CN110094742A - A kind of medical refuse burning device - Google Patents
A kind of medical refuse burning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110094742A CN110094742A CN201810092847.5A CN201810092847A CN110094742A CN 110094742 A CN110094742 A CN 110094742A CN 201810092847 A CN201810092847 A CN 201810092847A CN 110094742 A CN110094742 A CN 110094742A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- refuse burning
- medical refuse
- dust
- burning device
- flue gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/30—Halogen; Compounds thereof
- F23J2215/301—Dioxins; Furans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of medical refuse burning devices, it includes shell, the fire door being attached thereto, handle, reflux pump, fixed frame, water tank, high temperature resistant water pipe, gas outlet, wash mill, filter device, feed inlet, high-temperature incinerator, exhaust gases passes, cooling back installation, dust-extraction unit, high-temperature water after heat exchange is carried out cooling cycle utilization by outlet pipe by the device, dust-extraction unit is recycled into downwards by water cooler through cooling flue gas, pass through running at high speed for dust-extraction unit, remove the dust particles in flue gas, flue gas through just purifying enters wash mill by the exhaust gases passes of dust-extraction unit bottom, deep purifying is carried out to flue gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of medical refuse burning device.
Background technique
Medical waste includes infectious waste, infectious trash, Medical Instruments waste, expired Drug and change
The property learned waste etc., medical waste carries a large amount of germs, and germ is many kinds of, has seriously endangered the environment of our existence, because
This processing when need by a series for the treatment of processes such as high temperature incineration, it is therefore an objective to the poisonous and harmful substance contained in flue gas into
Row decomposes, and flue gas is made to reach emission request.Although the prior art can be effectively treated medical waste, existing medical treatment
Due to being limited by structure, in generally existing burning process, fugitive dust is more, flue gas cannot be burned sufficiently, be had for refuse burning system
The problem of noxious material cannot decompose completely, to cause the dioxin in great pollution, especially incineration flue gas to environment
Pollutant, pollution on the environment are particularly acute.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical refuse burning devices, current to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
Common incinerator in the market is also easy to produce dense smoke, and is easy the problem of polluting environment.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of medical refuse burning device, feature exist
In: shell left end hinge is connected with fire door, and bottom is fixed with valve of slagging tap;Feed inlet, bottom are equipped on the inside of the fire door
Equipped with handle, the handle outside screw is connected with turnover device, and right side is equipped with reflux pump, and the reflux pump upper and lower ends are equipped with
Fixed frame, fixed frame inside are equipped with water tank;High temperature resistant water pipe is connected on the left of the water tank, lower end is equipped with gas outlet;Institute
It states gas outlet bottom and is fixed with wash mill;Filter device is equipped with above the feed inlet, right side is equipped with high-temperature incinerator;It is described
High-temperature incinerator top is connected with exhaust gases passes and connect with cooling back installation, and cooling back installation bottom is equipped with dust-extraction unit.
Further, the handle constitutes slide construction by turnover device and high-temperature incinerator.
Further, the filter device is made of three layers of strainer, and its filter structure is square grid shape structure.
Further, via-like structure is uniformly distributed inside the cooling back installation, and it is uniformly distributed through hole shape knot
Heat exchange medium on the outside of structure is water.
It further, is the convex structure of irregular distribution on the outside of the turnover device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the medical refuse burning device is handed over heat by outlet pipe
High-temperature water after changing carries out cooling cycle utilization, deduster is recycled into downwards by water cooler through cooling flue gas, by removing
Dirt device runs at high speed, and removes the dust particles in flue gas, the flue gas through just purifying by the exhaust gases passes of deduster bottom into
Enter wash mill, deep purifying is carried out to flue gas, under the micro-filtration effect of deduster, removes the dioxin, organic in flue gas
The poisonous and harmful substances such as compound, achieve the purpose that gas cleaning, compared with existing medical refuse burning purification device, are applicable in
Range is wide, can effectively clear dioxin and other harmful substances in flue gas, has structure novel, uniqueness, and high dust collection efficiency is low
The features such as carbon, environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is handle of the present invention and turnover device structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, shell, 2, fire door, 3, handle, 4, reflux pump, 5, fixed frame, 6, water tank, 7, high temperature resistant water pipe, 8,
Gas outlet, 9, wash mill, 10, filter device, 11, feed inlet, 12, high-temperature incinerator, 13, exhaust gases passes, 14, circulating cooling
Device, 15, dust-extraction unit, 16, valve of slagging tap, 17, turnover device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of medical refuse burning device, including shell 1, shell
1 left end hinge of body is connected with fire door 2, and 1 bottom of shell is fixed with valve 16 of slagging tap, and feed inlet 11 is provided on the inside of fire door 2, and
2 bottom of fire door is provided with handle 3, and 3 outside screw of handle is connected with turnover device 17, and reflux pump 4 is provided on the right side of handle 3,
Handle 3 constitutes slide construction by turnover device 17 and high-temperature incinerator 12, and the slide construction that three is constituted makes turnover device
17 can be overturn inside high-temperature incinerator 12, and 4 upper and lower ends of reflux pump are provided with fixed frame 5, be fixed on the inside of fixed frame 5
There is water tank 6, high temperature resistant water pipe 7 is connected on the left of water tank 6, and 6 lower end of water tank is provided with gas outlet 8,8 bottom of gas outlet
It is fixed with wash mill 9, filter device 10 is provided with above feed inlet 11, and be provided with high-temperature incinerator on the right side of feed inlet 11
12, filter device 10 is made of three layers of strainer, and its filter structure is square grid shape structure, forms filtering dress by three layers of strainer
Setting 10 can be to, because the large dust particle hiked up after high temperature incineration is filtered, high-temperature incinerator 12 pushes up inside high-temperature incinerator 12
End is connected with exhaust gases passes 13, and cooling back installation 14, the setting of 14 bottom of cooling back installation are connected on the right side of exhaust gases passes 13
There is dust-extraction unit 15, via-like structure is uniformly distributed inside cooling back installation 14, and it is uniformly distributed on the outside of via-like structure
Heat exchange medium be water, be uniformly distributed via-like structure increase burning after high-temperature flue gas and the contact of heat exchange medium water
Area is the convex structure of irregular distribution on the outside of turnover device 17, when medical waste exists to improve cooling efficiency
When being burnt inside high-temperature incinerator 12, by turnover device 17 rubbish is contacted more abundant with air, accelerates rubbish
The burning of rubbish.
Working process and principle: when using a kind of medical refuse burning device, double check first is carried out to it, really
Recognize junction between all parts either with or without occur because connection defective tightness and caused by sealing performance decline the phenomenon that and
Whether the components inside the device there is the case where aging or damage, and after checking confirmation, opening is connected by a hinge
Medical waste to be burned is poured into high-temperature incinerator 12 by the feed inlet 11 in 1 left side of shell by the fire door 2 in 1 left side of shell
Inside is closed fire door 2, is then heated to the medical waste inside high-temperature incinerator 12, medical waste is in high temperature incineration
A large amount of particulate matter can be generated, the high temperature cigarette that the filter device 10 of 12 upper end of high-temperature incinerator can generate burning is set at this time
Gas is filtered, and filtered flue gas can be entered in cooling back installation 14 by the flue 13 at 12 top of high-temperature incinerator
Portion, and carry out heat with heat exchange medium water in 14 inside of cooling back installation and exchange, thus reach cooling effect, cooling
Flue gas will receive the dust removal and filtration of dust-extraction unit 15, and last flue gas washs only by the wash mill 9 of the bottom of device is arranged in
It is externally discharged after change, to complete a series of work.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of medical refuse burning device, including shell (1), fire door (2), it is characterised in that: shell (1) left end hinge
It is connected with fire door (2), bottom is fixed with valve of slagging tap (16);Feed inlet (11) are equipped on the inside of the fire door (2), bottom is equipped with handle
Hand (3), handle (3) outside screw are connected with turnover device (17), and right side is equipped with reflux pump (4), on the reflux pump (4)
Lower both ends are equipped with fixed frame (5), are equipped with water tank (6) on the inside of fixed frame;High temperature resistant water pipe is connected on the left of the water tank (6)
(7), lower end is equipped with gas outlet (8);Gas outlet (8) bottom is fixed with wash mill (9);It is set above the feed inlet (11)
Have filter device (10), right side is equipped with high-temperature incinerator (12);High-temperature incinerator (12) top is connected with exhaust gases passes
(13) it is connect with cooling back installation (14), cooling back installation (14) bottom is equipped with dust-extraction unit (15).
2. a kind of medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handle (3) passes through overturning
Device (17) and high-temperature incinerator (12) constitute slide construction.
3. a kind of medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter device (10) is by three
Layer strainer composition.
4. a kind of medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the filter structure is side
Lattice reticular structure.
5. a kind of medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling back installation (14)
Inside is uniformly distributed via-like structure.
6. a kind of medical refuse burning device according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: described its is uniformly distributed logical
Heat exchange medium on the outside of cavernous structure is water.
7. a kind of medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the turnover device (17)
For the convex structure of irregular distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810092847.5A CN110094742A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of medical refuse burning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810092847.5A CN110094742A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of medical refuse burning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110094742A true CN110094742A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67442014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810092847.5A Withdrawn CN110094742A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of medical refuse burning device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110094742A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111795390A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-20 | 海南发控智慧环境建设集团有限公司 | Combustion furnace for efficiently incinerating clean incineration of household garbage |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810092847.5A patent/CN110094742A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111795390A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-20 | 海南发控智慧环境建设集团有限公司 | Combustion furnace for efficiently incinerating clean incineration of household garbage |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190806 |