CN211902908U

CN211902908U - Solid waste incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN211902908U
Application number: CN202020509526.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艳君
Original assignee: Beijing Jianqi Power Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Fenghua Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-09
Filing date: 2020-04-09
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a burn burning furnace admittedly useless, including base and purifying box, base left side top is connected with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt right-hand member is connected with the furnace body, the furnace body top is connected with the handle, and is connected with the apron below the handle, the apron below is provided with the combustion chamber, and the left side of combustion chamber is connected with the air intake, the air intake below is connected with the draught fan, the heat insulating net is connected to the combustion chamber bottom, and the heat insulating net bottom is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block outer end is connected with the pivot, and the pivot other end is connected with the through. This burn burning furnace admittedly useless is provided with the heat insulating screen, is favorable to making the produced dust of burning in the through-hole board falls into the collecting box, has avoided influencing the effect of burning because of the jam of dust, and the through-hole board is the vertical central line symmetry setting of furnace body simultaneously, is favorable to making in it can not fall into the collecting box through the pivot downstream by the waste residue of burning, has aspect the clearance to waste residue ash.

Description

Solid waste incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace technical field, specifically be a burn burning furnace useless admittedly.

Background

The solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid and gaseous articles and substances which are generated in production, life and other activities and lose the original utilization value or are discarded or abandoned without losing the utilization value, and articles and substances which are regulated by laws and administrative laws and regulations and are included in solid waste management.

The solid waste incinerator that has now often needs the manual work to put into incinerator to solid waste, has not only increaseed operating personnel's working strength, still makes irregular solid waste cause the injury to operating personnel, burns the back simultaneously, and the residue scatters at will and is difficult for the clearance, and harmful waste gas also can influence people's healthy, to above-mentioned condition, we have released a solid waste incinerator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid useless burning furnace to propose general solid useless burning furnace in solving above-mentioned background art, often need the manual work to put into burning furnace solid waste, not only strengthened operating personnel's working strength, still make irregular solid waste cause the injury to operating personnel, burn the back simultaneously, the residue scatters at will and is difficult for the clearance, harmful waste gas also can influence the healthy problem of people.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid waste incinerator comprises a base and a purifying box, wherein a conveyor belt is connected above the left side of the base, the right end of the conveyor belt is connected with a furnace body, the top of the furnace body is connected with a handle, a cover plate is connected below the handle, a combustion chamber is arranged below the cover plate, the left side of the combustion chamber is connected with an air inlet, an induced draft fan is connected below the air inlet, the bottom of the combustion chamber is connected with a heat insulating net, the bottom of the heat insulating net is connected with a fixed block, the outer end of the fixed block is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a through hole plate, the bottom of the through hole plate is connected with an L-shaped strut, the left end of the L-shaped strut is connected with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged inside a collecting box, the bottom, the purifying box right side is connected with the gas vent, and the outer end of gas vent is connected with the exhaust fan.

Preferably, the base is fixedly connected with the furnace body, and the furnace body and the conveyor belt are horizontally distributed.

Preferably, the furnace body is in threaded connection with the cover plate, and the size of the inner opening of the furnace body is matched with that of the outer opening of the cover plate.

Preferably, the through hole plate forms a rotating structure with the fixed block through the rotating shaft, and the through hole plate is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the furnace body.

Preferably, the L-shaped support column is of a limiting structure through the sliding groove and the collecting box, and the L-shaped support column is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the purifying box and the furnace body are horizontally distributed, and the purifying box has a cylindrical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this solid useless burning furnace that burns is provided with the transport mechanism, has not only alleviateed operating personnel's working strength, has still avoided irregular solid waste to cause the injury to operating personnel, has increased work efficiency simultaneously.

The draught fan and the air inlet are arranged, so that the circulation of air inside the combustion chamber is facilitated, the air can be in contact with more air during combustion, the internal combustion is sufficient, the time for sufficient combustion is shortened, and the combustion efficiency is improved.

Be provided with the heat insulating screen, be favorable to making the produced dust of burning to drop into the collecting box through the through-hole board, avoided influencing the effect of burning because of the jam of dust, the through-hole board is the vertical central line symmetry setting of furnace body simultaneously, is favorable to making it can not fall into the collecting box through the pivot downstream by the waste residue of burning in, has aspect the clearance to the waste residue ash.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the through hole plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sliding chute of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a purification box; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a furnace body; 5. a handle; 6. a cover plate; 7. a combustion chamber; 8. an air inlet; 9. an induced draft fan; 10. a fixed block; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a through hole plate; 13. an L-shaped strut; 14. a chute; 15. a collection box; 16. a hinge; 17. a box door; 18. a breather pipe; 19. an exhaust port; 20. an exhaust fan; 21. a heat insulating mesh; 22. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid waste incinerator comprises a base 1 and a purifying box 2, wherein a conveyor belt 3 is connected above the left side of the base 1, a furnace body 4 is connected at the right end of the conveyor belt 3, the base 1 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 4, and the furnace body 4 and the conveyor belt 3 are horizontally distributed, the base 1 and the furnace body 4 are connected in a welding integration mode, so that the integral stability is facilitated, meanwhile, the conveyor belt 3 is arranged, the working strength of operators is reduced, the injury of irregular solid waste to the operators is avoided, and the working efficiency is increased;

the top of the furnace body 4 is connected with a handle 5, a cover plate 6 is connected below the handle 5, a combustion chamber 7 is arranged below the cover plate 6, the left side of the combustion chamber 7 is connected with an air inlet 8, a draught fan 9 is connected below the air inlet 8, the bottom of the combustion chamber 7 is connected with a heat insulation net 21, the bottom of the heat insulation net 21 is connected with a fixing block 10, the furnace body 4 is in threaded connection with the cover plate 6, the size of the inner opening of the furnace body 4 is matched with that of the outer opening of the cover plate 6, the air inlet 8 and the draught fan 9 are arranged so that the furnace body can be in more contact with air during combustion, the internal combustion is sufficient, the time for sufficient combustion is shortened, the combustion efficiency is improved, the sealing performance formed by threaded connection of the furnace body 4 and the cover plate 6 is;

the outer end of the fixed block 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 11, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with a through hole plate 12, the through hole plate 12 and the fixed block 10 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 11, the through hole plate 12 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the furnace body 4, and the rotating structure among the through hole plate 12, the rotating shaft 11 and the fixed block 10 is beneficial to enabling waste ash and waste residues which cannot be combusted to fall into the collecting box 15 and is beneficial to cleaning in the later period;

the bottom of the through hole plate 12 is connected with an L-shaped pillar 13, the left end of the L-shaped pillar 13 is connected with a sliding groove 14, the sliding groove 14 is arranged inside a collecting box 15, a spring 22 is arranged at the bottom inside the sliding groove 14, the left side of the collecting box 15 is connected with a hinge 16, the other end of the hinge 16 is connected with a box door 17, the L-shaped pillar 13 is in a limiting structure with the collecting box 15 through the sliding groove 14, the L-shaped pillar 13 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 14, the box door 17 is arranged to be beneficial to cleaning waste slag and waste ash inside the collecting box 15 in the later period, the L-shaped pillar 13 is beneficial to enabling a certain amount of waste slag to slide downwards through pressure through the limiting structure between the sliding groove 14 and the collecting box 15, so that the through hole plate 12 is driven to incline downwards through a rotating shaft 11, the waste slag falls into the collecting box 15, meanwhile, restoring the through-hole plate 12;

purifying box 2 is connected in the 4 right-hand members of furnace body, and 2 left sides of purifying box are connected with

breather pipe

18, 2 right sides of purifying box are connected with gas vent 19, and the outer end of gas vent 19 is connected with exhaust fan 20, purifying box 2 is the horizontal distribution with

furnace body

4, and 2 cylinder structures of purifying box, the horizontal distribution of purifying box 2 and furnace body 4 is favorable to holistic stability, make waste gas get into purifying box 2 simultaneously, purifying box 2 of cylinder structure is favorable to storing more waste gas.

The working principle is as follows: when the solid waste incinerator is used, firstly, the handle 5 is held by hand to rotate, the cover plate 6 is rotated to be opened, the conveyor belt 3 is opened at the same time, solid waste is placed on the conveyor belt 3, the solid waste enters the combustion chamber 7 through the transportation of the conveyor belt 3, the cover plate 6 is closed to enable the interior of the conveyor belt to be combusted, the draught fan 9 is opened to enable air to pass through the air inlet 8 to reach the interior of the combustion chamber 7 to enable the interior of the combustion chamber 7 to be fully combusted, the time for full combustion is shortened, the combustion efficiency is improved, the heat insulation net 21 is arranged to prevent the uncombusted solid waste from directly falling down, then after the combustion is completed, waste ash can fall into the collecting box 15 through holes in the surface of the through hole plate 12, the waste residue can fall onto the through hole plate 12, when a certain amount of waste residue is accumulated, the L-shaped support columns 13 of the waste residue are, let the waste residue fall into collecting box 15, when the waste residue completely falls, the inside spring 22 of spout 14, through its self elasticity, promote L type pillar 13 and upwards slide, make its through-hole board 12 recover, when needing to clear up the waste residue, through opening inside the clearance of chamber door 17, further make the waste gas that produces when burning enter into purifying box 2 through breather pipe 18, through the activated carbon adsorption layer of its inside packing, adsorb the harmful substance in the waste gas, make its waste gas filter into harmless gas, finally through the rotation of exhaust fan 20, make it discharge from gas vent 19.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste incinerator, includes base (1) and purifying box (2), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a conveyor belt (3) is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the base (1), the right end of the conveyor belt (3) is connected with a furnace body (4), the top of the furnace body (4) is connected with a handle (5), a cover plate (6) is connected to the lower portion of the handle (5), a combustion chamber (7) is arranged below the cover plate (6), an air inlet (8) is connected to the left side of the combustion chamber (7), an induced draft fan (9) is connected to the lower portion of the air inlet (8), a heat insulation net (21) is connected to the bottom of the combustion chamber (7), a fixed block (10) is connected to the bottom of the heat insulation net (21), a rotating shaft (11) is connected to the outer end of the fixed block (10), a through hole plate (12) is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (11), an L-shaped strut (13) is connected, and bottom is provided with spring (22) in spout (14), collecting box (15) left side is connected with hinge (16), and the hinge (16) other end is connected with chamber door (17), purifying box (2) are connected in furnace body (4) right-hand member, and purifying box (2) left side is connected with breather pipe (18), purifying box (2) right side is connected with gas vent (19), and the outer end of gas vent (19) is connected with exhaust fan (20).

2. The solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (4), and the furnace body (4) is horizontally distributed with the conveyor belt (3).

3. The solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body (4) is in threaded connection with the cover plate (6), and the size of the inner opening of the furnace body (4) is matched with that of the outer opening of the cover plate (6).

4. The solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the through hole plate (12) forms a rotating structure with the fixed block (10) through the rotating shaft (11), and the through hole plate (12) is symmetrically distributed along the vertical central line of the furnace body (4).

5. The solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: and the L-shaped support column (13) is in a limiting structure with the collecting box (15) through the sliding groove (14), and the L-shaped support column (13) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (14).

6. The solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the purifying box (2) and the furnace body (4) are horizontally distributed, and the purifying box (2) has a cylindrical structure.