CN211965030U - Multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of fruit and vegetable sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic empty case of fruit vegetables sorter multistation switches conveying mechanism, which comprises a frame, the conveying roller is installed through the bearing frame to the inboard at the both ends of frame, the outside of conveying roller is provided with the conveyer belt, put the transport empty case on the conveyer belt, the up end fixed mounting of frame has the mount. According to the multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of the fruit and vegetable sorting machine, the conveying empty boxes are buffered through the buffering hairbrush, the phenomenon that the moving speed is too high is avoided, and the conveying efficiency is high; the push rod is driven to move by the arranged air cylinder, and the push rod pushes the conveying empty box to the corresponding channel, so that the sorting work is finished, and the sorting speed is high; the channel that makes through setting up is flowed by the transport empty case of letter sorting, and the channel is provided with at least to be three groups, and the user can suitably add according to the production demand, and the letter sorting mode of multistation has replaced traditional manual sorting mode, has improved the efficiency of work greatly, has reduced the cost of labor, convenient to use.

Description

Multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of fruit and vegetable sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables sorting facilities technical field specifically is an automatic empty case of fruit vegetables sorter multistation switches conveying mechanism.

Background

The fruit and vegetable is the abbreviation of fruit and vegetable. The food is edible fruits and vegetables, the main components of the fruits and the vegetables are some vitamins, inorganic salts, biological enzymes and plant fibers which are necessary for human bodies, and the contents of protein and fat in the fruits and the vegetables are low.

Traditional fruit vegetables empty box generally adopts artificial mode to sort, and the cost of labor is higher, has increased the burden of production, and efficiency is lower for the letter sorting work of empty box is comparatively inconvenient, inconvenient operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic empty case of fruit vegetables sorter multistation switches conveying mechanism to propose traditional fruit vegetables empty case and generally adopt artificial mode to sort in solving above-mentioned background, the cost of labor is higher, has increased the burden of production, and efficiency is lower, makes the letter sorting work of empty case comparatively inconvenient, the problem of inconvenient operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic empty case of fruit vegetables sorter multistation switches conveying mechanism, includes the frame, the conveying roller is installed through the bearing frame in the inboard at the both ends of frame, the outside of conveying roller is provided with the conveyer belt, the transport empty case has been put on the conveyer belt, the up end fixed mounting of frame has the mount, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the mount, through linking a movable mounting there is the push rod on the mount, the centre of push rod is rotated through linking the expansion end of axle two with the cylinder and is connected, the inboard fixed mounting of frame has photoelectric switch one.

Preferably, one side of the rack far away from the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a channel, the channel is provided with a plurality of channels, and the inner side of each channel is fixedly provided with a second photoelectric switch.

Preferably, the first photoelectric switch is located below the air cylinders, and the air cylinders correspond to the channels one to one.

Preferably, the upper end face of the rack is provided with a brush rotating roller through a bearing, the outer side of the brush rotating roller is fixedly provided with a buffering brush, and the buffering brush is of a cylindrical structure.

Preferably, the push rod is of an imitated Z-shaped structure, and the push rod and the center line of the channel opening are positioned on the same plane.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of the fruit and vegetable sorting machine, conveying empty boxes are conveyed by the conveying belt, and the conveying empty boxes are buffered by the buffering hairbrush in the conveying process, so that the phenomenon that the moving speed is too high is avoided, and the conveying efficiency is high;

2. according to the multi-station automatic empty box switching and conveying mechanism of the fruit and vegetable sorting machine, the push rods are driven to move through the arranged air cylinders, and the push rods push and convey empty boxes to corresponding channels, so that sorting work is completed, and sorting speed is high;

3. this automatic empty case of fruit vegetables sorter multistation switches conveying mechanism makes the transport empty case that is sorted through the channel that sets up flow, and the channel is provided with at least to be three groups, and the user can suitably add according to the production demand, and the letter sorting mode of multistation has replaced traditional manual sorting mode, has improved the efficiency of work greatly, has reduced the cost of labor, convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the push-out structure of the push rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the photoelectric switch of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. conveying the empty boxes; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a buffering brush; 5. a cylinder; 6. a push rod; 7. a first photoelectric switch; 8. a photoelectric switch II; 9. a channel; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a first connecting shaft; 12. a second connecting shaft; 13. rotating the brush roller; 14. a bearing seat; 15. and (4) a conveying roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of a fruit and vegetable sorting machine, which comprises a frame 1, a conveying empty box 2, a conveying belt 3, a buffering brush 4, a cylinder 5, a push rod 6, a first photoelectric switch 7 and a second photoelectric switch 8, the device comprises a channel 9, a fixing frame 10, a first connecting shaft 11, a second connecting shaft 12, a brush rotating roller 13, a bearing seat 14 and conveying rollers 15, the conveying rollers 15 are installed on the inner sides of two ends of a rack 1 through the bearing seats 14, conveying belts 3 are arranged on the outer sides of the conveying rollers 15, conveying empty boxes 2 are placed on the conveying belts 3, the fixing frame 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the rack 1, air cylinders 5 are fixedly installed on the fixing frame 10, push rods 6 are movably installed on the fixing frame 10 through the first connecting shaft 11, the middle of the push rods 6 is rotatably connected with the movable ends of the air cylinders 5 through the second connecting shaft 12, a first photoelectric switch 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rack 1, and the models of the first photoelectric switch 7 and the second photoelectric switch 8 are.

As an additional scheme of the embodiment, channels 9 are fixedly installed on one side, far away from the fixing frame 10, of the rack 1, a plurality of channels 9 are arranged, a photoelectric switch II 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side of each channel 9, and the conveying empty boxes 2 in the channels 9 are sensed through the photoelectric switches II 8.

Further, photoelectric switch 7 is located the below position of cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 and channel 9 one-to-one, and photoelectric switch 7 and the cylinder 5 electric connection that corresponds respond to conveying empty case 2 through photoelectric switch 7, and when sensing conveying empty case 2, photoelectric switch 7 drives the motion of cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 promotes forward.

Further still, the upper end face of the frame 1 is provided with a brush rotating roller 13 through a bearing, the outer side of the brush rotating roller 13 is fixedly provided with a buffering brush 4, the buffering brush 4 is of a cylindrical structure, and when the conveying empty box 2 moves on the conveying belt 3, the friction of the conveying empty box 2 is increased through contact with the buffering brush 4, so that the movement of the conveying empty box 2 is buffered.

Further still, push rod 6 is imitative "Z" shape structure, push rod 6 is in the coplanar with 9 opening central lines in channel, cylinder 5 promotes forward for push rod 6 is rotatory with connecting an axle 11, push rod 6's lower extreme is close to transport empty case 2, and with transport empty case 2 contact, thereby promote transport empty case 2 to the channel 9 that corresponds in, sort, easy operation is quick, sort effectual, and overall structure is simple, the sexual valence relative altitude, convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the conveying roller 15 is driven by a driving motor, the conveying roller 15 rotates to drive the conveying belt 3 to move, so as to drive the conveying empty boxes 2 on the conveying belt 3 to move, when the conveying empty boxes 2 move on the conveying belt 3, the friction of the conveying empty boxes 2 is increased by contacting with the buffering brush 4, so as to buffer the movement of the conveying empty boxes 2, the photoelectric switch I7 is electrically connected with the corresponding cylinder 5, the conveying empty boxes 2 are sensed through the photoelectric switch I7, when the conveying empty boxes 2 are sensed, the photoelectric switch I7 drives the cylinder 5 to move, the cylinder 5 pushes forwards, so that the push rod 6 rotates through the connecting shaft I11, the lower end of the push rod 6 approaches to the conveying empty boxes 2 and contacts with the conveying empty boxes 2, so as to push the conveying empty boxes 2 to the corresponding channels 9 for sorting, the operation is simple and fast, the sorting effect is good, the whole structure is simple, the cost performance is high, wherein, channel 9 is provided with at least to be three groups, and the user can suitably add according to the production demand, and the letter sorting mode of multistation has replaced traditional artifical letter sorting mode, has improved the efficiency of work greatly, has reduced the cost of labor, convenient to use.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic empty case of fruit vegetables sorter multistation switches conveying mechanism, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the conveying roller is installed through the bearing frame in the inboard at the both ends of frame, the outside of conveying roller is provided with the conveyer belt, put on the conveyer belt and carried the empty case, the up end fixed mounting of frame has the mount, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the mount, there is the push rod through linking a movable mounting of axle one on the mount, the centre of push rod is connected through the expansion end rotation of linking axle two and cylinder, the inboard fixed mounting of frame has photoelectric switch one.

2. The multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of the fruit and vegetable sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting that the mount is kept away from to the frame has the channel, the channel is provided with a plurality ofly, the inboard fixed mounting of channel has photoelectric switch two.

3. The multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of the fruit and vegetable sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first photoelectric switch is located below the air cylinders, and the air cylinders correspond to the channels one to one.

4. The multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of the fruit and vegetable sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of the rack is provided with a brush rotating roller through a bearing, the outer side of the brush rotating roller is fixedly provided with a buffering brush, and the buffering brush is of a cylindrical structure.

5. The multi-station automatic empty box switching conveying mechanism of the fruit and vegetable sorting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the push rod is of a Z-shaped structure, and the push rod and the center line of the channel opening are positioned on the same plane.

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