CN214249622U - Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator - Google Patents

Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214249622U
CN214249622U CN202120043075.3U CN202120043075U CN214249622U CN 214249622 U CN214249622 U CN 214249622U CN 202120043075 U CN202120043075 U CN 202120043075U CN 214249622 U CN214249622 U CN 214249622U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incineration
centrifugal
rotating shaft
transmission case
incinerator
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120043075.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐莉莉
向柏霖
欧阳跃军
周萱
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Huaihua University
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Huaihua University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202120043075.3U priority Critical patent/CN214249622U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214249622U publication Critical patent/CN214249622U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a centrifugal dispersion type high-efficiency garbage incinerator, which comprises an exhaust funnel, an incinerator main body, a centrifugal support, a rotating shaft, a heat-insulating incineration plate, a driving motor, a transmission case, a shaft cover, a driving worm, a driven gear and an incineration support plate, wherein the exhaust funnel is arranged on the upper side of the incinerator main body, the transmission case is arranged on the lower side of the incinerator main body, the shaft cover is arranged on the lower side of the transmission case, the driving motor is arranged on the left side of the transmission case, the driving worm is arranged on the right side of the driving motor, the rotating shaft is arranged in the transmission case, the driven gear is arranged at the position of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft corresponding to the driving worm, the heat-insulating incineration plate is arranged on the upper side of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft, the incineration support plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft, the centrifugal support is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating shaft, the design solves the problem that the garbage in the prior garbage incinerator is easy to accumulate and incompletely incinerate, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, be convenient for make rubbish carry out the centrifugation dispersion and burn, the msw incineration is efficient.

Description

Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator belongs to garbage incinerator technical field.
Background
The garbage incinerator is used for incinerating garbage, the garbage is burnt in the hearth to become waste gas, the waste gas enters the secondary combustion chamber, the waste gas is completely combusted under the forced combustion of the combustor, and then enters the spray type dust remover, and the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere through a chimney after dust removal. The garbage incinerator consists of four systems, namely a garbage pretreatment system, an incineration system, a smoke biochemical dust removal system and a gas producer (auxiliary ignition incineration), and integrates automatic feeding, screening, drying, incineration, ash removal, dust removal and automatic control. The garbage incinerator is commonly used for harmless treatment of rural garbage. The principle is that the fuel such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like is used as an ignition agent to ignite the garbage, and the garbage is used as the fuel to carry out high-temperature incineration and carbonization on the object to be treated so as to achieve the aim of disinfection treatment. The garbage incineration is suitable for rural domestic garbage, medical garbage, general industrial garbage (the general industrial garbage adopts high-temperature combustion, secondary oxygenation and automatic slag discharge high-tech measures to meet the monitoring requirement of pollution discharge) and the like. Compared with landfill and compost, the garbage incineration saves land and does not cause pollution to surface water and underground water. Under the conditions that the urbanization is accelerated and the indexes of construction land are close to the limit, the garbage incineration is gradually a practical choice for large and medium-sized cities with dense population, tense land and a garbage surrounding city in the middle east.
Among the prior art, current waste incinerator is burning waste in-process, and the rubbish of incinerator inside is piled up together easily, leads to the rubbish of incinerator bottom to burn completely, needs operating personnel to use external instrument to become flexible to the rubbish of incinerator bottom, leads to the waste incineration speed slower, and incineration efficiency is lower, and the problem that the aforesaid appears is solved to the distributed high-efficient waste incinerator of centrifugation that now urgently needs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a centrifugation dispersion type high-efficient waste incinerator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, be convenient for make rubbish carry out the centrifugation dispersion and burn, waste incineration is efficient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a centrifugal dispersion type high-efficiency garbage incinerator comprises a smoke exhaust cylinder, an incinerator body, an incineration port, a switch door, supporting legs and a quick incineration mechanism, wherein the smoke exhaust cylinder is installed on the upper side of the incinerator body, the incineration port is formed in the front side of the annular side face of the incinerator body, the switch door is arranged on the front side of the incineration port, the quick incineration mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the incinerator body, the supporting legs are installed on the lower side of the incinerator body, the quick incineration mechanism comprises a centrifugal support, a rotating shaft, a heat insulation incineration plate, a driving motor, a transmission case, a shaft cover, a driving worm, a driven gear and an incineration supporting plate, the transmission case is arranged on the lower side of the incinerator body, the shaft cover is arranged on the lower side of the transmission case, the driving motor is installed on the left side of the transmission case, the driving, the rotary shaft is characterized in that a driven gear is installed on the annular side face of the rotary shaft in a position corresponding to the driving worm, a heat-insulating incineration plate is installed on the upper side of the annular side face of the rotary shaft, incineration supporting plates are installed on the left side and the right side of the annular side face of the rotary shaft, and a centrifugal support is installed on the upper end face of the rotary shaft.
Further, the shaft sleeve is installed at the junction of the centrifugal support and the rotating shaft, and the specification of the shaft sleeve is matched with that of the rotating shaft.
Further, the bearing is installed to the axis of rotation and thermal-insulated board and the shaft cap junction of burning, the bearing specification and axis of rotation specification phase-match.
Furthermore, a triangular support is installed on the upper side of the incineration support plate, four groups of triangular supports are arranged, the specifications of the four groups of triangular supports are the same, the four groups of triangular supports are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the annular side face of the rotating shaft, air holes are formed in the incineration support plate, multiple groups of air holes are arranged, the specifications of the multiple groups of air holes are the same, and the multiple groups of air holes are uniformly formed in the incineration support plate.
Further, the driving motor is connected with an external power supply through a lead.
Further, the specification of the driving worm is matched with that of the driven gear.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a high-efficient waste incinerator of centrifugal dispersion, because of the utility model discloses added centrifugal support, axis of rotation, thermal-insulated board, driving motor, transmission case, shaft cover, drive worm, driven gear and burned the bearing plate, this design can carry out centrifugal dispersion to burning the inside rubbish of burning furnace and burn, has solved the inside rubbish of original waste incinerator and has piled up easily and burn the incomplete problem, has improved the utility model discloses an incineration efficiency.
Because the centrifugal bracket is provided with a shaft sleeve at the joint of the centrifugal bracket and the rotating shaft, the specification of the shaft sleeve is matched with that of the rotating shaft, the centrifugal bracket is convenient to install and fix through the shaft sleeve, because the joints of the rotating shaft, the heat-insulating incineration plate and the shaft cover are provided with bearings, the specification of the bearings is matched with that of the rotating shaft, the design is convenient to enable the rotating shaft to rotate inside the heat-insulating incineration plate and the shaft cover through the bearings, the triangular bracket is arranged at the upper side of the incineration supporting plate, the triangular brackets are provided with four groups, the specifications of the four groups of triangular brackets are the same, the four groups of triangular brackets are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft, air holes are formed in the incineration supporting plate, the air holes are provided with multiple groups, the specifications of the air holes are the same, the air holes are uniformly formed in the incineration supporting plate, the design is convenient to generate gaps among the garbage through the triangular brackets and facilitate the air to enter, accelerate to burn speed, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, be convenient for make rubbish carry out the centrifugation dispersion and burn, the msw incineration is efficient.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a centrifugal and dispersive type high-efficiency garbage incinerator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a fast burning mechanism in a centrifugal dispersion type high-efficiency garbage incinerator according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1-smoke exhaust cylinder, 2-incinerator body, 3-incineration port, 4-switch door, 5-supporting leg, 6-quick incineration mechanism, 61-centrifugal support, 62-rotating shaft, 63-heat insulation incineration plate, 64-driving motor, 65-transmission case, 66-shaft cover, 67-driving worm, 68-driven gear, 69-incineration supporting plate, 611-shaft sleeve, 661-bearing, 691-triangular support and 692-air hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a centrifugation distributed high-efficient waste incinerator, includes chimney 1, burns burning furnace main part 2, burns mouthful 3, switch door 4, supporting leg 5 and burns mechanism 6 fast, burns 2 upsides in burning furnace main part and installs chimney 1, burns 2 annular side front sides in burning furnace main part and opens and be equipped with and burn mouthful 3, burns 3 front sides in mouthful and is provided with switch door 4, burns 2 downside in burning furnace main part and is provided with fast burning mechanism 6, burns 2 downside in burning furnace main part and installs supporting leg 5.
The quick incineration mechanism 6 comprises a centrifugal support 61, a rotating shaft 62, a heat insulation incineration plate 63, a driving motor 64, a transmission case 65, a shaft cover 66, a driving worm 67, a driven gear 68 and an incineration support plate 69, the lower side of the incinerator body 2 is provided with the transmission case 65, the lower side of the transmission case 65 is provided with the shaft cover 66, the left side of the transmission case 65 is provided with the driving motor 64, the right side of the driving motor 64 is provided with the driving worm 67, the rotating shaft 62 is installed inside the transmission case 65, the driven gear 68 is installed at the position corresponding to the annular side surface of the rotating shaft 62 and the driving worm 67, the heat insulation incineration plate 63 is installed on the upper side of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft 62, the incineration support plate 69 is installed on the left side and the right side of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft 62, the centrifugal support 61 is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating shaft 62, and the problem that the garbage in the conventional garbage incinerator is easy to accumulate incompletely incinerate is solved by the design.
The centrifugal support 61 and the rotating shaft 62 are provided with a shaft sleeve 611 at the connection part, the specification of the shaft sleeve 611 is matched with that of the rotating shaft 62, the centrifugal support 61 is conveniently installed and fixed through the shaft sleeve 611, the bearing 661 is installed at the connection part, the heat-insulating incineration plate 63 and the shaft cover 66, of the rotating shaft 62, the specification of the bearing 661 is matched with that of the rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 62 is conveniently rotated inside the heat-insulating incineration plate 63 and the shaft cover 66 through the bearing 661, the upper side of the incineration support plate 69 is provided with a triangular support 691, the triangular support 691 is provided with four groups, the specifications of the four groups of triangular supports 691 are the same, the four groups of triangular supports 691 are symmetrically installed at the left side and the right side of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft 62, the incineration support plate 69 is provided with air holes 692, the air holes are provided with a plurality of groups, the specifications of the air holes 692 are the same, the air holes are evenly opened inside the incineration support plate 69, this design is convenient for produce the clearance through A-frame 691 between the rubbish, makes things convenient for the air admission for burn the speed.
The driving motor 64 is connected with an external power supply through a lead, the design is convenient for carrying out electric control on the driving motor 64 through the external power supply, the specification of the driving worm 67 is matched with the specification of the driven gear 68, and the rationality of the design is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the worker firstly connects the driving motor 64 with the external power supply through the wire, then opens the switch door 4 to throw the external garbage into the incinerator body 2 through the incineration port 3, the garbage falls on the incineration support plate 69 and the heat insulation incineration plate 63 in the incinerator body 2, when the garbage is incinerated in the incinerator body, the worker starts the driving motor 64 through the external power supply, the driving motor 64 drives the driving worm 67 to rotate, the driving worm 67 is meshed with the driven gear 68 through the gear tooth meshing, the driven gear 68 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the rotating shaft 62 drives the incineration support plate 69 and the centrifugal bracket 61 to rotate in the incinerator body, the garbage in the incinerator body is stirred through the centrifugal bracket 61 and the triangular bracket 691 on the upper side of the incineration support plate 69, so that a large gap is generated between the garbage, and the air can enter conveniently, accelerate the incineration speed of the garbage, improve the utility model discloses a garbage incineration efficiency.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a centrifugal distributed high-efficient waste incinerator, includes chimney, burns burning furnace main part, burns burning mouth, switch door, supporting leg and burns the mechanism fast, its characterized in that: a smoke exhaust cylinder is installed on the upper side of the incinerator body, an incineration port is formed in the front side of the annular side face of the incinerator body, a switch door is arranged on the front side of the incineration port, a quick incineration mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the incinerator body, and supporting legs are installed on the lower side of the incinerator body;
burn mechanism fast includes centrifugal support, axis of rotation, thermal-insulated board, driving motor, transmission case, shaft cover, drive worm, driven gear and burns the bearing plate, it is provided with the transmission case to burn burning furnace main part downside, the transmission case downside is provided with the shaft cover, driving motor is installed in the transmission case left side, the driving motor right side is provided with the drive worm, transmission case internally mounted has the axis of rotation, axis of rotation annular side corresponds the position with the drive worm and installs driven gear, axis of rotation annular side upside is installed and is insulated from heat and burn the board, both sides are installed and are burned the bearing plate about the axis of rotation annular side, the centrifugal support is installed to axis of rotation up end.
2. The centrifugal and dispersive type efficient garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal support is provided with a shaft sleeve at the joint of the rotating shaft, and the specification of the shaft sleeve is matched with that of the rotating shaft.
3. The centrifugal and dispersive type efficient garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing is installed to axis of rotation and thermal-insulated incineration board and shaft cover junction, the bearing specification and axis of rotation specification phase-match.
4. The centrifugal and dispersive type efficient garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the novel incinerator is characterized in that a triangular support is installed on the upper side of the incineration support plate, four groups of triangular supports are arranged and have the same specification, the four groups of triangular supports are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the annular side face of the rotating shaft, air holes are formed in the incineration support plate, multiple groups of air holes are arranged and have the same specification, and the multiple groups of air holes are evenly formed in the incineration support plate.
5. The centrifugal and dispersive type efficient garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the driving motor is connected with an external power supply through a lead.
6. The centrifugal and dispersive type efficient garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: and the specification of the driving worm is matched with that of the driven gear.
CN202120043075.3U 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator Expired - Fee Related CN214249622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120043075.3U CN214249622U (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120043075.3U CN214249622U (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214249622U true CN214249622U (en) 2021-09-21

Family

ID=77724771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120043075.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214249622U (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214249622U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210921