CN203058099U - Combined fish culturing and flower watering integrated device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined fish-raising and watering integrated device, which includes a fish-raising and watering device and an intelligent control system for fish-raising and watering. The fish-raising and watering device includes a base, four hollow columns and four solid columns. The center position of the bottom of the fish tank is provided with a watering port connected with a watering pipe, the watering pipe is connected with a watering electromagnetic valve, the side wall of the fish tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet electromagnetic valve. valve, and the drainage pipe is provided with a drainage solenoid valve; the intelligent control system for fish farming and watering includes a main controller module, a data storage circuit module and a power supply module, and the input terminal of the main controller module is connected with a parameter setting circuit module, a water level sensor and a soil A humidity sensor, the output terminal of the main controller module is connected with a liquid crystal display, a watering relay, a water inlet relay and a drain relay. The utility model has novel and reasonable design, convenient use and operation, high working reliability, saves water source and organic fertilizer, and is convenient for popularization and use.

Description

Combined fish farming and watering integrated device

technical field

The utility model relates to a household item, in particular to a combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device.

Background technique

The pace of modern life is fast and stressful. People raise ornamental fish and potted flowers in fish tanks in office areas or houses, which can not only decorate the space but also relax the mind and regulate emotions. However, most of the existing fish farming devices and flower planting devices are placed separately, resulting in a certain waste of space and water resources; moreover, fish tanks need regular water changes, and flowers need regular watering, which is cumbersome to manage. It takes a lot of time.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, which has a simple structure, novel and reasonable design, convenient implementation, convenient use and operation, and high control precision. The working reliability is high, water source and organic fertilizer are saved, the use effect is good, and it is convenient to popularize and use.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device, which is characterized in that it includes a fish-raising and watering device and an intelligent control system for fish-raising and watering. The flower watering device includes a base, four hollow columns fixedly connected to the top of the base and surrounded by a cuboid shape, and four solid columns fixedly connected to the fish tank and used to be respectively inserted into the four hollow columns, each of the hollow columns Both are provided with bolts for fixing the solid column and adjusting the length of the solid column in the hollow column, the middle position of the base is provided with a groove for placing flower pots, and the center position of the bottom of the fish tank is A watering port is provided, a watering pipe is connected to the watering port, a watering solenoid valve is connected to the watering pipe, and a nozzle for spraying water into the flowerpot is connected to the end of the watering pipe. The side wall of the fish tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet solenoid valve, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain solenoid valve; the hollow column is provided with a connecting plate, and the A control box is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the intelligent control system for fish farming and watering is integrated in the control box, and the intelligent control system for fish farming and watering includes a main controller module and a data storage circuit connected to the main controller module module and a power supply module for supplying power to each power module in the system, the input terminal of the main controller module is connected with a parameter setting circuit module for setting control parameters, a water level that is arranged in the fish tank and is used to detect the water level in the fish tank The sensor and the soil moisture sensor arranged in the flowerpot and used to detect the soil moisture in the flowerpot, the output terminal of the main controller module is connected with a liquid crystal display, a watering relay for controlling the watering solenoid valve, The water inlet relay for controlling the water inlet solenoid valve and the drain relay for controlling the drain solenoid valve, the watering relay is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the water inlet solenoid valve, and the water inlet relay is connected in series with the water inlet solenoid valve In the power supply circuit, the drain relay is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the drain solenoid valve.

The above-mentioned combined fish farming and watering integrated device is characterized in that: the base is in the shape of a cuboid, the fish tank is in the shape of a cuboid, and the groove is circular.

The above-mentioned combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device is characterized in that: the main controller module is a single-chip microcomputer.

The above-mentioned combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device is characterized in that: the single-chip microcomputer is a chip MSP430F149.

The above-mentioned combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device is characterized in that: the data storage circuit module is a Flash data memory.

The above combined fish farming and watering integrated device is characterized in that: the parameter setting circuit module is a keyboard circuit module.

The above-mentioned combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device is characterized in that: the watering solenoid valve, the water inlet solenoid valve and the drain solenoid valve are all two-position two-way direct-acting solenoid valves YCSM31.

The above-mentioned combined fish farming and watering integrated device is characterized in that: the models of the watering relay, the water inlet relay and the drainage relay are all JZC36F.

The above-mentioned combined fish-raising and flower-watering integrated device is characterized in that: the bottom ends of the four corners of the base are all provided with casters.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, novel and reasonable design, and convenient realization.

2. The utility model is highly ornamental and easy to use and operate. Since it is equipped with an intelligent control system for fish farming and watering, it can also realize automatic control of watering flowers, adding water to fish tanks and draining water. After setting the control parameters once, it can be used for a long time , which can save the user's time.

3. The intelligent control system for fish farming and watering of the utility model adopts the single-chip microcomputer MSP430F149 as the main controller module. It eliminates the trouble of using a special analog-to-digital converter to design the circuit board, and has high control precision and high work reliability.

4. The utility model can save water resources, and the water for fish farming can be recycled. The bottom wastewater of fish tanks can also be used as water source and organic fertilizer for potted plants. Plants in pots are watered regularly.

5. Since the utility model integrates fish farming and flower cultivation, it occupies a small area, can save limited area in offices or houses, has good use effect, and is easy to popularize and use.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, novel and reasonable design, convenient implementation, convenient use and operation, high control precision, high working reliability, saving water source and organic fertilizer, good use effect, and easy to popularize and use.

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail through the drawings and embodiments below.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the circuit principle block diagram of the intelligent control system for watering flowers and fishes of the utility model.

Explanation of reference signs:

1—base; 2—hollow column; 3—solid column;

4-bolt; 5-groove; 6-fish tank;

7—flower pot; 8—watering mouth; 9—watering pipe;

10—watering solenoid valve; 11—nozzle; 12—inlet pipe;

13—drainage pipe; 14—water inlet solenoid valve; 15—drainage solenoid valve;

16—connection board; 17—control box; 18—main controller module;

19—data storage circuit module; 20—power supply module;

21—parameter setting circuit module; 22—water level sensor;

23—soil moisture sensor; 24—LCD display; 25—watering relay;

26—water inlet relay; 27—drainage relay; 28—casters.

Detailed ways

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model includes a fish raising and watering device and an intelligent control system for fish raising and watering. Four hollow columns 2 are fixedly connected with the fish tank 6 and are used for correspondingly inserting four solid columns 3 in the four hollow columns 2 respectively, each of the hollow columns 2 is provided with a set for fixing the solid columns 3 and adjusting The solid column 3 is provided with the bolt 4 of the length in the hollow column 2, the middle position of the base 1 is provided with a groove 5 for placing a flowerpot 7, and the bottom center position of the fish tank 6 is provided with a watering 8, the watering port 8 is connected with a watering pipe 9, the watering pipe 9 is connected with a watering solenoid valve 10, and the end of the watering pipe 9 is connected with a The nozzle 11 of water, the side wall of described fish tank 6 is provided with water inlet pipe 12 and drain pipe 13, and described water inlet pipe 12 is provided with water inlet solenoid valve 14, and described drain pipe 13 is provided with drainage solenoid valve 15; The hollow column 2 is provided with a connecting plate 16, and a control box 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16. The intelligent control system for fish farming and watering is integrated in the control box 17. The intelligent control system for fish farming and watering It includes a main controller module 18, a data storage circuit module 19 connected to the main controller module 18, and a power supply module 20 for supplying power to each power module in the system. The input terminal of the main controller module 18 is connected with a The parameter setting circuit module 21 of parameter, is arranged in the fish tank 6 and is used for the water level sensor 22 that detects the water level in the fish tank 6 and is arranged in the flowerpot 7 and is used for the soil moisture sensor that the soil humidity in the flowerpot 7 is detected 23. The output terminal of the main controller module 18 is connected with a liquid crystal display 24, a watering relay 25 for controlling the watering solenoid valve 10, a water inlet relay 26 for controlling the water inlet solenoid valve 14, and a water inlet relay for controlling the water inlet solenoid valve 14. The drainage relay 27 of the drainage solenoid valve 15, the watering relay 25 is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the watering solenoid valve 10, the water inlet relay 26 is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the water inlet solenoid valve 14, and the drainage relay 27 It is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the drain solenoid valve 15.

As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the base 1 is in the shape of a cuboid, the fish tank 6 is in the shape of a cuboid, and the groove 5 is circular.

As shown in FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the main controller module 18 is a single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer is a chip MSP430F149. The data storage circuit module 19 is a Flash data storage. The parameter setting circuit module 21 is a keyboard circuit module. The watering solenoid valve 10, the water inlet solenoid valve 14 and the drain solenoid valve 15 are all two-position two-way direct-acting solenoid valves YCSM31. The models of the watering relay 25, the water inlet relay 26 and the drainage relay 27 are all JZC36F.

As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the bottom ends of the four corners of the base 1 are provided with casters 28 to facilitate the movement of the fish farming and watering device.

During specific implementation, the nozzle 11 can be connected to the end of the watering pipe 9 in a threaded manner, so that it can be unscrewed and cleaned when the nozzle 11 is conveniently blocked; the top of the water outlet 8 can be covered with a rockery fish tank decoration; 12 is connected with water tap.

When the utility model is in use, the fish tank 6 is fixedly connected with four solid columns 3 as a whole, and can be disassembled as a whole for cleaning; because the fish tank 6 is generally transparent, it does not affect the photosynthesis of the plants in the flowerpot 7 below the fish tank; unscrew 4 A bolt 4 can adjust the length of the solid column 3 inserted into the hollow column 2, and then the fish tank 6 is moved up or down, so that the height of the plant in the flower pot 7 can be adjusted arbitrarily at the bottom of the fish tank 6 and the top of the plant in the flower pot 7. The distance does not affect the growth of the plants in the flowerpot 7.

The operating principle and working process of the utility model intelligent control system for fish farming and watering are as follows: the control parameters are set by the operating parameter setting circuit module 21, such as the water change cycle, the reasonable soil humidity range, the normal water level range, etc., and the main controller module 18 receives The control parameter of setting is stored in its internal memory and controls liquid crystal display 24 to display control parameter; The humidity sensor 23 detects in real time the soil humidity in the flowerpot 7 and outputs the detected signal to the main controller module 18, and the main controller module 18 receives the data output by the water level sensor 22 and the soil humidity sensor 23 and analyzes and processes it, Get the water level detection value and the soil humidity detection value and compare with the normal water level range and the reasonable soil humidity range, when the soil moisture detection value is less than the soil reasonable humidity range, the main controller module 18 opens the watering solenoid valve by controlling the watering relay 25 10. The water accumulated with fish feces at the bottom of the fish tank 6 is sprayed to the flower pot 7 through the watering port 8, the watering pipe 9 and the nozzle 11. When the water is poured to a certain amount, the soil humidity detection value is greater than the reasonable soil humidity range, and the main controller Module 18 closes watering electromagnetic valve 10 by controlling watering relay 25, stops watering; Add in the fish tank 6 by the water inlet pipe 12, when the water level detection value is greater than the normal water level range, the main controller module 18 closes the water inlet electromagnetic valve 14 by controlling the water inlet relay 26, stops water injection; Change the water by 1/3 (that is, the water level drops to 1/3 of the height of the fish tank), when it is set to one week and the water consumption of fish tank 6 is less after one week, and the water in fish tank 6 does not drop to 2/3 of the water level, then the main The controller module 18 opens the drain solenoid valve 15 by controlling the drain relay 27, and the waste water in the fish tank 6 is discharged to the sewer mouth, the sewage outlet or other containers provided by the user through the drain pipe 13. In addition, the main controller module 18 can also regularly store the data detected by the water level sensor 22 and the soil moisture sensor 23 after analysis and processing in the data storage circuit module 19, and the user can perform query operations by operating the parameter setting circuit module 21, The data to be retrieved will be displayed on the liquid crystal display 24 for the user to check.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. combined type integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: comprise breed fish flower-watering device and the intelligence control system of watering flowers of breeding fish, the described flower-watering device of breeding fish comprises base (1), be fixedly connected on base (1) top and surround four hollow columns (2) of rectangular shape and fixedly connected with fish jar (6) and be used for the corresponding four solid columns (3) that insert four hollow columns (2) respectively, be provided with for fixing described solid column (3) on the every described hollow column (2) and regulate described solid column (3) at the bolt (4) of described hollow column (2) length, the place, centre position of described base (1) is provided with for the groove (5) of placing flowerpot (7), the bottom centre position place of described fish jar (6) is provided with waters the mouth of a river (8), described watering is connected with watering tube (9) on the mouth of a river (8), be connected with on the described watering tube (9) and water water solenoid valve (10), the end of described watering tube (9) is connected with for the shower nozzle (11) toward flowerpot (7) water spray, the sidewall of described fish jar (6) is provided with water inlet pipe (12) and drainpipe (13), described water inlet pipe (12) is provided with entering water electromagnetic valve (14), and described drainpipe (13) is provided with drain solenoid valve (15); Described hollow column (2) is provided with connecting plate (16), be fixedly connected with control cabinet (17) on the described connecting plate (16), the described intelligence control system of watering flowers of breeding fish is integrated in the control cabinet (17), the described intelligence control system of watering flowers of breeding fish comprises main controller module (18), the data storage circuitry module (19) of joining with main controller module (18) and be the power module (20) of each electricity consumption module for power supply in the system, the input of described main controller module (18) is connected to be used to the parameter setting circuit module (21) that the control parameter is set, the soil humidity sensor (23) that is arranged in the fish jar (6) and is used for the level sensor (22) that the interior water level of fish jar (6) is detected and is arranged in the flowerpot (7) and is used for the interior soil moisture of flowerpot (7) is detected, the output of described main controller module (18) is connected to LCDs (24), be used for control and water the relay that waters (25) of water solenoid valve (10), the draining relay (27) that is used for controlling the water inlet relay (26) of entering water electromagnetic valve (14) and is used for control drain solenoid valve (15), the described relay that waters (25) is connected in the current supply circuit that waters water solenoid valve (10), described water inlet relay (26) is connected in the current supply circuit of entering water electromagnetic valve (14), and described draining relay (27) is connected in the current supply circuit of drain solenoid valve (15).

2. according to the described combined type of claim 1 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: described base (1) is rectangular shape, and described fish jar (6) is rectangular shape, and described groove (5) is circular.

3. according to the described combined type of claim 1 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: described main controller module (18) is single-chip microcomputer.

4. according to the described combined type of claim 3 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer is chip MSP430F149.

5. according to the described combined type of claim 1 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: described data storage circuitry module (19) is the Flash data storage.

6. according to the described combined type of claim 1 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: described parameter setting circuit module (21) is the keyboard circuit module.

7. according to the described combined type of claim 1 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: described water solenoid valve (10), entering water electromagnetic valve (14) and the drain solenoid valve (15) of watering is bi-bit bi-pass direct-acting electromagnetic valve YCSM31.

8. according to the described combined type of claim 1 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: the model of the described relay that waters (25), water inlet relay (26) and draining relay (27) is JZC36F.

9. according to the described combined type of claim 2 integrated apparatus of watering flowers of breeding fish, it is characterized in that: the bottom at (1) four angle of described base is provided with castor (28).

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