CN211899378U - Self-insulation building block for building industry - Google Patents
Self-insulation building block for building industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211899378U CN211899378U CN201922199691.3U CN201922199691U CN211899378U CN 211899378 U CN211899378 U CN 211899378U CN 201922199691 U CN201922199691 U CN 201922199691U CN 211899378 U CN211899378 U CN 211899378U
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- Prior art keywords
- building block
- self
- building
- insulation
- rib plate
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self preservation temperature building block for building trade, including first building block and second building block, first building block and second building block longitudinal symmetry set up, first building block openly evenly is provided with the trompil, the fixed hollow cotton layer that keeps warm that is provided with in top of first building block, the cotton layer that keeps warm passes through left otic placode, right otic placode and first building block, second building block fixed connection, the cotton layer that keeps warm passes through lower floor and first building block fixed connection, the cotton layer that keeps warm passes through upper rib plate and second building block fixed connection, the fixed connection key that is provided with between upper rib plate and the lower floor, the tie point on the floor is fixed at the connection key both ends, the tie point is the pinhole key department on round pin and the upper rib plate, the upper surface of first building block evenly is provided with arch and recess with the lower surface of second building block. In the utility model, the connecting key structure is adopted, the compression resistance of the building block is enhanced, and the structure is stabilized; the inside of the heat insulation pipe is provided with a plurality of holes to achieve the heat insulation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building material field especially relates to a self preservation temperature building block for building trade.
Background
A self-heat-preservation building block is a novel product capable of replacing ceramic tiles and is mainly suitable for toilets, kitchens, television background walls, bedrooms, external walls and the like. The building material has bright color, various specifications, random cutting and regular section, and is a novel building material synthesized by using high polymer materials. Current self preservation temperature building block is mostly the hollow brick structure, and is structurally too simple, in-service use, hardly reaches established heat preservation effect.
The existing building blocks are unsatisfactory in heat insulation performance due to the structure and other reasons, cannot meet the required heat insulation effect, and are inconvenient to build due to the large size of the building blocks, so that the building cost is increased. Meanwhile, the building block with good heat preservation effect has structural strength which is difficult to meet the requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a self-heat-preservation building block used in the building industry.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a self preservation temperature building block for building trade, includes first building block and second building block, its characterized in that: the building block comprises a first building block body and a second building block body, wherein the first building block body and the second building block body are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, openings are evenly formed in the front face of the first building block body, a hollow heat preservation cotton layer is fixedly arranged above the first building block body, the heat preservation cotton layer is fixedly connected with the first building block body through a left lug plate and a right lug plate, the heat preservation cotton layer is fixedly connected with the first building block body through a lower rib plate, the heat preservation cotton layer is fixedly connected with the second building block body through an upper rib plate, a connecting key is fixedly arranged between the upper rib plate and the lower rib plate, two ends of the connecting key are fixed at connecting points on the rib plate, the connecting points are pin holes and pin key connecting positions on the upper rib plate, and bulges and grooves are evenly formed in the.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the building block is characterized in that the opening is a through hole and penetrates through the front and the back of the whole building block, a hole groove is formed in the opening, and a heat insulation material is filled in the hole groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bulges and the grooves on the surfaces of the first building block and the second building block are uniformly distributed, and the grooves and the bulges can be mutually matched.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pin holes are matched with the round pin holes, and heat insulation cotton is filled between the pins and the upper rib plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the heat-insulating material is polystyrene particles, EPS polystyrene boards, XPS extruded sheets, polyurethane or rock wool.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the main body materials of the first building block and the second building block are diatomite and the main body contains fine micropores.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the heat insulation cotton layer is of a building block internal structure and is located between the first building block and the second building block.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a main part adopts the diatomaceous earth material, and the diatomaceous earth product contains a large amount of micropores, and it is compared with clay matter, high alumina matter, floats pearl matter and the thermal-insulated heat preservation goods of fibre class, has that matter is light, compressive strength is high, and bulk density is low, and coefficient of heat conductivity is little, and energy-conserving heat preservation is effectual and advantage such as matter is excellent at a low price. But also has the characteristics of no deformation, no toxicity, no odor, safe and convenient construction and the like. Is an ideal material for wall interlayer heat preservation, heat insulation and partition; not only can raise temperature and shorten heating time, but also can reduce fuel consumption, and has good sound-insulating and sound-absorbing effect. Is the first choice of energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment.
2. The utility model discloses be provided with a plurality of trompils, have insulation material in it, preferably usable insulation material such as polystyrene granule, EPS polyphenyl board, XPS extruded sheet, polyurethane or rock wool.
3. The utility model discloses the surface is provided with arch and recess, and when building by laying bricks or stones, available cement agrees with other building blocks, has increased area of contact between the building block, reinforced structure.
4. The utility model discloses at the cotton layer of inside heat preservation, add and used the connecting key, increased the pulling force between first building block and the second building block, in the in-service use, the building block is piled up each other, adopts the pressurized ability that the connecting key can make the building block to show and strengthens.
5. The utility model discloses well connector key department adopts round pin body structure, after the building block is piled up, wall body in use, the building block atress that the building block of below receives is bigger for the building block atress of top, consequently, on the round pin body structure evenly shared two building blocks with pressure, has effectively increased the life-span of building block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a self-insulation building block for the construction industry proposed by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an open pore structure of a self-insulation building block for the building industry provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a connecting key schematic diagram of self preservation temperature building block for building trade.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a first block; 2. opening a hole; 3. a left ear panel; 4. a heat insulation cotton layer; 5. a connecting bond; 6. a second block; 7. a protrusion; 8. a groove; 9. an upper rib plate; 10. a connection point; 11. a lower rib plate; 12. a right ear plate; 13. a hole groove; 14. a thermal insulation material; 15. a pin hole; 16. heat preservation cotton; 17. and (4) a pin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a self preservation temperature building block for building trade, including first building block 1 and second building block 6, first building block 1 and second building block 6 upper and lower symmetry set up, first building block 1 openly evenly is provided with trompil 2, the fixed hollow cotton layer 4 that keeps warm that is provided with in top of first building block 1, the cotton layer 4 that keeps warm is through left otic placode 3, right otic placode 12 and first building block 1, second building block 6 fixed connection, the cotton layer 4 that keeps warm is through lower floor 11 and first building block 1 fixed connection, the cotton layer 4 that keeps warm is through upper rib board 9 and second building block 6 fixed connection, fixedly be provided with connecting key 5 between upper rib board 9 and the lower floor 11, connecting point 10 on the floor is fixed at connecting key 5 both ends, connecting point 10 is the pinhole 15 and the round pin 17 key junction on the upper rib board 9, the upper surface of first building block 1 and the lower surface of second building block 6 evenly are provided with arch 7 and recess 8.
The trompil 2 is the through-hole and runs through around whole building block, be provided with hole groove 13 in the trompil, hole groove 13 intussuseption is filled with insulation material 14, first building block 1 and 6 surperficial arch 7 of second building block and recess 8 are evenly distributed and recess 8 can agree with each other with arch 7, the round pin 17 of pinhole 15 cooperation, it has insulation cotton 16 to fill between round pin 17 and the last rib plate 9, 14 polystyrene particles of insulation material, the EPS polyphenyl board, XPS extruded sheet, polyurethane or rock wool material, first building block 1, 6 main part materials of second building block are diatomaceous earth and the tiny micropore of main part, contain the insulation cotton layer 4 for building block inner structure, and be in between first building block 1 and the second building block 6.
The working principle is as follows:
1. in the stacking process, cement is coated on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the building block, and then the grooves and the protrusions of the upper building block and the lower building block are matched with each other to finish stacking.
2. After the building is finished, heat energy enters the wall body from the surface of the wall body, and when the heat energy enters the first building block and the second building block, a certain heat quantity difference is formed due to the fact that the transfer speed and the transfer efficiency of the heat energy in the heat insulation material in the open hole are different compared with those of the main material of the building block, and the heat insulation effect is achieved.
3. The rest heat enters the heat insulation cotton layer through the hole groove in the open hole, and the heat is difficult to transfer in the heat insulation cotton layer, so that the purpose of heat insulation is achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a self preservation temperature building block for building trade, includes first building block (1) and second building block (6), its characterized in that: the building block is characterized in that the first building block (1) and the second building block (6) are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, open holes (2) are uniformly formed in the front face of the first building block (1), a hollow heat insulation cotton layer (4) is fixedly arranged above the first building block (1), the heat insulation cotton layer (4) is fixedly connected with the first building block (1) and the second building block (6) through a left lug plate (3) and a right lug plate (12), the heat insulation cotton layer (4) is fixedly connected with the first building block (1) through a lower rib plate (11), the heat insulation cotton layer (4) is fixedly connected with the second building block (6) through an upper rib plate (9), a connecting key (5) is fixedly arranged between the upper rib plate (9) and the lower rib plate (11), connecting points (10) are fixed at two ends of the connecting key (5) on the rib plate, and the connecting points (10) are pin (17) connected between a pin hole (15) and the upper rib plate (9), the upper surface of the first building block (1) and the lower surface of the second building block (6) are uniformly provided with bulges (7) and grooves (8).
2. The self-insulation building block for the building industry according to claim 1, wherein the self-insulation building block comprises: the building block is characterized in that the opening (2) is a through hole and penetrates through the front and the back of the whole building block, a hole groove (13) is formed in the opening (2), and a heat insulation material (14) is filled in the hole groove (13).
3. The self-insulation building block for the building industry according to claim 1, wherein the self-insulation building block comprises: the bulges (7) and the grooves (8) on the surfaces of the first building block (1) and the second building block (6) are uniformly distributed, and the grooves (8) and the bulges (7) can be mutually matched.
4. The self-insulation building block for the building industry according to claim 1, wherein the self-insulation building block comprises: the pin holes (15) are matched with the round pins (17), and heat insulation cotton (16) is filled between the pins (17) and the upper rib plate (9).
5. The self-insulation building block for the building industry according to claim 2, wherein the self-insulation building block comprises: the heat insulation material (14) is polystyrene particles, EPS polystyrene boards, XPS extruded sheets, polyurethane or rock wool.
6. The self-insulation building block for the building industry according to claim 1, wherein the self-insulation building block comprises: the main body materials of the first building block (1) and the second building block (6) are diatomite and the main body contains fine micropores.
7. The self-insulation building block for the building industry according to claim 1, wherein the self-insulation building block comprises: the heat insulation cotton layer (4) is of a building block internal structure and is located between the first building block (1) and the second building block (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922199691.3U CN211899378U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Self-insulation building block for building industry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922199691.3U CN211899378U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Self-insulation building block for building industry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211899378U true CN211899378U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=73299968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922199691.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211899378U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Self-insulation building block for building industry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211899378U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-10 CN CN201922199691.3U patent/CN211899378U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |