CN211835134U - Heart surgery postoperative recovery device - Google Patents
Heart surgery postoperative recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211835134U CN211835134U CN202020283735.0U CN202020283735U CN211835134U CN 211835134 U CN211835134 U CN 211835134U CN 202020283735 U CN202020283735 U CN 202020283735U CN 211835134 U CN211835134 U CN 211835134U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- base
- rod
- inclined plane
- recovery device
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007675 cardiac surgery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010007558 Cardiac failure chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051093 Cardiopulmonary failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007102 metabolic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002089 myocardial stunning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The device for recovering after the cardiac surgery solves the problems that the device for training the joints on the bed after the cardiac surgery has single function and can not enhance the enthusiasm of a patient for training; the leg support device comprises a base, wherein a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base, the other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a leg support plate, a first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, a support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the leg support plate, a driving block capable of reciprocating linearly back and forth is arranged below the support rod, the driving block is connected with the base in a sliding mode, an inclined plane body is fixedly connected to the front end of the driving block, the inclined plane of the inclined plane body is matched with the support rod to form an upward movement structure of the leg support plate, and a foot fixing groove and a fixing band matched with the foot; the utility model relates to a novel structure, the design is ingenious, and the function is various, makes the patient can recover as early as possible, has alleviateed nursing staff's operating pressure, has improved the enthusiasm that the patient took exercise.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care, especially, relate to heart surgery postoperative recovery device.
Background
The patients with cardiac surgery usually have chronic heart failure before operation, large trauma during the operation, long operation time, most patients need extracorporeal circulation support, perioperative inflammatory reaction and myocardial stunning are easy to occur after operation, and cardiopulmonary insufficiency, muscle strength decline and metabolic function decline occur after the operation to cause various complications. While prolonged bed rest can even lead to severe ICU acquired debilitating syndrome. Patients who are discharged from hospital often have moods with reduced mobility, failure to return to work, and anxiety and depression. Most patients do not return to normal life within 1 year after cardiac surgery. Therefore, cardiac surgery patients are more likely to start the heart recovery from the hospital.
In the rehabilitation process, the patient gradually moves from the joint on the bed, the sitting position training on the bed and the feet drop sitting position training, and gradually transitions to the standing beside the bed, the transferring beside the bed, the indoor walking, the upper floor and the like for exercise; the in-bed joint movement training comprises early passive leg lifting and knee bending training and active leg lifting and knee bending training, but the existing in-bed joint training device after the cardiac surgery has single function, cannot simultaneously meet the requirements of active and passive training, and cannot enhance the enthusiasm of a patient for training.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing a heart surgery postoperative recovery device has solved the heart surgery postoperative and has gone up joint trainer function singleness, can't satisfy initiative and passive training simultaneously, also can't strengthen the problem that the patient carries out the enthusiasm of training simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the base is included, the first telescopic link of fixedly connected with on the base, the other end fixedly connected with shank backup pad of first telescopic link, the cover is equipped with first spring on the first telescopic link, the upper end and the shank backup pad of first spring are connected, the lower extreme and the base fixed connection of first spring, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bracing piece of shank backup pad, the below of bracing piece is equipped with reciprocating linear motion's drive block all around, drive block and base sliding connection, the front end fixedly connected with clinopticle of drive block, the inclined plane and the bracing piece cooperation of clinopticle have constituted shank backup pad upward movement's structure, the rear end of drive block be equipped with the foot fixed slot and with foot fixed slot complex fixed band.
Preferably, the inclined plane body is provided with two, a rack is fixedly connected to each inclined plane body in a detachable mode, a rotatable incomplete gear is arranged between the two racks and is rotatably connected with the base, and the incomplete gear and the two racks are matched to form a structure of the inclined plane body in a left-right reciprocating motion.
Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two racks, a positioning screw is connected to the inclined plane body in a threaded manner, and positioning holes matched with the positioning screw are formed in the two racks.
Preferably, the incomplete gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the base, the second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed inside the base.
Preferably, the front end of the driving block is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod, the other end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base, and a second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod.
Preferably, the support rod comprises a fixing rod and an adjusting rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the leg support plate, the adjusting rod is slidably connected with the fixing rod, and a first locking bolt is arranged below the fixing rod.
Preferably, the lower end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with a small roller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can carry out active and passive leg lifting and knee bending exercises on patients, can lead the muscles of the patients to move and promote blood circulation, etc., reduce the complications of the patients and promote the rehabilitation of the patients; two patients can exchange roles for training, so that the enthusiasm of the patients for active exercise is enhanced, the patients can take passive exercise for rest, and the anxiety mood of the patients is reduced; this design novel structure, the design is ingenious, and the function is various, makes the patient can recover as early as possible, has alleviateed nursing staff's operating pressure, has improved the enthusiasm that the patient took exercise.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model which can only realize passive training.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving block of the present invention, which can slide in a reciprocating manner from left to right and the two racks can be detachably connected with the ramp body.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the support rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-first telescopic rod, 3-leg supporting plate, 4-first spring, 5-supporting rod, 6-driving block, 7-inclined body, 8-leg fixing groove, 9-fixing belt, 10-rack, 11-incomplete gear, 12-first bevel gear, 13-second bevel gear, 14-driving motor, 15-second telescopic rod, 16-second spring, 17-fixing rod, 18-adjusting rod, 19-first locking bolt, 20-small roller, 21-connecting rod, 22-positioning screw rod and 23-positioning hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a base 1, a first telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the other end of the first telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a leg supporting plate 3, a first spring 4 is sleeved on the first telescopic rod 2, the upper end of the first spring 4 is connected with the leg support plate 3, the lower end of the first spring 4 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the lower end of the leg supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 5, a driving block 6 which can do reciprocating linear motion back and forth is arranged below the supporting rod 5, the driving block 6 is connected with the base 1 in a sliding way, the front end of the driving block 6 is fixedly connected with an inclined plane body 7, the inclined surface of the inclined surface body 7 is matched with the support rod 5 to form a structure that the leg support plate 3 moves upwards, the rear end of the driving block 6 is provided with a foot fixing groove 8 and a fixing belt 9 matched with the foot fixing groove 8.
When the passive leg lifting training device is used, the base 1 can be fixed on a hospital bed through the fixing device to perform passive training on a patient, when the passive leg lifting training is performed, the patient lies on the hospital bed, one leg is placed on the leg supporting plate 3, the leg supporting plate 3 can only vertically move under the limitation of the first telescopic rod 2, when the driving block 6 is driven forwards, the inclined plane body 7 can also move forwards, the leg supporting plate 2 can be pushed upwards under the action of the inclined plane and the supporting rod 5, meanwhile, the first spring 4 can be stretched, when the driving block 6 is driven backwards, the leg supporting plate 3 can be lowered and reset under the action of the first spring 4 and the leg gravity, and therefore the passive leg lifting training can be performed on the patient in a reciprocating mode, muscles can be moved, blood circulation can be promoted, complications of the patient can be reduced, and recovery of the patient can be promoted; in addition, the legs of the patient can be bent to place the feet in the foot fixing grooves 8, the feet of the patient are fixed through the fixing belts 9, and the back and forth reciprocating motion of the driving block 6 can perform knee bending training on the legs of the patient.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to realize the passive back-and-forth movement of the driving block 6, two inclined planes 7 are provided, each inclined plane 7 is detachably and fixedly connected with a rack 10, a rotatable incomplete gear 11 is arranged between the two racks 10, the incomplete gear 11 is rotatably connected with the base 1, and the incomplete gear 11 and the two racks 10 are matched to form a structure in which the inclined plane 7 reciprocates left and right.
When the incomplete gear 11 is driven, the incomplete gear 11 is firstly meshed with one rack 10 to enable the ramp body 7 to move forwards, when the ramp body 7 moves forwards to the maximum stroke, the incomplete gear 11 is just separated from the rack 10, and then meshed with the other rack 10 to enable the ramp body 7 to move backwards, so that the ramp body 7 and the driving block 6 can reciprocate back and forth when the incomplete gear 11 rotates continuously.
In order to realize the active exercise rehabilitation of the legs of the patient, a connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected between the two racks 10, a positioning screw 22 is connected to the inclined plane body 7 in a threaded manner, and positioning holes 23 matched with the positioning screw 22 are formed in the two racks 10.
Firstly, the positioning screw 22 is separated from and fixed with the two racks 10 by twisting the positioning screw 22, and the incomplete gear 11 is always meshed with one rack 10 after the two racks 10 are fixedly connected through the connecting rod 21, so that one rack 10 is not in a free state; at this moment when taking exercise, can be fixed in base 1 ground and make the patient that can sit up and take exercise voluntarily use, when using, two patients can mutually support, a patient's foot is fixed in foot fixed slot 8, on leg backup pad 3 is placed to another patient's foot, when drive block 6 around a patient's initiative, another patient's shank can carry out passive seat on leg backup pad 3 and lift the leg training, two patients can exchange the role and train afterwards, this enthusiasm that has not only strengthened patient's initiative exercise, also can make patient's passive exercise obtain the rest.
In order to realize the rotation of the incomplete gear 11, a first bevel gear 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the incomplete gear 11, a second bevel gear 13 is engaged with the first bevel gear 12, the second bevel gear 13 is rotatably connected to the base 1, a driving motor 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 13, and the driving motor 14 is fixed inside the base 1.
As shown in figure 1, in order to realize the reset of the patient after driving the driving block 6 during passive exercise, the front end of the driving block 6 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 15, the other end of the second telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a second spring 16 is sleeved on the second telescopic rod 15.
When the patient drives the driving block 6 forwards, the second spring 16 is compressed, after the driving block 6 moves forwards to the maximum stroke, the patient removes the forward driving force, and the driving block 6 is reset under the action of the second spring 16 to wait for the patient to apply force again for driving.
In order to prevent the leg support 3 from moving up and down when the patient performs knee bending training alone, the support rod 5 includes a fixing rod 17 and an adjusting rod 18, the fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected with the leg support plate 3, the adjusting rod 18 is slidably connected with the fixing rod 17, a first locking bolt 19 is arranged below the fixing rod 17, and the adjusting rod 18 can be retracted into the fixing rod 17 and fixed by the first locking bolt 19.
In order to reduce the friction between the support rod 5 and the inclined plane, a small roller 20 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjusting rod 18.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Heart surgery postoperative recovery device, including base (1), its characterized in that: first telescopic link (2) of fixedly connected with is gone up in base (1), other end fixedly connected with shank backup pad (3) of first telescopic link (2), the cover is equipped with first spring (4) on first telescopic link (2), the upper end and the shank backup pad (3) of first spring (4) are connected, the lower extreme and base (1) fixed connection of first spring (4), the lower extreme fixedly connected with bracing piece (5) of shank backup pad (3), the below of bracing piece (5) is equipped with drive block (6) that can reciprocating linear motion all around, drive block (6) and base (1) sliding connection, the front end fixedly connected with clinohedral (7) of drive block (6), the inclined plane and bracing piece (5) cooperation of clinohedral (7) have constituted shank backup pad (3) upward movement's structure, the rear end of drive block (6) is equipped with foot fixed slot (8) and with foot fixed slot (8) complex A fixing belt (9).
2. A cardiac surgical postoperative recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined plane body (7) is provided with two, fixedly connected with rack (10) can be dismantled on every inclined plane body (7), be equipped with rotatable incomplete gear (11) between two rack (10), incomplete gear (11) are rotated with base (1) and are connected, incomplete gear (11) and two rack (10) cooperation have constituted inclined plane body (7) left and right reciprocating motion's structure.
3. A cardiac surgical postoperative recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected between the two racks (10) together, the inclined plane body (7) is connected with a positioning screw rod (22) in a threaded mode, and positioning holes (23) matched with the positioning screw rod (22) are formed in the two racks (10).
4. A cardiac surgical postoperative recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the gear-type power transmission device is characterized in that a first bevel gear (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the incomplete gear (11), a second bevel gear (13) is meshed with the first bevel gear (12), the second bevel gear (13) is rotatably connected with the base (1), a driving motor (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (13), and the driving motor (14) is fixed inside the base (1).
5. A cardiac surgical postoperative recovery device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the front end fixedly connected with second telescopic link (15) of drive block (6), the other end fixed connection of second telescopic link (15) is on base (1), the cover is equipped with second spring (16) on second telescopic link (15).
6. A cardiac surgical postoperative recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the support rod (5) comprises a fixing rod (17) and an adjusting rod (18), the fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected with the leg support plate (3), the adjusting rod (18) is slidably connected with the fixing rod (17), and a first locking bolt (19) is arranged below the fixing rod (17).
7. A cardiac surgical postoperative recovery device according to claim 6, wherein: the lower end of the adjusting rod (18) is rotatably connected with a small roller (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020283735.0U CN211835134U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Heart surgery postoperative recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020283735.0U CN211835134U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Heart surgery postoperative recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211835134U true CN211835134U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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ID=73132977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020283735.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211835134U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Heart surgery postoperative recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211835134U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112402186A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-26 | 汪小远 | Orthopedic leg recovery nursing training device |
-
2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202020283735.0U patent/CN211835134U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112402186A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-26 | 汪小远 | Orthopedic leg recovery nursing training device |
| CN112402186B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-09-16 | 庆云进源电子有限公司 | Orthopedic leg recovery nursing training device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201103 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |