CN211932070U - Unattended light fish-luring net cage culture equipment - Google Patents
Unattended light fish-luring net cage culture equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211932070U CN211932070U CN201922249721.7U CN201922249721U CN211932070U CN 211932070 U CN211932070 U CN 211932070U CN 201922249721 U CN201922249721 U CN 201922249721U CN 211932070 U CN211932070 U CN 211932070U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an unmanned on duty light attracting fish box with a net aquaculture device, including setting up box with a net, the fishing lamp in water and being located the inside equipment platform of box with a net, the equipment platform include the floating platform support, the floating platform support is fixed through three piece at least mooring rope and box with a net connection, the middle part of every mooring rope all is provided with a fishing lamp that is located under water, the top surface of floating platform support is provided with solar panel and communication device, the floating platform support internal fixation is provided with sealed box, is provided with battery and control system in the sealed box, control system include host system DTU, solar charging device and big dipper satellite wireless transmission device. The utility model has the advantages that: the system has the advantages of real-time observation effect, real-time feedback control capability, great reduction in the use of artificial feed, cost reduction, improvement of breeding quality, effective protection of marine environment and reduction of marine pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deep sea intelligent aquaculture equipment technical field, especially an unmanned on duty light lures fish box with a net aquaculture device.
Background
At present, the marine aquaculture net cage needs to feed baits in the aquaculture process, a manual or automatic mode can be adopted, the aquaculture cost is high due to a large amount of bait consumption and manpower and material resource investment every day, the fed baits are mostly granulated feeds, the loss rate is high along with the ocean current, the quality of cultured fishes is poor due to the lack of fresh baits, the fishes are easy to infect diseases, and the survival rate is reduced. In addition, the ocean environment is polluted by excessive feed, the purchase, transportation and storage costs are high when fresh feed is fed, and in addition, the fresh feed cannot be provided in time when the environmental conditions are severe.
The market urgently needs an unattended light fish luring cage culture device which can realize reliable and intelligent completion through shore base without leaving home in severe weather.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide an unmanned on duty light lures fish box with a net aquaculture device. The whole process does not need manual control intervention, automatic light fish luring operation can be carried out at any time according to the breeding and feeding requirements, equipment can be remotely monitored, control parameters can be adjusted, a large amount of manpower, material resources and time can be saved, the deep-sea cage culture requirements can be met, the cost is saved, and the culture efficiency is improved
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: an unattended light fish luring cage culture device comprises a cage arranged in water, a fish gathering lamp and a device platform positioned in the cage, wherein the device platform comprises a floating platform support, a floating body is fixedly arranged on the floating platform support, the floating platform support floats on the water surface under the buoyancy effect provided by the floating body, the floating platform support is fixedly connected with the cage through at least three mooring ropes, the middle part of each mooring rope is provided with the fish gathering lamp positioned under the water, anti-collision fenders are arranged around the floating platform support, the top surface of the floating platform support is provided with a solar panel and a communication device, a sealing box body is fixedly arranged in the floating platform support, a battery and a control system are arranged in the sealing box body, the floating platform support is also fixedly provided with a sacrificial anode and cathode protection device, the floating platform support is connected with the sacrificial anode and cathode protection device, and the battery, the solar panel, the fish gathering lamp and the communication device are respectively and electrically connected with the control system,
the control system comprises a main control module DTU (data transfer unit), a solar charging device and a Beidou satellite wireless transmission device, the fish gathering lamp, the communication device, the solar charging device, the Beidou satellite wireless transmission device and the battery are respectively electrically connected with the main control module DTU, and the battery and the solar panel are respectively electrically connected with the solar charging device.
The communication device comprises an antenna bracket and an antenna arranged on the antenna bracket, wherein the antenna is electrically connected with the control system, and the antenna bracket is fixedly connected with the floating platform bracket.
The fish gathering lamp is located and is used for the light to lure the fish under water, and is preferred, the luminous transparent surface of fish gathering lamp scribble nanometer antibacterial coating, through setting up nanometer antibacterial coating, reduce the adhesive force on surface, the assurance fish gathering lamp that can be better works reliable and stable under water for a long time, do not receive the adhesion influence. The nano antibacterial coating is sprayed on the outer wall of the nano antibacterial coating in a high-pressure spraying mode, and the material can be a commercially available nano antibacterial coating. Further optionally, the shell of the fish gathering lamp is provided with an anti-corrosion coating.
Optionally, the fish gathering lamp adopts green LEDs with the wavelength of 525-.
Optionally, the fish gathering lamp still be provided with high definition digtal camera, provide long-range video function, high definition digtal camera and control system electric connection. Optionally, high definition digtal camera and fish gathering lamp are components of a whole that can function independently structure, and both fixed connection, also optional, high definition digtal camera set up in the lamp shade of fish gathering lamp. Optionally, the high definition camera is a high definition 1080P camera.
Preferably, solar panel tile at the top of floating platform support to reduce the stormy wave resistance. And preferably, the solar panel adopts a corrosion-resistant metal shell and is resistant to ultraviolet rays.
Preferably, the mooring rope is a polypropylene mooring rope.
Preferably, the equipment platform is located at the central position of the net cage, and the at least three mooring ropes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction.
The whole equipment is powered by solar energy, and electric energy is stored in a battery in a sealed box body of the equipment platform. Optionally, the battery is a valve-regulated sealed lead-acid battery.
Optionally, the sacrificial anode cathodic protection device and the floating platform support are fixedly integrated through screws, and the sacrificial anode cathodic protection device is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the support to realize an anti-corrosion function.
Optionally, the floating platform support, the antenna support and the sealed box body are all formed by welding 316 stainless steel.
Optionally, the floating body is made of HDPE. Furthermore, the floating body is connected with the floating platform support into a whole through a fixing bolt and is positioned below the floating platform support.
During practical application, the remote unattended real-time monitoring of the working state of the charging device, the power consumption of the whole machine, the self-inspection of the battery and other information is realized through the control system and the communication device in the sealed box, and the fish gathering lamp can be intelligently and timely switched.
The main control module DTU comprises a main CPU core module providing protocol forwarding, data acquisition and signal control functions, a power supply filtering and voltage reducing module providing a power supply for the main CPU core module, a communication interface module used for being connected with a solar charging device, a Beidou satellite wireless transmission device and a relay control device of the fishing lamp, and a debugging interface module used for debugging a program of the module.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
the utility model discloses can realize long-range unmanned on duty light attracting function of fish, various ocean phototaxis biology such as little fish outside the attractable box with a net get into the box with a net through the mesh, realize that the live body feeds, reduce the artifical consumption of throwing something and feeding bait, reduce the breed cost by a wide margin.
The nano coating technology, the light fish luring technology, the internet of things technology and the modularized mechanical design structure are applied, so that remote unattended operation is effectively realized, 24-hour online monitoring is realized, and the cost of manpower and material resources is saved.
The use of the fish gathering lamp greatly reduces the use of artificial feed, reduces cost, improves the breeding quality, effectively protects the marine environment and reduces marine pollution. Carry on high definition digtal camera, possess real-time observation effect, real-time feedback control ability. Can be conveniently matched and installed with various net cages, and has strong wind and wave resistance, corrosion resistance and collision resistance. The application is wide, various observation sensing devices can be conveniently carried, and the fish gathering lamp with other colors can be replaced. The fish gathering lamp is treated by the nano coating, so that the anti-adhesion capability is strong. Modular design, with low costs, effectual, installation, input and maintain simply. The input power supply has wide range and extremely low power consumption.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle device platform of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the DTU of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an unattended light fish-luring net cage 1 culture device comprises a net cage 1 arranged in water, a fish-collecting lamp 2 and a device platform 3 positioned in the net cage 1, wherein the device platform 3 comprises a floating platform bracket 4, the floating platform bracket 4 is fixedly provided with a floating body 5, the floating platform bracket 4 floats on the water surface under the buoyancy effect provided by the floating body 5, the floating platform bracket 4 is fixedly connected with the net cage 1 through at least three mooring ropes 6, the middle part of each mooring rope 6 is provided with the fish-collecting lamp 2 positioned under the water, the periphery of the floating platform bracket 4 is provided with an anti-collision fender 7, the top surface of the floating platform bracket 4 is provided with a solar panel 8 and a communication device 9, the floating platform bracket 4 is internally and fixedly provided with a sealed box body 10, a battery and a control system are arranged in the sealed box body 10, the floating platform bracket 4 is also fixedly provided with a sacrificial anode and cathode protection, the floating platform support 4 is connected with a sacrificial anode cathode protection device, the battery, the solar panel 8, the fish gathering lamp 2 and the communication device 9 are respectively and electrically connected with a control system,
control system include host system DTU, solar charging device and big dipper satellite wireless transmission device, fishing lamp 2, communication device 9, solar charging device, big dipper satellite wireless transmission device and battery respectively with host system DTU electric connection, battery and solar panel 8 respectively with solar charging device electric connection.
The communication device 9 comprises an antenna bracket and an antenna arranged on the antenna bracket, the antenna is electrically connected with the control system, and the antenna bracket is fixedly connected with the floating platform bracket 4.
The fish gathering lamp 2 is located and is used for the light to lure the fish under water, and is preferred, the luminous transparent surface of fish gathering lamp 2 scribble nanometer antibacterial coating, through setting up nanometer antibacterial coating, reduce the adhesive force on surface, the assurance fish gathering lamp 2 that can be better works reliable and stable under water for a long time, do not receive the adhesion influence. The nano antibacterial coating is sprayed on the outer wall of the nano antibacterial coating in a high-pressure spraying mode, and the material can be a commercially available nano antibacterial coating. Further optionally, the outer shell of the fish gathering lamp 2 is provided with an anti-corrosion coating.
Optionally, the fish gathering lamp 2 adopts a green LED with a wavelength of 525-.
Optionally, the fish gathering lamp 2 is further provided with a high-definition camera, so that a remote video function is provided, and the high-definition camera is electrically connected with the control system. Optionally, high definition digtal camera and fishing lamp 2 are components of a whole that can function independently structure, and both fixed connection, also optional, high definition digtal camera set up in the lamp shade of fishing lamp 2. Optionally, the high definition camera is a high definition 1080P camera.
Preferably, the solar panels 8 are tiled on top of the floating platform support 4 to reduce wind and wave resistance. And preferably, the solar panel 8 adopts a corrosion-resistant metal shell which is resistant to ultraviolet rays.
Preferably, the mooring rope 6 is a polypropylene mooring rope 6.
Preferably, the equipment platform 3 is located at the central position of the net cage 1, and the at least three mooring lines 6 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction.
The whole device is powered by solar energy, and the electric energy is stored in a battery in a sealed box body 10 of the device platform 3. Optionally, the battery is a valve-regulated sealed lead-acid battery.
Optionally, the sacrificial anode cathodic protection device and the floating platform support 4 are fixedly integrated through screws and evenly distributed at the bottom of the support, so that an anti-corrosion function is realized.
Optionally, the floating platform support 4, the antenna support and the sealed box 10 are all formed by welding 316 stainless steel.
Optionally, the floating body 5 is made of HDPE. Further, the floating body 5 is connected with the floating platform bracket 4 into a whole through a fixing bolt and is positioned below the floating platform bracket 4.
During practical application, the remote unattended real-time monitoring of the working state of the charging device, the power consumption of the whole machine, the self-checking of the battery and other information is realized through the control system and the communication device 9 in the sealed box body 10, and the fish gathering lamp 2 can be intelligently and regularly switched.
As shown in fig. 3, the main control module DTU includes a main CPU core module providing protocol forwarding, data acquisition, and signal control functions, a power filtering and voltage-dropping module providing power to the main CPU core module, a communication interface module for connecting with a solar charging device, a beidou satellite wireless transmission device, and a relay control device of the fish gathering lamp 2, and a debugging interface module for debugging a module program.
Device control signal path description:
land-based remote monitoring system software (provides setting, checking and control operation of each data parameter of the whole set of equipment through a cloud platform) sends a remote control signal → a Beidou satellite → a communication device 9 → a Beidou satellite wireless transmission device of a control system → a main control module DTU → a solar charging device and a control relay of a fish gathering lamp 2 → the fish gathering lamp 2 through a Beidou satellite wireless transmission device, and then returns a collected data original path to the monitoring system software. Through the cooperation implementation of the machinery of above-mentioned description and electronic system, can be reliable and stable realize having net cage 1 aquaculture equipment of long-range unmanned on duty light attracting function, possess the internet + technique of directly transmitting the field data to the user, the device possesses the multiple spot networking ability, can be a little to multiple spot, high in the clouds control.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an unmanned on duty light lures fish box with a net breed equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a net cage arranged in water, a fish collecting lamp and a device platform positioned in the net cage, wherein the device platform comprises a floating platform support, a floating body is fixedly arranged on the floating platform support, the floating platform support is fixedly connected with the net cage through at least three mooring ropes, the middle part of each mooring rope is provided with the fish collecting lamp positioned under water, the periphery of the floating platform support is provided with an anti-collision fender, the top surface of the floating platform support is provided with a solar panel and a communication device, a sealing box body is fixedly arranged in the floating platform support, a battery and a control system are arranged in the sealing box body, the floating platform support is also fixedly provided with a sacrificial anode and cathode protection device, the floating platform support is connected with the sacrificial anode and cathode protection device, and the battery, the solar panel, the fish collecting lamp and the communication device are respectively and,
control system include host system DTU, solar charging device and big dipper satellite wireless transmission device, fish gathering lamp, communication device, solar charging device, big dipper satellite wireless transmission device and battery respectively with host system DTU electric connection, battery and solar panel respectively with solar charging device electric connection.
2. The unattended light fish luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the communication device comprises an antenna bracket and an antenna arranged on the antenna bracket, wherein the antenna is electrically connected with the control system, and the antenna bracket is fixedly connected with the floating platform bracket.
3. The unattended light fish luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the light-emitting transparent surface of the fish gathering lamp is coated with a nano antibacterial coating.
4. The unattended light fish-luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the fish gathering lamp adopts green LEDs with the wavelength of 525-530.
5. The unattended light fish-luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the fish gathering lamp is also provided with a high-definition camera.
6. The unattended light fish luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the equipment platform is located at the center of the net cage, and the at least three mooring ropes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction.
7. The unattended light fish luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the battery is a valve-regulated sealed lead-acid battery.
8. The unattended light fish luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sacrificial anode cathode protection device and the floating platform support are fixedly integrated through screws, and the sacrificial anode cathode protection device is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the support.
9. The unattended light fish luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the floating body is connected with the floating platform support into a whole through a fixing bolt and is positioned below the floating platform support.
10. The unattended light fish luring cage culture equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the main control module DTU comprises a main CPU core module providing protocol forwarding, data acquisition and signal control functions, a power supply filtering and voltage reducing module providing a power supply for the main CPU core module, a communication interface module used for being connected with a solar charging device, a Beidou satellite wireless transmission device and a relay control device of the fishing lamp, and a debugging interface module used for debugging a program of the module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922249721.7U CN211932070U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Unattended light fish-luring net cage culture equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922249721.7U CN211932070U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Unattended light fish-luring net cage culture equipment |
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| CN211932070U true CN211932070U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| CN201922249721.7U Active CN211932070U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Unattended light fish-luring net cage culture equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113749028A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-07 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Marine ranching culture system and culture method |
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- 2019-12-16 CN CN201922249721.7U patent/CN211932070U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113749028A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-07 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Marine ranching culture system and culture method |
| CN113749028B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Marine ranching culture system and culture method |
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