CN211909579U - Fertilizing device for oat grass planting - Google Patents
Fertilizing device for oat grass planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211909579U CN211909579U CN202020024472.1U CN202020024472U CN211909579U CN 211909579 U CN211909579 U CN 211909579U CN 202020024472 U CN202020024472 U CN 202020024472U CN 211909579 U CN211909579 U CN 211909579U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- deep ploughing
- helical blade
- blade roller
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000007320 Avena fatua Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000005601 Trisetum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RDXARWSSOJYNLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[K] Chemical compound [P].[K] RDXARWSSOJYNLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for oat grass planting, which comprises a trailer frame and a fertilizing mechanism, wherein the trailer frame is connected with a tractor through a towing hook; the fertilizing mechanism comprises a deep ploughing cylinder, and an earth digging helical blade roller is arranged in the deep ploughing cylinder; the upper end of the deep ploughing cylinder is communicated with a plurality of blanking pipes which are distributed at equal intervals, and the upper end of each blanking pipe is communicated with a dispersing cylinder through a material guide pipe; the end part of the dispersing cylinder is communicated with a guide chute through a telescopic corrugated pipe, and the guide chute is communicated with a fertilizer box. The utility model is provided with the deep ploughing cylinder, the digging helical blade roller, the articulated shaft, the worm gear and the stepping motor which are articulated with the trailer frame, thereby facilitating the deep ploughing of the soil and the adjustment of the deep ploughing depth and controlling the fertilizing depth; the device is provided with a discharging pipe, a dispersing cylinder, a material guide pipe, a transmission shaft, a material conveying helical blade roller and a discharging helical blade roller; so that the fertilizer can uniformly enter the deep ploughing cylinder for spiral mixing, the soil fertilizer efficiency is uniform, and the growth of oat grass is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment field is planted to oat grass, specifically is a fertilizer injection unit is used in oat grass planting.
Background
Oat fertilization is mainly based on a base fertilizer, mainly uses a phosphorus-potassium fertilizer, needs deep ploughing before fertilization to remove weeds and soft soil, is convenient for fertilization, adopts a traditional operation mode that after deep ploughing is carried out by using a deep ploughing machine, artificial fertilizer scattering is carried out, the operation is tedious, the loosened soil has a certain soil softening effect, but the fertilizer is mainly scattered on the surface of the soil, the fertilizer effect period is longer, the fertilizer effect of the soil is not uniform, the growth vigor is different, and the concentrated harvesting is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit is used in oat grass planting to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a fertilizing device for planting oat grass comprises a trailer frame and a fertilizing mechanism, wherein the trailer frame is connected with a tractor through a towing hook; the fertilizing mechanism comprises a deep ploughing cylinder which is rotationally connected with the trailer frame through a hinged shaft; a soil digging helical blade roller is arranged in the deep ploughing cylinder; the articulated shaft extends to the outer side of the trailer frame, the end part of the articulated shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, and the worm is connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor through a transmission chain; the upper end of the deep ploughing cylinder is communicated with a plurality of blanking pipes which are distributed at equal intervals, and the upper end of each blanking pipe is communicated with a dispersing cylinder through a material guide pipe; the end part of the dispersing cylinder is communicated with a guide chute through a telescopic corrugated pipe, and the guide chute is communicated with a fertilizer box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the trailer frame is a trailer with an open tail end, and the deep ploughing cylinder is a cylinder with two open ends and a pointed front end.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil-digging helical blade roller penetrates through and is rotatably connected with an end plate, and the end plate is fixedly connected with the tail end of the deep ploughing cylinder; the excavation helical blade roller is connected with an output shaft of a double-shaft motor through a first transmission belt, and the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the deep ploughing cylinder through a bolt fixing mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the worm is rotatably connected with a box body through a bearing seat, the box body is fixedly connected with the side wall of the trailer frame, and the stepping motor is nested in the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the dispersing cylinder and the deep ploughing cylinder are arranged in parallel, and the material guide pipe is arranged in an inclined mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the discharging pipe is internally provided with a discharging helical blade roller which extends to the upper part of the discharging pipe, the upper end of the discharging helical blade roller is connected with a transmission shaft through a transmission gear set, and the transmission shaft is connected with an output shaft of a double-shaft motor through a coupler.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a material conveying helical blade roller is arranged in the dispersion cylinder, extends to the outer side of the dispersion cylinder and is connected with the transmission shaft through a second transmission belt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the trailer frame is fixedly connected with a storage battery and a switch panel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is provided with the deep ploughing cylinder, the digging helical blade roller, the articulated shaft, the worm gear and the stepping motor which are articulated with the trailer frame, thereby facilitating the deep ploughing of the soil and the adjustment of the deep ploughing depth and controlling the fertilizing depth; the device is provided with a discharging pipe, a dispersing cylinder, a material guide pipe, a transmission shaft, a material conveying helical blade roller and a discharging helical blade roller; so that the fertilizer can uniformly enter the deep ploughing cylinder for spiral mixing, the soil fertilizer efficiency is uniform, and the growth of oat grass is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizing device for oat grass planting;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a trailer frame in the fertilizing device for planting oat grass;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a deep ploughing cylinder in the fertilizing device for planting oat grass;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a right view structure of a dispersing barrel in the fertilizing device for oat grass planting
FIG. 6 is a rear view schematic diagram of the fertilization device for oat grass planting;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1-a trailer frame; 2-deep ploughing; 3-excavating helical blade roller; 4-an end plate; 5-a first drive belt; 6-a two-shaft motor; 7-a hinge axis; 8-a worm gear; 9-a worm; 10-a drive chain; 11-a stepper motor; 12-a dispersing cylinder; 13-a material guide pipe; 14-feed pipe; 15-transport bolt blade roll; 16-a blanking helical blade roller; 17-a drive shaft; 18-a second drive belt; 19-a bellows; 20-a material guide groove; 21-a fertilizer box; 22-a storage battery; 23-switch panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizing apparatus for oat grass planting includes a trailer frame 1 connected to a tractor through a towing hook, a deep ploughing cylinder 2 and a fertilizing mechanism; the trailer frame 1 is a trailer with an open tail end, the deep ploughing cylinder 2 is a cylinder with two open ends and a pointed front end, and the deep ploughing cylinder 2 is rotationally connected with the trailer frame 1 through a hinged shaft 7; an excavating helical blade roller 3 is arranged in the deep ploughing cylinder 2, the excavating helical blade roller 3 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with an end plate 4, and the end plate 4 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the deep ploughing cylinder 2; the excavation spiral blade roller 3 is connected with an output shaft of a double-shaft motor 6 through a first transmission belt 5, and the double-shaft motor 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the deep ploughing cylinder 2 in a bolt fixing mode; specifically, when the double-shaft motor 6 drives the excavating helical blade roller 3 to rotate through the first transmission belt 6, soil is shoveled from the ground and then is conveyed by helical blades in the deep ploughing cylinder 2, and the soil is backfilled to the ground from the tail end of the deep ploughing cylinder 2 to carry out deep ploughing operation.
In order to adjust the depth of deep ploughing, the hinged shaft 7 extends to the outer side of the trailer frame 1, the end part of the hinged shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 8, the worm wheel 8 is meshed with a worm 9, the worm 9 is rotatably connected with a box body through a bearing seat, and the box body is fixedly connected with the side wall of the trailer frame 1; the worm 9 is connected with an output shaft of a stepping motor 11 through a transmission chain 10, and the stepping motor 11 is nested in the box body; during the use, step motor 11 passes through drive chain 10 and drives worm 9 and rotate, and worm 9 drives worm wheel 8 and articulated shaft 7 and rotates, and then drives a deep ploughing section of thick bamboo 2 and rotates, adjusts the degree of depth that a deep ploughing section of thick bamboo 2 inserted soil, and then changes the degree of depth of deep ploughing, has good adaptability, guarantees the degree of depth of deep ploughing, and is concrete, according to the characteristic of oat grass, the deep ploughing degree of depth need reach 20 centimetres, perhaps according to local soil characteristic, the deep ploughing degree of depth can be slightly shallow or slightly dark.
The fertilizing mechanism comprises a plurality of blanking pipes 14 which are distributed at equal intervals and are communicated with the upper end of the deep ploughing cylinder 2, the upper ends of the blanking pipes 14 are communicated with a dispersing cylinder 12 through material guide pipes 13, the dispersing cylinder 12 is arranged in parallel with the deep ploughing cylinder 2, and the material guide pipes 13 are arranged obliquely; the end part of the dispersing cylinder 12 is communicated with a guide chute 20 through a telescopic corrugated pipe 19, the guide chute 20 is communicated with a fertilizer box 21, and phosphorus-potassium fertilizer particles are loaded in the fertilizer box 21; a discharging helical blade roller 16 is arranged in the discharging pipe 14, the discharging helical blade roller 16 extends to the upper part of the discharging pipe 14, the upper end of the discharging helical blade roller 16 is connected with a transmission shaft 17 through a transmission gear set, and the transmission shaft 17 is connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 6 through a coupler; a material conveying helical blade roller 15 is arranged in the dispersing cylinder 12, and the material conveying helical blade roller 15 extends to the outer side of the dispersing cylinder 12 and is connected with a transmission shaft 17 through a second transmission belt 18 for transmission; when fertilizer is needed to be applied, the double-shaft motor 6 is started, the double-shaft motor 6 drives the material conveying helical blade roller 15 to rotate, fertilizer falling from a fertilizer box 21 enters the dispersing cylinder 12 through the guide chute 20 and the telescopic corrugated pipe 19, the material conveying helical blade roller 15 pushes the fertilizer to be uniformly distributed in the dispersing cylinder 12 and enters the discharging pipe 14 through the guide pipe 13, the double-shaft motor 6 drives the helical discharging roller 16 to rotate through the transmission shaft 17 and the transmission gear set, uniform discharging of the fertilizer is realized, the fertilizer uniformly enters the deep ploughing cylinder 2 to be uniformly mixed with the soil subjected to helical conveying, and then the fertilizer is driven to be discharged and backfilled to the ground along with the soil excavating helical blade roller 3, so that the fertilizer and the soil is fully mixed, the fertilizer effect is uniform, and the growth of oat grass is facilitated.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that: the trailer frame 1 is provided with a storage battery 22 and a switch panel 23, so that the double-shaft motor 6 and the stepping motor 11 can be conveniently controlled.
The following are specifically mentioned: in the application, a trailer frame, a storage battery, a stepping motor, a double-shaft motor and a switch panel are in the prior art; the deep ploughing cylinder, the articulated shaft, the worm gear, the excavation spiral blade roller, the feeding pipe, the dispersing cylinder, the material guide pipe, the transmission shaft, the material conveying spiral blade roller and the feeding spiral blade roller are innovation points of the application; the deep ploughing cylinder, the soil digging spiral blade roller, the articulated shaft, the worm gear and the stepping motor which are articulated with the trailer frame are arranged, so that the soil is conveniently ploughed deeply, the deep ploughing depth is adjusted, and the fertilizing depth is controlled; the device is provided with a discharging pipe, a dispersing cylinder, a material guide pipe, a transmission shaft, a material conveying helical blade roller and a discharging helical blade roller; so that the fertilizer can uniformly enter the deep ploughing cylinder for spiral mixing, the soil fertilizer efficiency is uniform, and the growth of oat grass is convenient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A fertilizing device for planting oat grass comprises a trailer frame (1) and a fertilizing mechanism, wherein the trailer frame (1) is connected with a tractor through a towing hook; the fertilizer applying mechanism is characterized by comprising a deep ploughing cylinder (2), wherein the deep ploughing cylinder (2) is rotatably connected with a trailer frame (1) through a hinged shaft (7); an earth-digging helical blade roller (3) is arranged in the deep ploughing cylinder (2); the articulated shaft (7) extends to the outer side of the trailer frame (1), the end part of the articulated shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (8), the worm wheel (8) is meshed with a worm (9), and the worm (9) is connected with an output shaft of a stepping motor (11) through a transmission chain (10); the upper end of the deep ploughing cylinder (2) is communicated with a plurality of blanking pipes (14) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the upper end of each blanking pipe (14) is communicated with the dispersing cylinder (12) through a material guide pipe (13); the end part of the dispersing cylinder (12) is communicated with a material guide groove (20) through a telescopic corrugated pipe (19), and the material guide groove (20) is communicated with a fertilizer box (21).
2. The fertilizer distributor for oat grass planting according to claim 1, wherein the trailer frame (1) is a trailer with an open tail end, and the deep ploughing cylinder (2) is a cylinder with open two ends and a sharp front end.
3. The fertilizer spreading device for oat grass planting according to claim 2, characterized in that the digging helical blade roller (3) penetrates and is rotatably connected with an end plate (4), and the end plate (4) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the deep ploughing cylinder (2); the excavation spiral blade roller (3) is connected with an output shaft of a double-shaft motor (6) through a first transmission belt (5), and the double-shaft motor (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the deep ploughing cylinder (2) in a bolt fixing mode.
4. The fertilizer apparatus for oat grass planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the worm (9) is rotatably connected with a box body through a bearing seat, the box body is fixedly connected with the side wall of the trailer frame (1), and the stepping motor (11) is nested in the box body.
5. The fertilizer distributor for oat grass planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dispersing cylinder (12) is disposed in parallel with the deep ploughing cylinder (2), and the material guide pipe (13) is disposed obliquely.
6. The fertilizer distributor for oat grass planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharging helical blade roller (16) is arranged in the discharging pipe (14), the discharging helical blade roller (16) extends above the discharging pipe (14), the upper end of the discharging helical blade roller (16) is connected with a transmission shaft (17) through a transmission gear set, and the transmission shaft (17) is connected with an output shaft of a double-shaft motor (6) through a coupling.
7. The fertilizer distributor for oat grass planting as claimed in claim 6, wherein the dispersion cylinder (12) is provided therein with a feeding helical blade roller (15), the feeding helical blade roller (15) extending to the outside of the dispersion cylinder (12) and being connected to the transmission shaft (17) through a second transmission belt (18).
8. The fertilizer apparatus for oat grass planting according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that a storage battery (22) and a switch panel (23) are fixedly connected to the trailer frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020024472.1U CN211909579U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Fertilizing device for oat grass planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020024472.1U CN211909579U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Fertilizing device for oat grass planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211909579U true CN211909579U (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=73330447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020024472.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211909579U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Fertilizing device for oat grass planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211909579U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-07 CN CN202020024472.1U patent/CN211909579U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201113 |