CN211745308U

CN211745308U - Fertilizer spreading vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN211745308U
Application number: CN201922414077.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王少波; 程仁坤
Original assignee: Huai'an Zhongding Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Huai'an Zhongding Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-29
Filing date: 2019-12-29
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer spreader relates to the fertilizer spreader field, which comprises a base, the top of base is equipped with hoist mechanism, the fixed plate that is equipped with in one side of hoist mechanism, the small groove has been seted up on the top of fixed plate, the top of small groove is inlayed and is equipped with feed hopper, the discharge opening that a plurality of equidistance were arranged is seted up to the bottom of small groove, the bottom mounting of discharge opening is equipped with spills the material pipe, the arc wall has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of discharge opening, the inside of arc wall is equipped with the pivot, the both ends of pivot respectively with the both sides inner wall swing joint of arc wall, the fixed baffle that is equipped with a plurality of equidistance distributions of outer wall of pivot, the top. The utility model discloses a hoist mechanism adjusts the height of fixed plate to provide corresponding resistance for fertilizer through the brush strip, make fertilizer homodisperse, the baffle in the pivot carries out the guide to useless fertilizer under the action of gravity of fertilizer, guarantees that fertilizer flows down evenly.

Description

Fertilizer spreading vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a manure spreader field, in particular to fertilizer spreader.

Background

Traditional fertilizer spreading mode is that the manual work spreads fertilizer, and efficiency is slower, and artifical power consumption is great moreover, so now basically spread fertilizer to the plant field with the fertilizer distributor, and is efficient, uses manpower sparingly, but the fertilizer distributor on the common fertilizer distributor is fixed basically and places, and the fertilizer distributor in-process moreover, the flow that fertilizer flows out from fertilizer distributor is different, leads to spreading fertilizer inhomogeneous, makes the crop growth environment on plant field different, influences the output and the output quality of crop.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer spreader to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer spreader, includes the base, the top of base is equipped with hoist mechanism, the fixed plate that is equipped with in one side of hoist mechanism, the small opening has been seted up on the top of fixed plate, the top of small opening is inlayed and is equipped with feed hopper, the discharge opening that a plurality of equidistance were arranged is seted up to the bottom of small opening, the bottom mounting of discharge opening is equipped with spills the material pipe, the arc wall has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of discharge opening, the inside of arc wall is equipped with the pivot, the both ends of pivot respectively with the both sides inner wall swing joint of arc wall, the fixed baffle that is equipped with a plurality of equidistance distributions of outer wall of pivot, the top inner wall both sides of discharge opening.

Preferably, hoist mechanism includes the rod axle, the bottom of rod axle is equipped with drive mechanism, the top and the bottom of rod axle all overlap and are equipped with the lantern ring, the lantern ring and the slip joint of rod axle, the fixed connecting plate that is equipped with in one side of the lantern ring, the fixed sleeve that is equipped with of one end of connecting plate, two telescopic inside slip joint has the guide arm, one side of guide arm and one side fixed connection of fixed plate, the through-hole swing joint that the bottom and the base top of guide arm were seted up.

Preferably, the surface of the stick shaft is fixedly provided with a spiral convex plate, the top and the bottom of the spiral convex plate are both connected with a rotating stick in a sliding manner, and one end of the rotating stick is fixedly connected with the other side of the guide rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the guide rod is fixedly provided with a slide bar, and the slide bar is in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the sleeve.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes step motor, step motor inlays the top of locating the base, step motor's output and the bottom fixed connection of rod axle.

Preferably, one of them the lantern ring inlays and locates the top of base, wherein another one side of the lantern ring is fixed and is equipped with the fagging, the fixed push rod that is equipped with of one end of fagging, the one end of push rod and the top one side fixed connection of base, four removal wheels that are the rectangular distribution are installed to the bottom of base.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

the utility model discloses a hoist mechanism adjusts the height of fixed plate to provide corresponding resistance for fertilizer through the brush strip, make fertilizer homodisperse, the baffle in the pivot carries out the guide to useless fertilizer under the action of gravity of fertilizer, guarantees that fertilizer evenly flows down, and fertilization effect is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a position in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a push rod; 3. a supporting plate; 4. a stick shaft; 5. a collar; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a sleeve; 8. a guide bar; 9. rotating the stick; 10. a spiral convex plate; 11. a stepping motor; 12. a slide bar; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a leak groove; 15. a feed hopper; 16. a discharge hole; 17. a material scattering pipe; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a guide plate; 20. brushing the strip; 21. the wheel is moved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a fertilizer spreader as shown in fig. 1-3, which comprises a base 1, base 1's top is equipped with hoist mechanism, fixed plate 13 that is equipped with in one side of hoist mechanism, the small opening 14 has been seted up on the top of fixed plate 13, feed hopper 15 has been inlayed at the top of small opening 14, the discharge opening 16 that a plurality of equidistance were arranged is seted up to the bottom of small opening 14, the bottom mounting of discharge opening 16 is equipped with spills material pipe 17, the arc wall has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of discharge opening 16, the inside of arc wall is equipped with pivot 18, the both ends of pivot 18 respectively with the both sides inner wall swing joint of arc wall, the fixed baffle 19 that is equipped with a plurality of equidistance distributions of outer wall of pivot 18, the top inner wall both sides of discharge opening 16 are all fixed and are equipped with brush strip 20, baffle 19 in the pivot 18 receives the action of gravity and.

The lifting mechanism comprises a rod shaft 4, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the rod shaft 4, lantern rings 5 are sleeved at the top and the bottom of the rod shaft 4, the lantern rings 5 are in sliding clamping connection with the rod shaft 4, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at one side of each lantern ring 5, sleeves 7 are fixedly arranged at one end of each connecting plate 6, guide rods 8 are in sliding clamping connection with the insides of the two sleeves 7, one side of each guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with one side of a fixing plate 13, the bottom end of each guide rod 8 is movably connected with a through hole formed in the top end of a base 1, a spiral convex plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rod shaft 4, rotating rods 9 are respectively and slidably connected at the top and the bottom of the spiral convex plate 10, one end of each rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with the other side of each guide rod 8, sliding strips 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the guide rods 8, the sliding strips 12 are slidably connected with sliding grooves formed in the inner walls of the sleeves 7, when the rod shaft 4, the fertilizer spreading height can be conveniently adjusted according to the requirement, and the fertilizer spreading quality is ensured.

Drive mechanism includes step motor 11, and step motor 11 inlays and locates the top of base 1, and step motor 11's output and the bottom fixed connection of rod axle 4, step motor 11 pass through external switch and external power source electric connection, and external switch includes corotation switch and reversal switch.

One of them lantern ring 5 inlays and locates the top of base 1, and wherein one side of another lantern ring 5 is fixed and is equipped with fagging 3, and the one end of fagging 3 is fixed and is equipped with push rod 2, and the one end of push rod 2 and the top one side fixed connection of base 1, four removal wheels 21 that are the rectangle and distribute are installed to the bottom of base 1, utilize push rod 2 to be convenient for promote the device and remove through removing wheel 21, use manpower sparingly.

This practical theory of operation:

during operation, fertilizer is put into the feeding hopper 15, the fertilizer firstly passes through the brush strip 20, the brush strip 20 is utilized to provide corresponding resistance for the fertilizer, the fertilizer flows out from the inside of the brush strip 20, the discharged fertilizer is uniformly dispersed and is contacted with the top end of the guide plate 19 on the rotating shaft 18, the guide plate 19 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate under the action of the gravity of the fertilizer, the guide plate 19 is utilized to guide the fertilizer, the fertilizer flows down at a constant speed, the fertilizing effect is good, the fertilizing uniformity of a planting field is ensured, and the growing environments of crops are the same;

step motor 11 corotation, step motor 11 drives rod shaft 4 and rotates, rod shaft 4 drives spiral flange 10 and rotates, two rotate rod 9 up remove in vertical direction along the rotation orbit of spiral flange 10, it upwards promotes through guide arm 8 drive fixed plate 13 to change rod 9, step motor 11 reversal, step motor 11 drives rod shaft 4 and rotates, rod shaft 4 drives spiral flange 10 and rotates, two rotate rod 9 down remove on vertical direction along the rotation orbit of spiral flange 10, it drives fixed plate 13 downstream to change rod 9 through guide arm 8, adjust the height of fixed plate 13 according to the environment of planting ground, it is effectual to spill fertile.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an fertilizer spreader, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is equipped with hoist mechanism, fixed plate (13) that is equipped with in one side of hoist mechanism, small opening (14) have been seted up on the top of fixed plate (13), the top of small opening (14) is inlayed and is equipped with feed hopper (15), discharge opening (16) that a plurality of equidistance were arranged are seted up to the bottom of small opening (14), the bottom mounting of discharge opening (16) is equipped with spills material pipe (17), the arc wall has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of discharge opening (16), the inside of arc wall is equipped with pivot (18), the both ends of pivot (18) respectively with the both sides inner wall swing joint of arc wall, fixed baffle (19) that are equipped with a plurality of equidistance distributions of outer wall of pivot (18), the top inner wall both sides of discharge opening (16) all fixedly are equipped with brush strip (20).

2. The organic fertilizer spreader of claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes rod axle (4), the bottom of rod axle (4) is equipped with drive mechanism, the top and the bottom of rod axle (4) all are equipped with the lantern ring (5), lantern ring (5) and rod axle (4) slip joint, one side of the lantern ring (5) is fixed and is equipped with connecting plate (6), the one end of connecting plate (6) is fixed and is equipped with sleeve (7), two the inside slip joint of sleeve (7) has guide arm (8), one side of guide arm (8) and one side fixed connection of fixed plate (13), the through-hole swing joint that the bottom and base (1) top of guide arm (8) were seted up.

3. The organic fertilizer spreader of claim 2, wherein: the surface of the rod shaft (4) is fixedly provided with a spiral convex plate (10), the top and the bottom of the spiral convex plate (10) are both connected with a rotating rod (9) in a sliding manner, and one end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with the other side of the guide rod (8).

4. The organic fertilizer spreader of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the guide rod (8) is fixedly provided with a sliding strip (12), and the sliding strip (12) is connected with a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the sleeve (7) in a sliding mode.

5. The organic fertilizer spreader of claim 2, wherein: drive mechanism includes step motor (11), step motor (11) inlay the top of locating base (1), the output of step motor (11) and the bottom fixed connection of rod axle (4).

6. The organic fertilizer spreader of claim 2, wherein: one of them the lantern ring (5) inlays and locates the top of base (1), and wherein another one side of the lantern ring (5) is fixed and is equipped with fagging (3), the fixed push rod (2) that are equipped with of one end of fagging (3), the one end of push rod (2) and the top one side fixed connection of base (1), four removal wheels (21) that are the rectangle and distribute are installed to the bottom of base (1).