CN211854028U - Top discharging device for domestic garbage thermal coupling digestion furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a top emptying device for a household garbage thermal coupling digestion furnace, which comprises a hopper, a speed reduction motor, a door shaft, a door plate and a supporting device, wherein the hopper is arranged above a coupling digestion furnace body, the door plate is arranged below the inside of the hopper, the speed reduction motor is arranged on a supporting plate, the output end of the speed reduction motor is provided with the door shaft, the door shaft penetrates through the side wall of the hopper to be connected with the side wall of the door plate, the supporting device is arranged on a bracket structure and is used for supporting the door plate; this blowing device is through utilizing gear motor and door-hinge drive door plant, rubbish in the hopper can realize falling to the coupling digestion furnace this internally under the action of gravity automatically under the state that gear motor does not start, what gear motor started can drive the door plant and reset and be convenient for the hopper and load rubbish once more, can accomplish the action about 3 seconds of whole door plant operating time, can realize automatic blowing, whole blowing process is quick and convenient, can effectively reduce labour's consumption.

Description

Top discharging device for domestic garbage thermal coupling digestion furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a blowing device field especially relates to a domestic waste thermal coupling is cleared up stove and is used top blowing device.

Background

With the rapid development of socioeconomic and the high concentration of urban population, daily yields of domestic waste are gradually increasing. The municipal solid waste is also called municipal solid waste, and refers to solid waste generated by urban residents in daily life or activities for providing services for urban daily life. The method for treating urban domestic garbage in various countries in the world mainly comprises three methods of landfill, composting and incineration, and the treatment modes adopted are different according to different national conditions and different garbage components of various countries. The incineration treatment completely conforms to the recycling, reduction and harmless principles of the garbage treatment. The weight of the waste incineration can be reduced by 75-95%, the waste incineration only accounts for about 0.1m3 after each ton of waste incineration, the burned residue ash has stable property, pathogenic bacteria can be thoroughly eliminated, toxic and harmful substances are harmless (or are easier to treat than the original harmful substances), and the heat generated by incineration can be used for heat supply and power generation and energy recovery, so that the waste incineration waste residue is widely applied to waste treatment.

In the flow that utilizes domestic waste thermal coupling to clear up the stove and carry out msw incineration, must carry the stove with rubbish at first, nevertheless present stove feeding mode adopts artifical from the hopper to fill out the stove, and operating time is long, and operational environment is poor, consequently, the utility model provides a stove is cleared up to domestic waste thermal coupling top blowing device to solve the weak point among the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a domestic waste thermal coupling is cleared up stove top blowing device, this blowing device is through utilizing gear motor and door-hinge drive door plant, rubbish in the hopper can realize falling to the coupling under the action of gravity automatically under the state that gear motor does not start and clears up the stove originally internally, gear motor starts can drive the door plant and reset and be convenient for the hopper and load rubbish once more, can accomplish the action about 3 seconds of whole door plant operating time, can realize automatic blowing, whole blowing process is quick and convenient, can effectively reduce labour and consume.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a domestic waste thermal coupling is cleared up stove top blowing device, includes coupling and clears up stove body, hopper, gear motor, door-hinge, door plant and strutting arrangement, coupling is cleared up stove body top and is equipped with the hopper, the inside below of hopper is equipped with the door plant, be equipped with the mount pad on the coupling and clears up the stove body of hopper below one side, be equipped with the layer board on the mount pad, be equipped with gear motor on the layer board, the gear motor output is equipped with the door-hinge, the door-hinge passes hopper lateral wall and door-hinge lateral wall connection, coupling is cleared up stove body both sides and is equipped with the bracket structure, the last strutting arrangement that is equipped with of bracket structure, strutting arrangement is used.

The further improvement lies in that: the door shaft penetrates through the side wall of the hopper to be connected with the middle position of the side wall of the door plate, a support ring is arranged on the door shaft, connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the support ring, and the connecting rods are connected with the side wall of the door plate through connecting shafts.

The further improvement lies in that: the bracket structure comprises side supporting plates and supporting blocks, the side supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the coupling digestion furnace body, and the supporting blocks are fixed on the inner sides above the side supporting plates through bolts.

The further improvement lies in that: the supporting device comprises an electric rod, lining plates and side pins, the lining plates are arranged on two sides of the hopper, the electric rod is arranged on the inner side of the supporting block, and the side pins are arranged at one end of the electric rod.

The further improvement lies in that: the lining plate is provided with a through hole, and the side pin penetrates through the through hole and extends inwards to the lower part of the inner door plate of the hopper.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an utilize gear motor and door-hinge drive door plant, rubbish in the hopper can realize falling to the coupling digestion furnace this internally under the action of gravity automatically under the state that gear motor does not start, and what gear motor started can drive the door plant and reset and be convenient for the hopper and load rubbish once more, can accomplish the action about whole door plant operating time about 3 seconds, can realize automatic blowing, and whole blowing process is quick and convenient, can effectively reduce labour and consume.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the supporting ring of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a coupling digestion furnace body; 2. a hopper; 3. a reduction motor; 4. a door shaft; 5. a door panel; 6. a mounting seat; 7. a support plate; 8. a support ring; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a support plate; 11. a support block; 12. a bolt; 13. an electric rod; 14. a liner plate; 15. a side pin; 16. and (7) connecting a shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

According to fig. 1, 2 and 3, this embodiment provides a top blowing device for domestic waste thermal coupling digestion furnace, including coupling digestion furnace body 1, hopper 2, gear motor 3, door-axis 4, door plant 5 and strutting arrangement, coupling digestion furnace body 1 top is equipped with hopper 2, 2 inside below of hopper is equipped with door plant 5, be equipped with mount pad 6 on the coupling digestion furnace body 1 of 2 below one side of hopper, be equipped with layer board 7 on the mount pad 6, be equipped with gear motor 3 on the layer board 7, the 3 output of gear motor is equipped with door-axis 4, door-axis 4 passes 2 lateral walls of hopper and is connected with 5 lateral walls of door plant, 1 both sides of coupling digestion furnace body are equipped with the bracket structure, the structural strutting arrangement that is equipped with of bracket, strutting arrangement is used for supporting door plant 5.

The door shaft 4 penetrates through the side wall of the hopper 2 to be connected with the middle position of the side wall of the door plate 5, a support ring 8 is arranged on the door shaft 4, connecting rods 9 are arranged on two sides of the support ring 8, and the connecting rods 9 are connected with the side wall of the door plate 5 through connecting shafts 16.

The bracket structure comprises side supporting plates 10 and supporting blocks 11, the side supporting plates 10 are arranged on two sides of the coupling digestion furnace body 1, and the supporting blocks 11 are fixed on the inner sides above the side supporting plates 10 through bolts 12.

The supporting device comprises an electric rod 13, lining plates 14 and side pins 15, the lining plates 14 are arranged on two sides of the hopper 2, the electric rod 13 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting block 11, and the side pins 15 are arranged at one end of the electric rod 13.

The lining plate 14 is provided with a through hole, and the side pin 15 penetrates through the through hole and extends inwards to the lower part of the door panel 5 in the hopper 2.

The whole device is detachably arranged at the top of the coupling digestion furnace body 1 through threads, when the device works, enough garbage is filled in the hopper 2, the pins 15 at the two sides move outwards under the action of the electric rod 13, after the door plate 5 is not supported, the door plate 5 is overturned by the garbage and the self gravity, the garbage enters the coupling digestion furnace body 1 in an inclined way, after the speed reducing motor 3 is started, the speed reducing motor 3 drives the door shaft 4 and the door plate 5 connected with one end of the door shaft 4 to rotate back to the original position and close to accept the garbage again, meanwhile, the side pin 15 is pushed inwards under the action of the electric rod 13 to support the door panel 5, the speed reducing motor 3 stops rotating, the whole door panel 5 can complete the movement within about 3 seconds of running time, and when the door panel 5 supports garbage, the connecting rod 9 supports the door panel 5 under the action of the support ring 8 and the connecting shaft 16, so that the door panel 5 is ensured to have enough bearing capacity, and the loss of the door shaft 4 can be reduced.

The utility model discloses an utilize gear motor 3 and 4 drive door plants of door-hinge 5, rubbish in hopper 2 can realize falling to the coupling under the action of gravity automatically under the state that gear motor 3 does not start up and clears up stove body 1 in, the drive door plant 5 that can start of gear motor can reset and be convenient for hopper 2 loads rubbish once more, can accomplish the action about 3 seconds of whole door plant 5 running time, can realize automatic blowing, whole blowing process is quick and convenient, can effectively reduce labour's consumption.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste thermal coupling is cleared up stove and is used top blowing device which characterized in that: digestion furnace body (1), hopper (2), gear motor (3), door-hinge (4), door plant (5) and strutting arrangement including the coupling, the coupling is digested furnace body (1) top and is equipped with hopper (2), the inside below of hopper (2) is equipped with door plant (5), be equipped with mount pad (6) on the coupling of hopper (2) below one side is digested furnace body (1), be equipped with layer board (7) on mount pad (6), be equipped with gear motor (3) on layer board (7), gear motor (3) output is equipped with door-hinge (4), door-hinge (4) pass hopper (2) lateral wall and are connected with door plant (5) lateral wall, furnace body (1) both sides are cleared up in the coupling is equipped with the bracket structure, the structural strutting arrangement that is equipped with of bracket, strutting arrangement is used for supporting door plant (5).

2. The top emptying device for the domestic garbage thermal coupling digestion furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: door-hinge (4) pass hopper (2) lateral wall and door plant (5) lateral wall intermediate position department and are connected, be equipped with support ring (8) on door-hinge (4), support ring (8) both sides are equipped with connecting rod (9), connecting rod (9) are connected with door plant (5) lateral wall through linking axle (16).

3. The top emptying device for the domestic garbage thermal coupling digestion furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bracket structure comprises side supporting plates (10) and supporting blocks (11), wherein the side supporting plates (10) are arranged on two sides of the coupling digestion furnace body (1), and the supporting blocks (11) are fixed on the inner sides above the side supporting plates (10) through bolts (12).

4. The top emptying device for the domestic garbage thermal coupling digestion furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting device comprises an electric rod (13), lining plates (14) and side pins (15), the lining plates (14) are arranged on two sides of the hopper (2), the electric rod (13) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting block (11), and the side pins (15) are arranged at one end of the electric rod (13).

5. The top emptying device for the domestic garbage thermal coupling digestion furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lining plate (14) is provided with a through hole, and the side pin (15) penetrates through the through hole and extends inwards to the position below the inner door plate (5) of the hopper (2).

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