CN211754742U

CN211754742U - Fertilizer granulation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211754742U
Application number: CN202020311322.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩延镇; 李强; 朱玉茹
Original assignee: Shanxian Shuntian Special Car Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxian Shuntian Special Car Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-13
Filing date: 2020-03-13
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulation equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top outer wall of box is provided with first protective housing, and the top inner wall of first protective housing is provided with first motor, the top outer wall of box is opened there is the round hole, and has connect the feeder hopper in the round hole, the output shaft one end outer wall of first motor is provided with the initiative toothed disc, and the bottom outer wall of initiative toothed disc is provided with the spiral stirring rake, the both sides inner wall of box all is provided with the stock guide, and the bottom inner wall of stock guide opens there is the rectangular channel, the inner wall all is provided with the filter screen around the rectangular channel. The utility model discloses well fertilizer passes through the feeder hopper and adds to the box in, and the fertilizer is extruded from the filter screen because gravity afterwards, starts the second motor this moment, and the second motor drives the cutting blade and rotates and to cut off the material of extruding to realized the work of fertilizer pelletization, and the pelletization process is simple, satisfied people's user demand.

Description

Fertilizer granulation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer granulation technical field especially relates to fertilizer granulation equipment.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

The organic fertilizer is required to be granulated for the convenience of subsequent fertilization of people. The general granulator is often comparatively complicated in granulation process, and production efficiency is lower so can not satisfy people's user demand. Therefore, an organic fertilizer granulation apparatus is needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing organic fertilizer granulation equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

organic fertilizer granulation equipment comprises a box body, wherein a first protection shell is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, a first motor is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first protection shell, a round hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the box body, a feeding hopper is inserted in the round hole, a driving gear disc is arranged on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the first motor, a spiral stirring paddle is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the driving gear disc, guide plates are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a rectangular groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of each guide plate, filter screens are arranged on the inner walls of the periphery of the rectangular groove, a fixed block is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each guide plate, a second protection shell is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each fixed block, a second motor is arranged on the, and the outer wall of one side of the cutting blade is contacted with the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the circumference outer wall meshing of initiative toothed disc has driven toothed disc, and driven toothed disc's top outer wall is provided with the dwang, and the one end of dwang is rotated and is connected with the bearing frame, and the bearing frame welding is on the top outer wall of box.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the top outer wall of box is provided with the connecting plate, and the cross section of connecting plate is trapezoidal, and the bottom outer wall of box is pegged graft and is had the discharge tube.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, there is the chamber door one side outer wall of box through hinged joint, and one side outer wall of chamber door is provided with the handle.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, one side outer wall of box is provided with the protecting crust, and one side inner wall of protecting crust is provided with the air-blower.

As a further proposal, the connecting pipe is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the air blower, and the heating box is inserted into one end of the connecting pipe.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the both sides inner wall of heating cabinet all is provided with the resistance wire, and the bottom outer wall of heating cabinet is pegged graft and is had the air-supply line, and the one end of air-supply line extends to inside the box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the arranged guide plate, the second motor, the shaft sleeve, the cutting blade and the filter screen, the organic fertilizer is added into the box body through the feed hopper, then the organic fertilizer is extruded out of the filter screen due to gravity, the second motor is started at the moment, the second motor drives the cutting blade to rotate, and the extruded material can be cut off, so that the organic fertilizer granulation work is realized, the granulation process is simple, and the use requirements of people are met;

2. through the arrangement of the first motor, the driving gear disc, the driven gear disc and the spiral stirring paddle, when people add materials into the box body, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the driving gear disc to rotate, and the spiral stirring paddle can be driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the driving gear disc and the driven gear disc, so that the efficiency of extruding organic fertilizers from the filter screen can be improved, and the granulation speed of the device is improved;

3. through air-blower, heating cabinet, resistance wire and the air-supply line that sets up, can start air-blower and resistance wire when the granulation work is carried out to the device, inside cold wind that the air-blower produced bloied into the box after the heating of resistance wire to can carry out stoving work to the fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer granulation apparatus provided in example 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at a position a of the organic fertilizer granulation equipment provided in example 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the organic fertilizer granulation apparatus provided in example 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structural view of the integral heating box of the organic fertilizer granulation equipment provided in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a material guide plate 2, a discharge pipe 4, a connecting plate 5, a feed hopper 6, a driving gear disc 7, a first motor 8, a spiral stirring paddle 9, a driven gear disc 10, a fixed block 11, a second motor 12, a shaft sleeve 13, a cutting blade 14, a filter screen 15, a blower 16, a connecting pipe 17, a heating box 18, a resistance wire 19, an air inlet pipe 20 and a box door 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an organic fertilizer granulation apparatus comprises a case body 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the case body 1 is connected with a first protective case through bolts, the inner wall of the top of the first protective case is connected with a first motor 8 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the case body 1 is provided with a round hole, a feed hopper 6 is inserted in the round hole, the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the first motor 8 is welded with a driving gear disc 7, the outer wall of the bottom of the driving gear disc 7 is connected with a spiral stirring paddle 9 through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the case body 1 are both connected with a material guide plate 2 through bolts, the inner wall of the bottom of the material guide plate 2 is provided with a rectangular groove, the inner walls around the rectangular groove are all welded with a filter screen 15, the outer wall of one side of the material guide plate 2 is welded with, and the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the second motor 12 is welded with a shaft sleeve 13, the outer walls of two sides of the shaft sleeve 13 are both welded with cutting blades 14, and the outer wall of one side of each cutting blade 14 is in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen 15.

Wherein, the circumference outer wall meshing of initiative gear dish 7 has driven gear dish 10, and the top outer wall welding of driven gear dish 10 has the dwang, the one end of dwang is rotated and is connected with the bearing frame, the bearing frame welding is on the top outer wall of box 1, the top outer wall of box 1 has connecting plate 5 through bolted connection, and the cross section of connecting plate 5 is trapezoidal, the bottom outer wall of box 1 is pegged graft and is had discharge tube 4, there is chamber door 21 one side outer wall of box 1 through hinged joint, and there is the handle one side outer wall of chamber door 21 through bolted connection.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, people pass through feeder hopper 6 with the fertilizer and add to box 1 in, the fertilizer is extruded because gravity is from filter screen 15 afterwards, start second motor 12 this moment, second motor 12 drives cutting blade 14 and rotates and to cut off the material of extruding, thereby the work of fertilizer pelletization has been realized, and the pelletization process is simple, people's user demand has been satisfied, start first motor 8 when people add the material to box 1, first motor 8 drives initiative toothed disc 7 and rotates, intermeshing through initiative toothed disc 7 and driven toothed disc 10 can drive spiral stirring rake 9 and rotate, thereby can accelerate the efficiency that the fertilizer extrudes from filter screen 15, the granulation speed of device has been improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, fertilizer granulation equipment, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and there is the protecting crust one side outer wall of box 1 through bolted connection, and there is air-blower 16 one side inner wall of protecting crust through bolted connection, and one side outer wall of air-blower 16 is pegged graft and is had connecting pipe 17, and the one end of connecting pipe 17 is pegged graft and has heating cabinet 18, and the both sides inner wall of heating cabinet 18 all has resistance wire 19 through bolted connection, and the bottom outer wall of heating cabinet 18 is pegged graft and has air-supply line 20, and the one end of air-supply line 20 extends to inside the box 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the organic fertilizer is added into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 6, then the organic fertilizer is extruded from the filter screen 15 due to gravity, the second motor 12 is started at the moment, the second motor 12 drives the cutting blade 14 to rotate so as to cut off the extruded material, thereby realizing the granulation work of the organic fertilizer, the granulation process is simple, the use requirements of people are met, the first motor 8 is started when people add the material into the box body 1, the first motor 8 drives the driving gear disc 7 to rotate, the spiral stirring paddle 9 can be driven to rotate through the mutual meshing of the driving gear disc 7 and the driven gear disc 10, thereby the extrusion efficiency of the organic fertilizer from the filter screen 15 can be accelerated, the granulation speed of the device is improved, the air blower 16 and the resistance wire 19 can be started when the device carries out granulation work, cold air generated by the air blower 16 is blown into the box body 1 after being heated by the resistance wire 19, thereby can carry out stoving work to the fertilizer.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Organic fertilizer granulation equipment comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a first protective shell is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), a first motor (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first protective shell, a round hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), a feeding hopper (6) is inserted into the round hole, a driving gear disc (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the first motor (8), a spiral stirring paddle (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the driving gear disc (7), guide plates (2) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1), a rectangular groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of each guide plate (2), filter screens (15) are arranged on the inner walls of the periphery of the rectangular groove, a fixed block (11) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each, the inner wall of one side of second protective housing is provided with second motor (12), and the output shaft one end outer wall of second motor (12) is provided with axle sleeve (13), the both sides outer wall of axle sleeve (13) all is provided with cutting blade (14), and the bottom outer wall of one side outer wall and filter screen (15) of cutting blade (14) contacts.

2. The organic fertilizer granulation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven gear disc (10) is meshed with the outer circumferential wall of the driving gear disc (7), a rotating rod is arranged on the outer top wall of the driven gear disc (10), one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is welded on the outer top wall of the box body (1).

3. Organic fertilizer granulation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the top of the box body (1) is provided with a connecting plate (5), the cross section of the connecting plate (5) is trapezoidal, and the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is inserted with a discharge pipe (4).

4. The organic fertilizer granulation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a box door (21) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) through a hinge, and a handle is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box door (21).

5. Organic fertilizer granulation equipment according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) is provided with a protective shell, and the inner wall of one side of the protective shell is provided with a blower (16).

6. Organic fertilizer granulation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that a connecting pipe (17) is inserted in the outer wall of one side of the blower (16), and a heating box (18) is inserted in one end of the connecting pipe (17).

7. The organic fertilizer granulation equipment as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that resistance wires (19) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the heating box (18), an air inlet pipe (20) is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the heating box (18), and one end of the air inlet pipe (20) extends into the box body (1).