CN211988983U - Garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment - Google Patents
Garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211988983U CN211988983U CN202020053833.5U CN202020053833U CN211988983U CN 211988983 U CN211988983 U CN 211988983U CN 202020053833 U CN202020053833 U CN 202020053833U CN 211988983 U CN211988983 U CN 211988983U
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- crushing
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- garbage
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- wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage compression and crushing treatment device, which comprises a shell, wherein a clapboard and a limiting plate are fixed in the shell, and a pressing plate is arranged above the clapboard; a sliding plate is movably clamped between the partition plate and the limiting plate; the opening below is equipped with the rubbing crusher, be equipped with rubbing crusher in the rubbing crusher, the rubbing crusher below is equipped with row material pipe, arrange the material pipe below and install the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is fixed with towards the one end bottom of discharge gate and connects the flitch. The garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment pushes the pressing plate to compress the garbage through the pressing machine, so that the garbage volume is greatly reduced, and the subsequent crushing treatment is facilitated; the garbage after being compressed falls into the crushing barrel, and is crushed layer by layer through a plurality of rows of crushing blades, so that the crushing effect is thorough, and the crushing efficiency is high; the rubbish piece after abundant smashing is transported to discharge gate department through the conveyer belt to adopt and connect the flitch to unify the collection to rubbish piece, convenient operation is swift.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a rubbish compression shredding equipment.
Background
The modern society science and technology is rapidly developed, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the waste generated in daily life is increased, and the phenomenon of household garbage pollution is more and more serious. The domestic garbage is treated and reused, so that the environment can be protected, and natural resources are saved. The domestic garbage has different varieties, the time required for decomposition in nature is different, some domestic garbage can be decomposed quickly, some domestic garbage can exist in nature for a long time, and if the domestic garbage is not treated properly, certain harm can be caused to the environment.
At present, the garbage is subjected to landfill or further treatment after being crushed, but many household garbage have irregularity, are light in weight, small in density, fluffy in body shape, occupy large space and are inconvenient to be directly crushed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish compression shredding equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a garbage compression and crushing treatment device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the shell, a partition plate and a limiting plate are fixed in the shell, a pressing plate is vertically and movably embedded between the upper end surface of the partition plate and the inner top wall of the shell, and a driving mechanism for driving the pressing plate to horizontally move is mounted on the side wall of the shell; an opening is formed between the partition board and the inner wall of one side of the shell, a sliding plate is movably clamped between the partition board and the limiting plate, a rack is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate, a driving device is installed on the inner wall of the shell, and a gear meshed with the rack for transmission is arranged on the driving device; the opening below is equipped with the crushing barrel, crushing motor is installed to the casing bottom, crushing motor upper end is rotated and is connected with the vertical pivot that stretches into in the crushing barrel, the equipartition has a plurality of crushing blades in the pivot, the crushing barrel below is equipped with row material pipe, arrange the conveyer belt below and install, the conveyer belt is fixed with the flitch that connects towards the one end bottom of discharge gate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the shell is fixed with a supporting leg, and the lower end of the supporting leg is provided with a bottom plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving mechanism comprises a press machine and an expansion link, the press machine is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the expansion link is connected between the press machine and the pressing plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bearing sleeve is sleeved at the joint of the rotating shaft and the bottom of the shell, and the sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the bottom of the crushing barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a material guide plate is also arranged above the crushing barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a valve is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment pushes the pressing plate to compress the garbage through the pressing machine, so that the garbage volume is greatly reduced, and the subsequent crushing treatment is facilitated; the garbage after being compressed falls into the crushing barrel, and is crushed layer by layer through a plurality of rows of crushing blades, so that the crushing effect is thorough, and the crushing efficiency is high; the rubbish piece after abundant smashing is transported to discharge gate department through the conveyer belt to adopt and connect the flitch to unify the collection to rubbish piece, convenient operation is swift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage compressing and pulverizing apparatus;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of crushing blades in the garbage compressing and crushing treatment device.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed inlet, 3-discharge outlet, 4-partition plate, 5-press, 6-telescopic rod, 7-pressing plate, 8-limiting plate, 9-sliding plate, 10-rack, 11-gear, 12-crushing barrel, 13-crushing motor, 14-rotating shaft, 15-crushing blade, 16-discharging pipe, 17-bearing sleeve, 18-sealing ring, 19-conveying belt, 20-material receiving plate, 21-supporting leg, 22-bottom plate, 23-valve and 24-material guiding plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, if a description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a garbage compressing and pulverizing treatment device comprises a casing 1, wherein a feeding hole 2 is formed in the upper end of the casing 1, a discharging hole 3 is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the casing 1, a partition plate 4 and a limiting plate 8 are fixed in the casing 1, a pressing plate 7 is vertically and movably embedded between the upper end surface of the partition plate 4 and the inner top wall of the casing 1, and a driving mechanism for driving the pressing plate 7 to horizontally move is mounted on the side wall of the casing 1; an opening is formed between the partition plate 4 and the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, a sliding plate 9 is movably clamped between the partition plate 4 and the limiting plate 8, a rack 10 is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 9, a driving device is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a gear 11 which is in meshing transmission with the rack 10 is arranged on the driving device; a crushing barrel 12 is arranged below the opening, a crushing motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 14 vertically extending into the crushing barrel 12 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the crushing motor 13, a plurality of crushing blades 15 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 14, a discharge pipe 16 is arranged below the crushing barrel 12, a conveying belt 19 is arranged below the discharge pipe 16, and a material receiving plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of one end, facing the discharge port 3, of the conveying belt 19;
a supporting leg 21 is fixed at the bottom of the shell 1, and a bottom plate 22 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting leg 21;
the specific form of the driving mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a press machine 5 and an expansion link 6, the press machine 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shell 1, and the expansion link 6 is connected between the press machine 5 and the pressing plate 7; the telescopic rod 6 is driven to stretch by the press machine 5, so that the pressing plate 7 is driven to horizontally move in the shell 1, and the garbage is compressed;
a bearing sleeve 17 is sleeved at the joint of the rotating shaft 14 and the bottom of the shell 1, so that the stability of the rotating shaft 14 during rotation is improved; a sealing ring 18 is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft 14 and the bottom of the crushing barrel 12, so that the crushing barrel 12 is prevented from leaking;
a material guide plate 24 is further arranged above the crushing barrel 12, and the garbage falling from the opening is guided into the crushing barrel 12, so that the garbage is prevented from being scattered outside the crushing barrel 12.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, a driving device is started to drive a gear 11 to rotate, through the meshing transmission of the gear 11 and a rack 10, a sliding plate 9 is driven to horizontally move to seal an opening, garbage is poured into a shell 1 from a feeding hole 2, a pressure pump 5 is started, a driving pressure plate 7 compresses the garbage, the compressed garbage is pushed to the upper side of the opening, the driving device drives the sliding plate 9 to reversely move, the opening is opened, the compressed garbage falls into a crushing barrel 12 from the opening through a material guide plate 24, a crushing motor 13 drives a crushing blade 15 on a rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the garbage is crushed and cut layer by layer, the fully crushed garbage fragments are discharged onto a conveyor belt 19 from a discharge pipe 16, the conveyor belt 19 conveys the garbage fragments to one side of a discharge hole 3 and falls onto a material receiving plate 20, and the collection of the garbage fragments is completed.
Example 2
A garbage compression and crushing treatment device comprises a shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the upper end of the shell 1, a discharge outlet 3 is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the shell 1, a partition plate 4 and a limiting plate 8 are fixed in the shell 1, a pressing plate 7 is vertically and movably embedded between the upper end surface of the partition plate 4 and the inner top wall of the shell 1, and a driving mechanism for driving the pressing plate 7 to horizontally move is mounted on the side wall of the shell 1; an opening is formed between the partition plate 4 and the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, a sliding plate 9 is movably clamped between the partition plate 4 and the limiting plate 8, a rack 10 is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 9, a driving device is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a gear 11 which is in meshing transmission with the rack 10 is arranged on the driving device; a crushing barrel 12 is arranged below the opening, a crushing motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 14 vertically extending into the crushing barrel 12 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the crushing motor 13, a plurality of crushing blades 15 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 14, a discharge pipe 16 is arranged below the crushing barrel 12, a conveying belt 19 is arranged below the discharge pipe 16, and a material receiving plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of one end, facing the discharge port 3, of the conveying belt 19;
a valve 23 is installed at the bottom of the feeding hole 2, and when the garbage compression treatment is carried out, the valve 23 is closed, so that the garbage is prevented from being extruded into the feeding hole 2 under the pushing of the pressing plate 7, and the normal operation of the compression treatment is prevented from being influenced.
The garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment pushes the pressing plate 7 to compress the garbage through the pressing machine 5, so that the garbage volume is greatly reduced, and the subsequent crushing treatment is facilitated; the garbage after being compressed falls into the crushing barrel 12, and is crushed layer by layer through a plurality of rows of crushing blades 15, so that the crushing effect is thorough, and the crushing efficiency is high; the garbage fragments after being fully crushed are conveyed to the discharge port 3 through the conveyor belt 19, and the garbage fragments are collected uniformly by adopting the material receiving plate 20, so that the garbage crusher is convenient and quick to operate.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment comprises a shell (1), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in the upper end of the shell (1), a discharging hole (3) is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the shell (1), and is characterized in that a partition plate (4) and a limiting plate (8) are fixed in the shell (1), a pressing plate (7) is vertically and movably embedded between the upper end surface of the partition plate (4) and the inner top wall of the shell (1), and a driving mechanism for driving the pressing plate (7) to horizontally move is installed on the side wall of the shell (1); an opening is formed between the partition plate (4) and the inner wall of one side of the shell (1), a sliding plate (9) is movably clamped between the partition plate (4) and the limiting plate (8), a rack (10) is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (9), a driving device is installed on the inner wall of the shell (1), and a gear (11) which is in meshing transmission with the rack (10) is arranged on the driving device; the opening below is equipped with crushing cylinder (12), crushing motor (13) are installed to casing (1) bottom, crushing motor (13) upper end is rotated and is connected with vertical pivot (14) of stretching into in crushing cylinder (12), the equipartition has a plurality of crushing blades (15) on pivot (14), crushing cylinder (12) below is equipped with row material pipe (16), arrange material pipe (16) below and install conveyer belt (19), conveyer belt (19) are fixed with towards the one end bottom of discharge gate (3) and connect flitch (20).
2. A garbage compressing and crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a leg (21) is fixed to the bottom of the housing (1), and a bottom plate (22) is installed at the lower end of the leg (21).
3. The garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment according to the claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a press (5) and a telescopic rod (6), the press (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell (1), and the telescopic rod (6) is connected between the press (5) and the pressing plate (7).
4. The garbage compressing and crushing treatment device according to the claim 3, characterized in that the bearing sleeve (17) is sleeved at the joint of the rotating shaft (14) and the bottom of the shell (1), and the sealing ring (18) is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft (14) and the bottom of the crushing cylinder (12).
5. A refuse compression and comminution apparatus as in claim 3, wherein a material guide plate (24) is arranged above the comminution drum (12).
6. A refuse compression-comminution treatment plant as in claim 1 to 5, whereby the valve (23) is arranged at the bottom of the inlet opening (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020053833.5U CN211988983U (en) | 2020-01-11 | 2020-01-11 | Garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020053833.5U CN211988983U (en) | 2020-01-11 | 2020-01-11 | Garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211988983U true CN211988983U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=73425656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020053833.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211988983U (en) | 2020-01-11 | 2020-01-11 | Garbage compression and crushing treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211988983U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114558654A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-31 | 安徽永茂泰铝业有限公司 | Cutting and crushing equipment for recovering aluminum scrap |
-
2020
- 2020-01-11 CN CN202020053833.5U patent/CN211988983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114558654A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-31 | 安徽永茂泰铝业有限公司 | Cutting and crushing equipment for recovering aluminum scrap |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201124 Termination date: 20220111 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |