CN211793455U

CN211793455U - Hillside surface water-collecting irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN211793455U
Application number: CN202020370700.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丽君; 周佳丽; 王瑞江; 杨茜; 任宏伟; 金铁娟; 白亮; 薛桐; 王永林; 潘景玉; 张春博; 赵宏伟; 李洋; 任晓峰; 张丽萍; 白鹤
Original assignee: Chengde Forestry And Grassland Technology Extension Station
Current assignee: Chengde Forestry And Grassland Technology Extension Station
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mountainous slope water-collecting irrigation device, which comprises a water collecting tank and a water storage device, wherein the water collecting tank is arranged along the mountainous slope and is used for collecting mountain slope rainwater; the water collecting opening of the water collecting tank is provided with a broken stone filter screen, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage device is provided with a sludge barrel, and the sludge barrel is provided with a handle. The utility model discloses can fill the rainwater by oneself, the storage is reserve, and in the rainy season, just so can open the control valve and carry out the moisturizing by driping irrigation the pipe to domatic whole afforestation ground, ensures the vegetation and grows required moisture content, improves the afforestation survival rate.

Description

Hillside surface water-collecting irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mountain body afforestation technical field that catchments especially relates to a domatic catchment irrigation equipment in mountain region.

Background

Arid sunny slope mountain region is because the slope is big, and the evaporation capacity is high, and precipitation is difficult for preserving, and it is serious to cause soil erosion and water loss, and afforestation survival rate is low, based on above-mentioned condition, designs a domatic catchment irrigation equipment in mountain region to collect natural precipitation, for afforestation tree species provides sufficient water source, improve sunny slope mountain region afforestation survival rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a domatic catchment irrigation equipment in mountain region solves arid sunny slope mountain region because the slope is big, the evaporation capacity height, and precipitation is difficult for preserving, causes soil erosion and water loss serious, problem that the afforestation survival rate is low.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a mountainous slope catchment irrigation device, which comprises a water collecting tank and a water storage device, wherein the water collecting tank is used for collecting natural rainfall on the mountainous slope according to the mountainous slope, the water storage device is pre-embedded in the mountains, a cover plate of the water storage device is externally leaked outside the upper body, the water storage device is positioned below the water collecting tank and is communicated with the water collecting tank through a water collecting pipeline, the lower part of the water storage device is communicated with a pre-embedded irrigation pipeline, and the water outlet end of the pre-embedded irrigation pipeline extends to vegetation below the slope;

the water collecting opening of the water collecting tank is provided with a broken stone filter screen, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage device is provided with a sludge barrel, and the sludge barrel is provided with a handle.

Furthermore, the bottom of the sludge barrel is provided with a plurality of draining holes, the opening of the sludge barrel is surrounded by a conical guide plate made of rubber, and the outer ring of the conical guide plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water storage device.

Further, still include mud hoist device, mud hoist device is including setting up the support on water receiver outer wall upper portion, be provided with the detachable pulley yoke on the support, be provided with the rocking handle on the pulley yoke, the winding has the lifting rope on the rocking handle, the free end of lifting rope is provided with the couple, the lifting rope will through the leading wheel the couple transport extremely in the water receiver, the couple with the handle hook realizes the promotion of mud bucket.

Furthermore, the water outlet end of the embedded irrigation pipeline is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:

the utility model discloses can fill the rainwater by oneself, the storage is reserve, and in the rainy season, just so can open the control valve and carry out the moisturizing by driping irrigation the domatic of pipe to whole needs nursing, ensures the required moisture content of vegetation growth.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the water collecting and irrigating device for hilly slopes according to the arrangement structure of the slopes;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-section of the sludge barrel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the installation connection schematic diagram of the sludge hoisting device and the water storage device of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a water collection tank; 2. a water reservoir; 3. a gravel filter screen; 4. a water collection pipe; 5. embedding an irrigation pipeline; 6. a sludge barrel; 7. a handle; 8. draining holes; 9. a conical deflector; 10. a support; 11. a pulley yoke; 12. a rocking handle; 13. a lifting rope; 14. hooking; 15. a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1, disclose a domatic catchment irrigation equipment of mountain region in this embodiment, including water catch bowl 1 and water receiver 2, water catch bowl 1 is used for collecting the domatic rainwater of mountain body along the domatic setting of mountain body, and water receiver 2 is pre-buried in the mountain body to the apron of water receiver 2 leaks outside the upper part of the body, and water receiver 2 is located the below of water catch bowl 1, and communicates with water catch bowl 1 through water collecting pipe 4, and the lower part intercommunication of water receiver 2 has pre-buried irrigation pipe 5, and the play water end of pre-buried irrigation pipe 5 extends to the vegetation of below. In this embodiment, the water outlet end of the embedded irrigation pipeline 5 is communicated with a drip irrigation pipe, and vegetation planted on the slope surface is watered in a drip irrigation mode.

Rainwater flowing downwards along the slope is often doped with crushed stones, and a crushed stone filter screen 3 is arranged on a water collecting opening of the water collecting tank 1 to prevent the crushed stones from blocking the pipeline. In order to collect the rainwater in the greatest quantity as far as possible, avoid setting up sludge filtering device and hinder the collection of rainwater, do not have sludge filtering device's filtration, during water receiver 2 was stored along with the rainwater to mud must, the inner chamber bottom of special water receiver 2 set up mud bucket 6 for collect the mud of sinking the end, be provided with handle 7 on mud bucket 6, hook handle 7 through promoting the rope hook, thereby realize the promotion of mud bucket 6.

As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of sludge bucket 6 is provided with a plurality of waterlogging caused by

excessive rainfall holes

8, and 6 openings of sludge bucket enclose to close the toper guide plate 9 that adopts the rubber preparation, and the outer lane of toper guide plate 9 closely laminates on the inner wall of water receiver 2, avoids converging from water collecting pipe 4 in the water receiver 2 mud rainwater flows into in the space between sludge bucket 6 and the water receiver 2.

As shown in fig. 3, in order to facilitate the sludge barrel 6 to be lifted out of the water receiver 2, the sludge barrel 6 can be lifted by the sludge hoisting device, in this embodiment, the sludge hoisting device comprises a support 10 welded on the upper portion of the outer wall of the water receiver 2, a pulley frame 11 is arranged on the support 10, the pulley frame 11 is made of a circular tube-shaped material, the lower end of the pulley frame is inserted into the support 10, a rocking handle 12 is arranged on the pulley frame 11, a lifting rope 13 is wound on the rocking handle 12, a hook 14 is arranged at the free end of the lifting rope 13, the hook 14 is conveyed into the water receiver 2 by the lifting rope 13 through a guide wheel 15, and the hook 14 and a handle 7 hook realize the lifting of the. It should be noted that the pulley yoke 11 is not normally disposed, and when sludge needs to be cleaned, the pulley yoke 11 needs to be mounted on the support 10.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domatic catchment irrigation equipment of mountain region which characterized in that: the water collecting device comprises a water collecting tank (1) and a water storage device (2), wherein the water collecting tank (1) is arranged along a mountain slope and used for collecting natural rainfall on the mountain slope, the water storage device (2) is embedded in a mountain, a cover plate of the water storage device (2) is leaked outside the upper body, the water storage device (2) is positioned below the water collecting tank (1) and communicated with the water collecting tank (1) through a water collecting pipeline (4), the lower part of the water storage device (2) is communicated with an embedded irrigation pipeline (5), and the water outlet end of the embedded irrigation pipeline (5) extends to vegetation below the slope;

the water collecting device is characterized in that a gravel filter screen (3) is arranged on a water collecting opening of the water collecting tank (1), a sludge barrel (6) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the water storage device (2), and a handle (7) is arranged on the sludge barrel (6).

2. The hillside slope catchment irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of sludge bucket (6) is provided with a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes (8), sludge bucket (6) opening part is enclosed and is closed toper guide plate (9) that adopt the rubber preparation, the outer lane of toper guide plate (9) closely laminates on the inner wall of water receiver (2).

3. The hillside slope catchment irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include mud hoist device, mud hoist device is including setting up support (10) on water receiver (2) outer wall upper portion, be provided with detachable pulley yoke (11) on support (10), be provided with rocking handle (12) on pulley yoke (11), the winding has lifting rope (13) on rocking handle (12), the free end of lifting rope (13) is provided with couple (14), lifting rope (13) will through leading wheel (15) couple (14) transport extremely in water receiver (2), couple (14) with handle (7) hook realizes the promotion of mud bucket (6).

4. The hillside slope catchment irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the water outlet end of the embedded irrigation pipeline (5) is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe.