CN211721655U

CN211721655U - Green prevention and control insect expelling device for orchard diseases and insect pests

Info

Publication number: CN211721655U
Application number: CN202020232628.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶炼; 谢红江; 杨文渊
Original assignee: Horticulture Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Horticulture Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-02-28
Filing date: 2020-02-28
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard plant diseases and insect pests green prevention and control is with expelling parasite device, including stand and expelling parasite case, be equipped with high adjusting device on the stand, high adjusting device comprises first support column, second support column, head rod, second connecting rod, T shape pole, spring and thread bush, first support column bottom is rotated through the one end of pivot with two head rods and is connected, two the other end of head rod is rotated through the one end of pivot with the second connecting rod and is connected. The utility model discloses in, through closing the thread bush soon, adjust the position of thread bush on T shape pole horizontal pole portion, can adjust the angle between head rod, the second connecting rod, and then adjust the position of expelling parasite case in vertical side to make the expelling parasite case can be located the gathering department of the pest of fruit tree, carry out the position control of pertinence to different fruit trees, thereby improve the rate of killing of pest.

Description

Green prevention and control insect expelling device for orchard diseases and insect pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green prevention and control technical field of pest especially relates to an orchard pest insect expelling device for green prevention and control.

Background

The green prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests is an effective way for promoting the safe production of crops and controlling the effective behaviors of harmful organisms by adopting environment-friendly measures such as ecological control, biological control, physical control, scientific medication and the like, the implementation of the green prevention and control is a great measure for carrying out public plant protection and green plant protection, and the method is an effective way for developing modern agriculture and building 'resource conservation and environment-friendly' two types of agriculture and promoting the safety of agricultural production, the quality safety of agricultural products, the agricultural ecological safety and the agricultural trade safety.

However, the publication numbers are: CN208590465U (an environmental protection insect-expelling device for nursery) introduces an insect-expelling principle that insects can be expelled by using an insect-expelling agent and insects can be expelled through a high-voltage net after being attracted by an insect-attracting lamp, during the growth of fruit trees, firstly, because fruit trees in an orchard are various, different heights of different fruit trees are different, and the gathering positions of the insects are different, the height of the insect-expelling device cannot be adjusted, so that the killing rate of the insects is not high, secondly, the dead bodies of the insects in the insect-expelling device are often piled up together, so that the dead bodies of the insects are not convenient to clean, the insect-expelling effect of the insect-expelling device is affected, and the insect-expelling device meeting the requirement is needed to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, the insect repelling device for green prevention and control of the orchard diseases and insect pests is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an insect expelling device for green prevention and control of orchard diseases and insect pests comprises an upright post and an insect expelling box, wherein a height adjusting device is arranged on the upright post, the height adjusting device consists of a first supporting column, a second supporting column, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a T-shaped rod, a spring and a threaded sleeve, the vertical column is internally provided with a sliding chute, one side of the insect expelling box is welded with a first support column, the bottom of the first support column is rotationally connected with one end of two first connecting rods through a rotating shaft, the other end of the two first connecting rods is rotationally connected with one end of a second connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the other end of the two second connecting rods is rotationally connected with the top of the second support column through a rotating shaft, the first supporting column is slidably arranged at the top of the sliding groove, the second supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove, the first connecting rod is provided with a through groove, and a T-shaped rod is inserted in the through groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer side of the horizontal rod part of the T-shaped rod is provided with threads, and the outer side of the tail end of the horizontal rod part of the T-shaped rod is connected with a threaded sleeve through the threads.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a spring is elastically connected between the two first connecting rods, and a spring is elastically connected between the two second connecting rods.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the insect expelling box is close to the bottom outside and is connected with an insect falling box through threads, the axle center of the insect falling box is communicated with a second insect falling opening, and a collecting bag is arranged on the outer side of the second insect falling opening.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the insect expelling box is characterized in that an insect expelling device is arranged inside the insect expelling box, an inverted V-shaped convex block is arranged at the axis of the bottom end face inside the insect expelling box, a first insect falling opening is formed in the bottom of the insect expelling box, and the first insect falling opening is located on two sides of the inverted V-shaped convex block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the vertical section of the insect falling box is Y-shaped.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through closing the thread bush soon, adjust the position of thread bush on T shape pole horizontal pole portion, can adjust the angle between head rod, the second connecting rod, and then adjust the position of expelling parasite case in vertical side to make the expelling parasite case can be located the gathering department of the pest of fruit tree, carry out the position control of pertinence to different fruit trees, thereby improve the rate of killing of pest.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the both sides inclined plane of the dog that falls V-arrangement for the pest corpse can fall into the worm incasement that falls smoothly, makes the pest corpse can fall into the collecting bag smoothly through the inside toper inclined plane of worm incasement that falls, avoids the pest corpse to pile up, guarantees insect repellent device's insecticidal effect, can handle the pest corpse through handling the collecting bag, simple structure, the processing of the pest of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic front view provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of an insect repelling box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a schematic top view at a-a provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a column; 101. a chute; 2. a height adjustment device; 201. a first support column; 202. a second support column; 301. a first connecting rod; 302. a second connecting rod; 4. a T-shaped rod; 5. an insect repelling box; 501. an inverted V-shaped bump; 502. a first insect shedding port; 6. a pest falling box; 601. a second insect shedding port; 7. a collection bag; 8. a spring; 9. a threaded sleeve; 10. an insect repelling device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an insect repelling device for green prevention and control of orchard insect pests comprises an upright post 1 and an insect repelling box 5, wherein a height adjusting device 2 is arranged on the upright post 1, the height adjusting device 2 consists of a first supporting post 201, a second supporting post 202, a first connecting rod 301, a second connecting rod 302, T-shaped rods 4, springs 8 and thread sleeves 9, a sliding groove 101 is formed in the upright post 1, the first supporting post 201 is welded on one side of the insect repelling box 5, the bottom of the first supporting post 201 is rotatably connected with one end of the two first connecting rods 301 through a rotating shaft, the other ends of the two first connecting rods 301 are rotatably connected with one end of the second connecting rod 302 through a rotating shaft, the other ends of the two second connecting rods 302 are rotatably connected with the top of the second supporting post 202 through a rotating shaft, the first supporting post 201 is slidably arranged at the top of the sliding groove 101, the second supporting post 202 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove 101, the second supporting, and T shape pole 4 has been pegged graft in the logical groove, the horizontal pole portion outside of T shape pole 4 is equipped with the screw thread, there is thread bush 9 at the terminal outside of horizontal pole portion of T shape pole 4 through threaded connection, through closing thread bush 9 soon, adjust the position of thread bush 9 on T shape pole 4 horizontal pole portion, thereby make between two first connecting rods 301, the angle between two second connecting rods 302 changes, and then make first support column 201 change at the position of vertical direction, and then drive expelling parasite case 5 and move in vertical direction, the pest gathering department of the fruit tree of co-altitude difference, cooperate the use through expelling parasite case 5 of adjustable height, make the kill rate of pest improve, when taking out T shape pole 4, expelling parasite case 5 descends to an appropriate position, be convenient for the repair of expelling parasite case 5 internal device, and the inside cleanness of the insect case 6 that falls.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a spring 8 is elastically connected between two first connecting rods 301, a spring 8 is elastically connected between two second connecting rods 302, when the T-shaped rod 4 is taken out, the first supporting column 201 moves downwards under the action of gravity to drive the first connecting rods 301 and the second connecting rods 302 to move downwards, the spring 8 can slow down the descending speed of the first connecting rods 301 and the second connecting rods 302, and the problem of damage to the internal device of the insect repelling box 5 caused by vibration due to too fast speed is prevented.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, insect repelling case 5 is close to the bottom outside and has the insect case 6 that falls through threaded connection, the intercommunication of insect case 6 axle center department of falling has the second insect mouth 601 that falls, when the second insect mouth 601 that falls blockked up, through closing soon and loosening insect case 6 that falls, can make insect case 6 and insect repelling case 5 that fall connect and break away from, the mediation of the second insect mouth 601 that falls of being convenient for, the second insect mouth 601 outside that falls is equipped with collection bag 7, under the ordinary condition, only need handle the inside pest corpse of collection bag 7 can, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient operation.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the insect-repelling box 5 is provided therein with an insect-repelling device 10, according to the publication: CN208590465U (an environmental protection insect repelling device for nursery) discloses that an insect repelling device 10 repels insects by using an insect repellent in the daytime, pests are attracted by a trap lamp arranged in the insect repelling device 10 at night and killed when the pests contact a high-voltage power grid arranged outside the insect repelling device 10, an inverted V-shaped projection 501 is arranged at the axis of the bottom end surface in the insect repelling box 5, a first pest falling opening 502 is arranged at the bottom of the insect repelling box 5, the first pest falling opening 502 is positioned at two sides of the inverted V-shaped projection 501, the pest bodies fall from the insect repelling device 10, the inclined planes at two sides of the inverted V-shaped projection 501 can prevent the pest bodies from being accumulated in the insect repelling box 5, so that the pest bodies can fall into the insect falling box 6 through the first pest falling opening 502, the cleaning of the pest bodies is convenient, the vertical section of the insect falling box 6 is Y-shaped, the insect falling box 6 is in a conical inclined plane, the pest bodies can be ensured to smoothly fall into a second pest opening 601, and finally fall into a collecting bag 7 through the, the pest corpse can be treated by treating the collecting bag 7, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.

The working principle is as follows: when the insect repelling device is used, the position of the insect repelling box 5 is adjusted according to the difference of the heights of fruit trees in an orchard and the difference of gathering positions of gathered insects, the angle between the two first connecting rods 301 and the two second connecting rods 302 is adjusted by screwing the threaded sleeve 9, namely adjusting the position of the threaded sleeve 9 on the horizontal rod part of the T-shaped rod 4, the first supporting column 201 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 101, the insect repelling box 5 is driven to move in the vertical direction, the insect repelling box is positioned at the position where the insects are gathered most, the insect killing rate is improved, the insects are killed through the insect repelling device 10 in the insect repelling box 5, the insect repelling device 10 repels the insects through the insect repellent in daytime, at night, the insect attracting lamp arranged in the insect repelling device 10 attracts the insects, the insects with diseases are killed when contacting a high-voltage power grid arranged outside the insect repelling device 10, the insect corpses fall into the insect falling box 6 through the first insect falling, rethread second falls insect mouth 601 and falls into collection bag 7, handle the pest corpse in the collection bag 7 can, simple structure, convenient operation, wherein, closes the worm case 6 that falls soon, can take off the worm case 6 that falls, and then can fall the inside cleanness of worm case 6 to the mediation to second insect mouth 601 that falls.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The insect repelling device for green prevention and control of orchard diseases and insect pests comprises a stand column (1) and an insect repelling box (5), and is characterized in that a height adjusting device (2) is arranged on the stand column (1), the height adjusting device (2) is composed of a first supporting column (201), a second supporting column (202), a first connecting rod (301), a second connecting rod (302), a T-shaped rod (4), a spring (8) and a thread sleeve (9), a sliding groove (101) is arranged in the stand column (1), the first supporting column (201) is welded on one side of the insect repelling box (5), the bottom of the first supporting column (201) is rotatably connected with one ends of the two first connecting rods (301) through a rotating shaft, the other ends of the two first connecting rods (301) are rotatably connected with one end of the second connecting rod (302) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected with the top of the second supporting column (202) through a rotating shaft, first support column (201) cunning is located spout (101) top, second support column (202) are located spout (101) bottom, logical groove has been seted up on head rod (301), and it has T shape pole (4) to peg graft in the logical groove.

2. The green insect repelling device for orchard diseases and insect pests prevention and control according to claim 1, wherein threads are arranged on the outer side of the horizontal rod portion of the T-shaped rod (4), and a threaded sleeve (9) is connected to the outer side of the tail end of the horizontal rod portion of the T-shaped rod (4) through the threads.

3. An insect repelling device for green prevention and control of orchard diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein a spring (8) is elastically connected between the two first connecting rods (301), and a spring (8) is elastically connected between the two second connecting rods (302).

4. The green insect repelling device for preventing and controlling orchard diseases and pests according to claim 1, wherein an insect dropping box (6) is connected to the outer side, close to the bottom end, of the insect repelling box (5) through threads, a second insect dropping opening (601) is communicated with the axis of the insect dropping box (6), and a collecting bag (7) is arranged on the outer side of the second insect dropping opening (601).

5. The green insect repelling device for preventing and controlling orchard diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein an insect repelling device (10) is arranged inside the insect repelling box (5), an inverted V-shaped convex block (501) is arranged at the axis of the bottom end face inside the insect repelling box (5), a first insect falling opening (502) is arranged at the bottom of the insect repelling box (5), and the first insect falling opening (502) is located on two sides of the inverted V-shaped convex block (501).

6. An insect repelling device for green prevention and control of orchard diseases and insect pests according to claim 4, wherein the vertical section of the insect dropping box (6) is Y-shaped.