CN205933762U - Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification gas helps high -efficient schizolysis of heat gasification stove - Google Patents

Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification gas helps high -efficient schizolysis of heat gasification stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205933762U
CN205933762U CN201620688536.1U CN201620688536U CN205933762U CN 205933762 U CN205933762 U CN 205933762U CN 201620688536 U CN201620688536 U CN 201620688536U CN 205933762 U CN205933762 U CN 205933762U
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China
Prior art keywords
gasification furnace
furnace body
pyrolysis gasification
help
combustion chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620688536.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张光杰
林春堆
张帅
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FUJIAN ZHENGREN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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FUJIAN ZHENGREN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620688536.1U priority Critical patent/CN205933762U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste pyrolysis gasification gas helps high -efficient schizolysis of heat gasification stove, include pyrolysis gasification furnace body and help hot combustion chamber, help hot combustion chamber to overlap around pyrolysis gasification furnace body, it provides supplementary heat energy to gasify for the domestic waste pyrolysis in the pyrolysis gasification furnace body, be equipped with a plurality of gas exports around the pyrolysis gasification furnace body outer wall, enter into the hot combustion chamber that helps around the pyrolysis gasification furnace body by the produced combustible gas of domestic waste pyrolysis gasification through gas exports in the pyrolysis gasification furnace body. The utility model discloses an outside helps hot mode to accelerate the interior domestic waste's of pyrolysis gasification furnace body pyrolysis cracking to improve domestic waste's innocent treatment efficiency greatly, the produced combustible gas of pyrolysis cracking who utilizes the interior domestic waste of pyrolysis gasification furnace body helps the hot energy as the outside, avoids carrying out secondary treatment to the harmful gas in the combustible gas, practices thrift the treatment cost of tail gas greatly.

Description

Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning helps heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of domestic garbage treatment, and more particularly, to a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning helps Heat efficiently cracks gasification furnace.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, the domestic waste yield of China increasingly increases, the process of rubbish and place Put and have become as the problem that China big and medium-sized cities must solve;At present China's municipal refuse annual production about to 1. 5 hundred million tons, and Also increasing year by year;How to realize domestic waste harmless treatment becomes the focus of research.
Traditional landfill disposal, can occupy larger place, cause geological problem, secondary pollution etc..Thus, will life rubbish Rubbish recycling treatment becomes a lot of problem of Recent study.For current technology, the recycling treatment of rubbish such as gasification or The energy directly using in its obtained combustion gas of the handling process such as carbonization or carbon equal energy source material, its quality and life is compared also There is a certain distance, and processing procedure is more numerous and diverse, the efficiency of garbage disposal also suffers from this.How harmless treatment is a large amount of The house refuse piled up becomes extremely urgent problem.
Utility model content
For solving problem above, the utility model provides a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning to help heat efficiently cracking gasification Stove.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is realized by following technical proposal:
Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning helps heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace, includes pyrolytic gasification furnace body and helps hot combustion chamber Room;Described help hot combustion chamber to be placed on around pyrolytic gasification furnace body, be pyrolysis gasification furnace intrinsic domestic garbage pyrolysis gas Change provided auxiliary heat energy;Be provided with multiple gas outlets around described pyrolysis gasification furnace body outer wall, in pyrolytic gasification furnace body by The heat that helps that fuel gas produced by domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification is entered into by gas outlet around pyrolytic gasification furnace body is fired Burn in chamber.
Further, described help its outer wall of hot combustion chamber to be built into by refractory brick, its inwall is outside pyrolytic gasification furnace body Wall, thus help the calory burning in hot combustion chamber to directly act on pyrolytic gasification furnace body.
Further, described help hot combustion chamber bottom be provided with air hose for its inside fuel gas burning provide oxygen Gas.
Further, it is provided with internal pyrolytic gasification observation window outside it, help and in hot combustion chamber, be provided with pyrolytic gasification observation Internal pyrolytic gasification observation window is visually connected by duct with pyrolysis gasification furnace body interior, for observing in pyrolytic gasification furnace body The pyrolytic gasification reaction condition of house refuse;It is additionally provided with outside it and helps heat burning observation window, help in hot combustion chamber for observing The situation of fuel gas buring.
Further, described pyrolytic gasification furnace body and help in hot combustion chamber and be equipped with thermocouple, is respectively used to supervise Survey in pyrolytic gasification furnace body and help the temperature conditions in hot combustion chamber.
Further, its top is provided with water-cooling jacket.
Further, it is provided with hydraulic drive seal feeding device at the feeding port at its top.
By above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that:
1)The pyrolysis cracking reaction accelerating house refuse in pyrolytic gasification furnace body by way of heat is helped by outside, thus greatly The big harmless treatment efficiency improving house refuse;
2)By the use of in pyrolytic gasification furnace body, the fuel gas produced by pyrolysis cracking reaction of house refuse is as outside Help the energy of heat, it is to avoid after-treatment is carried out to the pernicious gas in combustible gas, greatlys save the processing cost of tail gas.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the utility model internal structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but protection domain is not limited to This.
Embodiment:Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning helps heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace, as shown in figure 1, including pyrolytic gasification Furnace body 1 and help hot combustion chamber 2.Help hot combustion chamber 2 to be placed on around pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1, be pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 Interior domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification provided auxiliary heat energy.It is provided with multiple gas outlets 3, heat around pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 outer wall In solution gasification furnace body 1, fuel gas produced by domestic garbage pyrolysis gasify enters into pyrolytic gasification by gas outlet 3 Helping in hot combustion chamber 2 around furnace body 1.
The outer wall helping hot combustion chamber 2 is built into by refractory brick, and its inwall is the outer wall of pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1, thus helping Calory burning in hot combustion chamber 2 directly acts on pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1.Hot combustion chamber 2 bottom is helped to be provided with air Pipe 21 provides oxygen for the burning of its inside fuel gas.Pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 and help in hot combustion chamber 2 and be equipped with heat Galvanic couple, is respectively used to monitor in pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 and help the temperature conditions in hot combustion chamber 2.Domestic garbage pyrolysis gas Changing combustion gas helps heat efficiently to crack the outside of gasification furnace(Namely help the outer wall of hot combustion chamber 2)It is provided with internal pyrolytic gasification observation window 4, help being provided with pyrolytic gasification in hot combustion chamber 2 and observe duct 41 by internal pyrolytic gasification observation window 4 and pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 Interior visible connects, for observing the pyrolytic gasification reaction condition of house refuse in pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1.Domestic garbage pyrolysis Gasification burning helps the outside that heat efficiently cracks gasification furnace to be additionally provided with and helps heat burning observation window 5, helps in hot combustion chamber 2 for observing The situation of fuel gas buring.
Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning helps the top that heat efficiently cracks gasification furnace to be provided with water-cooling jacket 6(With regard to water-cooled folder The structural principle of set 6 refers to the patent application of another entitled " a kind of water-cooling jacket "), play the top effect of cooling, be easy to The top that personnel step on gasification furnace carries out examination and maintenance work.Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning helps heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace Top feeding port at be additionally provided with hydraulic drive seal feeding device 7, hydraulic drive seal feeding device 7 includes hopper, conveying Pipeline and piston, in conveyance conduit, hopper is above conveyance conduit stage casing for piston.
During work, rubbish material inserts conveyance conduit from the hopper of seal feeding device 7, and piston is in the driving of hydraulic power Under promote forward the rubbish material in conveyance conduit to enter into domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning to help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace In pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1, because the end of conveyance conduit is flooded with rubbish material all the time and plays the effect of seal feeding, keep away The fuel gas exempting to produce in pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 overflows.
House refuse Pintsch process in pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 produces fuel gas and remaining slag, fuel gas from Gas outlet 3 around pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 outer wall overflows into and helps in hot combustion chamber 2, and fuel gas is helping heat combustion Burn and be ignited in chamber 2 and fire release heat.So, just one pyrosphere of formation around pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1, in outside The baking of pyrosphere helps under heat effect, and the domestic garbage pyrolysis cracking reaction in pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 is more quickly and thoroughly.
The utility model, is helped by outside and accelerates the pyrolysis cracking of house refuse in pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 by way of heat Reaction, thus greatly improve the harmless treatment efficiency of house refuse;Pyrolysis using house refuse in pyrolytic gasification furnace body 1 Fuel gas produced by cracking reaction helps the energy of heat as outside, it is to avoid the pernicious gas in combustible gas is carried out secondary Process, greatly save the processing cost of tail gas;In addition it is thus also avoided that being to make fuel gas produced by pyrolytic gasification reach use Standard and numerous and diverse handling process of carrying out.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to utility model, although reference Previous embodiment has been described in detail to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, it still can be right Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics.All Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included in utility model Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace it is characterised in that:Including pyrolytic gasification furnace body and Help hot combustion chamber;Described help hot combustion chamber to be placed on around pyrolytic gasification furnace body, be the intrinsic life of pyrolysis gasification furnace Refuse pyrolysis gasification provided auxiliary heat energy;It is provided with multiple gas outlets, pyrolytic gasification around described pyrolysis gasification furnace body outer wall In furnace body, produced by domestic garbage pyrolysis gasify, fuel gas enters into pyrolytic gasification furnace body week by gas outlet That encloses helps in hot combustion chamber.
2. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning according to claim 1 help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace it is characterised in that:Institute State and help its outer wall of hot combustion chamber to be built into by refractory brick.
3. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning according to claim 1 help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace it is characterised in that:Institute State and help hot combustion chamber bottom to be provided with the burning offer oxygen for its inside fuel gas for the air hose.
4. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning according to claim 1 help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace it is characterised in that:Its Outside is provided with internal pyrolytic gasification observation window and outside helps heat burning observation window.
5. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning according to claim 1 help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace it is characterised in that:Institute State pyrolytic gasification furnace body and help the thermocouple being equipped with monitoring temperature in hot combustion chamber.
6. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning according to claim 1 help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace it is characterised in that:Its Top is provided with water-cooling jacket.
7. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification burning according to claim 1 help heat efficiently to crack gasification furnace it is characterised in that:Its It is provided with hydraulic drive seal feeding device at the feeding port at top.
CN201620688536.1U 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification gas helps high -efficient schizolysis of heat gasification stove Expired - Fee Related CN205933762U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620688536.1U CN205933762U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification gas helps high -efficient schizolysis of heat gasification stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620688536.1U CN205933762U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification gas helps high -efficient schizolysis of heat gasification stove

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838916A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-06-13 熊思江 Integrated flammable solid discarded object dry thermal cracking kettle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838916A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-06-13 熊思江 Integrated flammable solid discarded object dry thermal cracking kettle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20200704

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee