CN207422228U - A kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207422228U
CN207422228U CN201721083813.7U CN201721083813U CN207422228U CN 207422228 U CN207422228 U CN 207422228U CN 201721083813 U CN201721083813 U CN 201721083813U CN 207422228 U CN207422228 U CN 207422228U
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pipe
cooler bin
box
communicated
fixedly connected
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CN201721083813.7U
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单荣伟
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Sichuan Tongda Construction Co Ltd
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Sichuan Tongda Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, including incinerator, smoke box is installed at the top of the incinerator, and the inner cavity of smoke box is connected with the inner cavity of incinerator, top on the left of the smoke box is communicated with air blower tube, and the one end of the air blower tube away from smoke box is communicated with wind turbine, and the bottom of the wind turbine is fixedly connected with pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal and the bottom of incinerator are located at same horizontal line, and pipe is communicated on the right side of the smoke box.The environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, by setting activated carbon adsorption layer, HEPA filterings and secondary filtration net, so that the flue gas that incinerating waste material generates is purified, effectively avoiding exhaust gas is directly discharged to air, achieve the effect that environmental protection, while water storage box, hydraulic pump and the condenser pipe being equipped with so that the temperature of cooler bin is controlled, prevent flue-gas temperature excessively high so that clean-up effect reduction, improves purification rate.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of environment protection equipment, are specially a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility.
Background technology
Waste incineration by reactions such as appropriate thermal decomposition, burning, meltings, makes rubbish be carried out by the oxidation under high temperature Volume reduction becomes the process of residue or molten solids substance.Waste incineration facility must be equipped with fume treatment facility, prevent a huge sum of money Category, organic pollutant etc. are discharged into surrounding medium again, and the heat that recycling waste incineration generates can reach changing waste into resources Purpose.Waste incineration is a kind of method of more ancient traditional processing rubbish, after being handled due to rubbish with burning method, minimizing Significant effect saves land used, can also eliminate various pathogen, and poisonous and harmful substance is converted into harmless object, therefore waste incineration method One of main method for the treatment of of urban garbage is become.Modern waste incinerator all equipped with good smoke and dust purifier, subtracts Gently to the pollution of air.At present, existing waste calcining facility is mostly not easy to processing exhaust gas and scrap, causes to be not reaching to ring The purpose of guarantor.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, above-mentioned to solve It is proposed that existing waste calcining facility is not easy to processing exhaust gas and scrap in background technology, the problem of causing not environmentally.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of environment-friendly type incineration of waste Device including incinerator, is installed with smoke box, and the inner cavity of smoke box and the inner cavity of incinerator connect at the top of the incinerator Logical, the top on the left of the smoke box is communicated with air blower tube, and the one end of the air blower tube away from smoke box is communicated with wind turbine, the wind turbine Bottom be fixedly connected with pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal and the bottom of incinerator are located at same horizontal line, the right side of the smoke box Side is communicated with pipe, and the one end of the pipe away from smoke box is communicated with cooler bin, the top connection on the right side of the cooler bin There is smoke exhaust pipe.
Inner wall on the left of the cooler bin is fixedly connected with activated carbon adsorption layer, the right end of the activated carbon adsorption layer with it is cold But the inner wall on the right side of case is fixedly connected, and activated carbon adsorption layer is located at the top of pipe and cooler bin communicating position, described cold But the inner wall on the left of case is fixedly connected with HEPA filter screens, and the inner wall on the right side of the right side of the HEPA filter screens and cooler bin is fixed Connection, and HEPA filter screens are located at the top of activated carbon adsorption layer, the inner wall on the left of the cooler bin is fixedly connected with two level mistake Strainer, the right side of the secondary filtration net are fixedly connected with the inner wall on the right side of cooler bin, and the secondary filtration net is located at HEPA mistakes The top of strainer, and the top of HEPA filter screens is contacted with the bottom of secondary filtration net, the bottom on the right side of the cooler bin is fixed Water storage box is installed, the bottom of the water storage box cavity is installed with hydraulic pump, and the bottom on the left of the water storage box is communicated with Condenser pipe, the one end of the condenser pipe away from water storage box is through the right side of cooler bin and is connected with the left side of water storage box, the storage Water pipe is communicated on the right side of tank top, the one end of the water pipe away from water storage box is provided with pipe lid.
Preferably, the roof inside the pipe is inlaid with primary filtration network, and the bottom of the primary filtration network is inlayed Bottom wall inside pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the pipe is communicated with collection slag pipe, and the described one end of collection slag pipe away from pipe is communicated with Slag trapping box.
Preferably, slide opening is offered on the left of the slag trapping box, the internal activity of the slide opening, which runs through, piston, the work The left end of plug extends to the outside of slag trapping box and is fixedly connected with cushion.
Preferably, the inner wall on the left of the slag trapping box is fixedly connected with spring, and right end and the piston of the spring are located at collection It is fixedly connected on the left of part inside slag case.
Preferably, the quantity of the spring is two, and two springs are symmetrical arranged by symmetry axis of piston.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, by setting activated carbon adsorption layer, HEPA filterings and secondary filtration net so that The flue gas that incinerating waste material generates is purified, and is effectively avoided exhaust gas and is directly discharged to air, has achieved the effect that environmental protection, together When the water storage box, hydraulic pump and the condenser pipe that are equipped with so that the temperature of cooler bin is controlled, and prevents flue-gas temperature is excessively high from making Obtaining clean-up effect reduces, and improves purification rate.
2nd, environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, by setting primary filtration network, collection slag pipe and slag trapping box so that incinerating waste material The scrap of the waste of generation is obstructed by primary filtration network, is dropped into the inside of slag trapping box, at the same be equipped with slide opening, piston and Spring so that be gathered in the scrap inside slag trapping box and cleared up, achieved the effect that be convenient to clean scrap.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the utility model cooler bin;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view that the utility model pipe is connected with slag trapping box;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing in A portions in the utility model Fig. 3.
In figure:1 incinerator, 2 smoke boxes, 3 air blower tubes, 4 wind turbines, 5 pedestals, 6 pipes, 7 cooler bins, 8 smoke exhaust pipes, 9 activity Charcoal adsorption layer, 10HEPA filter screens, 11 secondary filtration nets, 12 water storage boxes, 13 hydraulic pumps, 14 condenser pipes, 15 primary filtration networks, 16 Collect slag pipe, 17 slag trapping box, 18 water pipes, 19 slide openings, 20 pistons, 21 springs.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, including burning Stove 1 is burnt, for incinerating waste material, the top of incinerator 1 is installed with smoke box 2, and the inner cavity of smoke box 2 and the inner cavity of incinerator 1 Connection, for discharging the flue gas and scrap of 1 inner cavity of incinerator, the top in 2 left side of smoke box is communicated with air blower tube 3, and air blower tube 3 is separate One end of smoke box 2 is communicated with wind turbine 4, and the bottom of wind turbine 4 is fixedly connected with pedestal 5, the bottom of pedestal 5 and the bottom of incinerator 1 Positioned at same horizontal line, start wind turbine 4, the flue gas inside smoke box 2 and scrap are blown into cooler bin 7 by wind turbine 4 by pipe 6 Inside, the right side of smoke box 2 are communicated with pipe 6, and the roof inside pipe 6 is inlaid with primary filtration network 15, primary filtration network 15 bottom is embedded in the bottom wall inside pipe 6, and the scrap for burning generation is obstructed by primary filtration network 15, and flue gas passes through primary Filter screen 15 is communicated with collection slag pipe 16, collects one of slag pipe 16 away from pipe 6 into the inner cavity of cooler bin 7, the bottom of pipe 6 End is communicated with slag trapping box 17, and scrap is dropped by collecting slag pipe 16 into the inner cavity of slag trapping box 17, and the left side of slag trapping box 17 offers cunning Hole 19, through there is piston 20, the left end of piston 20 extends to the outside of slag trapping box 17 and is fixedly connected the internal activity of slide opening 19 There is cushion, the lumen loading of slag trapping box 17 has water so that scrap is mixed with water, when the scrap for needing 17 inner cavity of discharge slag trapping box When, manually actuated piston 20 so that scrap discharges the inner cavity of slag trapping box 17, and the inner wall in 17 left side of slag trapping box is fixedly connected with spring 21, it is fixedly connected on the left of the part that the right end of spring 21 is located at piston 20 inside slag trapping box 17, during by piston 20, spring 21 are stretched, and water flows out the inner cavity of slag trapping box 17 from slide opening 19, and the quantity of spring 21 is two, and two springs 21 are with piston 20 It is symmetrical arranged for symmetry axis so that the uniform force of piston 20, so that its movement is more stablized, pipe 6 is away from smoke box 2 One end be communicated with cooler bin 7, the top on 7 right side of cooler bin is communicated with smoke exhaust pipe 8, and the exhaust gas by purification passes through smoke exhaust pipe 8 Discharge the inner cavity of cooler bin 7.
The inner wall in 7 left side of cooler bin is fixedly connected with activated carbon adsorption layer 9, right end and the cooler bin 7 of activated carbon adsorption layer 9 The inner wall on right side is fixedly connected, and activated carbon adsorption layer 9 is located at the top of pipe 6 and 7 communicating position of cooler bin, cooler bin 7 The inner wall in left side is fixedly connected with HEPA filter screens 10, and the right side of HEPA filter screens 10 and the inner wall on 7 right side of cooler bin are fixed and connected It connects, and HEPA filter screens 10 are located at the top of activated carbon adsorption layer 9, the inner wall in 7 left side of cooler bin is fixedly connected with secondary filtration Net 11, the right side of secondary filtration net 11 are fixedly connected with the inner wall on 7 right side of cooler bin, and secondary filtration net 11 is located at HEPA filter screens 10 top, and the top of HEPA filter screens 10 is contacted with the bottom of secondary filtration net 11, activated carbon adsorption layer 9, HEPA filterings 10 and secondary filtration net 11 purified treatment is carried out to exhaust gas, the bottom on the right side of cooler bin 7 is installed with water storage box 12, water storage box The bottom of 12 inner cavities is installed with hydraulic pump 13, and the model YYB1-AA9 of hydraulic pump 13 starts hydraulic pump 13 so that water storage The condensed water of 12 inner cavity of case and the condensed water of 14 inner cavity of condenser pipe are recycled, so as to accelerate the effect of condensation, water storage The bottom in the left side of case 12 is communicated with condenser pipe 14, the one end of condenser pipe 14 away from water storage box 12 through the right side of cooler bin 7 and with Water storage box 12 left side connection so that the temperature of cooler bin is controlled, prevent flue-gas temperature excessively high so that clean-up effect reduction, So as to improve purification rate, the right side at 12 top of water storage box is communicated with water pipe 18, the one end of water pipe 18 away from water storage box 12 Pipe lid is provided with, convenient for adding condensed water to the inner cavity of water storage box 12.
Operation principle:It is burned in use, waste is put into incinerator, starts wind turbine 4, wind turbine 4 will be inside smoke box 2 Flue gas and scrap the inside of cooler bin 7 is blown by pipe 6, scrap is obstructed by primary filtration network 15, and scrap is by collecting slag Pipe 16 drops into the inner cavity of slag trapping box 17, when needing to discharge the scrap of 17 inner cavity of slag trapping box, manually actuated piston 20 so that useless The inner cavity of bits discharge slag trapping box 17, flue gas enter the inner cavity of cooler bin 7, activated carbon adsorption layer 9, HEPA by primary filtration network 15 Filtering 10 and secondary filtration net 11 carry out purified treatment to exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas by purification discharges cooler bin 7 by smoke exhaust pipe 8 Inner cavity.
In summary:The environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, by setting activated carbon adsorption layer 9, HEPA filterings 10 and two level Filter screen 11 so that the flue gas that incinerating waste material generates is purified, and is effectively avoided exhaust gas and is directly discharged to air, reaches The effect of environmental protection, while water storage box 12, hydraulic pump 13 and the condenser pipe 14 being equipped with so that the temperature of cooler bin 7 is controlled System prevents flue-gas temperature excessively high so that clean-up effect reduction, improves purification rate.
Also, by setting primary filtration network 15, collection slag pipe 16 and slag trapping box 17 so that the waste that incinerating waste material generates Scrap is obstructed by primary filtration network 15, is dropped into the inside of slag trapping box 17, while slide opening 19, piston 20 and the spring being equipped with 21 so that the scrap being gathered in inside slag trapping box 17 is cleared up, and have achieved the effect that be convenient to clean scrap.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility, including incinerator (1), it is characterised in that:The top of the incinerator (1) is fixed Smoke box (2) is installed, and the inner cavity of smoke box (2) is connected with the inner cavity of incinerator (1), the top connection on the left of the smoke box (2) There is air blower tube (3), the one end of the air blower tube (3) away from smoke box (2) is communicated with wind turbine (4), and the bottom of the wind turbine (4) is fixed Pedestal (5) is connected with, the bottom of the pedestal (5) is located at same horizontal line with the bottom of incinerator (1), the smoke box (2) Right side is communicated with pipe (6), and the one end of the pipe (6) away from smoke box (2) is communicated with cooler bin (7), the cooler bin (7) top on the right side of is communicated with smoke exhaust pipe (8);
Inner wall on the left of the cooler bin (7) is fixedly connected with activated carbon adsorption layer (9), the right side of the activated carbon adsorption layer (9) End is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the right side of cooler bin (7), and activated carbon adsorption layer (9) is located at pipe (6) and is connected with cooler bin (7) The top of position, the inner wall on the left of the cooler bin (7) are fixedly connected with HEPA filter screens (10), the HEPA filter screens (10) Right side be fixedly connected with the inner wall on the right side of cooler bin (7), and HEPA filter screens (10) are located at the upper of activated carbon adsorption layer (9) Side, the inner wall on the left of the cooler bin (7) are fixedly connected with secondary filtration net (11), the right side of the secondary filtration net (11) with Inner wall on the right side of cooler bin (7) is fixedly connected, and the secondary filtration net (11) is located at the top of HEPA filter screens (10), and HEPA The top of filter screen (10) is contacted with the bottom of secondary filtration net (11), and the bottom on the right side of the cooler bin (7) is installed with Water storage box (12), the bottom of water storage box (12) inner cavity are installed with hydraulic pump (13), on the left of the water storage box (12) Bottom is communicated with condenser pipe (14), and the right side of cooler bin (7) is run through simultaneously in the one end of the condenser pipe (14) away from water storage box (12) It is connected with the left side of water storage box (12), the right side at the top of the water storage box (12) is communicated with water pipe (18), the water pipe (18) one end away from water storage box (12) is provided with pipe lid.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipe (6) is internal Roof be inlaid with primary filtration network (15), the bottom of the primary filtration network (15) is embedded in the internal bottom wall of pipe (6).
3. a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the pipe (6) Portion is communicated with collection slag pipe (16), and the described one end of collection slag pipe (16) away from pipe (6) is communicated with slag trapping box (17).
4. a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:A left side for the slag trapping box (17) Side offers slide opening (19), and through there is piston (20), the left end of the piston (20) extends the internal activity of the slide opening (19) To the outside of slag trapping box (17) and it is fixedly connected with cushion.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:On the left of the slag trapping box (17) Inner wall be fixedly connected with spring (21), right end and the piston (20) of the spring (21) are located at the part inside slag trapping box (17) Left side be fixedly connected.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the spring (21) For two, and two springs (21) are symmetrical arranged with piston (20) for symmetry axis.
CN201721083813.7U 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility Active CN207422228U (en)

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CN201721083813.7U CN207422228U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of environment-friendly type waste calcining facility

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108837654A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-20 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 A kind of flue gas of refuse burning processing unit
CN110369444A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-25 尤秀仕 A kind of efficient waste treatment device of shoemaking
CN110953587A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 沈阳环境科学研究院 Medical waste incineration tail gas purification device and method
CN113531537A (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-10-22 宋钰婷 Air environment-friendly waste incineration device with flue gas washing and purifying functions

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108837654A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-20 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 A kind of flue gas of refuse burning processing unit
CN110369444A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-25 尤秀仕 A kind of efficient waste treatment device of shoemaking
CN110953587A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 沈阳环境科学研究院 Medical waste incineration tail gas purification device and method
CN113531537A (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-10-22 宋钰婷 Air environment-friendly waste incineration device with flue gas washing and purifying functions

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