CN204001253U - Insulated fire architectural shape - Google Patents
Insulated fire architectural shape Download PDFInfo
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- CN204001253U CN204001253U CN201420404422.0U CN201420404422U CN204001253U CN 204001253 U CN204001253 U CN 204001253U CN 201420404422 U CN201420404422 U CN 201420404422U CN 204001253 U CN204001253 U CN 204001253U
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- insulated fire
- architectural shape
- section bar
- cavity
- storing bag
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Abstract
The utility model discloses insulated fire architectural shape, it comprises square section bar body and the inner gas-storing bag that is filled with carbon dioxide, in described section bar body, be provided with multiple units cavity, described gas-storing bag is provided with multiple, and is arranged at respectively in each unit cavity.There is the square section bar body of multiple units cavity and fill the gas-storing bag that contains certain pressure carbon dioxide in square section bar body interior by setting, form with the insulation and the sound insulation that strengthen insulated fire architectural shape.In the time that described square section bar body runs into fire, after its inner gas-storing bag high temperature breaks, the fire-retardant gas of high-pressure carbon dioxide of gas-storing bag inside will spray in the section bar gap of hardening cracking, and reaches fire-retardant, fire extinguishing effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of architectural shape, especially a kind of filling arbon dioxide there is insulation, fire prevention, soundproof effect the insulated fire architectural shape of adjustable indoor humidity.
Technical background
As everyone knows, after building body framework builds up, the external side in general Hai Yao building is laid one layer of heat preservation plate, and this warming plate is all made up of materials such as having flammable polyurethane or foam at present, because the fire incident that the combustibility of warming plate causes has been brought huge Loss of Life and property to country.Although hollow brick has heat insulation effect, its heat insulation effect is not remarkable.
Moreover gypsum plank is widely used by people as the indoor hardware fitting of safety cheapness, although gypsum plank low cost of manufacture lacks the performances such as insulation and sound insulation, therefore seldom in top-grade building, use.
In prior art, be that gypsum plank used on exterior wall warming plate used or interior wall or indoor suspended ceiling does not have extinguishing property.
In addition, along with the mankind are increasing to the demand of the energy, in atmosphere, the ratio of carbon dioxide is increasing, the living environment that carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas more and more threatens the mankind.We need to find the approach of more storage carbon dioxide.
For the problems referred to above and deficiency, the inventor has researched and developed a kind of functions such as insulation, sound insulation, fire extinguishing that have concurrently in the insulated fire architectural shape of one, can address the above problem well.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of insulated fire architectural shape, this insulated fire architectural shape has good insulation, sound insulation or even extinguishing property, has solved existing external-wall heat-insulation material inflammable simultaneously, and indoor gypsum decorative material is not incubated and the problems such as sound insulation.
The utility model addresses the above problem by following technological means:
The utility model provides a kind of insulated fire architectural shape, it comprises square section bar body and the inner gas-storing bag that is filled with carbon dioxide, in described section bar body, be provided with multiple units cavity, described gas-storing bag is provided with multiple, and is arranged at respectively in each unit cavity.
Further, described section bar body is mainly made up of sealant, sidewall and cover plate, and described sidewall is arranged on the periphery of sealant, and is connected with the periphery of cover plate, the airtight bottom cavity of common formation between described sidewall and sealant and cover plate three.
Further, described bottom cavity inside is provided with crisscross isolation skeleton, and bottom cavity isolation is become multiple described unit cavitys by described isolation skeleton.
Further, also comprise be arranged between sealant and cover plate for described bottom cavity is separated into bilevel central dividing plate, in the bottom cavity of described central dividing plate both sides, be respectively arranged with crisscross isolation skeleton, bilevel bottom cavity is isolated into respectively multiple described unit cavitys by described isolation skeleton.
Further, the setting of staggering each other of the isolation skeleton in upper and lower two-layer bottom cavity.
Further, described sealant, sidewall or cover plate adopt one or more layers cloth and gypsum produced with combination to form.
Further, described sealant, sidewall or cover plate adopt cement or brick body material to build up.
The utility model also provides a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned insulated fire architectural shape, it mainly comprises the following steps: S1) make the gypsum plank with multiple units cavity: adopt formed in mould method to make the bottom cavity structure with multiple units cavity, particularly, first multi-layer fiber cloth is laid in moulding form, then the calcium plaster having modulated in advance in moulding form perfusion just makes bottom cavity after gypsum sets moulding, S2) combination: to the gypsum plank semiproduct of placing carbon dioxide gas-storing bag in the unit cavity of the gypsum plank after solidifying in step S1 and obtain being filled with carbon dioxide gas-storing bag, gypsum plank semiproduct periphery is wrapped up and covers described gas-storing bag by one or more layers cloth, then put in assembling die and poured into the calcium plaster modulating in advance, certainly cloth also can set in advance periphery and bottom or the face in the cavity of assembling die, described assembling die and moulding form allow to seal, just as the mode of mold, the machine that so not only can save is pressed operation and equipment, the solidifiability of gypsum is also better, because gypsum has certain dilatancy in process of setting, after solidifying, gypsum makes described insulated fire architectural shape.
Further, gypsum plank semiproduct described in step S2 are made up of the stacked gypsum plank that is filled with carbon dioxide gas-storing bag of polylith, after described gypsum cloth soaks, by completely coated the gypsum plank that is filled with carbon dioxide gas-storing bag stacked above-mentioned polylith wherein also moulding, gypsum makes described insulated fire architectural shape after solidifying.
The utility model also provides the manufacture method of another above-mentioned insulated fire architectural shape, it mainly comprises the following steps: a) make the brick body with unit cavity: by extrusion equipment, raw material are squeezed into the hollow brick blank that contains square or circular unit cavity, described unit cavity connects hollow brick blank both sides, described hollow brick blank is burnt till to the brick body with unit cavity through sintering circuit; B) make junction plate: raw material are squeezed into solid adobe by the method for making solid brick with prior art, then cut into the first base of multiple junction plates and sintered into junction plate or adopt the materials such as cement to make junction plate in the mode of cement board by sintering circuit bad solid brick; C) combination a: first junction plate is kept flat, and be coated with and spread cementing agent on junction plate plate face, then on junction plate plate face, bond with brick body one side pressure of unit cavity with suitable pressure handle, then by the gas-storing bag that is filled with carbon dioxide in the brick body opposite side unit of putting into cavity, and smear cementing agent on the brick surface of this side or on another piece junction plate plate face, then by suitably gland be bonded in brick surface and form described insulated fire architectural shape firmly of described another junction plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1) insulated fire architectural shape of the present utility model, it has the square section bar body of multiple units cavity by setting and fills the gas-storing bag that contains certain pressure carbon dioxide in square section bar body interior, forms with the insulation and the sound insulation that strengthen insulated fire architectural shape.In the time that described square section bar body runs into fire, after its inner gas-storing bag high temperature breaks, the fire-retardant gas of high-pressure carbon dioxide of gas-storing bag inside will be along spraying in the section bar gap of hardening cracking, and reaches fire-retardant, fire extinguishing effect, and then can effectively suppress the large area generation of fire.At the centre of the through hole direction of hollow brick and two ends, junction plate is set and has strengthened the structural strength of hollow brick for building, ensured the practicality of insulated fire architectural shape of the present utility model.
2) manufacture method of two kinds of insulated fire architectural shapes that the utility model provides, has the simple advantage of technological process, and the method that adopts the utility model to provide can produce insulated fire architectural shape cheaply quickly and efficiently.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of insulated fire architectural shape of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of insulated fire architectural shape of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal cross-section structural representation of insulated fire architectural shape of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal cross-section structural representation of insulated fire architectural shape described in the utility model embodiment 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
1 one kinds of insulated fire architectural shapes of embodiment
As Figure 1-3, insulated fire architectural shape in the present embodiment, it comprises the square section bar body 10 and the inner gas-storing bag 20 that is filled with the carbon dioxide that exceedes normal atmosphere (An) that adopt gypsum, brick body material or cement material to build up, carbon dioxide have fire-retardant and and good heat-insulating property, in described section bar body 10, be provided with multiple units cavity 11, described gas-storing bag 20 is provided with multiple, and is arranged at respectively in each unit cavity 11.Described gas-storing bag 20 can adopt plastics or elastomeric material to make; Described unit cavity 11 is square or is circular.Preferably, described section bar body 10 is mainly made up of sealant 12, sidewall 13 and cover plate 14, described sidewall 13 is arranged on the periphery of sealant 12, and be connected with the periphery of cover plate 14, the airtight bottom cavity 15 of common formation between described sidewall 13 and sealant 12 and cover plate 14 threes, described bottom cavity 15 inside are provided with crisscross isolation skeleton 16, and bottom cavity 15 is isolated into multiple described unit cavitys 11 by described isolation skeleton 16.Insulated fire architectural shape of the present utility model, it is had the square section bar body of multiple units cavity and is filled the gas-storing bag that contains certain pressure carbon dioxide in square section bar body interior by setting, to strengthen insulation and the sound insulation value of insulated fire architectural shape.In the time that described square section bar body runs into fire, after its inner gas-storing bag high temperature breaks, the fire-retardant gas of high-pressure carbon dioxide of gas-storing bag inside will be along spraying in the section bar gap of hardening cracking, and reaches fire-retardant, fire extinguishing effect, and then can effectively suppress the large area generation of fire.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, insulated fire architectural shape of the present utility model also comprise be arranged between sealant 12 and cover plate 14 for described bottom cavity 15 is separated into bilevel central dividing plate 17, in the bottom cavity 15 of described central dividing plate 17 both sides, be respectively arranged with crisscross isolation skeleton 16, bilevel bottom cavity 15 is isolated into respectively multiple described unit cavitys 11 by described isolation skeleton 16.Central dividing plate is set can be significantly improved insulation and sound insulation value and increase its structural strength.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the setting of staggering each other of the isolation skeleton 16 in upper and lower two-layer bottom cavity 15.Above-mentioned setting reduced temperature transmission efficiency from isolation skeleton 16, further strengthened the heat insulation effect of the square section bar body 10 of the utility model.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described sealant 12, sidewall 13 or cover plate 14 adopt one or more layers cloth and gypsum produced with combination to form.The square section bar body that the gypsum material that employing contains multi-layer fiber cloth is made has higher structural strength, has strengthened durability of the present utility model.
The manufacture method of 2 one kinds of insulated fire architectural shapes of embodiment
The manufacture method of the insulated fire architectural shape in the present embodiment, it mainly comprises the following steps: S1) make the gypsum plank with multiple units cavity: adopt formed in mould method to make bottom cavity 15 structures with multiple units cavity 11, particularly, first multi-layer fiber cloth is laid in moulding form, then the calcium plaster having modulated in advance in moulding form perfusion just makes bottom cavity 15 after gypsum sets moulding;
S2) combination: to the gypsum plank semiproduct of placing carbon dioxide gas-storing bag 20 in the unit cavity of the gypsum plank after solidifying in step S1 and obtain being filled with carbon dioxide gas-storing bag, gypsum plank semiproduct periphery is wrapped up and covers described gas-storing bag 20 by one or more layers cloth, then put in assembling die and poured into the calcium plaster modulating in advance, certainly cloth also can set in advance periphery and bottom or the face in the cavity of assembling die, described assembling die and moulding form allow to seal, just as the mode of mold, the machine that so not only can save is pressed operation and equipment, the solidifiability of gypsum is also better, because gypsum has certain dilatancy in process of setting, after solidifying, gypsum makes described insulated fire architectural shape.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, gypsum plank semiproduct described in step S2 are made up of the stacked gypsum plank that is filled with carbon dioxide gas-storing bag of polylith, after described gypsum cloth soaks, by completely coated the gypsum plank that is filled with carbon dioxide gas-storing bag 20 stacked above-mentioned polylith wherein also moulding, gypsum makes described insulated fire architectural shape after solidifying.
As the alternative of technique scheme, can first adopt respectively method described in step S1 to make in advance with the gypsum plank of unit cavity 11 and for covering the cover plate on gypsum plank unit's cavity, then by described cover plate and gypsum plank bonding.This alternative can reach the purpose of this utility model equally.
The manufacture method of the another kind of insulated fire architectural shape of embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4, the manufacture method of the insulated fire architectural shape in the present embodiment, it mainly comprises the following steps: a) make the brick body 30 with unit cavity: the forming method of making hollow brick with prior art is squeezed into raw material by extrusion equipment the hollow brick blank that contains square or circular unit cavity 11, described unit cavity 11 connects hollow brick blank both sides, then hollow brick blank transverse cuts is become to multiple units hollow brick blank, described unit hollow brick blank is burnt till to the brick body 30 with unit cavity 11 through sintering circuit, the thickness of described brick body 30 is no more than 10 centimetres, b) make junction plate 31: raw material are squeezed into solid adobe by the method for making solid brick with prior art, then cut into the first base of multiple junction plates and sintered into junction plate 31 or adopted the materials such as cement to make junction plate 31 in the mode of cement board by sintering circuit bad solid brick, the thickness of described junction plate 31 is not less than 0.8 centimetre, c) combination a: first junction plate 31 is kept flat, and be coated with and spread cementing agent on the plate face of junction plate 31, cementing agent described in the present embodiment is added water to allocate by cement and other batchings and forms, certain described tile adhesive also comprises other applicable cementing agent of prior art, shorter in the best taking the stronger and setting time of the intensity after solidifying, then on the plate face of junction plate 31, bond with brick body 30 1 side pressures of unit cavity 11 with suitable pressure handle, then by the gas-storing bag 20 that is filled with carbon dioxide in the opposite side unit of the putting into cavity 11 of brick body 30, and smear cementing agent on brick body 30 surfaces of this side or on the plate face of another piece junction plate 31, then by suitably gland be bonded in brick body 30 surfaces and form described insulated fire architectural shape firmly of described another junction plate 31.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from the subject area of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. an insulated fire architectural shape, it is characterized in that: comprise square section bar body (10) and the inner gas-storing bag (20) that is filled with carbon dioxide, in described section bar body (10), be provided with multiple units cavitys (11), described gas-storing bag (20) is provided with multiple, and is arranged at respectively in each unit cavity (11).
2. a kind of insulated fire architectural shape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described section bar body (10) is mainly made up of sealant (12), sidewall (13) and cover plate (14), described sidewall (13) is arranged on the periphery of sealant (12), and be connected the airtight bottom cavity (15) of common formation between described sidewall (13) and sealant (12) and cover plate (14) three with the periphery of cover plate (14).
3. insulated fire architectural shape according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bottom cavity (15) inside is provided with crisscross isolation skeleton (16), bottom cavity (15) is isolated into multiple described unit cavitys (11) by described isolation skeleton (16).
4. insulated fire architectural shape according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise be arranged between sealant (12) and cover plate (14) for described bottom cavity (15) is separated into bilevel central dividing plate (17), in the bottom cavity (15) of described central dividing plate (17) both sides, be respectively arranged with crisscross isolation skeleton (16), bilevel bottom cavity (15) is isolated into respectively multiple described unit cavitys (11) by described isolation skeleton (16).
5. insulated fire architectural shape according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the setting of staggering each other of the isolation skeleton (16) in upper and lower two-layer bottom cavity (15).
6. according to the insulated fire architectural shape described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described sealant (12), sidewall (13) or cover plate (14) adopt one or more layers cloth and gypsum produced with combination to form.
7. according to the insulated fire architectural shape described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described sealant (12), sidewall (13) or cover plate (14) adopt cement or brick body material to build up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420404422.0U CN204001253U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Insulated fire architectural shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420404422.0U CN204001253U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Insulated fire architectural shape |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204001253U true CN204001253U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201420404422.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204001253U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Insulated fire architectural shape |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104153475A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-19 | 开县人人有余科技有限公司 | Insulation fireproof building profile and manufacturing methods thereof |
| CN106801479A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-06-06 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料集团有限公司 | Composite evacuated heat insulating thermal preserving board of fiber reinforced type polymer cement and preparation method thereof |
| CN110777955A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-11 | 徐晔 | Floor for steel construction house with fire prevention function |
-
2014
- 2014-07-22 CN CN201420404422.0U patent/CN204001253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104153475A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-19 | 开县人人有余科技有限公司 | Insulation fireproof building profile and manufacturing methods thereof |
| CN104153475B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-08-17 | 开县人人有余科技有限公司 | The preparation method of insulated fire architectural shape |
| CN106801479A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-06-06 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料集团有限公司 | Composite evacuated heat insulating thermal preserving board of fiber reinforced type polymer cement and preparation method thereof |
| CN106801479B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-02-22 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料集团有限公司 | Composite evacuated heat insulating thermal preserving board of fiber reinforced type polymer cement and preparation method thereof |
| CN110777955A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-11 | 徐晔 | Floor for steel construction house with fire prevention function |
| CN110777955B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-02-02 | 福建九鼎建设集团有限公司 | Floor for steel construction house with fire prevention function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20150722 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |