CN211801120U

CN211801120U - Funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211801120U
Application number: CN201921523705.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡金祥; 梁正奎; 余建文; 代忠法
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-13
Filing date: 2019-09-13
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a funnel type permutation and combination kitchen garbage processing apparatus, including supporting seat, power device, shell body, feeder hopper, interior casing, multistage breaker, row material spiral push rod device, water delivery device, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: firstly, through a speed reducer structure, a low-rotating-speed and large-torque device is provided, so that the influence on the surrounding environment is reduced, and massive hard materials such as bones and the like can be effectively crushed; secondly, a multi-stage crushing device is adopted, the structure is flexible, and the number of roller shaft groups and the size of a gap between the roller shafts in the same group can be controlled in the production process according to requirements; thirdly, multiple groups of roller shaft groups continuously feed from top to bottom, and the rotating speed of the roller shafts is gradually increased downwards through transmission among the gears, so that the material can be effectively prevented from being accumulated among all the roller shaft groups; fourthly, the scraper group can continuously and effectively clean the material siltation in the roller groove; fifthly, whether water is used or not or the water delivery amount can be selected according to the requirement; sixthly, the size of the discharged materials can be effectively controlled.

Description

Funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage processing apparatus especially relates to a funnel type permutation and combination kitchen garbage processing apparatus.

[ background of the invention ]

With the development of economic society, the urban population is greatly increased, the living standard of people is improved, and a large amount of kitchen food waste is generated. If a large amount of food waste is treated improperly, the food waste can be rotten and become bad-smelled, pollute the environment, breed mosquitoes and infect diseases and the like, and the life happiness of people is reduced. The traditional method for treating the food waste mainly adopts landfill or incineration, which can consume a large amount of valuable urban land resources, increase a large amount of urban transportation cost and consume a large amount of energy, and the traditional treatment method is not beneficial to the sustainable development of the society; in addition, some existing food waste treatment methods need centralized storage, but storage sites are scattered, residents consume time, and the food waste treatment methods are inconvenient and increase burdens; some food waste treatment methods are processed by using a waste processor, but the existing waste processor utilizes tools such as a high-speed rotating cutter which rotates more than one thousand revolutions per minute to cut and extrude, so that waste is crushed, the structure has high noise, high vibration and noise pollution to the environment, neighboring life is influenced, contradictions are easy to generate, machines and tools collide at high speed and are easy to wear, the service life of the equipment is short, large bones, soft adhesive waste and the like are easy to block machine equipment or wind, the machines and tools are overloaded and shut down and damaged, the reliability is poor, the application range of the equipment is narrow, the effect is small, the granularity of the crushed waste is uneven and different in size, and the crushed waste is difficult to use. If the garbage classification treatment technology is reasonably utilized, waste is changed into valuable, and circular economy is developed, so that the method is green and environment-friendly, reduces environmental pollution, saves natural resources and social resources, increases economic benefits, and benefits the nation and the people.

[ Utility model ] content

The utility model aims to solve the above problems existing in the current kitchen food waste treatment and provide a funnel type permutation and combination kitchen waste treatment device.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device comprises a supporting seat, a power device, an outer shell, a feeding hopper, an inner shell, a multi-stage crushing device, a discharge spiral push rod device and a water delivery device, wherein the supporting seat is erected on the ground, the power device is arranged in the supporting seat, the outer shell is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, an outer shell feeding port is arranged at the top of the outer shell, the feeding hopper is connected onto the outer shell feeding port of the outer shell, an inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, the inner shell is of a structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, an inner shell feeding port corresponding to an opening at the bottom of the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the inner shell, the inner shell feeding port of the inner shell is in seamless connection with the opening at, the multi-stage crushing device is characterized in that a discharging spiral push rod device is arranged on the lower portion of the multi-stage crushing device, the bottom of the inner shell is a cylindrical bottom shell attached to the discharging spiral push rod device, the cylindrical bottom shell at the bottom of the inner shell is connected with an external collecting pipe network pipeline, a water delivery device is arranged on the upper portion of an inner space of the inner shell, and the water delivery device is located above the multi-stage crushing device.

Further, the power device comprises a fixed seat, a motor, a speed reducer and a driving wheel, the fixed seat is fixedly installed in the supporting seat, the motor and the speed reducer are fixedly installed on the fixed seat, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the speed reducer, the driving wheel is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducer, and the driving wheel is in power connection with the multistage crushing device through a transmission chain or a transmission belt.

Further, the multistage crushing device comprises a driving curved-tooth roller shaft, a driven curved-tooth roller shaft, a driving sharp-tooth roller shaft, a driven wheel, a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission gear and a scraper group, the multistage crushing device is provided with at least one curved-tooth roller shaft group and at least one sharp-tooth roller shaft group, the curved-tooth roller shaft group and the sharp-tooth roller shaft group are arranged from top to bottom, the sharp-tooth roller shaft group is positioned below the curved-tooth roller shaft group, the curved-tooth roller shaft group is formed by mutually meshing two driving curved-tooth roller shafts and two driven curved-tooth roller shafts which are arranged in parallel, the outer circle sizes of the driving curved-tooth roller shafts and the driven curved-tooth roller shafts are reduced step by step, the curved-tooth roller shaft group and the sharp-tooth roller shaft group are arranged from top to, the meshing part of the uppermost driving curved tooth roller shaft and the driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the feed inlet of the inner shell, the meshing part of each lower driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the meshing part of the upper driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft, the meshing part of the uppermost driving curved tooth roller shaft and each upper driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the meshing part of the lowermost driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft, the meshing part of each lower driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the meshing part of the upper driving curved tooth roller shaft and each upper driven curved tooth roller shaft, the two ends of the driving curved tooth roller shaft, each driven curved tooth roller shaft, each driving curved tooth roller shaft and each driven curved tooth roller shaft penetrate through the inner shell and are fixedly arranged on the outer shell, and the joint parts of the two ends of the driving curved tooth roller shaft, each driven curved tooth roller shaft, each driving curved tooth, the front end of a driving curved gear roller shaft of the uppermost-stage curved gear roller shaft group is provided with a driven wheel, the driven wheel and the output end of a power device are positioned on the same side, the driven wheel is in power connection with the output end of the power device through a transmission chain or a transmission belt, the power device drives the driving curved gear roller shaft to rotate inwards through the driven wheel, each group of curved gear roller shaft group and the sharp gear roller shaft group are respectively provided with a group of gear sets, each gear set is formed by mutually meshing a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is arranged on one side of the driving curved gear roller shaft or the driving sharp gear roller shaft, the driven gear is arranged on one side of the driven curved gear roller shaft or the driven sharp gear roller shaft, the transmission gear is arranged between the driving gears of two adjacent groups of gear sets, the transmission gear is mutually meshed with the driving, all be equipped with scraper group on the interior casing inside wall that initiative bent tooth roller, driven bent tooth roller, initiative sharp tooth roller and the corresponding of driven sharp tooth roller outside, scraper group scrapes the siltation material on initiative bent tooth roller, driven bent tooth roller, initiative sharp tooth roller and the driven sharp tooth roller surface.

Further, the initiative bent tooth roller includes bent tooth roller body, bent tooth roller tooth, bent tooth roller groove, the cover has a plurality of circles of bent tooth roller teeth on the bent tooth roller body, bent tooth roller tooth profile is involute curved hook-like, the root does not have the acute angle, the prong is to the continuous level and smooth of tooth root curve transition, all is equipped with bent tooth roller groove between two adjacent circles of bent tooth roller teeth, driven bent tooth roller shaft structure is the same with initiative bent tooth roller shaft structure, the bent tooth roller tooth of initiative bent tooth roller shaft group and driven bent tooth roller shaft, the mutual crisscross gomphosis in bent tooth roller groove, the bent tooth roller tooth range of initiative bent tooth roller shaft and driven bent tooth roller shaft is the zip fastener form that opens and shuts, and the bent tooth roller tooth width that each group of bent tooth roller shaft group from top to bottom narrows step by step, the bent tooth roller tooth height diminishes step by step, bent tooth roller tooth density increases step by step, bent tooth roller groove depth shallows step by step, bent tooth roller groove width narrows step by step, The density of the curved tooth roller grooves is gradually increased, and the gap between the driving curved tooth roller shaft and the driven curved tooth roller shaft in the same group is gradually thinned;

the driving sharp-tooth roll shaft comprises a sharp-tooth roll shaft body, sharp-tooth roll teeth and sharp-tooth roll grooves, a plurality of rings of sharp-tooth roll teeth are sleeved on the sharp-tooth roll shaft body, the tooth profile of the sharp tooth roller teeth is in an inverted triangle prism shape, the root part of the sharp tooth roller teeth is provided with an acute angle, the tooth tip is in a sharp structure, a sharp tooth roller groove is arranged between two adjacent circles of sharp tooth roller teeth, the structure of the driven sharp-tooth roller shaft is the same as that of the driving sharp-tooth roller shaft, the driving sharp-tooth roller shafts of the same group of sharp-tooth roller shaft groups are mutually staggered and embedded with sharp-tooth roller teeth and sharp-tooth roller grooves of the driven sharp-tooth roller shafts, the width of the sharp-tooth roller teeth from top to bottom of each group of sharp-tooth roller shaft groups is gradually narrowed, the height of the sharp-tooth roller teeth is gradually reduced, the density of the sharp-tooth roller teeth is gradually increased, the depth of the sharp-tooth roller grooves is gradually reduced, the width of the sharp-tooth roller grooves is gradually narrowed, the density of the sharp-tooth roller grooves is gradually;

the scraper group comprises a plurality of scraper blades, the quantity of the scraper blades of each scraper group is consistent with the quantity of the roller grooves corresponding to the roller shafts, and each scraper blade corresponds to one roller groove.

Further, arrange material screw pushing rod device and include screw pushing rod, row material driving gear, arrange material driven gear, screw pushing rod installs the cylindric drain pan of interior casing lower part, the inside wall of casing including screw pushing rod's screw thread edge laminating, arrange the material driving gear and install the driven sharp tooth roller one end at above-mentioned sharp tooth roller group of subordinate, screw pushing rod one end and outside collection pipe network pipe connection, the screw pushing rod other end is equipped with row material driven gear, arrange material driven gear and arrange the material driving gear and be located same one side, arrange the material driving gear and arrange material driven gear power and be connected through drive chain or drive belt.

Further, the water delivery device comprises a water delivery pipe, water delivery holes and a control valve, the water delivery pipe is installed and fixed on the upper portion of the inner shell, the water delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of water delivery holes, the water delivery device delivers water to the multistage crushing device and the materials to be treated through the water delivery holes, the input end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the inner shell and the outer shell, the input end of the water delivery pipe is located on the outer side of the outer shell, one end of the control valve is connected with the input end of the water delivery pipe, and the other end of the control valve is connected with an external water supply pipeline.

When the device is used, the processing device is started, the power device drives the multistage crushing device to operate, the discharging spiral push rod device and the roller shaft groups at all stages start to work simultaneously through the gear transmission structure, two roller shafts of each roller shaft group rotate inwards to be occluded, the roller teeth of the same group of driving curved-tooth roller shafts and the roller teeth of the driven curved-tooth roller shafts are opened and closed alternately in a circulating zipper-type manner, and the roller teeth of the same group of driving sharp-tooth roller shafts and the roller teeth of the driven sharp-tooth roller shafts are opened and closed alternately in a cutting manner; after the treatment device is started, whether water is used or not or the water delivery amount is selected according to the type and the dryness and wetness degree of the materials, and if water is needed, the equipment is delivered with water by adjusting a control valve of the water delivery device; when the materials continuously fall on the uppermost roller shaft group of the multistage crushing device through the feed hopper, the roller shaft groups at all stages are meshed and torn from top to bottom, the materials are extruded and crushed, each roller shaft group continuously feeds materials to the roller shaft group at the next stage, and the materials are gradually thinned from coarse to fine through a structure that gaps between driving curved-tooth roller shafts and driven curved-tooth roller shafts of all the roller shaft groups are gradually thinned; in the process of treating materials, the lower parts of all the scraper groups continuously scrape down materials deposited in the roller groove, and the deposited materials naturally fall into the next roller shaft group after being scraped down to continue crushing treatment; after the materials are subjected to multistage crushing by the multistage crushing device, fine granular materials are formed and continuously fall into the discharging spiral push rod device, the spiral push rod rotates rapidly, and the materials are continuously discharged to an external collecting pipe network.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: according to the principle of energy conservation, under the condition of consuming the same power, the lower the rotating speed, the larger the moment, and through a speed reducer structure, a low-rotating-speed and large-moment device is provided, so that the noise is reduced, the vibration is reduced, the noise pollution is reduced, the influence on the surrounding environment is reduced, and massive hard materials such as bones and the like can be effectively crushed; the device adopts a multi-stage crushing device, has flexible structure, can control the number of roller shaft groups in the multi-stage crushing device and the size of a gap between a corresponding driving roller shaft and a corresponding driven roller shaft according to the size ratio of materials to be crushed to the size of the crushed materials in the equipment placing environment in the equipment production or installation process, increases the application range, can crush large hard materials such as cattle bones and pig bones and soft short and fine materials such as fish bones step by step, gradually thins the materials, and can effectively control the particle size of the discharged materials according to the needs; the multiple groups of roller shaft groups continuously feed from top to bottom, the sizes of the outer circles of the roller shafts are reduced step by step, the rotating speeds of the roller shafts are increased step by step through transmission among gears, the lower discharging of materials is accelerated, the materials can be effectively prevented from being accumulated among the roller shaft groups at all levels, driven roller shafts of the roller shaft groups at the lowest level are connected with a discharging spiral push rod device, after the materials are accelerated step by step, the rotating speed of the discharging spiral push rod device is higher, the discharged materials discharged by the multistage crushing device can be rapidly discharged to an external collecting pipe network for recycling, and the discharged materials are prevented from silting at the bottom of the inner shell; the scraper groups are arranged on the inner side walls of the inner shell outside the driving roll shaft and the driven roll shaft, so that material deposition in the roll groove can be continuously and effectively cleaned, excessive material deposition is prevented, equipment load is prevented from being increased, and the working efficiency of the equipment is prevented from being influenced; fifthly, a water delivery device capable of adjusting water delivery quantity is installed, and whether water is used or not or the water delivery quantity can be selected according to the type and the dryness and wetness degree of the materials; and sixthly, the lower part of the multistage crushing device is of a sharp-tooth roller shaft group structure, the concentration of sharp-tooth roller teeth is adjusted according to requirements in the production process of the sharp-tooth roller shaft group, the upper curved-tooth roller shaft group structure can be effectively extruded into thin sheets or strip-shaped materials, and the thin sheets or strip-shaped materials are decomposed into controllable sizes and volumes, so that the subsequent collection and reutilization are facilitated.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a left side perspective view of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side perspective view of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the uppermost-stage curved-tooth roller set and the corresponding connecting members of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the top-most curved-tooth roller set of the funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the active curved-tooth roll shaft of the funnel-shaped arrangement combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a front view of the active curved-tooth roll shaft of the funnel-shaped arrangement combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the lowest stage of the sharp-toothed roller set of the funnel-shaped arrangement combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving sharp tooth roll shaft of the funnel-shaped arrangement combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a front view of a driving sharp tooth roll shaft of the funnel-shaped arrangement combination kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a power plant; 21. a fixed seat; 22. a motor; 23. a speed reducer; 24. a driving wheel; 3. an outer housing; 4. a feed hopper; 5. an inner housing; 6. a multi-stage crushing device; 61. a driving curved-tooth roll shaft; 611. a curved-tooth roll shaft body; 612. a curved-tooth roller tooth; 613. a curved tooth roller groove; 62. a driven curved-tooth roll shaft; 63. a drive tine roller; 631. a sharp tooth roller body; 632. a sharp tooth roller tooth; 633. a sharp tooth roller slot; 64. a driven tine roller; 65. a driven wheel; 66. a driving gear; 67. a driven gear; 68. a transmission gear; 69. a scraper group; 691. a doctor blade; 7. a discharge screw pusher device; 71. a screw push rod; 72. discharging the driving gear; 73. a discharge driven gear; 8. a water delivery device; 81. a water delivery pipe; 82. a water delivery hole; 83. and (4) controlling the valve.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a funnel-type arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device comprises a support seat 1, a power device 2, an outer shell 3, a feed hopper 4, an inner shell 5, a multi-stage crushing device 6, a discharge screw push rod device 7 and a water delivery device 8, wherein the support seat 1 is erected on the ground, the power device 2 is arranged in the support seat 1, the outer shell 3 is arranged at the top of the support seat 1, an outer shell feed inlet is arranged at the top of the outer shell 3, the feed hopper 4 is connected to the outer shell feed inlet of the outer shell 3, the inner shell 5 is arranged in the outer shell 3, the inner shell 5 is of a structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, the inner shell feed inlet corresponding to the bottom opening of the feed hopper 4 is, the internal space of 5 inner casings is equipped with multistage breaker 6, multistage breaker 6 is connected with 2 power of power device through drive chain or drive belt, 6 lower parts of multistage breaker are equipped with row material screw rod device 7, the cylindric drain pan of 5 bottoms of inner casing for laminating row material screw rod device 7, the cylindric drain pan of 5 bottoms of inner casing is connected with outside collection pipe network pipeline, the internal space upper portion of inner casing 5 is equipped with water delivery device 8, water delivery device 8 is located multistage breaker 6 tops.

Preferably, the power device 2 includes a fixed seat 21, a motor 22, a speed reducer 23, and a transmission wheel 24, the fixed seat 21 is fixedly installed in the supporting seat 1, the fixed seat 21 is fixedly installed with the motor 22 and the speed reducer 23, an output shaft of the motor 22 is connected with the speed reducer 23, an output shaft of the speed reducer 23 is connected with the transmission wheel 24, and the transmission wheel 24 is in power connection with the multistage crushing device 6 through a transmission chain or a transmission belt.

As shown in fig. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, the multistage crushing device 6 includes a driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61, a driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62, a driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63, a driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64, a driven wheel 65, a driving gear 66, a driven gear 67, a transmission gear 68 and a scraper group 69, the multistage crushing device 6 is provided with at least one curved-tooth roller shaft group and at least one sharp-tooth roller shaft group, the curved-tooth roller shaft group and the sharp-tooth roller shaft group are arranged up and down, the sharp-tooth roller shaft group is arranged below the curved-tooth roller shaft group, the curved-tooth roller shaft group is formed by mutually meshing the two driving curved-tooth roller shafts 61 and the driven curved-tooth roller shafts 62 which are arranged in parallel, the outer circle sizes of the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61 and the driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62 are gradually reduced, the sharp-tooth roller shaft group is formed by mutually meshing the two driving curved-tooth roller shafts, the outer circle sizes of the driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63 and the driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 are gradually reduced downwards, the curved tooth roller shaft group and the sharp-tooth roller shaft group are arranged in a funnel shape from top to bottom, the meshing part of the uppermost driving curved tooth roller shaft 61 and the driven curved tooth roller shaft 62 is positioned below the inner shell feeding port of the inner shell 5, the meshing part of each lower driving curved tooth roller shaft 61 and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft 62 is positioned below the meshing part of the upper driving curved tooth roller shaft 61 and the driven curved tooth roller shaft 62, the meshing part of the uppermost driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63 and each upper driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 is positioned below the meshing part of the lowermost driving curved tooth roller shaft 61 and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft 62, the meshing part of each lower driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63 and each lower driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 is positioned below the meshing part of the upper driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63 and each lower driven sharp-, Two ends of a driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62, a driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63 and a driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 penetrate through the inner shell 5 and are fixedly installed on the outer shell 3, joints of two ends of the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61, the driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62, the driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63 and the driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 and the inner shell 5 are in leak-proof sealing joint through sealing rings, a driven wheel 65 is arranged at the front end of the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61 of the uppermost curved-tooth roller shaft group, the driven wheel 65 and the output end of the power device 2 are positioned on the same side, the driven wheel 65 is in power connection with the output end of the power device 2 through a transmission chain or a transmission belt, the power device 2 drives the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61 to rotate inwards through the driven wheel 65, each group of curved-tooth roller shaft and each group of sharp-, the driving gear 66 is installed on one side of the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61 or the driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63, the driven gear 67 is installed on one side of the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 62 or the driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64, the transmission gear 68 is arranged between the driving gear 66 of the two adjacent sets of gear sets, the transmission gear 68 is meshed with the driving gear 66 of the upper level and the lower level respectively, the upper driving gear 66 drives the lower driving gear 66 to rotate inwards through the transmission gear 68, the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61, the driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62, the driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63 and the driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 are all provided with the scraper group 69 on the inner side wall of the inner shell corresponding to the outer side of the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61, the driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62, the driving sharp-tooth.

Preferably, the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61 comprises a curved-tooth roller shaft body 611, curved-tooth roller teeth 612 and curved-tooth roller grooves 613, the curved-tooth roller shaft body 611 is sleeved with a plurality of circles of curved-tooth roller teeth 612, the tooth profile of the curved-tooth roller teeth 612 is in an involute curved-hook shape, no acute angle is formed at the root part, the transition from the tooth tip to the tooth root curve is continuous and smooth, the curved-tooth roller grooves 613 are arranged between two adjacent circles of curved-tooth roller teeth 612, the structure of the driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62 is the same as that of the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61, the driving curved-tooth roller shaft 61 of the same group of curved-tooth roller shaft groups is mutually staggered and embedded with the curved-tooth roller teeth 612 and the curved-tooth roller grooves 613 of the driven curved-tooth roller shaft 62, the curved-tooth roller shafts 61 and the curved-tooth roller teeth 612 of the same group are arranged in a zipper opening and closing state, the widths of the curved-tooth roller teeth 612 from top to bottom of each group of curved-tooth roller shaft groups are, The depth of the curved tooth roller groove 613 becomes shallow step by step, the width of the curved tooth roller groove 613 becomes narrow step by step, the density of the curved tooth roller groove 613 increases step by step, and the gap between the same set of driving curved tooth roller shaft 61 and the same set of driven curved tooth roller shaft 62 becomes narrow step by step;

the driving tine roller 63 includes a tine roller body 631, tine teeth 632, and tine grooves 633, a plurality of rings of sharp-tooth roller teeth 632 are sleeved on the sharp-tooth roller shaft body 631, the tooth form of the sharp-tooth roller teeth 632 is in a reverse horizontal triangular prism shape, the root of the sharp-tooth roller teeth has an acute angle, the tooth tip of the sharp-tooth roller teeth is in a sharp structure, a sharp-tooth roller groove 633 is arranged between every two adjacent rings of sharp-tooth roller teeth 632, the structure of the driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 is the same as that of the driving sharp-tooth roller shaft 63, the driving sharp-tooth roller shafts 63 of the same group of sharp-tooth roller shaft groups are mutually staggered and embedded with sharp-tooth roller teeth 632 and sharp-tooth roller grooves 633 of the driven sharp-tooth roller shafts 64, the width of the sharp-tooth roller teeth from top to bottom of each group of sharp-tooth roller shaft groups is gradually narrowed, the height of the sharp-tooth roller teeth is gradually reduced, the density of the sharp-tooth roller teeth is gradually increased, the depth of the sharp-tooth roller grooves is gradually reduced, the width of the sharp-tooth roller grooves is gradually narrowed, the density of the sharp-tooth roller grooves is gradually increased;

the doctor group 69 is composed of a plurality of doctor blades 691, the number of the doctor blades 691 of each doctor group 69 is consistent with the number of the roller grooves corresponding to the roller shafts, and each doctor blade 691 corresponds to one roller groove.

Preferably, the discharging screw rod device 7 includes a screw rod 71, a discharging driving gear 72 and a discharging driven gear 73, the screw rod 71 is installed on the cylindrical bottom shell of the lower part of the inner shell 5, the thread edge of the screw rod 71 is attached to the inner side wall of the inner shell 5, the discharging driving gear 72 is installed at one end of the driven sharp-tooth roller shaft 64 of the above lowest sharp-tooth roller shaft group, one end of the screw rod 71 is connected with an external collecting pipe network pipeline, the other end of the screw rod 71 is provided with the discharging driven gear 73, the discharging driven gear 73 and the discharging driving gear 72 are located on the same side, and the discharging driving gear 72 is in power connection with the discharging driven gear 73 through a transmission chain or a.

Preferably, the water delivery device 8 includes a water delivery pipe 81, a water delivery hole 82 and a control valve 83, the water delivery pipe 81 is installed and fixed on the upper portion of the inner space of the inner housing 5, the water delivery pipe 81 is provided with a plurality of water delivery holes 82, the water delivery device 8 delivers water to the multi-stage crushing device 6 and the material to be treated through the water delivery holes 82, the input end of the water delivery pipe 81 passes through the inner housing 5 and the outer housing 3, the input end of the water delivery pipe 81 is located on the outer side of the outer housing 3, one end of the control valve 83 is connected with the input end of the water delivery pipe 81, and the other end of the control valve 83 is connected.

Appropriate changes and modifications to the embodiments described above will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure and teachings of the foregoing description. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a funnel type permutation and combination kitchen garbage processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a supporting seat, a power device, an outer shell, a feeding hopper, an inner shell, a multi-stage crushing device, a discharging spiral push rod device and a water delivery device, wherein the supporting seat is erected on the ground, the power device is arranged in the supporting seat, the outer shell is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, an outer shell feeding port is arranged at the top of the outer shell, the feeding hopper is connected onto the outer shell feeding port of the outer shell, the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell and is of a structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, the top of the inner shell is provided with an inner shell feeding port corresponding to an opening at the bottom of the feeding hopper, the inner shell feeding port of the inner shell is seamlessly connected with the opening at the bottom of the feeding hopper, the inner shell is internally provided with the, the bottom of the inner shell is a cylindrical bottom shell attached to the discharging spiral push rod device, the cylindrical bottom shell at the bottom of the inner shell is connected with an external collecting pipe network pipeline, and a water delivery device is arranged on the upper portion of the inner space of the inner shell and located above the multistage crushing device.

2. The funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power device comprises a fixed seat, a motor, a speed reducer and a driving wheel, wherein the fixed seat is fixedly arranged in the supporting seat, the motor and the speed reducer are fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the speed reducer, the output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is in power connection with the multistage crushing device through a transmission chain or a transmission belt.

3. The funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multistage crushing device comprises a driving curved-tooth roller shaft, a driven curved-tooth roller shaft, a driving sharp-tooth roller shaft, a driven wheel, a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission gear and a scraper group, the multistage crushing device is provided with at least one curved-tooth roller shaft group and at least one sharp-tooth roller shaft group, the curved-tooth roller shaft group and the sharp-tooth roller shaft group are arranged from top to bottom, the sharp-tooth roller shaft group is positioned below the curved-tooth roller shaft group, the curved-tooth roller shaft group is formed by mutually meshing two driving curved-tooth roller shafts and two driven curved-tooth roller shafts which are arranged in parallel, the excircle sizes of the driving curved-tooth roller shafts and the driven curved-tooth roller shafts are reduced step by step, the sharp-tooth roller shaft group and the sharp-tooth roller shaft group are arranged from top to bottom to form a funnel shape, the meshing part of the uppermost driving curved tooth roller shaft and the driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the feed inlet of the inner shell, the meshing part of each lower driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the meshing part of the upper driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft, the meshing part of the uppermost driving curved tooth roller shaft and each upper driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the meshing part of the lowermost driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft, the meshing part of each lower driving curved tooth roller shaft and each lower driven curved tooth roller shaft is positioned below the meshing part of the upper driving curved tooth roller shaft and each upper driven curved tooth roller shaft, the two ends of the driving curved tooth roller shaft, each driven curved tooth roller shaft, each driving curved tooth roller shaft and each driven curved tooth roller shaft penetrate through the inner shell and are fixedly arranged on the outer shell, and the joint parts of the two ends of the driving curved tooth roller shaft, each driven curved tooth roller shaft, each driving curved tooth, the front end of a driving curved gear roller shaft of the uppermost-stage curved gear roller shaft group is provided with a driven wheel, the driven wheel and the output end of a power device are positioned on the same side, the driven wheel is in power connection with the output end of the power device through a transmission chain or a transmission belt, the power device drives the driving curved gear roller shaft to rotate inwards through the driven wheel, each group of curved gear roller shaft group and the sharp gear roller shaft group are respectively provided with a group of gear sets, each gear set is formed by mutually meshing a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is arranged on one side of the driving curved gear roller shaft or the driving sharp gear roller shaft, the driven gear is arranged on one side of the driven curved gear roller shaft or the driven sharp gear roller shaft, the transmission gear is arranged between the driving gears of two adjacent groups of gear sets, the transmission gear is mutually meshed with the driving, all be equipped with scraper group on the interior casing inside wall that initiative bent tooth roller, driven bent tooth roller, initiative sharp tooth roller and the corresponding of driven sharp tooth roller outside, scraper group scrapes the siltation material on initiative bent tooth roller, driven bent tooth roller, initiative sharp tooth roller and the driven sharp tooth roller surface.

4. The funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the curved tooth roller of initiative includes curved tooth roller body, curved tooth roller tooth, curved tooth roller groove, the registrate has a plurality of circles curved tooth roller tooth on the curved tooth roller body, curved tooth roller tooth profile is involute curved hook-like, the root does not have the acute angle, the prong is to the continuous level and smooth of tooth root curve transition, all is equipped with curved tooth roller groove between two adjacent circles curved tooth roller tooth, driven curved tooth roller shaft structure is the same with the curved tooth roller structure of initiative, and the curved tooth roller tooth of the curved tooth roller group of the same group and the curved tooth roller tooth of driven curved tooth roller shaft, curved tooth roller groove crisscross gomphosis each other, the curved tooth roller tooth range of the curved tooth roller shaft of initiative curved tooth roller and driven curved tooth roller is the zip fastener form that opens and shuts, and curved tooth roller tooth width from top to bottom of each group curved tooth roller shaft group is narrowed step by step, curved tooth roller tooth height diminishes step by step, curved tooth roller tooth density increase step by step, curved tooth roller groove degree, The density of the curved tooth roller grooves is gradually increased, and the gap between the driving curved tooth roller shaft and the driven curved tooth roller shaft in the same group is gradually thinned;

5. The funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: arrange material screw pushing rod device and include screw pushing rod, arrange the material driving gear, arrange material driven gear, screw pushing rod installs the cylindric drain pan in interior casing lower part, the inside wall of casing including screw pushing rod's screw thread edge laminating, arrange the material driving gear and install the driven sharp tooth roller one end at the sharp tooth roller group of subordinate, screw pushing rod one end and outside collection pipe network pipe connection, the screw pushing rod other end is equipped with row material driven gear, arrange material driven gear and arrange the material driving gear and be located same one side, arrange the material driving gear and pass through drive chain or drive belt and arrange material driven gear power and be connected.

6. The funnel-shaped arrangement and combination kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water delivery device comprises a water delivery pipe, water delivery holes and a control valve, the water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the inner space of the inner shell, the water delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of water delivery holes, the water delivery device delivers water to the multistage crushing device and the materials to be treated through the water delivery holes, the input end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the inner shell and the outer shell, the input end of the water delivery pipe is located on the outer side of the outer shell, one end of the control valve is connected with the input end of the water delivery pipe, and the other end of the control valve is connected with an external water.