CN215302499U

CN215302499U - Forestry pest trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN215302499U
Application number: CN202121377122.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙卫民; 潘由林; 赵斌; 马冬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry pest trapping device, which comprises a volatilization bin with an opening at the top, wherein a storage tank is arranged at the top of the volatilization bin, a supporting cover is fixedly connected to the top inside the volatilization bin, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the supporting cover, two clamping rods matched with the corresponding clamping grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank, rubber buckles clamped with the clamping grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the clamping rods, a supplement port is formed in the middle of the top of the storage tank, the supplement port is in threaded connection with a threaded cover with holes, and a pesticide delivery pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the storage tank The frequency of adding medicines is reduced and the insect catching effect is improved.

Description

Forestry pest trapping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry equipment, in particular to a forestry pest trapping device.

Background

Pests, i.e., harmful insects, are a definition of human beings as being some species of insect animals, and are largely classified into insects and non-insects, as opposed to beneficial insects, and are diverse in species and quantity. Pests which often appear in life often have negative influence on life and production of human beings, even death and serious disasters are brought to plants, pests also appear in forestry production, and the attack or parasitism of the pests can cause a series of abnormal changes on the shape, the organization or the physiological ecology of the forest, lead to poor growth and development, reduce yield and quality, and even cause death and deterioration of the ecological environment of the forest or the whole forest stand.

In order to ensure the normal growth and development of forest trees and increase the yield and quality of forest trees, people need to trap pests and control the population quantity of the pests in an ecological healthy safety range, most of the existing forest pest trapping devices adopt sex attractants as main bodies, but a large number of the pest traps arranged in forest areas have the problems of frequent drug supplement, complicated pesticide changing steps, retention of dead pests in the pest traps to influence the pest trapping effect and the like, so the application provides the forest pest trapping device for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the conventional insect trap adopting sex attractant as a main body has frequent drug supplement, complicated drug changing steps and the retention of dead insects in the insect trap influences the insect trapping effect, and provides a forestry pest trapping device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a forestry pest trapping device comprises a volatilization bin with an opening at the top, wherein a storage tank is arranged at the top of the volatilization bin, a supporting cover is fixedly connected to the top inside the volatilization bin, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the supporting cover, two clamping rods matched with the corresponding clamping grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank, rubber buckles clamped with the clamping grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the clamping rods, a replenishing port is formed in the middle of the top of the storage tank, a threaded cover with holes is connected to the replenishing port in a threaded manner, a medicine conveying pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the storage tank, penetrates through the supporting cover and extends into the volatilization bin, a flow stopping plug is arranged at the bottom end of the medicine conveying pipe, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow stopping plug, a floating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and two sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the floating block on two sides of the connecting rod, the utility model discloses a floating block's of control, including the slide bar, the one end that the floating block was kept away from to the slide bar runs through supporting cover and fixedly connected with limiting plate, the sex attractant medicine is all placed to the inside in storehouse and the holding vessel that volatilizees, the storehouse is traped to one side fixedly connected with in the storehouse that volatilizees, the storehouse that volatilizees is close to one side inner wall in traping the storehouse and is inlayed and be equipped with the screen cloth, the top of traping the storehouse has been seted up and has been traped the mouth, the bottom fixedly connected with in traping the storehouse connecting pipe prohibits the storehouse, it has the closing cap to articulate in one side bottom in the storehouse of prohibiting, top one side fixedly connected with balancing weight of closing cap, the top opposite side of closing cap is inlayed and is equipped with the second magnet, it is close to the first magnet of one side bottom fixedly connected with cooperation second magnet in the storehouse of second magnet.

Preferably, a guide cone extending to the interior of the medicine conveying pipe is arranged in the middle of the top of the flow stopping plug.

Preferably, two guide plates are fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the screen close to the trapping bin.

Preferably, one side of the volatilization bin, which is far away from the trapping bin, is fixedly connected with two binding bands.

Preferably, the inner wall of the trapping opening is provided with a first slope surface.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the trapping bin, which is far away from the volatilization bin, is provided with a second slope surface.

Preferably, the material of the flow stopping plug is rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the trapping device body is used, the sex attractant medicine is poured into the storage tank, part of the sex attractant medicine enters the volatilization bin due to gravity, the sex attractant medicine entering the volatilization bin continuously rises, the floating block is immersed in the sex attractant medicine and generates upward buoyancy, the floating block moves upward to drive the flow stopping plug to move upward, when the floating block rises to a certain height, the contact surface of the flow stopping plug and the medicine conveying pipe is in tight contact, the sex attractant medicine in the storage tank stops flowing to the volatilization bin, the sex attractant medicine in the volatilization bin can be reduced in height of the volatilization bin after being continuously volatilized for a long time, the buoyancy of the floating block is reduced to drive the flow stopping plug to move downward together, a gap is formed between the contact surface of the flow stopping plug and the medicine conveying pipe, the sex attractant medicine in the storage tank flows to the volatilization bin again to form an automatic feedback cycle, the sex attractant medicine enters the volatilization bin in batches to play a role, the effect is kept, the dosage is reduced, and the cost is saved, but also reduces the using speed of sex attractant drugs and the adding frequency and steps of the drugs.

2. The sex attractant medicine in the storehouse that volatilizees gets into through the screen cloth and traps the storehouse after volatilizing to outwards propagate through trapping the mouth, the pest that receives the attraction gets into and traps the storehouse, because of luring to trap the storehouse and be equipped with a plurality of domatic structure pests and can't stand, the pest slides in proper order and traps storehouse, connecting pipe, the storehouse of keeping in charge and hardly escape, die in the storehouse of keeping in charge because of lacking the water at last, the pest that receives the sex attractant medicine attraction and catches adopts biological method to kill, nontoxic nuisanceless, the dead worm can be done fertilizer, participate in ecological cycle.

3. The articulated closing cap in one side bottom of the storehouse of keeping silent forms the lever, after the dead worm in the storehouse of keeping silent accumulates certain weight, dead worm and the sum of structure dead weight are greater than the suction between first magnet and the second magnet and the ascending pressure sum of lever, the closing cap takes place to rotate and opens, the dead worm landing in the storehouse of keeping silent becomes the fertilizer of forest on the forest land, after the dead worm slips, the ascending pressure of lever is greater than the structure dead weight, the closing cap resets under lever action, and adsorb mutually by first magnet and second magnet and fasten, the automatic clearance structure of dead worm had both reduced the dead worm and is detained and improve trapping device insect catching effect, simplify the dead worm clearance step again and reduce artifical work, provide ecological fertilizer for the forest.

According to the utility model, by arranging the automatic drug feedback circulation structure and the automatic dead insect cleaning structure, the sex attractant drugs can play the drug effects of the drugs in batches and in small quantity, the retained dead insects can be automatically cleaned in time, and the purposes of reducing the drug consumption, saving the cost, reducing the drug adding frequency and improving the insect catching effect are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view, partly in elevation, of a forestry pest trapping apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a pest trapping device for forestry according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1 of a forestry pest trapping apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a volatilization bin; 2. a storage tank; 3. a refill port; 4. a screw cap with a hole; 5. a medicine delivery pipe; 6. a support cover; 7. a card slot; 8. rubber buckles; 9. a clamping rod; 10. a slide bar; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a flow stopping plug; 13. a guide cone; 14. a connecting rod; 15. floating blocks; 16. a trapping bin; 17. a trap port; 18. a first slope surface; 19. a second slope surface; 20. sex attractant drugs; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a supervision warehouse; 23. a closure cap; 24. a balancing weight; 25. a first magnet; 26. a second magnet; 27. binding bands; 28. screening a screen; 29. a guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

As shown in figures 1-3, a forestry pest trapping device comprises a volatilization bin 1 with an opening at the top, a storage tank 2 is arranged at the top of the volatilization bin 1, a supporting cover 6 is fixedly connected at the top of the inside of the volatilization bin 1, two clamping grooves 7 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting cover 6, two clamping rods 9 matched with the corresponding clamping grooves 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the bottom of the storage tank 2, rubber buckles 8 clamped with the clamping grooves 7 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the clamping rods 9, a supplement port 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the storage tank 2, a screw cap 4 with a hole is in threaded connection with the supplement port 3, a medicine feeding pipe 5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the storage tank 2, the medicine feeding pipe 5 penetrates through the supporting cover 6 and extends to the inside of the volatilization bin 1, a flow stopping plug 12 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine feeding pipe 5, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the flow stopping plug 12, and a floating block 15 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting rod 14, the top of floating block 15 is located two slide bars 10 of the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of connecting rod 14, the one end that floating block 15 was kept away from to slide bar 10 runs through supporting lid 6 and fixedly connected with limiting plate 11, sex attractant medicine 20 has all been placed to the inside of storehouse 1 and holding vessel 2 of volatilizing, storehouse 16 is traped to one side fixedly connected with of storehouse 1 of volatilizing, storehouse 1 is close to one side inner wall of traping storehouse 16 and is inlayed and be equipped with screen cloth 28, traping mouth 17 has been seted up at the top of traping storehouse 16, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe 21 of traping storehouse 16, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting pipe 21 keeps in the storehouse 22, it has closing cap 23 to articulate in one side bottom of storehouse 22, top one side fixedly connected with balancing weight 24 of closing cap 23, closing cap 23's top opposite side is inlayed and is equipped with second magnet 26, it is close to the first magnet 25 of one side bottom fixedly connected with cooperation second magnet 26 of second magnet 26 to keep in the storehouse 22 of keeping in the position.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forestry pest trapping device comprises a volatilization bin 1 with an opening at the top, a storage tank 2 is arranged at the top of the volatilization bin 1, a supporting cover 6 is fixedly connected at the inner top of the volatilization bin 1, two clamping grooves 7 are symmetrically formed in the top of the supporting cover 6, two clamping rods 9 matched with the corresponding clamping grooves 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the bottom of the storage tank 2, rubber buckles 8 clamped with the clamping grooves 7 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the clamping rods 9, a replenishing port 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the storage tank 2, the replenishing port 3 is in threaded connection with a rotary cover 4 with holes, a medicine feeding pipe 5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the storage tank 2, the medicine feeding pipe 5 penetrates through the supporting cover 6 and extends into the volatilization bin 1, a flow stopping plug 12 made of rubber is arranged at the bottom end of the medicine feeding pipe 5, a guide cone 13 extending into the medicine feeding pipe 5 is arranged in the middle of the top of the flow stopping plug 12, the volatilization bin 1 and the storage tank 2 are fixedly connected by utilizing a clamping structure, so as to be convenient to install and maintain, the top of the storage tank 2 is provided with a supplementary port 3 convenient for single large-scale supplement of sex attractant medicines 20, the bottom of the flow stopping plug 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, the bottom of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a floating block 15, the top of the floating block 15 is positioned at two sides of the connecting rod 14 and is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two slide rods 10, one ends of the slide rods 10 far away from the floating block 15 penetrate through the supporting cover 6 and are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 11, the inside of the volatilization bin 1 and the inside of the storage tank 2 are both provided with the sex attractant medicines 20, the buoyancy feedback structure arranged on the volatilization bin 1 and the storage tank 2 enables the sex attractant medicines 20 to enter the volatilization bin 1 in batches in small quantities to play a role, the medicine dosage is reduced, the medicine efficacy is ensured, one side of the volatilization bin 1 is fixedly connected with a trapping bin 16, the inner wall of one side of the volatilization bin 1 close to the trapping bin 16 is embedded with a screen 28, one side edge of the screen 28 close to the trapping bin 16 is fixedly connected with two guide plates 29, the top of the trapping bin 16 is provided with a trapping port 17, the inner wall of the trapping port 17 is provided with a first slope 18, the inner wall of one side of the trapping bin 16, which is far away from the volatilization bin 1, is provided with a second slope 19, the bottom of the trapping bin 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 21, the structure of the trapping bin 16 ensures that forest pests induced by drugs are easier to fall into the device and are difficult to escape, the bottom of the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a control bin 22, the bottom of one side of the control bin 22 is hinged with a sealing cover 23, one side of the top of the sealing cover 23 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 24, the other side of the top of the sealing cover 23 is embedded with a second magnet 26, the bottom of one side of the control bin 22, which is close to the second magnet 26, is fixedly connected with a first magnet 25 matched with the second magnet 26, the control bin 22 controls the pests, so that the pests die due to lack of water and food, the pests are nontoxic and nuisance-free, the dead pests automatically treated by the arranged cleaning structure, thereby improving the insect-catching effect of the trapping device, and ecological fertilizer is provided for the forest, two binding bands 27 are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the trapping bin 16, of the volatilization bin 1, the device is conveniently and quickly fixed in a forest target area through the binding bands 27, the installation efficiency is improved, and the manual labor is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when the trapping device body is used, the sex attractant medicine 20 is poured into the storage tank 2 from the replenishing opening 3 and the perforated spiral cover 4 is screwed, part of the sex attractant medicine 20 enters the volatilization bin 1 from the medicine feeding pipe 5 due to gravity, the sex attractant medicine 20 entering the volatilization bin 1 continuously rises to a certain height, the floating block 15 is immersed in the sex attractant medicine 20 and generates upward buoyancy, the floating block 15 moves upwards to drive the flow stopping plug 12 to move upwards, when the floating block 15 rises to a certain height, the contact surface of the flow stopping plug 12 and the medicine feeding pipe 5 is in tight contact, the sex attractant medicine 20 in the storage tank 2 stops flowing to the volatilization bin 1, the sex attractant medicine 20 in the volatilization bin 1 can be reduced in the height of the volatilization bin 1 after being continuously volatilized for a long time, the buoyancy of the floating block 15 reduces to drive the flow stopping plug 12 to move downwards together, a gap appears between the contact surface of the flow stopping plug 12 and the medicine feeding pipe 5, the sex attractant medicine 20 in the storage tank 2 flows to the volatilization bin 1 again, an automatic feedback cycle is formed, the sex attractant medicine 20 enters the volatilization bin 1 in batches to play a role, the use amount of the sex attractant medicine 20 is kept to be reduced, the cost is saved, the use speed of the sex attractant medicine 20 is reduced, the medicine adding frequency and steps are reduced, the sex attractant medicine 20 in the volatilization bin 1 enters the trapping bin 16 through the screen 28 after being volatilized and is spread outwards through the trapping port 17, attracted pests enter the trapping bin 16, the pests cannot stand due to the fact that the trapping bin 16 is provided with a plurality of slope-surface-structure pests, the pests sequentially slide into the trapping bin 16, the connecting pipe 21 and the prohibited bin 22 and are difficult to escape, the pests die in the prohibited bin 22 due to water and food shortage, the closed cover 23 hinged to the bottom of one side of the prohibited bin 22 forms a lever, after the dead pests in the prohibited bin 22 are accumulated to a certain weight, the sum of the dead pests and the dead weight of the structure is larger than the sum of the suction force between the first magnet 25 and the second magnet 26 and the upward pressure of the lever, the closing cap 23 takes place to rotate and opens, and the dead man landing in the prison storehouse 22 becomes the fertilizer of forest on the woodland ground, and after the dead man slipped, the ascending pressure of lever was greater than the structure dead weight, and closing cap 23 resets under leverage to adsorb by first magnet 25 and second magnet 26 mutually and fasten, the automatic clearance structure of dead man had both reduced the dead man and had detained and improve trapping device insect-catching effect, simplified the dead man and cleared up the step again and reduced artifical work, provide ecological fertilizer for the forest.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The forestry pest trapping device comprises a volatilization bin (1) with the top provided with an opening, and is characterized in that the top of the volatilization bin (1) is provided with a storage tank (2), the inside top of the volatilization bin (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting cover (6), two clamping grooves (7) are symmetrically formed in the top of the supporting cover (6), two clamping rods (9) matched with the corresponding clamping grooves (7) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage tank (2), rubber buckles (8) clamped with the clamping grooves (7) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping rods (9), a supplement port (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the storage tank (2), a threaded cover (4) with holes is connected with the supplement port (3), a pesticide delivery pipe (5) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the storage tank (2), and the pesticide delivery pipe (5) penetrates through the supporting cover (6) and extends to the inside of the volatilization bin (1), the bottom of sending medicine pipe (5) is provided with flow stopping plug (12), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (14) of flow stopping plug (12), the bottom fixedly connected with floating block (15) of connecting rod (14), the top of floating block (15) is located two slide bars (10) of bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of connecting rod (14), the one end that floating block (15) were kept away from in slide bar (10) runs through supporting cover (6) and fixedly connected with limiting plate (11), sex attractant medicine (20) are all placed to the inside of storehouse (1) and the inside of holding vessel (2) volatilize, storehouse (16) is traped to one side fixedly connected with of storehouse (1) that volatilizees, the storehouse (1) that volatilizees is close to one side inner wall of traping storehouse (16) and inlays and is equipped with screen cloth (28), the top of traping storehouse (16) has been seted up and has been traped mouth (17), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe (21) of traping storehouse (16), the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting pipe (21) is kept watch on storehouse (22), one side bottom of keeping watch on storehouse (22) articulates there is closing cap (23), top one side fixedly connected with balancing weight (24) of closing cap (23), the top opposite side of closing cap (23) is inlayed and is equipped with second magnet (26), the first magnet (25) of one side bottom fixedly connected with cooperation second magnet (26) that keep watch on storehouse (22) are close to second magnet (26).

2. A pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein the top of said stop plug (12) is provided with a guide cone (13) extending into the interior of the pipe (5).

3. A pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein two guide plates (29) are fixedly attached to one side edge of said screen (28) adjacent to said trap chamber (16).

4. A pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein two straps (27) are fixedly attached to the side of said volatilization chamber (1) remote from said trapping chamber (16).

5. A pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of said trap opening (17) is provided with a first sloping surface (18).

6. A pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the side of said trapping chamber (16) remote from the volatilization chamber (1) is provided with a second sloping surface (19).

7. A pest trapping device according to claim 1, wherein said stop plug (12) is of rubber.