CN212696479U - Multifunctional deep ploughing seeder - Google Patents

Multifunctional deep ploughing seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212696479U
CN212696479U CN202020904741.3U CN202020904741U CN212696479U CN 212696479 U CN212696479 U CN 212696479U CN 202020904741 U CN202020904741 U CN 202020904741U CN 212696479 U CN212696479 U CN 212696479U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary tillage
fertilizer
fertilizing
seeding
box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020904741.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭占领
闫振革
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Hebei Kehuang Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Hebei Kehuang Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020904741.3U priority Critical patent/CN212696479U/en
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Publication of CN212696479U publication Critical patent/CN212696479U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional deep ploughing seeder, include the rotary tillage mount pad, install on the rotary tillage mount pad and be used for connecting the three-point connection cantilever of tractor, install rotary cultivator sword that is used for the soil rotary tillage on the rotary tillage mount pad rolls, installs be used for the drive on the rotary tillage mount pad rotary cultivator sword rolls pivoted transmission case, articulated box base of installing at rotary tillage mount pad afterbody, installs can of fertilizing and seeding case on the box base. In the application, the fertilization, the rotary tillage and the seeding are combined into an integrated machine, the structure is simplified, the operation is convenient, the tillage efficiency is improved, in addition, the fertilizing box and the seeding box are integrated on the integrated mounting seat, and therefore the fertilizer is conveyed to the front part of a rotary cultivator knife roller by utilizing a fertilizer conveying pipe, the fertilizer is fertilized before the rotary tillage, and the fertilizer is uniformly fertilized; through the integrative assembly line formula operation of seeding, fertilization and rotary tillage, improve farming efficiency to the soil moisture is preserved in the fertile conservation, does benefit to plant production.

Description

Multifunctional deep ploughing seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural mechanical equipment production technical field especially relates to a multi-functional deep ploughing seeder.
Background
When the conventional sowing machine is used, fertilizer is generally applied manually to the ground, the fertilizer on the ground is then buried in the soil by means of flat rotary tillage by means of a rotary cultivator, and then seeds are sown in the sowing machine into the soil after the rotary tillage, so that the conventional cultivation, sowing and fertilizing have low cultivation efficiency, and due to the time difference between the rotary tillage and the sowing, the fertilizer efficiency is reduced and the moisture in the soil of a capillary water absorption layer is evaporated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional deep ploughing seeder, solve the problem that conventional farming efficiency is lower, the function is single and reduce the efficiency of fertilizeing easily.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multifunctional deep ploughing seeder, which comprises a rotary tillage mounting seat, a three-point connecting cantilever which is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat and is used for connecting a tractor, a rotary cultivator cutter roller which is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat and is used for rotary tillage of soil, a transmission case which is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat and is used for driving the rotary cultivator cutter roller to rotate, a box body base which is hinged and arranged at the tail part of the rotary tillage mounting seat, a fertilizer box and a seeding box which are arranged on the box body base, and a plurality of seeding slices which are arranged below the fertilizer box and are used for seeding and ditching; a fertilizing hopper is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat and above the rotary cultivator cutter roller in an inclined manner, a fertilizing discharging shaft is arranged in the fertilizing hopper, the rotary tillage mounting seat is provided with a driving wheel connected with the transmission box through a universal joint, and the fertilizing discharging shaft is connected with the driving wheel through a transmission chain; a stirring shaft for stirring fertilizer is arranged on the fertilizer box, a motor for driving the stirring shaft is arranged on the base of the box body and below the fertilizer box, and a fertilizer conveying pipe for communicating the fertilizer application hopper is arranged laterally of the fertilizer box; the articulated suppression that installs of box base's afterbody rolls, the seeding case's bottom is installed and is managed, the lower mouth of a river orientation of managing the lower seeding is sliced ditching of seeding the seeding is last and be located the upper end of managing the seeding is installed and is got kind of pivot, it passes through drive chain and connects to get kind of pivot the pivot of suppression rolling.
Furthermore, a fertilizing roller is arranged on a fertilizing and discharging shaft in the fertilizing bucket, and a fertilizing bucket is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the fertilizing roller in the axial direction.
Still further, the afterbody of rotary tillage mount pad is provided with the rotary cultivator back and holds in the palm, the rotary cultivator back holds in the palm to compress tightly through the return spring and installs the afterbody at the rotary tillage mount pad.
Still further, the bottom of the fertilizing bucket is in contact fit with the outer diameter of the fertilizing blanking shaft, and a spacing fin plate for uniformly taking fertilizer is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the fertilizing blanking shaft in the fertilizing bucket.
Still further, the fertilizer conveying pipe inclines downwards to face the interior of the fertilizer application bucket.
Still further, the compacting roller is installed through compressing tightly the spring the afterbody of box base.
Still further, the periphery side of rotary cultivator sword roller is evenly provided with the rotary blade at interval.
Still further, the transmission case is connected with the tractor through a transmission shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect: in the application, the fertilization, the rotary tillage and the seeding are combined into an integrated machine, the structure is simplified, the operation is convenient, the tillage efficiency is improved, in addition, the fertilizing box and the seeding box are integrated on the integrated mounting seat, and therefore the fertilizer is conveyed to the front part of a rotary cultivator knife roller by utilizing a fertilizer conveying pipe, the fertilizer is fertilized before the rotary tillage, and the fertilizer is uniformly fertilized; through the integrative assembly line formula operation of seeding, fertilization and rotary tillage, improve farming efficiency to the soil moisture is preserved in the fertile conservation, does benefit to plant production.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the multifunctional deep ploughing seeder of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a rotary tillage mounting base of the multifunctional deep ploughing seeding machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the fertilizer bucket of the multifunctional deep ploughing seeder of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a rotary tillage mounting base; 1-1, connecting a cantilever at three points; 1-2, a driving wheel; 1-3, a fertilizing and blanking shaft; 1-31, fertilizing and rolling; 1-4, a rotary cultivator rear support; 2. a fertilizer box; 2-1, a stirring shaft; 2-2, fertilizer conveying pipes; 3. a seeding box; 3-1, taking a seed rotating shaft; 3-2, a transmission chain; 3-3, seeding; 4. compacting and rolling; 4-1, a compression spring; 5. a transmission case; 5-1, a transmission shaft; 6. rolling the rotary cultivator knife; 6-1, rotary tillage cutter; 7. a motor; 8. a base of the box body; 9. seeding and slicing; 10. and (5) a fertilizing bucket.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment discloses a multifunctional deep ploughing seeder, which comprises a rotary tillage mounting base 1, a three-point connecting cantilever 1-1 mounted on the rotary tillage mounting base 1 and used for connecting a tractor, a rotary cultivator blade roller 6 mounted on the rotary tillage mounting base 1 and used for rotary tillage of soil, a transmission case 5 mounted on the rotary tillage mounting base 1 and used for driving the rotary cultivator blade roller 6 to rotate, a case base 8 hinged to the tail of the rotary tillage mounting base 1, a fertilizer case 2 and a seeding case 3 mounted on the case base 8, and a plurality of seeding slices 9 mounted below the fertilizer case 2 and used for seeding and ditching; as shown in fig. 2, the rotary tillage mounting base 1 comprises a frame and a frame plate for mounting a rotary cultivator tool roller 6, the rotary tillage mounting base 1 is in transmission connection with a tractor through the three-point connection cantilever 1-1, wherein the seeding slice 9 is a furrow opener slice or a plough slice for ditching on the rotary tillage land so as to facilitate sowing and burying; a fertilizing hopper 10 is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat 1 and is positioned obliquely above the rotary cultivator knife roller 6, a fertilizing blanking shaft 1-3 is arranged in the fertilizing hopper 10, a driving wheel 1-2 connected with the transmission case 5 through a universal joint is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat 1, the driving wheel 1-2 is in transmission connection with the transmission case 5 through the universal joint, the fertilizing blanking shaft 1-3 is connected with the driving wheel 1-2 through a transmission chain 3-2, and chain gears are respectively arranged at the end parts of the fertilizing blanking shaft 1-3 and the driving wheel 1-2; the fertilizing and blanking shaft 1-3 can be connected with the driving wheel 1-2 through a triangular belt in a driving mode; a stirring shaft 2-1 for stirring fertilizer is arranged on the fertilizer box 2, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft 2-1, a motor 7 for driving the stirring shaft 2-1 is arranged on the box body base 8 and below the fertilizer box 2, and a fertilizer conveying pipe 2-2 for communicating the fertilizer bucket 10 is arranged laterally on the fertilizer box 2; the tail of the box body base 8 is hinged with a press roller 4, the press roller 4 is used for covering a soil ditch formed by utilizing a seeding section 9, a seeding pipe 3-3 is installed at the bottom of the seeding box 3, the seeding pipe 3-3 is a plastic pipe, a lower pipe opening of the seeding pipe 3-3 faces to ditching of the seeding section 9, a seed taking rotating shaft 3-1 is installed on the seeding box 3 and positioned at the upper end of the seeding pipe 3-3, the seed taking rotating shaft 3-1 is connected with a rotating shaft of the press roller 4 through a transmission chain 3-2, a seed taking device is installed in the seeding box 3 and positioned on the seed taking rotating shaft 3-1, and the seed taking device is changed and adjusted to be different according to seeds to be cultivated.
In the embodiment, the fertilizing rollers 1-31 are arranged on the fertilizing discharging shafts 1-3 in the fertilizing hopper 10, and the fertilizing hoppers are arranged on the outer peripheral sides of the fertilizing rollers 1-31 in the axial direction; the tail part of the rotary tillage mounting seat 1 is provided with a rotary cultivator back support 1-4, and the rotary cultivator back support 1-4 is tightly pressed and mounted at the tail part of the rotary tillage mounting seat 1 through a return spring; the bottom of the fertilizer application bucket 10 is in contact fit with the outer diameter of the fertilizer application blanking shaft 1-3, and a spacing fin plate for uniformly taking fertilizer is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the fertilizer application blanking shaft 1-3 in the fertilizer application bucket 10, wherein the fertilizer taking and the fertilizer application are carried out through spacing grooves among the spacing fin plates; the fertilizer conveying pipe 2-2 is inclined downwards towards the inside of the fertilizer application bucket 10, so that fertilizer is conveyed into the fertilizer application bucket 10; the compacting roller 4 is arranged at the tail part of the box body base 8 through a compacting spring 4-1, and the compacting roller 4 is adjusted through a compacting adjusting part, so that the compacting roller 4 is always in a compacting state, and soil ditches formed by the seeding section 9 are flatly covered; the outer peripheral side of the rotary cultivator tool roller 6 is uniformly provided with rotary cultivators 6-1 at intervals; the transmission case 5 is connected with a tractor through a transmission shaft 5-1, so that stable output power is realized.
The action process of the embodiment:
firstly, the rotary tillage mounting seat 1 is connected with a tractor through a three-point connecting cantilever 1-1, the transmission case 5 is connected by a transmission shaft 5-1, the transmission case 5 is driven by a drive, so that a universal joint is reused to drive a stirring shaft 2-1 in the fertilizer box 2 and a rotary cultivator cutter roller 6 on the rotary tillage mounting seat 1, thereby realizing simultaneous fertilization and rotary tillage, meanwhile, the motor 7 is opened, so that the stirring shaft 2-1 in the fertilizer box 2 is driven to rotate, fertilizer adhesion and caking are prevented, the fertilizer is smoothly fed into a fertilizer bucket 10 through an inclined fertilizer conveying pipe 2-2, simultaneously, the fertilizer descends along with the effect of the tractor and the three-point connecting cantilever, a press roller 4 on a box body base 8 at the tail part of the rotary tillage mounting seat 1 clings to the ground under the effect of a pressing spring 4-1 and a guide rod, and along with the movement of the rotary tillage mounting seat 1, the press roller 4 drives the seed taking rotating shaft 3-1 to take seeds through the transmission chain 3-2, wherein a seed sowing section 9 positioned on the box body base 8 is used for ditching, and the seeds are sowed through a seed sowing pipe 3-3.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional deep ploughing seeder which characterized in that: the rotary cultivator comprises a rotary tillage mounting seat (1), a three-point connecting cantilever (1-1) which is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat (1) and used for being connected with a tractor, a rotary cultivator cutter roller (6) which is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat (1) and used for rotary tillage of soil, a transmission box (5) which is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat (1) and used for driving the rotary cultivator cutter roller (6) to rotate, a box body base (8) which is hinged to the tail part of the rotary tillage mounting seat (1), a fertilizer box (2) and a seeding box (3) which are arranged on the box body base (8), and a plurality of seeding slices (9) which are arranged below the fertilizer box (2) and used for seeding and ditching; a fertilizing hopper (10) is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat (1) and is positioned obliquely above the rotary cultivator knife roller (6), a fertilizing blanking shaft (1-3) is arranged in the fertilizing hopper (10), a driving wheel (1-2) connected with the transmission box (5) through a universal joint is arranged on the rotary tillage mounting seat (1), and the fertilizing blanking shaft (1-3) is connected with the driving wheel (1-2) through a transmission chain (3-2); a stirring shaft (2-1) for stirring fertilizer is arranged on the fertilizer box (2), a motor (7) for driving the stirring shaft (2-1) is arranged on the box body base (8) and below the fertilizer box (2), and a fertilizer conveying pipe (2-2) for communicating the fertilizer bucket (10) is arranged laterally on the fertilizer box (2); the articulated press roll (4) of installing of afterbody of box base (8), seeding case (3) bottom is installed and is managed (3-3) down, the lower mouth of a tube orientation of managing (3-3) down the ditching of seeding section (9) seeding case (3) is gone up and is located the upper end of managing (3-3) is installed and is got kind pivot (3-1), it connects through drive chain (3-2) to get kind pivot (3-1) the pivot of press roll (4).
2. The multifunctional deep ploughing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fertilizing roller (1-31) is arranged on a fertilizing and discharging shaft (1-3) in the fertilizing bucket (10), and the periphery side of the fertilizing roller (1-31) is provided with the fertilizing bucket in the axial direction.
3. The multifunctional deep ploughing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail part of the rotary tillage mounting seat (1) is provided with a rotary tillage rear support (1-4), and the rotary tillage rear support (1-4) is tightly pressed and mounted at the tail part of the rotary tillage mounting seat (1) through a return spring.
4. The multifunctional deep ploughing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fertilizing bucket (10) is in contact fit with the outer diameter of the fertilizing and feeding shaft (1-3), and a spacing fin plate for uniformly taking fertilizer is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the fertilizing and feeding shaft (1-3) in the fertilizing bucket (10).
5. The multifunctional deep ploughing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fertilizer conveying pipe (2-2) is inclined downwards and faces the inside of the fertilizer application bucket (10).
6. The multifunctional deep ploughing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compacting roller (4) is installed at the tail part of the box body base (8) through a compacting spring (4-1).
7. The multifunctional deep ploughing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer peripheral side of the rotary cultivator knife roller (6) is evenly provided with rotary tillage knives (6-1) at intervals.
8. The multifunctional deep ploughing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission case (5) is connected with a tractor through a transmission shaft (5-1).
CN202020904741.3U 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Multifunctional deep ploughing seeder Expired - Fee Related CN212696479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020904741.3U CN212696479U (en) 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Multifunctional deep ploughing seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020904741.3U CN212696479U (en) 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Multifunctional deep ploughing seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212696479U true CN212696479U (en) 2021-03-16

Family

ID=74947416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020904741.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212696479U (en) 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Multifunctional deep ploughing seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212696479U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210316

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee