleanness of sweeps to be favorable to follow-up recovery. The sweeps after the washing fall to the feed box 14 and fall on filter plate 1503 through crossing silo 7, inhale the air through the air pipe with air pump 1205 this moment and filter steam and impurity wherein in drier-filter 1206, the heating cabinet 1201 is gone into to the clean air, heating pipe 1202 heating air in the heating cabinet 1201, the air after the heating enters into out tuber pipe 1203, discharge from air outlet 1204 at last, thereby dry the sweeps on filter plate 1503, need not follow-up drying again, the artificial strength has been reduced, the work efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, large scraps can be isolated at the upper end of the filter plate 1503, small scraps can pass through the filter plate 1503 to fall to the bottom of the material collecting box 14, then the starting motor 1504 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 1505 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1505 rotates to drive the two cams 1506 to rotate, the cams 1506 collide with the filter plate 1503 when rotating to the highest point, and therefore the filter plate 1503 is driven to vibrate up and down in a reciprocating mode through the first spring 1502, different scraps can be screened more thoroughly, the scraps are driven to turn over, drying and drying of the scraps are facilitated, and screening efficiency is improved. The second spring 17 on the left side of the material taking door 13 is in a compressed state, and drives the rubber block 18 to abut against and fix the material receiving box 14, so that the movement of the material receiving box 14 in the treatment process is prevented. After the processing is finished, the buckle below the material taking door 13 is opened, then the handle 19 is used for pulling the material taking door 13, the second spring 17 and the rubber block 18 are separated from the material receiving box 14, then the material receiving box 14 is pulled out through the roller 20 through the handle 21, the friction of the roller 20 can be effectively reduced, after the material receiving box is pulled out, a worker can perform subsequent processing on large waste chips on the filter plate 1503, and the valve on the material discharging pipe 16 can be opened to discharge the small waste chips.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a pillar (2), the upper end of the pillar (2) is fixedly connected with a processing box (3), a cleaning chamber (4) and a drying chamber (5) are arranged inside the processing box (3), the cleaning chamber (4) and the drying chamber (5) are separated by a partition plate (6), a trough (7) is arranged on the partition plate (6), a cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning chamber (4), a filter screen (9) is hinged to the left side wall of the cleaning chamber (4), the right end of the filter screen (9) penetrates through the trough (7), the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning chamber (4) are respectively connected with a feed hopper (10) and a blow-off pipe (11), a drying mechanism (12) is arranged on the right side wall of the drying chamber (5), a material taking door (13) is hinged to the right side wall of the drying chamber (5), a material receiving box (14), the inside of receiving workbin (14) is equipped with screening mechanism (15), the lower extreme of receiving workbin (14) is equipped with row material pipe (16).

2. The machine part machining scrap cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning mechanism (8) include water pump (801) and storage water tank (802), the equal rigid coupling in the upper end of handling case (3) of water pump (801) and storage water tank (802), the input of water pump (801) leads to pipe and storage water tank (802) intercommunication, the output of water pump (801) leads to pipe and penetrates purge chamber (4) and the intercommunication has switching pipe (803), switching pipe (803) pass through dead lever (804) rigid coupling in purge chamber (4) upper wall, switching pipe (803) lower extreme intercommunication has multiunit shower nozzle (805).

3. The machine part machining scrap cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (12) include heating cabinet (1201), heating cabinet (1201) rigid coupling is in drying chamber (5) right side wall, the wall is crisscross to be provided with a plurality of heating pipes (1202) about in heating cabinet (1201), the left end intercommunication of heating cabinet (1201) has out tuber pipe (1203), the lower extreme intercommunication that goes out tuber pipe (1203) has multiunit air outlet (1204), handle case (3) right side wall and install air pump (1205) and drying filter (1206), air pump (1205) inlet end passes through trachea and air intercommunication, air pump (1205) are given vent to anger the end and are passed through trachea and drying filter (1206) intercommunication, drying filter (1206) are given vent to anger the end and are passed through trachea and heating cabinet (1201) intercommunication.

4. The machine part machining scrap cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (15) include two fixed blocks (1501), two fixed block (1501) rigid coupling respectively in receiving workbin (14) both sides inner wall, the lower extreme rigid coupling of fixed block (1501) has first spring (1502), the lower extreme rigid coupling of first spring (1502) has filter plate (1503), the right side outer wall rigid coupling of receiving workbin (14) has motor (1504), it is connected with pivot (1505) to receive workbin (14) downside rotation, the right-hand member rigid coupling of pivot (1505) is in motor (1504) output, the rigid coupling has two cams (1506) on pivot (1505), the highest point of cam (1506) collides with filter plate (1503).

5. The machine part machining scrap cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: get the left end rigid coupling of bin gate (13) and have two sets of second spring (17), second spring (17) left end rigid coupling has block rubber (18), the lower extreme of getting bin gate (13) passes through the buckle and is connected with handling case (3) lower extreme, it has handle (19) to get bin gate (13) right-hand member rigid coupling.

6. The machine part machining scrap cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material receiving box (14) is provided with rollers (20) all around, and the right side wall of the material receiving box (14) is fixedly connected with a handle (21).

7. The machine part machining scrap cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: and valves are arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (11) and the discharge pipe (16).

8. The machine part machining scrap cleaning and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the filter screen (9) is provided with a vibrator (22).