Device is tempered with shank to nursing of old internal medicine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is tempered to the shank, in particular to device is tempered to shank for nursing of old internal medicine.
Background
The book mainly introduces the basic theory of the aged nursing, a patient in neurology sometimes cannot walk on legs, so leg exercise needs to be strengthened, the main purpose of the leg exercise is to promote blood circulation of affected limbs so as to facilitate swelling reduction and fracture stabilization, the patient can perform isometric contraction of muscles of quadriceps muscles of injured limbs, namely, the muscles are rhythmically contracted and relaxed under the premise of no joint movement, namely, the muscles are tensed and relaxed at ordinary times, and the muscle atrophy or adhesion can be prevented through isometric contraction of the muscles.
At present, the old leg nursing generally comprises the steps that medical staff hold the legs of a patient by hands and then drive the legs of the patient to bend, so that the arms of the medical staff are easy to ache for a long time, the recovery efficiency of the legs of the patient can be reduced, the workload of the medical staff is increased, and the blood circulation of the legs of the patient cannot be effectively realized; in addition, the leg exercise should be performed gradually, and a training mode with a small action amplitude should be used in the early stage, while the existing training mode needs a large action amplitude, so that the training mode cannot be well adapted to the early stage exercise.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a device is tempered to shank for nursing of old internal medicine, its is rational in infrastructure, reduces medical personnel's amount of labour, is fit for the demand of taking exercise in earlier stage.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a leg exercising device for nursing in the geriatric department comprises a bottom plate, a seat mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a fixed plate is arranged at the other side edge of the bottom plate, sliding seats are respectively arranged at two opposite sides above the bottom plate between the seat mechanism and the fixed plate, the sliding seat is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding way through a sliding rail, the sliding rail is vertical to the fixed plate, the sliding seat is respectively provided with a deep groove, a pedal is arranged above the sliding seat, an inserting block inserted with the deep groove is arranged below the pedal, the bottom of the insertion block and the bottom of the deep groove are connected with an elastic belt, the two opposite sides of the upper part of the pedal close to one side of the fixed plate are respectively provided with a fixed belt and a connecting ring matched with the fixed belt, magic tapes are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed belt, damping rods are respectively connected between the side wall of the sliding seat close to the fixed plate and the fixed plate, and springs are respectively sleeved outside the damping rods.
As an improvement: the seat mechanism comprises a seat body, an air pressure rod is connected between the lower portion of the seat body and the bottom plate, and an adjusting rod used for adjusting the air pressure rod is further arranged below the seat body.
As an improvement: the seat body comprises a seat board and a backrest connected to one side, far away from the fixed board, of the seat board, and a sheath sleeved outside the air pressure rod is further arranged on the bottom board.
As an improvement: handrails are further arranged on two sides of the seat board.
As an improvement: an arc-shaped heel backing plate is arranged above one side of the pedal close to the seat mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lies in: the structure is reasonable, and the workload of medical staff is reduced; put the foot and utilize the fixed band fixed on the footboard, then paste lateral wall back-and-forth movement on the bottom plate through the slide rail, the range of motion is less like this, mainly drives through the knee joint to it is less with strength, more is applicable to the exercise of earlier stage, still can temper the leg of a desk action through inserted block, deep trouth and elastic webbing in addition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a leg exercise device for geriatric internal medicine nursing of the present invention;
figure 2 is the utility model discloses a structural schematic that overlooks of device footboard is tempered to shank for nursing of old internal medicine
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing band of the leg exercise device for geriatric nursing of the present invention;
reference symbol comparison table:
1-bottom plate, 2-fixed plate, 3-sliding seat, 4-deep groove, 5-pedal, 6-insert block, 7-elastic belt, 8-fixed belt, 9-connecting ring, 10-damping rod, 11-spring, 12-seat body, 13-air pressure bar, 14-adjusting rod, 15-sheath, 16-armrest, 17-heel back plate and 18-magic tape.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a leg exercising device for nursing in the geriatric department comprises a bottom plate 1, a seat mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, a fixing plate 2 is arranged on the other side edge of the bottom plate 1, sliding seats 3 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides above the bottom plate 1 between the seat mechanism and the fixing plate 2, the sliding seats 3 are slidably connected with the bottom plate 1 through sliding rails, the sliding rails are perpendicular to the fixing plate 2, deep grooves 4 are respectively arranged on the sliding seats 3, pedals 5 are further arranged above the sliding seats 3, insertion blocks 6 inserted into the deep grooves 4 are arranged below the pedals 5, elastic belts 7 are arranged at the bottoms of the insertion blocks 6 and the deep grooves 4 in a connecting manner, fixing belts 8 and connecting rings 9 matched with the fixing belts 8 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides above the pedals 5, which are close to one side of the fixing plate 2, magic tapes 18 are respectively arranged on two, and damping rods 10 are respectively connected between the side wall of the sliding seat 3 close to the fixed plate 2 and the fixed plate 2, and springs 11 are respectively sleeved outside the damping rods 10.
The seat mechanism comprises a seat body 12, an air pressure rod 13 is connected between the lower portion of the seat body 12 and the bottom plate 1, and an adjusting rod 14 used for adjusting the air pressure rod 13 is further arranged below the seat body 12.
The seat body 12 comprises a seat board and a backrest jointed on one side of the seat board far away from the fixed board 2, and a sheath 15 sleeved outside the air pressure rod 13 is further arranged on the bottom board 1.
Handrails 16 are further arranged on two sides of the seat board.
An arc-shaped heel plate 17 is arranged above one side of the pedal 5 close to the seat mechanism.
The utility model discloses when specifically implementing, adjust atmospheric pressure stick 13 through adjusting pole 14 to make the patient sit on seat body 12, both feet nature step on footboard 5, the heel is followed and is pasted on heel backup plate 17, pass the connecting ring 9 with fixed band 8 tip and make two magic subsides 18 adhere, thereby fix the foot, make shank along the lateral wall horizontal migration on bottom plate 1 through the action of knee joint, provide heavy burden for the patient through damping rod 10 and spring 11, and under the effect of platform damping rod 10 when receiving the leg, spring 11 can not release once; when the legs are naturally bent and drooped, the legs are lifted upwards through the hip joints, so that the insert blocks 6 are separated from the deep grooves 4, and the elastic belts 7 are used for loading, so that the hip joints are exercised; the knee and crotch joints are less mobile and do not require much effort to drive them as compared to moving the legs up to draw an arc.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.