CN109924016A - A kind of agricultural object stalk crasher - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural object stalk crasher Download PDFInfo
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- CN109924016A CN109924016A CN201711426457.9A CN201711426457A CN109924016A CN 109924016 A CN109924016 A CN 109924016A CN 201711426457 A CN201711426457 A CN 201711426457A CN 109924016 A CN109924016 A CN 109924016A
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- rack
- driving motor
- cylinder
- crushing
- supporting table
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture object stalk crashers, including the first rack, second rack, third rack, annular feed device in the first rack, cutoff device and industry control device in the second rack, and the discharging device in third rack, the annular feed device uses linked transmission mode, the cutoff device includes crushing cabinet, the crushing cabinet is equipped with inlet port and outlet port, the crushing cabinet is divided into the upper and lower, the upper and lower for crushing cabinet are respectively equipped with shredder assemblies, the discharging device includes the first driving motor, live-roller and interval in third rack are set to the particle collecting box on the live-roller, the present invention uses automatic control system, by various processes with a kind of structurally reasonable, easy to operate form is connected, to realize the mechanical feed of stalk, from Dynamic crushing and automatic blanking, greatly improve crush efficiency.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of agriculture object stalk crasher.
(2) background technique
With the development of agricultural production in recent years, grain yield is greatly improved, and stalk quantity increases, and has a large amount of richnesses in rural area
Remaining stalk.After straw collecting is crushed using pulverizer, the clast of stalk can be used for direct combustion power generation, manufacture organic fertilizer, papermaking or
Plate etc. is made, certain economic value is created, while also protecting environment, improving soil.
In pulverizer work, stalk enters pulverizing chamber by feed inlet, but existing stalk crasher is being crushed
When, hand fed and blanking are generallyd use, be easy to cause the safety accidents such as personal injury, and working efficiency is lower, is not easy to big
Scale automates crushing straw.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of simply agriculture object stalk crasher of structure, and energy overcome the deficiencies in the prior art uses
Various processes are connected, to realize stalk by automatic control system in a kind of structurally reasonable, easy to operate form
Mechanical feed, automatic crushing and automatic blanking, greatly improve crush efficiency and crushing effect.
Implementation of the present invention are as follows: a kind of agricultural object stalk crasher, including the first rack, the second rack, third rack,
Annular feed device in the first rack, the cutoff device in the second rack and industry control device and be set to third
Discharging device in rack, the annular feed device use linked transmission mode, and the cutoff device includes crushing cabinet, institute
It states and crushes cabinet equipped with inlet port and outlet port, the crushing cabinet is divided into the upper and lower, passes through between the upper and lower suitable
First slide plate of the first sliding rail cooperation on Yu Yuqi side wall separates, and first slide plate is connected with the first cylinder, the discharging
By being suitable for separating with the second slide plate of the second sliding rail cooperation on its side wall, second slide plate is connected mouth with the second cylinder,
The upper and lower for crushing cabinet are respectively equipped with shredder assemblies, and the discharging device includes the first driving motor, is set to the
Live-roller and interval in three racks are set to the particle collecting box on the live-roller, and the live-roller uses linked transmission side
Formula driving, first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first driving motor and the electrical connection of industry control device.Further, the annular is sent
Expect that device includes ring-shaped guide rail, conveyor chain, sprocket wheel, the second driving motor and feeding trolley, keyway, carrier chain are set on sprocket wheel
Item engagement frame is wound on sprocket wheel, and output end and the sprocket wheel of the second driving motor are connected by key, the second driving motor drive sprocket
It rotates, is equipped with one piece of supporting plate at interval of certain distance on the ring-shaped guide rail, the inside of the supporting plate is connected with conveyor chain, institute
Feeding trolley is stated on supporting plate, second driving motor and the electrical connection of industry control device.
A fold-type plate is fixed on the supporting plate, the fold-type plate includes set on first supporting table in outside and set on interior
Second supporting table of side, first supporting table and the outside of the feeding trolley are hinged, can be rotated in second supporting table
Equipped with third cylinder, the inside of the feeding trolley and third cylinder are hinged, the height of first supporting table and the second supporting table
Degree difference is suitable for making feeding trolley bottom holding level during transportation, the third cylinder and the electrical connection of industry control device.
Further, the shredder assemblies on the cutoff device upper layer include third driving motor and drive with the third
The first connected rotating shaft of the output end of motor, first rotating shaft are equipped with the first blade, under the cutoff device
The shredder assemblies of layer include the 4th driving motor and the second rotating shaft for being connected with the output end of the 4th driving motor,
Second rotating shaft is equipped with strut, and the strut is equipped with the second blade, the third driving motor, the 4th driving electricity
Machine is electrically connected with industry control device respectively.
The invention has the advantages that
Straw millstone uses automatic control system, by the feeding of stalk, crushing and blanking various processes with one kind
Structurally reasonable, easy to operate form is connected, to realize the self-feeding of stalk, automatic crushing and automatic blanking, keeps away
Manually-operated security risk is exempted from, crush efficiency can be greatly improved.
(4) Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agriculture object stalk crasher of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of feed device of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that feeding trolley of the invention is set on supporting plate；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the first sliding rail of the invention and the first slide plate cooperate.
(5) specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
The present invention is: as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of agriculture straw millstone, including the first rack 1, the second machine
Frame 2, third rack 3, the annular feed device 4 in the first rack 1, the cutoff device 5 in the second rack 2 and industry control
Device 6 and the discharging device 7 in third rack 3, the annular feed device 4 uses linked transmission mode, described to cut
Expect that device 5 includes crushing cabinet 501, the crushing cabinet 501 is equipped with feed inlet 502 and discharge port 503, the crushing cabinet
501 points are upper layer 504 and lower layer 505, by being suitable for matching with the first sliding rail 506 on its side wall between upper layer 504 and lower layer 505
Close the first slide plate 507 separate, first slide plate 507 is connected with the first cylinder 508, the discharge port 503 by suitable for
The second slide plate (not indicating in figure) of the second sliding rail (not indicating in figure) cooperation on its side wall separates, second slide plate and the
Two cylinders (not indicating in figure) are connected, and the upper layer 504 for crushing cabinet 501 and lower layer 505 are respectively equipped with shredder assemblies, described
Discharging device 7 include the first driving motor (not indicated in figure), the live-roller (not indicated in figure) in third rack 3 and
Interval is set to the particle collecting box 701 on the live-roller, and the live-roller is driven using linked transmission mode, first gas
Cylinder 508, the second cylinder, the first driving motor and industry control device 6 are electrically connected.
Further, the annular feed device 4 includes ring-shaped guide rail 401, conveyor chain 402, the drive of sprocket wheel 403, second
Motor (not indicating in figure) and feeding trolley 404 are moved, keyway 405 is set on sprocket wheel 403, conveyor chain 402 engages frame and is wound on chain
On wheel 403, output end and the sprocket wheel 403 of the second driving motor are connected by key, the rotation of the second driving motor drive sprocket 403,
One piece of supporting plate 406, the inside of the supporting plate 406 and conveyor chain 402 are equipped at interval of certain distance on the ring-shaped guide rail 401
It is connected, the feeding trolley 404 is set on supporting plate 406, and second driving motor and industry control device 6 are electrically connected.
Further, a fold-type plate 8 is fixed on the supporting plate 406, the fold-type plate 8 includes set on the first of outside
Supporting table 801 and the second supporting table 802 set on inside, first supporting table 801 and the outside of the feeding trolley 404 are cut with scissors
It connects, third cylinder 9 is rotatably equipped in second supporting table 802, the inside of the feeding trolley 404 and third cylinder 9 are cut with scissors
It connects, the difference in height of first supporting table 801 and the second supporting table 802 is suitable for making the bottom during transportation of feeding trolley 404
Keep horizontal, the third cylinder 9 and industry control device 6 are electrically connected.
Further, the shredder assemblies on 5 upper layer 504 of cutoff device include third driving motor 510 and and third
The first connected rotating shaft 509 of the output end of driving motor 510, first rotating shaft 509 are equipped with the first blade
511, the shredder assemblies of 5 lower layer 505 of cutoff device include the 4th driving motor 513 and with the 4th driving motor
The second connected rotating shaft 512 of 513 output end, second rotating shaft 512 are equipped with strut 514, the strut 514
It is equipped with the second blade 515, the third driving motor 510, the 4th driving motor 513 are electrically connected with industry control device 6 respectively.
The course of work is as follows:
Ring-shaped guide rail 401 is set in feed device 4, and feeding trolley 404 is set above ring-shaped guide rail 401, then is existed
When feeding trolley 404 moves to the feed inlet 502 for crushing cabinet 501, pass through the third cylinder 9 of 404 lower section of control feeding trolley
The automatic feeding of stalk can be realized.In addition, being arranged to upper layer 504 and lower layer 505 for cabinet 501 is crushed, the of upper layer 504
First blade 511 is set on one rotating shaft 509, strut 514 is set on the second rotating shaft 512 of lower layer 505, and is propping up
Second blade 515 is set on bar 514, then the crushing process of stalk is divided into two processes, by the upper layer for crushing cabinet 501
504, stalk is tentatively shredded, then via 505 process of lower layer for crushing cabinet 501, stalk is further shredded, can be had in this way
Effect improves the crush efficiency and crushing effect of stalk.It is arranged between the upper layer 504 and lower layer 505 for crushing cabinet 501 by first
The first slide plate 507 that cylinder 508 controls then can freely control stalk from upper layer 504 and enter lower layer 505.Correspondingly, in pulverizer
The second slide plate controlled by the second cylinder is arranged in the discharge port 503 of case 501, can control the self-emptying of stalk.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of agricultural object stalk crasher, it is characterised in that: including the first rack, the second rack, third rack, be set to first
Annular feed device in rack, the cutoff device in the second rack and industry control device and in third rack
Discharging device, the annular feed device use linked transmission mode, and the cutoff device includes crushing cabinet, the pulverizer
Case is equipped with inlet port and outlet port, and the crushings cabinet is divided into the upper and lower, between the upper and lower by suitable for and its side
First slide plate of the first sliding rail cooperation on wall separates, and first slide plate is connected with the first cylinder, and the discharge port passes through suitable
Second slide plate of the second sliding rail cooperation on Yu Yuqi side wall separates, and second slide plate is connected with the second cylinder, the crushing
The upper and lower of cabinet are respectively equipped with shredder assemblies, and the discharging device includes the first driving motor, is set in third rack
Live-roller and interval be set to the particle collecting box on the live-roller, the live-roller is driven using linked transmission mode,
First cylinder, the second cylinder, the first driving motor and the electrical connection of industry control device.
2. a kind of agriculture object stalk crasher as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the annular feed device includes ring
Shape guide rail, conveyor chain, sprocket wheel, the second driving motor and feeding trolley, keyway is arranged on sprocket wheel, and conveyor chain engagement frame is wound on
On sprocket wheel, output end and the sprocket wheel of the second driving motor are connected by key, the rotation of the second driving motor drive sprocket, the annular
It is equipped with one piece of supporting plate at interval of certain distance on guide rail, the inside of the supporting plate is connected with conveyor chain, and the feeding trolley is set
In on supporting plate, second driving motor and industry control device are electrically connected.
3. a kind of agriculture object stalk crasher as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: be fixed with a folding on the supporting plate
Template, the fold-type plate include the second supporting table set on first supporting table in outside and set on inside, first supporting table
It is hinged with the outside of the feeding trolley, in second supporting table rotatably be equipped with third cylinder, the feeding trolley it is interior
Side and third cylinder are hinged, and the difference in height of first supporting table and the second supporting table is suitable for making feeding trolley during transportation
Bottom keeps horizontal, the third cylinder and the electrical connection of industry control device.
4. a kind of agriculture object stalk crasher as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing on the cutoff device upper layer
Component includes third driving motor and the first rotating shaft for being connected with the output end of the third driving motor, and described first
Rotating shaft is equipped with the first blade, and the shredder assemblies of the cutoff device lower layer include the 4th driving motor and with described the
The second connected rotating shaft of the output end of four driving motors, second rotating shaft are equipped with strut, set on the strut
There is the second blade, the third driving motor, the 4th driving motor are electrically connected with industry control device respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426457.9A CN109924016A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of agricultural object stalk crasher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426457.9A CN109924016A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of agricultural object stalk crasher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109924016A true CN109924016A (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66984305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426457.9A Pending CN109924016A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of agricultural object stalk crasher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109924016A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111678720A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 石河子大学 | Incomplete branch rubbing crusher capability test platform |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711426457.9A patent/CN109924016A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111678720A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 石河子大学 | Incomplete branch rubbing crusher capability test platform |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190625 |