CN211925777U - Solid garbage treatment device - Google Patents
Solid garbage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211925777U CN211925777U CN202020508496.4U CN202020508496U CN211925777U CN 211925777 U CN211925777 U CN 211925777U CN 202020508496 U CN202020508496 U CN 202020508496U CN 211925777 U CN211925777 U CN 211925777U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid refuse treatment device, concretely relates to solid refuse treatment technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box one side is equipped with electricity generation mechanism, the box top is equipped with the mechanism of blowing, electricity generation mechanism includes the power generation box, the power generation box is fixed to be established in box one side, the inside generator that is equipped with of power generation box, the axle of generator extends to power generation box one side, the mechanism of blowing includes the motor case, motor case top and bottom are all inlayed and are had the fan net, motor incasement portion is equipped with the biax motor, the biax motor is established in motor incasement portion bottom. The utility model discloses a burning rubbish produces the water heating of heat in with the water tank and is vapor, makes vapor promote blade and blade axle rotation production mechanical energy again, thereby drives the generator and produces the electric energy, and the heat that will burn rubbish production turns into the electric energy, the surplus value of performance rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to solid refuse treatment technical field, concretely relates to solid refuse treatment device.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated.
The most common treatment mode is to burn solid garbage generated in daily production and life and then bury the solid garbage in a centralized manner, and the existing burning mode is difficult to thoroughly utilize the residual value of the garbage, so that the waste of resources is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a solid refuse treatment device produces the water heating in heat with the water tank for vapor through burning rubbish, makes vapor promote blade and blade shaft rotation again and produces mechanical energy, thereby drives the generator and produces the electric energy, and the heat that will burn rubbish production turns into the electric energy, and the residual value of performance rubbish to solve among the prior art that the mode of msw incineration is difficult to the problem that the waste of resource has been caused to the residual value of thorough utilization rubbish.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solid garbage treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a power generation mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body, and a blowing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the box body;
the power generation mechanism comprises a power generation box, the power generation box is fixedly arranged on one side of a box body, a power generator is arranged in the power generation box, a shaft of the power generator extends to one side of the power generation box, a second belt pulley is arranged on one side of the power generation box and fixedly arranged at the outer end of the shaft of the power generator, a first belt pulley is arranged at the top of the second belt pulley, a belt is arranged at the outer end of the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through the belt, a blade shaft is arranged in the power generation box and arranged at the top of the power generator, a plurality of blades are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the blade shaft, one end of the blade shaft is movably connected with the outer wall of the box body through a bearing, the other end of the blade shaft extends to one side of;
the blowing mechanism includes the motor case, the fixed pan feeding pipe that is equipped with in box top, the motor case is established on pan feeding pipe top, motor bottom of the case end extends to inside the pan feeding pipe, motor top of the case end and bottom all inlay there is the fan net, motor incasement portion is equipped with the biax motor, the biax motor is established in motor incasement portion bottom, motor incasement portion is equipped with the fan axle, the fan axle establish at biax motor top and with biax motor output shaft fixed connection, fan axle one end is passed through bearing and fan net bottom swing joint, the fixed a plurality of flabellums that are equipped with of fan axle outer end, motor bottom of the case portion is equipped with the transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end extend to motor incasement portion and with biax motor output shaft fixed connection, the transmission shaft other end extends to.
Further, a plurality of first clapboards are arranged inside the box body, the outer ends of the first clapboards are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the first clapboards divide the inside of the box body into a water tank and an incineration chamber, and the water tank is arranged outside the first clapboards.
Further, the inside second baffle that is equipped with of generator box, second baffle outer end and generator box inner wall and box one side fixed connection, the second baffle is established between blade axle and generator, second baffle bottom is equipped with the blast pipe, blast pipe one end extends to generator box one side.
Furthermore, a steam pipe is fixedly arranged at the top end of the power generation box, one end of the steam pipe is connected with the water tank, and an air pump is arranged on the steam pipe.
Further, the inside (mixing) shaft that is equipped with of incineration chamber, (mixing) shaft one end is passed through bearing and the inside bottom swing joint of box, the fixed a plurality of stirring pieces that are equipped with of (mixing) shaft outer end, the connecting hole has been seted up to the (mixing) shaft other end, a plurality of spacing recesses have been seted up on the connecting hole inner wall.
Furthermore, a plurality of limiting bulges are fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is arranged in the connecting hole, and the limiting bulges are meshed with the limiting grooves.
Further, the box top is equipped with the pipe of discharging fume, the pipe one end of discharging fume is connected with the incineration chamber, the pipe other end of discharging fume extends to inside the water tank, the discharge door has been seted up to the incineration chamber bottom, hinge swing joint is passed through with the box bottom to the discharge door.
Further, a plurality of supports are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body, and a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each support.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
the utility model discloses a burning rubbish produces the water heating of heat in with the water tank and is vapor, makes vapor promote blade and blade axle rotation again and produces mechanical energy, thereby drives the generator and produces the electric energy, the heat conversion who will burn rubbish production becomes the electric energy, and the surplus value of performance rubbish compares with prior art, makes the surplus value of rubbish obtain make full use of, has practiced thrift a large amount of energy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a blade and blade shaft provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the motor box provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the transmission shaft provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the stirring shaft provided by the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding pipe 2, a water tank 3, a stirring sheet 4, a first partition plate 5, a stirring shaft 6, an incineration chamber 7, a motor box 8, a transmission shaft 9, an air pump 10, a steam pipe 11, blades 12, a blade shaft 13, a first belt pulley 14, a belt 15, an exhaust pipe 16, a generator 17, a second belt pulley 18, a generator box 19, a second partition plate 20, a fan net 21, fan blades 22, a double-shaft motor 23, a fan shaft 24, a limiting bulge 25, a connecting hole 26 and a limiting groove 27.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, the solid waste treatment device of the embodiment comprises a box body 1, wherein a power generation mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and a blowing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the box body 1;
the power generation mechanism comprises a power generation box 19, the power generation box 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, the generator 17 is arranged in the generator box 19, the shaft of the generator 17 extends to one side of the generator box 19, a second belt pulley 18 is arranged on one side of the power generation box 19, the second belt pulley 18 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the shaft of the power generator 17, the top of the second belt pulley 18 is provided with a first belt pulley 14, the outer end of the first belt pulley 14 is provided with a belt 15, the first belt pulley 14 is connected with the second belt pulley 18 through a belt 15, a blade shaft 13 is arranged inside the power generation box 19, the blade shaft 13 is arranged at the top of the generator 17, a plurality of blades 12 are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the blade shaft 13, one end of the blade shaft 13 is movably connected with the outer wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the other end of the blade shaft 13 extends to one side of the power generation box 19, and the first belt pulley 14 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the blade shaft 13;
the blowing mechanism comprises a motor box 8, the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 2, the motor box 8 is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 2, the bottom end of the motor box 8 extends into the feeding pipe 2, fan nets 21 are embedded at the top end and the bottom end of the motor box 8, a double-shaft motor 23 is arranged in the motor box 8, the double-shaft motor 23 is arranged at the bottom end in the motor box 8, a fan shaft 24 is arranged in the motor box 8, the fan shaft 24 is arranged at the top of the double-shaft motor 23 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 23, one end of the fan shaft 24 is movably connected with the bottom end of the fan net 21 through a bearing, the outer end of the fan shaft 24 is fixedly provided with a plurality of fan blades 22, the bottom of the motor box 8 is provided with a transmission shaft 9, one end of the transmission shaft 9 extends to the inside of the motor box 8 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 23, and the other end of the transmission shaft 9 extends to the inside of the box body 1.
Further, 1 inside a plurality of first baffles 5 that are equipped with of box, 5 outer ends of first baffles and 1 inner wall fixed connection of box, first baffle 5 is water tank 3 and incineration chamber 7 with 1 internal partitioning of box, water tank 3 is established in the 5 outsides of first baffle, is convenient for absorb the heat that burns the production.
Further, a second partition plate 20 is arranged inside the power generation box 19, the outer end of the second partition plate 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the power generation box 19 and one side of the box body 1, the second partition plate 20 is arranged between the blade shaft 13 and the generator 17, an exhaust pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the second partition plate 20, and one end of the exhaust pipe 16 extends to one side of the power generation box 19 and is used for exhausting steam.
Furthermore, a steam pipe 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the power generation box 19, one end of the steam pipe 11 is connected with the water tank 3, and an air pump 10 is arranged on the steam pipe 11 and used for pressurizing steam.
Further, the inside (mixing) shaft 6 that is equipped with of incineration chamber 7, the inside bottom swing joint of (mixing) shaft 6 one end through bearing and box 1, the fixed a plurality of stirring pieces 4 that are equipped with in (mixing) shaft 6 outer end, connecting hole 26 has been seted up to the (mixing) shaft 6 other end, a plurality of spacing recesses 27 have been seted up on the connecting hole 26 inner wall, play limiting displacement.
Furthermore, a plurality of limiting protrusions 25 are fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft 9, one end of the transmission shaft 9 is arranged inside the connecting hole 26, and the limiting protrusions 25 are meshed with the limiting grooves 27 to achieve a limiting effect.
Further, 1 top of box is equipped with the pipe of discharging fume, the pipe one end of discharging fume is connected with combustion chamber 7, the pipe other end of discharging fume extends to inside the water tank 3, the discharge door has been seted up to combustion chamber 7 bottom, hinge swing joint is passed through with 1 bottom of box to the discharge door, is convenient for take out the residue after burning.
Further, 1 bottom mounting of box is equipped with a plurality of supports, the support bottom mounting is equipped with the base for support box 1.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: dumping garbage to be incinerated into an incineration chamber 7 from a feeding pipe 2, igniting the garbage, then placing a motor box 8 at the top end of the feeding pipe 2, inserting a transmission shaft 9 into a stirring shaft 6 through a connecting hole 26, engaging the transmission shaft 9 and the stirring shaft 6 with a limiting groove 27 through a limiting bulge 25, opening a double-shaft motor 23, driving the transmission shaft 9 to rotate by the double-shaft motor 23, driving the stirring shaft 6 and a stirring sheet 4 to rotate, turning over the combusted garbage to fully combust, simultaneously driving a fan shaft 24 and fan blades 22 to rotate by the double-shaft motor 23, blowing external air into the incineration chamber 7 to provide oxygen for combustion, feeding the combusted waste gas into a water tank through a smoke exhaust pipe to be filtered, heating water in the water tank 3 by the heat generated by incineration to generate steam, pressurizing the steam and the filtered waste gas by an air pump 10, feeding the steam into a power generation box 19 by a steam pipe 11, and pushing blades 12 to rotate after pressurizing the steam, the blade shaft 13 is driven to rotate, the first belt pulley 14 is further driven to rotate, the second belt pulley 18 is driven to rotate through the belt 15, the generator 17 is enabled to generate electricity, the residual value of garbage is fully utilized, water in the water tank 3 is heated into steam through heat generated by burning the garbage, the steam pushes the blades 12 and the blade shaft 13 to rotate to generate mechanical energy, the generator 17 is driven to generate the electricity, the heat generated by burning the garbage is converted into the electricity, the residual value of the garbage is exerted, and the problem that the waste of resources is caused by the fact that the residual value of the garbage is difficult to be thoroughly utilized in a garbage burning mode in the prior art is solved.
The working principle is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, garbage to be incinerated is poured into an incineration chamber 7 from a feeding pipe 2 and then ignited, then a motor box 8 is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 2, a transmission shaft 9 is inserted into a stirring shaft 6 through a connecting hole 26, the transmission shaft 9 and the stirring shaft 6 are engaged with a limiting groove 27 through a limiting bulge 25, a double-shaft motor 23 is turned on, the double-shaft motor 23 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate so as to drive the stirring shaft 6 and a stirring sheet 4 to rotate, the combusted garbage is turned over and fully combusted, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor 23 drives a fan shaft 24 and fan blades 22 to rotate, external air is blown into the incineration chamber 7 to provide oxygen for combustion, combusted waste gas enters a water tank through a smoke exhaust pipe to be filtered, heat generated by incineration heats water in the water tank 3 to generate steam, the steam and the filtered waste gas enter a power generation box 19 through a steam pipe 11 after being pressurized by, the steam pushes the blades 12 to rotate after being pressurized, the blade shafts 13 are driven to rotate, the first belt pulley 14 is further driven to rotate, the belt 15 drives the second belt pulley 18 to rotate, the generator 17 generates electricity to generate electric energy, and the residual value of the garbage is fully utilized.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solid refuse treatment device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a power generation mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and a blowing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the box body (1);
the power generation mechanism comprises a power generation box (19), the power generation box (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), a power generator (17) is arranged inside the power generation box (19), a shaft of the power generator (17) extends to one side of the power generation box (19), a second belt pulley (18) is arranged on one side of the power generation box (19), the second belt pulley (18) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the shaft of the power generator (17), a first belt pulley (14) is arranged at the top of the second belt pulley (18), a belt (15) is arranged at the outer end of the first belt pulley (14), the first belt pulley (14) is connected with the second belt pulley (18) through a belt (15), a blade shaft (13) is arranged inside the power generation box (19), the blade shaft (13) is arranged at the top of the power generator (17), a plurality of blades (12) are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the blade shaft (13), one end of the blade shaft (13) is movably connected with the outer, the other end of the blade shaft (13) extends to one side of the power generation box (19), and the first belt pulley (14) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the blade shaft (13);
the blowing mechanism comprises a motor box (8), a feeding pipe (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body (1), the motor box (8) is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe (2), the bottom end of the motor box (8) extends into the feeding pipe (2), a fan net (21) is inlaid at the top end and the bottom end of the motor box (8), a double-shaft motor (23) is arranged inside the motor box (8), the double-shaft motor (23) is arranged at the bottom end inside the motor box (8), a fan shaft (24) is arranged inside the motor box (8), the fan shaft (24) is arranged at the top of the double-shaft motor (23) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (23), one end of the fan shaft (24) is movably connected with the bottom end of the fan net (21) through a bearing, a plurality of fan blades (22) are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fan shaft (24), a transmission, one end of the transmission shaft (9) extends to the inside of the motor box (8) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (23), and the other end of the transmission shaft (9) extends to the inside of the box body (1).
2. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a water tank, including box (1), box (1) inside is equipped with a plurality of first baffles (5), first baffle (5) outer end and box (1) inner wall fixed connection, first baffle (5) are water tank (3) and combustion chamber (7) with box (1) internal separation, establish in first baffle (5) outside water tank (3).
3. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a generator box, including generator box (19), generator box (19) inside is equipped with second baffle (20), second baffle (20) outer end and generator box (19) inner wall and box (1) one side fixed connection, establish between blade axle (13) and generator (17) second baffle (20), second baffle (20) bottom is equipped with blast pipe (16), blast pipe (16) one end extends to generator box (19) one side.
4. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: a steam pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the power generation box (19), one end of the steam pipe (11) is connected with the water tank (3), and an air pump (10) is arranged on the steam pipe (11).
5. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 2 wherein: the incinerator (7) is internally provided with a stirring shaft (6), one end of the stirring shaft (6) is movably connected with the inner bottom end of the box body (1) through a bearing, the outer end of the stirring shaft (6) is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring pieces (4), the other end of the stirring shaft (6) is provided with a connecting hole (26), and a plurality of limiting grooves (27) are formed in the inner wall of the connecting hole (26).
6. A solid waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: the other end of the transmission shaft (9) is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting bulges (25), one end of the transmission shaft (9) is arranged in the connecting hole (26), and the limiting bulges (25) are meshed with the limiting grooves (27).
7. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the improved water tank is characterized in that a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged at the top end of the tank body (1), one end of the smoke exhaust pipe is connected with the incineration chamber (7), the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe extends to the inside of the water tank (3), a discharge door is arranged at the bottom end of the incineration chamber (7), and the discharge door is movably connected with the bottom end of the tank body (1) through a hinge.
8. A solid waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom fixing of box (1) is equipped with a plurality of supports, the support bottom fixing is equipped with the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020508496.4U CN211925777U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Solid garbage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020508496.4U CN211925777U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Solid garbage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211925777U true CN211925777U (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=73374791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020508496.4U Active CN211925777U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Solid garbage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211925777U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202020508496.4U patent/CN211925777U/en active Active
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