CN211861175U - Branch rubbing crusher - Google Patents

Branch rubbing crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211861175U
CN211861175U CN202020203819.9U CN202020203819U CN211861175U CN 211861175 U CN211861175 U CN 211861175U CN 202020203819 U CN202020203819 U CN 202020203819U CN 211861175 U CN211861175 U CN 211861175U
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Prior art keywords
feeding
branch
chassis
roller
knife
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CN202020203819.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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严淮生
柯钟煜
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Yangzhou Weibang Garden Machine Co Ltd
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Yangzhou Weibang Garden Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020203819.9U priority Critical patent/CN211861175U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a branch rubbing crusher, include: the device comprises a chassis, wherein a feeding device, a chopping device and a discharging device are sequentially connected to the chassis, and the chopping device is connected with an engine through a transmission belt; the feeding device comprises a feeding groove and a feeding roller arranged at the bottom end of the feeding groove, two ends of the feeding roller are arranged on the chassis through a double-rocker-arm support, the feeding roller is driven by a hydraulic motor, and an inlet of the feeding groove is also rotatably connected with an overturning saddle; the shredding device comprises a knife roll component, the knife roll component is arranged on the other side of the feeding roll, and one end of the knife roll component is provided with a hydraulic pump. The utility model has compact structure, small volume and beautiful appearance; the safety protection is good; the setting of feed inlet department upset saddle of feed chute guarantees effectively extension feed inlet length when operation safe distance, avoids the branch to fall out from feed inlet department, ensures branch rubbing crusher's safe operation.

Description

Branch rubbing crusher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garden machine equipment especially relates to a branch rubbing crusher.
Background
Trees that municipal garden afforestation was pruned can produce a large amount of discarded branches in the processing procedure. These waste branches are either dumped or incinerated as waste at will, but these former practices have been banned with increasing environmental awareness and increasing urban management requirements. At present, the waste branches are composted after being crushed, and the waste branches need to be crushed by centralized crushing equipment.
The existing branch crusher has the disadvantages of complex structure, large volume, large occupied space and inconvenient movement; some branch crushers are small in size, the crushing diameter is correspondingly reduced, and the crushing efficiency of the branch crushers is reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the structure of the two branch crushers, so that the branch crushers can reduce the size while ensuring the crushing efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a branch grinder.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a branch grinder comprising: the automatic chopping machine comprises a chassis, an engine, a feeding device, a chopping device and a discharging device, wherein the feeding device, the chopping device and the discharging device are sequentially connected to the chassis;
the feeding device comprises a feeding groove and a feeding roller arranged at the bottom end of the feeding groove, two ends of the feeding roller are arranged on the chassis through a double-rocker-arm support, the feeding roller is driven by a hydraulic motor, a control box is arranged on the feeding groove, and an inlet of the feeding groove is also rotatably connected with an overturning saddle;
the chopping device comprises a knife roll component, the knife roll component is arranged on the other side of the feeding roll, and a hydraulic pump is arranged at one end of the knife roll component;
the discharging device comprises a discharging pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe is arranged above the knife roll assembly;
the hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic oil tank through an integrated valve block, the hydraulic oil tank is further connected with a hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic oil tank is arranged below the feeding roller.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a jack is vertically disposed on the chassis, the bottom end of the jack is provided with a rotating wheel, and the bottom end of the chassis is further provided with a traveling wheel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drag ring is provided at one end of the chassis.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the chassis is further rotatably provided with a support frame, and the bottom end of the support frame and the bottom end of the walking wheel are on the same horizontal plane.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of jog button switches are disposed in the control box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the engine is connected to the knife roller assembly through a transmission belt, and a transmission belt tensioning mechanism is further disposed on the transmission belt between the engine and the knife roller assembly.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feed inlet of the feed chute is further provided with an emergency stop control lever, and the emergency stop control lever is connected to the control box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feed roller top is provided with a feed roller upper cover, the knife roller assembly top is provided with a knife roller upper cover, the transmission belt is covered in the transmission belt shield, the engine peripheral cover is provided with an engine shield, and the traveling wheel top is provided with a wheel shield.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the position signal switch further comprises a turning tray, the position signal switch is disposed at the feed inlet of the feed chute and connected to the engine control system, the position signal switch is a button switch, and is located at the butt joint of the turning tray and the feed chute when the turning tray is placed or the position signal switch is an angle travel switch and disposed at the end of the rotating shaft of the turning tray.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has reasonable layout, compact structure, small volume, small occupied area and beautiful appearance; the setting of feed inlet department upset saddle of feed chute guarantees effectively extension feed inlet length when operation safe distance, avoids the branch to fall out from feed inlet department, ensures branch rubbing crusher's safe operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feed roll and knife roll assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dual rocker arm stand configuration for the feed roll;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stowed configuration of the flip pallet;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a third result according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a branch grinder includes: the device comprises a chassis 1, an engine 2, a feeding device, a chopping device and a discharging device, wherein the feeding device, the chopping device and the discharging device are sequentially connected to the chassis 1, and the chopping device is connected with the engine 2 through a transmission belt 3;
the feeding device comprises a feeding groove 401 and a feeding roller 402 arranged at the bottom end of the feeding groove 401, two ends of the feeding roller 402 are arranged on the chassis 1 through a double-rocker bracket 403, as shown in fig. 4, the double-rocker bracket 403 of the feeding roller 402 is arranged, and compared with the existing single-rocker mechanism, the double-rocker bracket 403 has better support and balance for the feeding roller 402;
the feeding roller 402 is driven by a hydraulic motor 701, the feeding chute 401 is provided with a control box 8, the inlet of the feeding chute 401 is also rotatably connected with a turnover supporting platform 9, the turnover supporting platform can rotate along the joint with the feeding port to realize the state of extension or retraction, when the turnover supporting platform 9 extends, the integral feeding device is prolonged, branches with longer length can enter the feeding device conveniently, and the branches are prevented from falling out of the feeding chute from the feeding port; when the branch grinder is moved or transported, as shown in fig. 5, the overturning tray can be overturned and folded towards the inlet of the feeding chute, so that the problem of limitation of the transportation length of the branch grinder is solved;
the chopping device comprises a knife roller assembly 501, the knife roller assembly 501 is arranged on the other side of the feed roller 402 through a knife roller frame 503, and a hydraulic pump 702 is arranged at one end of the knife roller assembly 501;
the discharging device comprises a discharging pipe 601, and one end of the discharging pipe 601 is arranged above the knife roller assembly 501;
the hydraulic motor 701 is connected with a hydraulic oil tank 704 through an integrated valve block 703, the hydraulic oil tank 704 is further connected with a hydraulic pump 702, the hydraulic oil tank 704 is arranged below the feeding roller 402, and the integrated valve block 703 integrates control and speed regulation elements together, so that the control is simple, the wiring connection is simple, and the safety prevention and control are good.
In branch got into feed chute 401 through upset saddle 9, feed roller 402 was rotatory under hydraulic motor 701's drive, and feed roller 402 conveys the branch to rotor assembly 501, and hydraulic pump 702 on rotor assembly 501 is after engine start, and drive rotor assembly realizes the smashing to the branch, and the branch after smashing is discharged through discharging pipe 601.
The feed inlet of feed chute 401 still is equipped with scram control rod 14, scram control rod 14 connection control box 8, in the unexpected condition, when needing scram branch rubbing crusher, because the scram control rod sets up in the feed inlet of feed chute 401, workman personnel put into the branch in feed inlet department, only need operate the scram control rod can, be convenient for the operation of scram control rod.
Example two: as shown in fig. 1, a jack 10 is vertically arranged on a chassis 1, a rotating wheel 1001 is arranged at the bottom end of the jack 10, and a traveling wheel 11 is further arranged at the bottom end of the chassis 1, so that the movement of the branch grinder can be realized through the cooperation of the traveling wheel and the rotating wheel.
One end of the chassis 1 is provided with a towing ring 12, and when the branch crusher needs to be moved for a long distance, the branch crusher can be connected with external force through the towing ring, so that the operation is convenient and fast.
Still the pivoted in chassis 1 bottom is equipped with strut 13, the bottom of strut 13 and the bottom of walking wheel 11 are on same horizontal plane, and when branch rubbing crusher reachd the assigned position, the support to branch rubbing crusher was realized to the cooperation of accessible strut and walking wheel, and avoided branch rubbing crusher to take place the displacement at the during operation.
The control box 8 comprises a plurality of inching button switches 801 which enable the branch grinder to save time and labor when being started or closed.
The engine 1 is connected with the knife roll assembly 501 through the transmission belt 3, the transmission belt 3 between the engine 1 and the knife roll assembly 501 is further provided with a transmission belt tensioning mechanism 301, the tension of the transmission belt is adjusted through the transmission belt tensioning mechanism 301, and the phenomenon that the transmission belt slips in the transmission process is avoided.
The top end of the feeding roller 402 is provided with a feeding roller upper cover 404, the top end of the knife roller assembly is provided with a knife roller upper cover 502, the driving belt 3 is wrapped in the driving belt shield 301, the periphery of the engine 2 is covered with an engine shield 201, the top end of the walking wheel 11 is provided with a wheel shield 1101, namely, all parts are placed in corresponding protective covers to prevent an operator from being accidentally injured.
Example three: the branch pulverizer also comprises a position signal switch of the overturning saddle, the position signal switch is arranged at a feed inlet of the feed chute 401 and is connected with an engine control system, and the position signal switch is a button switch 901 as shown in fig. 6 and is positioned at a butt joint part of the overturning saddle and the feed chute when the overturning saddle is placed on the plane.
The position signal switch can also be an angle travel switch and is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft of the overturning saddle.
The form and position of the position signal switch include, but are not limited to, the two ways described above.
It is to be emphasized that: the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A branch grinder, comprising: the automatic chopping machine comprises a chassis, an engine, a feeding device, a chopping device and a discharging device, wherein the feeding device, the chopping device and the discharging device are sequentially connected to the chassis;
the feeding device comprises a feeding groove and a feeding roller arranged at the bottom end of the feeding groove, two ends of the feeding roller are arranged on the chassis through a double-rocker-arm support, the feeding roller is driven by a hydraulic motor, a control box is arranged on the feeding groove, and an inlet of the feeding groove is rotatably connected with an overturning saddle through a rotating shaft;
the chopping device comprises a knife roll component, the knife roll component is arranged on the other side of the feeding roll, and a hydraulic pump is arranged at one end of the knife roll component;
the discharging device comprises a discharging pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe is arranged above the knife roll assembly;
the hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic oil tank through an integrated valve block, the hydraulic oil tank is further connected with a hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic oil tank is arranged below the feeding roller.
2. The branch grinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chassis is vertically provided with a jack, the bottom end of the jack is provided with a rotating wheel, and the bottom end of the chassis is further provided with a travelling wheel.
3. The branch shredder according to claim 1, wherein a tow ring is provided at one end of the base pan.
4. The branch shredder according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the chassis is further rotatably provided with a bracket, and the bottom end of the bracket and the bottom end of the road wheel are on the same horizontal plane.
5. The branch shredder according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of jog button switches are provided in the control box.
6. The branch pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the motor is connected to the knife roller assembly via a belt, and a belt tensioning mechanism is further provided on the belt between the motor and the knife roller assembly.
7. The branch pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet of the feed chute is further provided with a sudden stop operating lever, and the sudden stop operating lever is connected with the control box.
8. The branch pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top end of the feed roller is provided with a feed roller upper cover, the top end of the knife roller assembly is provided with a knife roller upper cover, the transmission belt is arranged in a transmission belt shield, the engine peripheral shield is provided with an engine shield, and the top end of the travelling wheel is provided with a wheel shield.
9. The branch pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a position signal switch of the turning tray, wherein the position signal switch is arranged at the feed inlet of the feed chute and connected with the engine control system, the position signal switch is a button switch, and the position signal switch is an angle travel switch arranged at the end of the rotating shaft of the turning tray and is positioned at the butt joint part of the turning tray and the feed chute when the turning tray is placed on the ground or the position signal switch is an angle travel switch.
CN202020203819.9U 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Branch rubbing crusher Active CN211861175U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020203819.9U CN211861175U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Branch rubbing crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020203819.9U CN211861175U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Branch rubbing crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211861175U true CN211861175U (en) 2020-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020203819.9U Active CN211861175U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Branch rubbing crusher

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CN (1) CN211861175U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114534876A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-05-27 阿克苏地区旺果高科有限责任公司 Improved branch straw pulverizer and using method
CN114832932A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-02 黄河科技学院 Gardens are pruned and are used mechanical reducing mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114534876A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-05-27 阿克苏地区旺果高科有限责任公司 Improved branch straw pulverizer and using method
CN114832932A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-02 黄河科技学院 Gardens are pruned and are used mechanical reducing mechanism

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