CN211881535U - Quantitative water supply device for potted plants - Google Patents

Quantitative water supply device for potted plants Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211881535U
CN211881535U CN202020160835.4U CN202020160835U CN211881535U CN 211881535 U CN211881535 U CN 211881535U CN 202020160835 U CN202020160835 U CN 202020160835U CN 211881535 U CN211881535 U CN 211881535U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
quantitative
water supply
soil moisture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020160835.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�杰
杨青松
李晓宁
赵艳
徐兴阳
詹莜国
谢永辉
王亮
陈雅琼
李明波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Agricultural University
Kunming Company of Yunnan Tobacco Co
Original Assignee
Yunnan Agricultural University
Kunming Company of Yunnan Tobacco Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming Company of Yunnan Tobacco Co filed Critical Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority to CN202020160835.4U priority Critical patent/CN211881535U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211881535U publication Critical patent/CN211881535U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种盆栽植物定量水分补给装置,属于植物定量水分补给领域,本实用新型包括环形架、补水管、伸缩支撑杆、多通管、土壤水分传感器、定量水分补给器;环形架下端面固定设有数个伸缩支撑杆,其上端面固定设有均匀分布的转轴,转轴上固定连接有补水管,补水管管口与多通管的一端相连,多通管的另一端与出水管一端相连,出水管的另一端与定量水分补给器相连;土壤水分传感器埋于花盆土壤中,土壤水分传感器通过传感线连接于定量水分补给器;本实用新型实现精确补给水分,避免了人为浇水不及时,水分过多或者不够的问题;避免了因浇水不均匀导致土壤板结问题,同时还可以避免水分堆积导致烂根的问题。

Figure 202020160835

The utility model relates to a quantitative water supply device for potted plants, belonging to the field of quantitative water supply for plants. The utility model comprises a ring frame, a water supply pipe, a telescopic support rod, a multi-pass pipe, a soil moisture sensor and a quantitative water supply device; The end face is fixed with several telescopic support rods, the upper end face is fixed with evenly distributed rotating shafts, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe, the nozzle of the water supply pipe is connected with one end of the multi-pass pipe, and the other end of the multi-pass pipe is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe. The other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the quantitative moisture feeder; the soil moisture sensor is buried in the soil of the flowerpot, and the soil moisture sensor is connected to the quantitative moisture feeder through a sensing line; the utility model realizes accurate water supply and avoids artificial watering. The water is not timely, the water is too much or not enough; the problem of soil compaction caused by uneven watering is avoided, and the problem of rotten roots caused by the accumulation of water can also be avoided.

Figure 202020160835

Description

一种盆栽植物定量水分补给装置Quantitative water supply device for potted plants

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于植物定量水分补给领域,具体的说,涉及一种盆栽植物定量水分补给装置。The utility model belongs to the field of quantitative water supply for plants, in particular to a quantitative water supply device for potted plants.

背景技术Background technique

在盆栽植物的养殖过程中,水分补给是保证盆栽植物生长良好必要条件,在现代人们的生活中,随着生活水平日益提高,无论是在家居生活还是在办公场所里,人们都喜欢种植绿色植物,生活出现越来越多、各式各样的盆栽植物,人们对盆栽植物的需求也逐渐增加。In the cultivation process of potted plants, water supply is a necessary condition to ensure the good growth of potted plants. In modern people's life, with the increasing living standards, whether in home life or in the office, people like to grow green plants , there are more and more and all kinds of potted plants in life, and people's demand for potted plants is also gradually increasing.

由于大多数人的盆栽种植经验不足,导致各种浇水问题的出现。现有的盆栽植物花盆大多采用人为浇灌,由于浇水不均匀、不及时,会出现土壤板结、分层、或者是积水烂根的问题。土壤水分不够均匀,有些部位水分堆积导致烂根,而有些部位因为土壤板结,水分不能达到,又面临缺水的问题。在这样的土壤水分环境中,植物的根系生长受到限制,严重时还将会影响植物的生长,也影响盆栽植物的美观。Due to the inexperience of most people in pot planting, various watering problems arise. Most of the existing potted plant pots are artificially watered. Due to the uneven and untimely watering, the problems of soil compaction, stratification, or stagnant water and rotten roots may occur. The soil moisture is not uniform enough, and the accumulation of water in some parts leads to rotten roots, while in some parts, due to the compaction of the soil, the water cannot be reached, and they face the problem of water shortage. In such a soil moisture environment, the root growth of plants is limited, and in severe cases, it will affect the growth of plants and the beauty of potted plants.

因此,有必要提供一种保证盆栽植物浇水及时,同时浇水均匀的定量水分补给装置。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a quantitative water supply device that ensures timely watering of potted plants and uniform watering.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种盆栽植物定量水分补给装置,保证盆栽植物浇水及时,同时浇水均匀。In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a quantitative water supply device for potted plants, which ensures that the potted plants are watered in time and uniformly.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的:所述的盆栽植物定量水分补给装置包括环形架1、补水管2、伸缩支撑杆3、多通管4、土壤水分传感器5、定量水分补给器6;所述的环形架1下端面固定设有数个伸缩支撑杆3,其上端面固定设有数个均匀分布的转轴7,转轴7上固定连接有补水管2,补水管2管口与多通管4的一端相连,多通管4的另一端与出水管8一端相连,出水管8的另一端与定量水分补给器6相连;所述的土壤水分传感器5埋于花盆20土壤中,土壤水分传感器5通过传感线9连接于定量水分补给器6。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the potted plant quantitative water supply device comprises a ring frame 1, a water supply pipe 2, a telescopic support rod 3, a multi-pass pipe 4, a soil moisture sensor 5, a quantitative Moisture supply device 6; the lower end surface of the annular frame 1 is fixedly provided with several telescopic support rods 3, and the upper end surface thereof is fixedly provided with several evenly distributed rotating shafts 7, and the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 2, and the nozzle of the water supply pipe 2 is fixed Connect with one end of the multi-channel pipe 4, the other end of the multi-channel pipe 4 is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe 8, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 8 is connected with the quantitative water feeder 6; The soil moisture sensor 5 is buried in the soil of the flowerpot 20. , the soil moisture sensor 5 is connected to the quantitative moisture feeder 6 through the sensing line 9 .

进一步的,所述的定量水分补给器6包括土壤水分控制块10、水泵11、导线12、进水管13、出水管8、保险开关14,水泵11分别连接进水管13和出水管8;进水管13放置在蓄水装置内;土壤水分控制块10通过传感线9连接于土壤水分传感器5,土壤水分控制块10一端通过导线12串联保险开关14连接于电源15正极,另一端通过导线12连接的水泵11连接于电源15负极。Further, the quantitative moisture feeder 6 includes a soil moisture control block 10, a water pump 11, a wire 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a water outlet pipe 8, and a safety switch 14. The water pump 11 is respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 8; the water inlet pipe 13 is placed in the water storage device; the soil moisture control block 10 is connected to the soil moisture sensor 5 through the sensing line 9, one end of the soil moisture control block 10 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply 15 through the wire 12 series fuse switch 14, and the other end is connected through the wire 12 The water pump 11 is connected to the negative pole of the power supply 15.

更进一步的,土壤水分控制块10包括继电器16、继电器开关17和电位器18,电位器18与继电器16连接,继电器16连接有继电器开关17,继电器开关17连接电源15正极。Further, the soil moisture control block 10 includes a relay 16 , a relay switch 17 and a potentiometer 18 , the potentiometer 18 is connected to the relay 16 , the relay 16 is connected to a relay switch 17 , and the relay switch 17 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply 15 .

进一步的,补水管2上设有水阀19。Further, the water supply pipe 2 is provided with a water valve 19 .

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

1、本实用新型根据土壤水分传感器5所检测的土壤水分值,采用定量水分补给器6根据植物的生长需求,实现精确补给水分,避免了人为浇水不及时,水分过多或者不够的问题;同时,实现了自动化加水,节省劳动力。1. According to the soil moisture value detected by the soil moisture sensor 5, the present utility model adopts the quantitative moisture feeder 6 according to the growth requirements of plants to achieve accurate water supply, avoiding the problems that artificial watering is not timely, and the water is too much or not enough. ; At the same time, automatic water addition is realized, saving labor.

2、本实用新型采用在环形架1上均匀设置数个补水管2,确保了浇水时,浇水区域的均匀分布,避免了因浇水不均匀导致土壤板结问题,同时还可以避免有些部位水分堆积导致烂根的问题。2. The utility model adopts several water supply pipes 2 evenly arranged on the ring frame 1, which ensures the uniform distribution of the watering area during watering, avoids the problem of soil compaction caused by uneven watering, and also avoids some parts. Moisture buildup leads to root rot problems.

3、 本实用新型设备制作简单、成本低、 操作简单的特点,便于推广应用。3. The equipment of the utility model has the characteristics of simple manufacture, low cost and simple operation, which is convenient for popularization and application.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的环形架、补水管、伸缩支撑杆、多通管主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the annular frame, the water supply pipe, the telescopic support rod and the multi-pass pipe of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型的多通管主视图Fig. 3 is the front view of the multi-channel pipe of the present invention

图中,1-环形架、2-补水管、3-伸缩支撑杆、4-多通管、5-土壤水分传感器、6-定量水分补给器、7-转轴、8-出水管、9-传感线、10-土壤水分控制块、11-水泵、12-导线、13-进水管、14-保险开关、15-电源、16-继电器、17-继电器开关、18-电位器、19-水阀、20-花盆。In the figure, 1-ring frame, 2-water supply pipe, 3-extending support rod, 4-multi-pass pipe, 5-soil moisture sensor, 6-quantitative moisture feeder, 7-rotating shaft, 8-water outlet pipe, 9-transmission Sense line, 10-soil moisture control block, 11-water pump, 12-wire, 13-water inlet pipe, 14-safety switch, 15-power supply, 16-relay, 17-relay switch, 18-potentiometer, 19-water valve , 20-flower pot.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚,下面将对本发明的优选实施案例进行详细的说明,以方便技术人员理解。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below to facilitate the understanding of the skilled person.

如图1-3所示,盆栽植物定量水分补给装置包括环形架1、补水管2、伸缩支撑杆3、多通管4、土壤水分传感器5、定量水分补给器6;环形架1下端面固定设有数个伸缩支撑杆3,其上端面固定设有四个均匀分布的转轴7,转轴7上固定连接有补水管2,补水管2管口与多通管4的一端相连,多通管4的另一端与出水管8一端相连,出水管8的另一端与定量水分补给器6相连;土壤水分传感器5埋于花盆20土壤中,土壤水分传感器5通过传感线9连接于定量水分补给器6。As shown in Figure 1-3, the potted plant quantitative water supply device includes a ring frame 1, a water supply pipe 2, a telescopic support rod 3, a multi-channel pipe 4, a soil moisture sensor 5, and a quantitative water supply device 6; the lower end surface of the ring frame 1 is fixed There are several telescopic support rods 3, and four evenly distributed rotating shafts 7 are fixed on the upper end surface. The rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a water replenishing pipe 2. The other end of the water outlet pipe 8 is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 8, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 8 is connected to the quantitative water supply device 6; device 6.

定量水分补给器6包括土壤水分控制块10、水泵11、导线12、进水管13、出水管8、保险开关14,水泵11分别连接进水管13和出水管8;进水管13放置在蓄水装置内;土壤水分控制块10通过传感线9连接于土壤水分传感器5,土壤水分控制块10一端通过导线12串联保险开关14连接于电源15正极,另一端通过导线12连接的水泵11连接于电源15负极。The quantitative water feeder 6 includes a soil moisture control block 10, a water pump 11, a wire 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a water outlet pipe 8, and a safety switch 14. The water pump 11 is respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 8; the water inlet pipe 13 is placed in the water storage device Inside; the soil moisture control block 10 is connected to the soil moisture sensor 5 through the sensing line 9, one end of the soil moisture control block 10 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply 15 through the wire 12 series fuse switch 14, and the other end is connected to the power supply through the water pump 11 connected by the wire 12. 15 negative.

土壤水分控制块10包括继电器16、继电器开关17和电位器18,电位器18与继电器16连接,继电器16连接有继电器开关17,继电器开关17连接电源15正极。The soil moisture control block 10 includes a relay 16 , a relay switch 17 and a potentiometer 18 . The potentiometer 18 is connected to the relay 16 , the relay 16 is connected to a relay switch 17 , and the relay switch 17 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply 15 .

补水管2上设有水阀19。The water supply pipe 2 is provided with a water valve 19 .

本实用新型的实用过程为:将花盆20放置于环形架1下方且位于伸缩支撑杆3之间,通过调节伸缩支撑杆3的高度,确保伸缩支撑杆3的高度大于植物最顶部到花盆20底部的距离;如果植物叶片过于茂密,可以暂时轻轻拨开植物叶片,使土壤裸露;还可以适当增加补水管2下端的长度,使水分更快达到花盆20土壤中;将土壤水分传感器5包埋于花盆20的土壤中,土壤水分传感器5将土壤水分通过传感线9输入到土壤水分控制块10中,在此前对电位器18设置土壤水分的最低值和最高值,当土壤水分低于最低值时,电位器18调控继电器16线圈通电并接通继电器开关17,水泵11启运给花盆20加水;当土壤水分大于最高值时,电位器18调控继电器16线圈断电并断开继电器开关17,水泵11停止运行,停止花盆20水分补给。The practical process of the present invention is as follows: placing the flowerpot 20 under the ring frame 1 and between the telescopic support rods 3, and by adjusting the height of the telescopic support rod 3, to ensure that the height of the telescopic support rod 3 is greater than the height of the telescopic support rod 3 from the top of the plant to the flowerpot 20 The distance from the bottom; if the leaves of the plant are too dense, you can temporarily gently poke the leaves of the plant to expose the soil; you can also appropriately increase the length of the lower end of the water supply pipe 2, so that the water can reach the soil of the flowerpot 20 faster; put the soil moisture sensor 5 is embedded in the soil of the flowerpot 20, and the soil moisture sensor 5 inputs the soil moisture into the soil moisture control block 10 through the sensing line 9. Before the potentiometer 18 is set to the minimum value and the maximum value of soil moisture, when the soil moisture is When the moisture content is lower than the minimum value, the potentiometer 18 controls the relay 16 coil to energize and turns on the relay switch 17, and the water pump 11 starts to add water to the flowerpot 20; when the soil moisture is greater than the maximum value, the potentiometer 18 controls the relay 16 coil to be powered off and off. When the relay switch 17 is turned on, the water pump 11 stops running, and the water supply to the flowerpot 20 is stopped.

最后说明的是,以上优选实施例仅用于说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管通过上述优选实施例已经对本发明进行了详细的描述,但本领域技术人员应当理解,可以在形式上和细节上对其作出各种各样的改变,而不偏离本发明权利要求书所限定的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the Various changes may be made in details without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a potted plant ration moisture replenishing device which characterized in that: the quantitative water supply device for the potted plant comprises an annular frame (1), a water supply pipe (2), a telescopic support rod (3), a multi-way pipe (4), a soil moisture sensor (5) and a quantitative water supply device (6); a plurality of telescopic support rods (3) are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the annular frame (1), a plurality of uniformly distributed rotating shafts (7) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the annular frame, a water replenishing pipe (2) is fixedly connected onto each rotating shaft (7), the pipe orifice of each water replenishing pipe (2) is connected with one end of each multi-way pipe (4), the other end of each multi-way pipe (4) is connected with one end of a water outlet pipe (8), and the other end of each water outlet pipe (8) is connected with a quantitative water supply device (6); the soil moisture sensor (5) is buried in soil of the flowerpot (20), and the soil moisture sensor (5) is connected with the quantitative moisture supplier (6) through a sensing line (9).
2. A quantitative water replenishment device for potted plants as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the quantitative water supply device (6) comprises a soil water control block (10), a water pump (11), a lead (12), a water inlet pipe (13), a water outlet pipe (8) and a safety switch (14), wherein the water pump (11) is respectively connected with the water inlet pipe (13) and the water outlet pipe (8); the water inlet pipe (13) is arranged in the water storage device; the soil moisture control block (10) is connected to the soil moisture sensor (5) through a sensing line (9), one end of the soil moisture control block (10) is connected to the positive pole of a power supply (15) through a lead (12) and a series safety switch (14), and the other end of the soil moisture control block is connected to the negative pole of the power supply (15) through a water pump (11) connected with the lead (12).
3. A quantitative water replenishment device for potted plants as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the soil moisture control block (10) comprises a relay (16), a relay switch (17) and a potentiometer (18), the potentiometer (18) is connected with the relay (16), the relay (16) is connected with the relay switch (17), and the relay switch (17) is connected with the anode of a power supply (15).
4. A device for quantitatively supplying water to a potted plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a water valve (19) is arranged on the water replenishing pipe (2).
CN202020160835.4U 2020-02-11 2020-02-11 Quantitative water supply device for potted plants Expired - Fee Related CN211881535U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020160835.4U CN211881535U (en) 2020-02-11 2020-02-11 Quantitative water supply device for potted plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020160835.4U CN211881535U (en) 2020-02-11 2020-02-11 Quantitative water supply device for potted plants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211881535U true CN211881535U (en) 2020-11-10

Family

ID=73303682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020160835.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211881535U (en) 2020-02-11 2020-02-11 Quantitative water supply device for potted plants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211881535U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110036884A (en) Irrigation method and device based on crop cycle water feature and real-time weather
CN205813035U (en) A kind of solar powered gardens rainwater irrigation equipment
CN201491577U (en) automatic watering device
CN201398356Y (en) Intelligent automatic flower watering system
CN205567203U (en) Flower pot capable of automatic watering
CN206101166U (en) Sprinkling irrigation equipment in dendrobium nobile cultivation seedbed
CN107211850B (en) Intelligent monitoring winter household potted plant maintenance device and control method
CN107820916A (en) A kind of potted plant automatic water supplement solar protection devices and its application process
CN209768335U (en) Promote flowers quick growth's automatic water supply flowerpot
CN211881535U (en) Quantitative water supply device for potted plants
CN101347091A (en) Tieguanyin tea tree irrigation control device
CN2421831Y (en) Root infiltrating irrigation device with water storage time-delay device for woody plant
CN207443817U (en) Iris efficient water-saving irrigation device
CN219894127U (en) Water-saving drip irrigation device beneficial to planting of Chinese herbal medicines in sloping fields
CN204837224U (en) A multifunctional flower pot
CN108651244B (en) Conservation device and control method for feedback and control of different types of plants
CN215380298U (en) Fruit tree seedling cultivation planting box
CN222284066U (en) Annular automatic drip irrigation watering device suitable for potted plant
CN214508644U (en) Stem of noble dendrobium planter on water
CN205052404U (en) Red chinese sweet gum automatic water supply system cultivated in a pot
CN201131210Y (en) Automatic watering device
CN203968836U (en) A kind of greening wall timesharing subregion irrigation system
CN210054129U (en) Irrigation device based on water characteristics of crop growth cycle
CN207626225U (en) A kind of paris polyphylla Domestic planting device
CN201986449U (en) Automatic maintenance device for potted flowers and grass

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201110