CN207574318U - A kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond - Google Patents

A kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574318U
CN207574318U CN201720425327.2U CN201720425327U CN207574318U CN 207574318 U CN207574318 U CN 207574318U CN 201720425327 U CN201720425327 U CN 201720425327U CN 207574318 U CN207574318 U CN 207574318U
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China
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water
water quality
water supply
aquaculture pond
plc controller
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张建明
田甜
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Chinese Sturgeon Research Institute of China Three Gorges Corp
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Chinese Sturgeon Research Institute of China Three Gorges Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture ponds, it includes aquaculture pond, and the bottom of the aquaculture pond is connected by communicating pipe with water level control station pipe;The aquaculture pond is internally provided with water quality monitoring probe, the water quality monitoring probe is connected by signal wire with water quality online analyzer, the water quality online analyzer is connected by signal wire with the signal input part of PLC controller, and the signal output end of the PLC controller is connected with the solenoid valve of water supply valve by signal wire and controls its break-make;The water supply valve is mounted on water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected with water resource system.This aquaculture pond can monitor the water quality index in aquaculture pond in real time according to water quality monitoring system, and by data feedback to PLC controller, the real-time water quality Monitoring Indexes result that PLC controller is fed back according to water quality monitoring system and the water quality index threshold value set according to cultured fishes demand, the switch of solenoid valve is controlled, is embodied as the intermittent water supply of aquaculture pond.

Description

A kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond and controlling party Method.
Background technology
Many Species of Rare Fish from Qingdao are more demanding to cultivation water in the Changjiang river, such as the national protectiveness fish of mandarin sturgeon, acipenser dabryanus Class during the aquaculture for carrying out these stocks of fish, in order to provide good cultivation water environment, is mostly supported using flowing water Pattern is grown, but in breeding production, the water resource in existing flowing water culture pond is not fully utilized in aquaculture pond, fresh water It is quickly discharged after into aquaculture pond, the water consumption for causing flowing water culture pattern is very big, and resource utilization is very low, to water resource It wastes more serious.
Meanwhile flowing water culture is stronger to the stock number dependence of water resource, current flowing water culture pattern is to rely on to fill Abundant water resource, is cultivated completely by big yield, lacks technical innovation to efficiently using for water resource.Therefore, according to Water quality index monitor value in water body, the required water quality index condition of cultured fishes, inflow etc. carry out index Design structure Simply, easy to operate, high degree of automation, highly practical water-saving type flowing water culture pond can effectively solve flowing water culture pattern Middle problem of water saving and water resources quantity realize that resource maximally utilizes to the restriction problem of flowing water aquaculture model.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond of research and design, this aquaculture pond can be according to water Quality supervision examining system monitors the water quality index in aquaculture pond in real time, and by data feedback to PLC controller, PLC controller The real-time water quality Monitoring Indexes result fed back according to water quality monitoring system and the water quality index set according to cultured fishes demand Threshold value controls the switch of solenoid valve, is embodied as the intermittent water supply of aquaculture pond.Not only meet fish culture demand so as to reach, but also drop The water consumption of low flowing water culture pattern, the purpose for saving water resource.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, what the purpose of this utility model was realized in:It is a kind of intermittent for flow Water aquaculture pond, it includes aquaculture pond, and the bottom of the aquaculture pond is connected by communicating pipe with water level control station pipe;The cultivation Pond is internally provided with water quality monitoring probe, and the water quality monitoring probe is connected by signal wire with water quality online analyzer, described Water quality online analyzer is connected by signal wire with the signal input part of PLC controller, the signal output end of the PLC controller It is connected by signal wire with the solenoid valve of water supply valve and controls its break-make;The water supply valve is mounted on water supply pipe, institute Water supply pipe is stated with water resource system to be connected.
The PLC controller and solenoid valve are connected by power cord with power supply, and are powered by power supply.
The water resource system includes water tower, and water tower water-feeding pipe is provided at the top of the water tower.
The water quality monitoring probe and water quality online analyzer form water quality monitoring system can to aquaculture pond water quality index, Mainly include dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, water temperature etc., monitored in real time, and the water quality index changing value monitored in real time is passed It is defeated to arrive PLC controller.
The PLC controller can be according to the real-time water quality Monitoring Indexes result of water quality monitoring probe feedback and cultivation fish The water quality index threshold value of class demand setting controls the unlatching of solenoid valve, closes.
The quantity of the aquaculture pond is multiple, water quality monitoring probe is both provided with inside each aquaculture pond, and every A aquaculture pond all using individual water supply pipe, is each fitted with water supply valve and solenoid valve on the water supply pipe, Each water quality monitoring probe is connected by signal wire with water quality online analyzer, and water quality online analyzer is controlled with PLC The signal input part of device is connected, and each solenoid valve is connected by signal wire with the signal output end of PLC controller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1st, place is provided by cultivation of the aquaculture pond for fish, can is the aquaculture pond of round or rectangular various specifications.
2nd, water quality monitoring probe and water quality online analyzer synergy, can be to dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, water temperature Water quality monitorings are waited, monitor the water quality index changing value in aquaculture pond in real time.
3rd, it is used as the central control system of entire cultivating system by PLC controller, PLC controller is according to water quality monitoring system The real-time water quality Monitoring Indexes result for feedback of uniting and the water quality index threshold value set according to cultured fishes demand, control solenoid valve Switch, be embodied as the intermittent water supply of aquaculture pond.
4th, it by the control valve of the intermittent water supply of solenoid valve control water supply pipe, is controlled with water quality monitoring system and PLC Device synergy realizes that the automation of water supply pipe opens and closes.
5th, solve the problems, such as that flowing water culture water resource cost amount is big, while certain by using above system structure The shortcomings that flowing water culture pattern is big to water resource dependence, reasonable in design, easy to operate, automation are overcome in degree Degree is high, highly practical, has a good promotion prospects.
6th, the utility model, which has, makes simple, easy to operate, low cost, highly practical, high degree of automation, work effect The characteristics of rate is high has greatly saved breeding water under flowing water culture pattern, while overcomes water resource deficiency and flowing water is supported Grow the restriction of pattern.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is multiple aquaculture pond parallel connection overall structure diagrams of the utility model.
In figure:Aquaculture pond 1, water level control station pipe 2, water quality monitoring probe 3, PLC controller 4, water supply pipe 5, water tower 6, Solenoid valve 7, water tower water-feeding pipe 8, power supply 9, water quality online analyzer 10.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond, it includes aquaculture pond 1, and the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1 leads to It crosses and is connected with water level control station pipe 2 communicating pipe;The aquaculture pond 1 is internally provided with water quality monitoring probe 3, the water quality monitoring Probe 3 is connected by signal wire with water quality online analyzer 10, and the water quality online analyzer 10 is controlled by signal wire and PLC The signal input part of device 4 is connected, 7 phase of solenoid valve that the signal output end of the PLC controller 4 passes through signal wire and water supply valve Connect and control its break-make;The water supply valve is mounted on water supply pipe 5, and the water supply pipe 5 is connected with water resource system.
Further, the PLC controller 4 and solenoid valve 7 are connected by power cord with power supply 9, and are passed through power supply 9 and supplied Electricity.It can power to ensure that PLC controller 4 and solenoid valve 7 work normally by power supply 9.
Further, the water resource system includes water tower 6, and the top of the water tower 6 is provided with water tower water-feeding pipe 8.Pass through Water tower 6 can store fresh cultivation water.
Further, the water quality monitoring probe 3 and the composition of water quality online analyzer 10 water quality monitoring system can be to supporting 1 water quality index of pond is grown, mainly including dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, water temperature etc., is monitored in real time, and the water that will be monitored in real time Matter index changing value is transferred to PLC controller 4.
Further, the PLC controller 4 can be according to the real-time water quality Monitoring Indexes knots of 3 feedback of water quality monitoring probe Fruit and the water quality index threshold value of cultured fishes demand setting control the unlatching of solenoid valve, close.
Further, the quantity of the aquaculture pond 1 is multiple, and water quality monitoring is both provided with inside each aquaculture pond 1 Probe 3, and each aquaculture pond 1 each is fitted with supplying using individual water supply pipe 5 on the water supply pipe 5 Penstock and solenoid valve 7, each water quality monitoring probe 3 pass through signal wire and the signal input part phase of PLC controller 4 Even, and each solenoid valve 7 is connected by signal wire with the signal output end of PLC controller 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, the quantity of the aquaculture pond 1 is multiple, water quality monitoring is both provided with inside each aquaculture pond 1 Probe 3, and each aquaculture pond 1 each is fitted with supplying using individual water supply pipe 5 on the water supply pipe 5 Penstock and solenoid valve 7, each water quality monitoring probe 3 are connected by signal wire with water quality online analyzer 10, water quality In-line analyzer 10 is connected with the signal input part of PLC controller 4, and each solenoid valve 7 passes through signal wire and PLC The signal output end of controller 4 is connected.
Utility model works process and operation principle:
The first step injects fresh cultivation water to the inside of water tower 6 by water tower water-feeding pipe 8, then will by water supply pipe 5 Water inside water tower 6 is passed into aquaculture pond 1;
Second step after the water inside aquaculture pond 1 reaches a certain amount of, closes solenoid valve 7 and stops supplying water;
Third walks, and opens water quality monitoring probe 3, water quality online analyzer 10, PLC controller 4 and power supply 9, passes through water quality Monitoring probe 3 and 10 synergy of water quality online analyzer are to water such as dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, the water temperatures inside aquaculture pond 1 Quality supervision is surveyed, and the water quality index changing value monitored in real time is transferred to PLC controller 4;
The water quality data index detected and cultivation standard index are compared by the 4th step by PLC controller 4, when Aquaculture pond water quality index reaches when needing opens solenoid valve 7, and PLC controller 4 is assigned instruction opens solenoid valve 7 and supplied for aquaculture pond 1 Water, the water body in aquaculture pond 1 swap;
5th step, when the water body in aquaculture pond 1 is adequately exchanged, every water quality index, which reaches, closes solenoid valve 7 When, PLC controller 4 assigns instruction according to the data that water quality monitoring probe 3 is fed back to and closes solenoid valve 7, interrupts the confession of aquaculture pond 1 Water.
Above-described embodiment is used for illustrating the utility model rather than limiting the utility model, in this practicality In novel spirit and scope of the claims, to any modifications and changes that the utility model is made, this reality is both fallen within With novel protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond, it is characterised in that:It includes aquaculture pond(1), the aquaculture pond(1)Bottom It is managed by communicating pipe and water level control station(2)It is connected;The aquaculture pond(1)It is internally provided with water quality monitoring probe(3), it is described Water quality monitoring is popped one's head in(3)Pass through signal wire and water quality online analyzer(10)It is connected, the water quality online analyzer(10)Pass through Signal wire and PLC controller(4)Signal input part be connected, the PLC controller(4)Signal output end by signal wire with The solenoid valve of water supply valve(7)It is connected and controls its break-make;The water supply valve is mounted on water supply pipe(5)On, the water supply Pipeline(5)It is connected with water resource system.
2. a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The PLC controller(4) And solenoid valve(7)Pass through power cord and power supply(9)It is connected, and passes through power supply(9)Power supply.
3. a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water resource system includes Water tower(6), the water tower(6)Top be provided with water tower water-feeding pipe(8).
4. a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water quality monitoring probe (3)And water quality online analyzer(10)Forming water quality monitoring system can be to aquaculture pond(1)Water quality index, mainly including dissolved oxygen, Ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, water temperature, are monitored in real time, and the water quality index changing value monitored in real time is transferred to PLC controller (4).
5. a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The PLC controller(4) It can be popped one's head according to water quality monitoring(3)The water quality of real-time water quality Monitoring Indexes result and cultured fishes the demand setting of feedback refers to Threshold value is marked, the unlatching of solenoid valve is controlled, closes.
6. a kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aquaculture pond(1)'s Quantity is multiple, each aquaculture pond(1)Inside is both provided with water quality monitoring probe(3), and each aquaculture pond(1) All use individual water supply pipe(5), each water supply pipe(5)On be fitted with water supply valve and solenoid valve(7), each The water quality monitoring probe(3)All pass through signal wire and water quality online analyzer(10)It is connected, water quality online analyzer(10)With PLC controller(4)Signal input part be connected, and each solenoid valve(7)All pass through signal wire and PLC controller(4) Signal output end be connected.
CN201720425327.2U 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of intermittent water supply flowing water culture pond Active CN207574318U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106942127A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-14 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 A kind of batch (-type) water supply flowing water culture pond and control method
CN112903939A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-04 杨华明 Mobile intelligent multi-chamber united-row respiratory metabolism measuring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106942127A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-14 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 A kind of batch (-type) water supply flowing water culture pond and control method
CN112903939A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-04 杨华明 Mobile intelligent multi-chamber united-row respiratory metabolism measuring device

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