CN201491577U - Automatic flower watering device - Google Patents

Automatic flower watering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201491577U
CN201491577U CN2009203126186U CN200920312618U CN201491577U CN 201491577 U CN201491577 U CN 201491577U CN 2009203126186 U CN2009203126186 U CN 2009203126186U CN 200920312618 U CN200920312618 U CN 200920312618U CN 201491577 U CN201491577 U CN 201491577U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
watering device
controller
automatic flow
electromagnet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009203126186U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金刚
曲波
车代弟
王凤丽
杨涛
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN2009203126186U priority Critical patent/CN201491577U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201491577U publication Critical patent/CN201491577U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic flower watering device, which solves the problem that how to quantitatively water plants according to soil moisture. The automatic flower watering device comprises a shell, a battery, a water supply tank, a water delivery pipe, a water outlet, a circuit actuating chamber, a water delivery passage, an electromagnetic operating chamber and a support bar. The water delivery pipe is communicated with the water supply tank and the water delivery pipe; a controller and the battery are arranged inside the circuit actuating chamber, and the battery is used as the power supply of the controller, the soil moisture sensor and a mini flow sensor; a valve spool, a return spring and an electromagnet are arranged inside the electromagnetic operating chamber, the valve spool is closely fit to the water outlet end of the water delivery passage, the return spring is arranged parallel to the valve spool and has the lower end thereof supported on the base of the valve spool and the upper end thereof supported below the electromagnet, and the soil moisture sensor is arranged at the lower end of the support bar; and the mini flow sensor is arranged above the water delivery passage, and the soil moisture sensor and the mini flow sensor are connected with the controller. The automatic flower watering device is suitable for watering various potted plants.

Description

Automatic flow watering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic flower-watering device.
Background technology
General now household mostly can be potted plant to promote quality of life and visual enjoyment indoor or outdoors plantation flowers and plants, but for the working clan, Chang Yin too has much to do or often travels on business trips and can't give the potted plant supply moisture content of these flowers and plants at regular time and quantity, causes flowers and plants withered because of lack of water.In the existing technology, the general employing of automatic flower-watering device that is applicable to family is following several: the full formula of 1 water is irrigation device regularly, the operation principle of this device is when the water level of water tank rises to setting height, utilizes the buoyancy of floating drum to open water valve, all waters out the water in the water tank is disposable.The shortcoming of this device be no matter weather rain or shine, water tank completely once promptly waters water one time, waste water resource not only, and effect is bad; 2 water pumps timing rainer, this device are by the work of timing circuit control water valve, realize sprinkling irrigation, and this method has identical shortcoming with the full formula timing of water irrigation device, and the cost height.How become problem to be solved is arranged according to the quantitative supply moisture content of plant hydropenia situation.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of automatic flow watering device in order to solve the problem of how quantitatively watering to flowers and plants according to the soil moisture situation.
Automatic flow watering device, it comprises soil moisture sensor, delivery port, spool, back-moving spring, electromagnet, the water outlet valve port, housing, battery, controller, supply tank, water-supply-pipe, circuit is carried out the chamber, water transport channel, electromagnetism working chamber and support bar, described supply tank is communicated with an end of water-supply-pipe, the other end of described water-supply-pipe is communicated with the water intake end of water transport channel, controller is arranged on circuit and carries out in the chamber, battery serves as the power supply of controller and soil moisture sensor, spool, back-moving spring and electromagnet are provided with in the electromagnetism working chamber, the lower end of spool gets lodged in the water outlet valve port place of water transport channel, back-moving spring is enclosed within the lower end of spool and the lower end of back-moving spring is supported on the base of spool, the upper end of back-moving spring is supported on the iron core below of electromagnet, delivery port 4 is arranged on the outside of housing and is communicated with the electromagnetism working chamber, soil moisture sensor is arranged on the lower end of support bar, the signal output part of soil moisture sensor links to each other with the signal input part of controller, and the solenoid of electromagnet links to each other with the signal output part of controller.
This automatic flow watering device is inserted in the soil of flowerpot, send the soil moisture signal by soil moisture sensor to controller, when the soil water content that records when soil moisture sensor arrives default minimum, the solenoid of controller control electromagnet gets, inhaling movable valve plug under the effect of electromagnetic force opens the outlet valve mouth, water in the central water supply water tank is injected flowerpot through water transport channel again through water-supply-pipe, when the soil water content that records when soil moisture sensor arrives default peak, the solenoid outage of controller control electromagnet, spool resets under the effect of back-moving spring, push down the water outlet valve port, finish the operation of watering flowers.
The utility model can be according to what of soil water content, under the situation of no supervision, quantitatively water, guaranteed the normal growth of potted plant flowers and plants in the time of the conserve water resource again, directly be inserted in the potted plant soil, need not to use manpower to hand waters, simple in structure, be applicable to all kinds of potted plant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic flow watering device, and Fig. 2 is a circuit connection structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, automatic flow watering device, comprise soil moisture sensor 3, delivery port 4, spool 6, back-moving spring 7, electromagnet 8, water outlet valve port 24, housing 10, battery 11, controller 15, supply tank 18, water-supply-pipe 17, circuit is carried out chamber 20, water transport channel 21, electromagnetism working chamber 22 and support bar 19, described supply tank 18 is communicated with an end of water-supply-pipe 17, the other end of described water-supply-pipe 17 is communicated with the water intake end of water transport channel 21, controller 15 is arranged on circuit and carries out in the chamber 20, battery 11 serves as the power supply of controller 15 and soil moisture sensor 3, spool 6, back-moving spring 7 and electromagnet 8 are provided with in the electromagnetism working chamber 22, the lower end of spool 6 gets lodged in water outlet valve port 24 places of water transport channel 21, back-moving spring 7 is enclosed within the lower end of spool 6 and the lower end of back-moving spring 7 is supported on the base of spool 6, the upper end of back-moving spring 7 is supported on the iron core below of electromagnet 8, delivery port 4 is arranged on the outside of housing 10 and is communicated with electromagnetism working chamber 22, soil moisture sensor 3 is arranged on the lower end of support bar 19, the signal output part of soil moisture sensor 3 links to each other with the signal input part of controller 15, and the solenoid of electromagnet 8 links to each other with the signal output part of controller 15.
This automatic flow watering device is inserted in the soil 2 of flowerpot, send the soil moisture signal by soil moisture sensor 3 to controller 15, when the soil water content that records when soil moisture sensor 3 arrives default minimum, the solenoid of controller 15 control electromagnet 8 gets, inhaling movable valve plug 6 under the effect of electromagnetic force opens outlet valve mouth 24, water in the central water supply water tank 18 is injected flowerpot 1 through water transport channel again through water-supply-pipe 17, when the soil water content that records when soil moisture sensor 3 arrives default peak, the solenoid outage of controller 15 control electromagnet 8, spool 6 resets under the effect of back-moving spring 7, push down water outlet valve port 24, finish the operation of watering flowers.
Embodiment two: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is that automatic flow watering device also comprises two water pipe heads, supply tank 18 is communicated with an end of water-supply-pipe 17 by a water pipe head 14-1, and the other end of described water-supply-pipe 17 is communicated with the water intake end of water transport channel 21 by another water pipe head 14-2.
The benefit of doing like this is to make to the utlity model has better sealing.
Embodiment three: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment and embodiment one or twos' difference is that automatic flow watering device also comprises micro flow sensor 16, micro flow sensor 16 is arranged in the water transport channel 21, the signal output part of micro flow sensor 16 links to each other with controller 15 signal input parts, and battery 11 serves as the power supply of micro flow sensor 16.
Micro flow sensor 16 is in order to the monitoring water injection rate, and monitor signal sent to controller 15, and controller 15 is according to the energising or the outage of monitor signal and soil water content control electromagnet 8.
Embodiment four: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment and embodiment one, two or threes' difference is that automatic flow watering device also comprises calculator 12, and the data I/O end of controller 15 links to each other with the data I/O end of calculator 12.
Present embodiment has increased calculator 12, according to different floristics and different weather conditions, can revise, set soil water content default minimum and peak by keyboard, and adaptability is stronger.
Embodiment five: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment is that with concrete real-time mode one, two, three or four difference automatic flow watering device also comprises solar panel 9, battery 11 is a rechargeable battery, solar panel 9 is arranged on the upper surface of housing 10, the cathode output end of solar panel 9 links to each other with the positive pole of rechargeable battery 11, and the cathode output end of solar panel 9 links to each other with the negative pole of rechargeable battery 11.
For package unit provides power, solar panel 9 is in order to rechargeable battery 11 chargings by solar panel 9 and chargeable cell 11 for the utility model, and rechargeable battery 11 can use for a long time in order to the whole system power supply, and environmental protection and energy saving.
Embodiment six: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, present embodiment and embodiment one, two, three, four or fives' difference is that electromagnet 8 is the waterproof electromagnet.
Embodiment seven: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment and embodiment one, two, three, four, five or sixs' difference is that automatic flow watering device also comprises sealing ring 5, and sealing ring 5 is arranged on water outlet valve port 24 upper surfaces of water transport channel 21.
The utility model can be followed the opportunity of watering according to the kind setting flowers of flowers and be watered the water yield, can make the breed of flowers reach scientific and reasonable pouring, and is very suitable concerning the personnel that do not have flowers breed experience.
The utility model operation principle is: this automatic flow watering device is inserted in the flowerpot soil 2, send the soil moisture signal by soil moisture sensor 3 to controller 15, when soil water content reaches the soil water content minimum of being set by calculator 12, the solenoid of controller 15 control waterproof electromagnet 8 gets, inhaling movable valve plug 6 under the effect of electromagnetic force opens outlet valve mouth 24, water in the central water supply water tank 18 is being injected flowerpot 1 through water-supply-pipe 17 through water transport channel, micro flow sensor 16 is in order to the monitoring water injection rate, when soil water content reaches the soil water content peak of being set by calculator 12, the solenoid outage of controller 15 control waterproof electromagnet 8, spool 6 resets under the effect of back-moving spring 7, block sealing ring 5 outlet valve mouth 24 is closed, finish the operation of watering flowers.
To use TDC220 model soil moisture sensor, soil water content minimum and the highest limit that the micro flow sensor controller 15 of NU.ER.T series is set according to calculator 12 are converted to water injection rate, detect water injection rate by micro flow sensor 16.Power to whole system by rechargeable battery 11.
Pouring operation of the present utility model is controlled automatically by controller, promptly do not need extra manual operation after the Installation and Debugging, can effectively reduce the labour intensity that personnel culture in flowers plant, for can't be on time very suitable concerning flowers carry out the family-raise personnel of maintenance.
The utility model structure is small and exquisite, easy to use, and adopt central water supply cistern water supply mode, can adopt a water tank, the layout pattern of a plurality of irrigation devices, and each irrigation device all can and water the water yield to watering time and carry out independent setting, and the very suitable flowers that are used in family and various professional flowers breed place are cultured.

Claims (7)

1. automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that comprising soil moisture sensor (3), delivery port (4), spool (6), back-moving spring (7), electromagnet (8), water outlet valve port (24), housing (10), battery (11), controller (15), supply tank (18), water-supply-pipe (17), circuit is carried out chamber (20), water transport channel (21), electromagnetism working chamber (22) and support bar (19), described supply tank (18) is communicated with an end of water-supply-pipe (17), the other end of described water-supply-pipe (17) is communicated with the water intake end of water transport channel (21), controller (15) is arranged on circuit and carries out in the chamber (20), battery (11) serves as the power supply of controller (15) and soil moisture sensor (3), spool (6), back-moving spring (7) and electromagnet (8) are provided with in the electromagnetism working chamber (22), the lower end of spool (6) gets lodged in the water outlet valve port (24) of water transport channel (21) and locates, back-moving spring (7) is enclosed within the lower end of spool (6) and the lower end of back-moving spring (7) is supported on the base of spool (6), the upper end of back-moving spring (7) is supported on the iron core below of electromagnet (8), delivery port (4) is arranged on the outside of housing (10) and is communicated with electromagnetism working chamber (22), soil moisture sensor (3) is arranged on the lower end of support bar (19), the signal output part of soil moisture sensor (3) links to each other with the signal input part of controller (15), and the solenoid of electromagnet (8) links to each other with the signal output part of controller (15).
2. automatic flow watering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that automatic flow watering device also comprises two water pipe heads, supply tank (18) is communicated with an end of water-supply-pipe (17) by a water pipe head (14-1), and the other end of described water-supply-pipe (17) is communicated with the water intake end of water transport channel (21) by another water pipe head (14-2).
3. automatic flow watering device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that automatic flow watering device also comprises micro flow sensor (16), micro flow sensor (16) is arranged in the water transport channel (21), the signal output part of micro flow sensor (16) links to each other with controller (15) signal input part, and battery (11) serves as the power supply of micro flow sensor (16).
4. automatic flow watering device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that automatic flow watering device also comprises calculator (12), and the data I/O end of controller (15) links to each other with the data I/O end of calculator (12).
5. automatic flow watering device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that automatic flow watering device also comprises solar panel (9), battery (11) is a rechargeable battery, solar panel (9) is arranged on the upper surface of housing (10), the cathode output end of solar panel (9) links to each other with the positive pole of rechargeable battery (11), and the cathode output end of solar panel (9) links to each other with the negative pole of rechargeable battery (11).
6. automatic flow watering device according to claim 5 is characterized in that electromagnet (8) is the waterproof electromagnet.
7. automatic flow watering device according to claim 6 is characterized in that automatic flow watering device also comprises sealing ring (5), and sealing ring (5) is arranged on water outlet valve port (24) upper surface of water transport channel (21).
CN2009203126186U 2009-10-16 2009-10-16 Automatic flower watering device Expired - Fee Related CN201491577U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203126186U CN201491577U (en) 2009-10-16 2009-10-16 Automatic flower watering device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203126186U CN201491577U (en) 2009-10-16 2009-10-16 Automatic flower watering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201491577U true CN201491577U (en) 2010-06-02

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CN2009203126186U Expired - Fee Related CN201491577U (en) 2009-10-16 2009-10-16 Automatic flower watering device

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103125297A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Flower pot
CN104206237A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-17 青岛永通电梯工程有限公司 Automatic flower watering device
CN107620271A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-01-23 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 A kind of intelligent transportation Multifunctional protection handrail
CN107864842A (en) * 2016-09-27 2018-04-03 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 A kind of flow watering device
CN108371065A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-07 成都平阿迪科技有限公司 A kind of office building Intelligent potting device
CN108419655A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-21 成都平阿迪科技有限公司 A kind of office's Intelligent watering device
CN108476948A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-04 成都平阿迪科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned automatic watering device of indoor pot
CN108719000A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-11-02 王志强 A kind of flower-watering device
CN108925405A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-04 遵义华邦农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of watering device of Chinese prickly ash
CN109566366A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-05 王潇琦 A kind of a variety of flower soil automatic moisture-keeping devices of real-time monitoring
CN109964795A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 南京工程学院 A kind of plant intelligent irrigation system
CN110122287A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-16 河南科技大学 A kind of device controlling flue-cured tobacco potting soil moisture

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103125297A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Flower pot
CN104206237A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-17 青岛永通电梯工程有限公司 Automatic flower watering device
CN107864842A (en) * 2016-09-27 2018-04-03 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 A kind of flow watering device
CN107620271A (en) * 2017-11-12 2018-01-23 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 A kind of intelligent transportation Multifunctional protection handrail
CN109964795A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 南京工程学院 A kind of plant intelligent irrigation system
CN108476948A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-04 成都平阿迪科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned automatic watering device of indoor pot
CN108419655A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-21 成都平阿迪科技有限公司 A kind of office's Intelligent watering device
CN108371065A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-07 成都平阿迪科技有限公司 A kind of office building Intelligent potting device
CN108719000A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-11-02 王志强 A kind of flower-watering device
CN108719000B (en) * 2018-06-02 2020-05-08 王志强 Flower watering device
CN108925405A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-04 遵义华邦农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of watering device of Chinese prickly ash
CN109566366A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-05 王潇琦 A kind of a variety of flower soil automatic moisture-keeping devices of real-time monitoring
CN110122287A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-16 河南科技大学 A kind of device controlling flue-cured tobacco potting soil moisture
CN110122287B (en) * 2019-04-08 2021-11-02 河南科技大学 Device of control flue-cured tobacco soil moisture cultivated in a pot

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100602

Termination date: 20121016