CN109430196B - Wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap - Google Patents

Wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109430196B
CN109430196B CN201811580317.1A CN201811580317A CN109430196B CN 109430196 B CN109430196 B CN 109430196B CN 201811580317 A CN201811580317 A CN 201811580317A CN 109430196 B CN109430196 B CN 109430196B
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China
Prior art keywords
cup
liquid
barrel
liquid containing
containing cup
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CN201811580317.1A
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CN109430196A (en
Inventor
商胜华
曹毅
杨茂发
田太安
宋冬梅
于晓飞
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Guizhou University
Guizhou Institute of Tobacco Science
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Guizhou University
Guizhou Institute of Tobacco Science
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2005Poisoning insects using bait stations
    • A01M1/2016Poisoning insects using bait stations for flying insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lampwick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap which comprises a barrel, wherein a barrel cover is arranged at the top of the barrel, a hanging rope is arranged at the top of the barrel, a switch plug rod is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, a channel is arranged outside the switch plug rod, a connecting arm is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, a liquid containing cup is arranged at one end of the connecting arm, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the liquid containing cup, a net body is arranged at the bottom of the spring, a collecting disc is arranged outside the net body, an inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire is arranged between the connecting arm and the liquid containing cup, a fixed ring is arranged at one end of the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire, and a cylindrical stabilizer is arranged outside the liquid containing cup. According to the invention, the storage container is separated from the pest feeding point, so that pests can be effectively prevented from directly entering the liquid level to feed, and the dead pest bodies accumulate and decay on the liquid level to influence the effect of the feeding attractant formula and the continuous feeding of the pests; the storage part is separated from the direct supply part, the volatile surface is reduced, and unnecessary loss of the food attractant is reduced.

Description

Wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of green prevention and control, in particular to a lampwick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap.
Background
Since pest control mainly uses chemical pesticides for a long time, the problem such as '3R' is caused, and along with the importance of people on grain safety and ecological environment, effective green control technologies are urgently needed for pest control. Therefore, the technology for trapping and killing the food attractant is more and more paid attention to the advantages of green pollution-free, low cost, convenient use, no drug resistance to pests and the like.
However, the technology of trapping and killing the food attractant is not provided with a mature trapper, so that the technology is inconvenient to use, and is difficult to popularize in production. The traditional food attractant trapping device is convenient to use and has better trapping and killing effects on pests if the food attractant is placed in a basin, but has larger volatilization amount in the daytime and bad rainproof effect because most of pests have weather in the occurrence period and have relatively higher air temperature and larger rainfall. In addition, the adults of common pests are night-out pests of nocturnal moth, such as cutworm, prodenia litura and the like, so that unnecessary waste is brought to a great deal of volatile phagostimulant in the daytime. Most of the traditional phagostimulant trapping devices are characterized in that pests directly enter the phagostimulant to eat, and dead pest carcasses are accumulated on the surface of liquid in a large amount, so that the smell of the phagostimulant is changed, the trapping effect is reduced, and if the pest is not cleared in a period with a large occurrence amount, the trapping effect is greatly reduced. Therefore, people have little knowledge on the novel green pest control technology, and mainly have no simple and effective trapping device, so that the food attractant trapping technology is inconvenient to use, so that the development and popularization of the green pest control technology can be accelerated to a great extent if the key problem of the trap can be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the efficiency problem of catching pests, and provides a wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic ration of wick formula is eaten and is lured agent trapper, includes the bucket, the bucket top is equipped with the bung, and the bung top is equipped with the rope that hangs, the barrel bottom is equipped with the switch cock stem, and the switch cock stem outside is equipped with the passageway, the barrel bottom is equipped with the linking arm, and linking arm one end is equipped with dress liquid cup, and dress liquid cup bottom is equipped with the spring, the spring bottom is equipped with the reticulate body, and the external portion of reticulate body is equipped with the collecting tray, be equipped with the type of falling U around cotton iron wire between linking arm and the dress liquid cup, and the type of falling U is equipped with the retainer plate around cotton iron wire one end, dress liquid cup outside is equipped with the cylinder stabilizer.
Preferably, the barrel is separated from the liquid containing cup, and the barrel is in a sealing state, so that the main components of the food attractant are prevented from volatilizing, and the trapping effect is prevented from being influenced by the change of the formulation of the medicament.
Preferably, the liquid filling cup seals the cup opening by using a gauze, and the food attractant can be normally diffused into the environment.
Further, the two ends of the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire are uneven, the inner part of the liquid containing cup is slightly short, and the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire in the liquid containing cup can be lifted, so that the liquid containing cup can normally move up and down.
Further, the tension of the spring and the gravity of the liquid cup filled with the food attractant interact, so that the switch plug rod is controlled to move up and down.
Furthermore, a critical liquid level is arranged in the cup filling liquid.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap which has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the design of the liquid storage barrel with relatively larger volume, more attractant can be stored, the replacement frequency is reduced, and the labor cost is saved.
2. The cotton thread is used for leading the feeding attractant out of the cup for feeding the pests, so that the pests are prevented from directly contacting the liquid level and polluting the chemicals, and in addition, the surface of the pests killed by the poison is clean, so that the identification and statistics of the trapped pests can be carried out; and provides inhabitation points for pests when feeding, thereby being beneficial to trapping and killing effects.
3. The bottom of the collecting tray is provided with a net-shaped structure, so that the situation that the trap effect and the air quality are affected due to the fact that the trap bag or the trap box of the insect killing lamp is accumulated water and the trapped insect is rotted and smelly is avoided.
4. The tension of the spring and the gravity of the liquid cup filled with the food attractant are used for interacting, so that the switch plug rod is controlled to move up and down, the opening and closing actions are achieved, and the food attractant in the liquid storage barrel is controlled to enter the liquid cup.
The main implementation purpose and the solution problem of the invention are as follows: the storage container is separated from the pest feeding point, so that pests can be effectively prevented from directly entering the liquid level to feed, and the dead pest bodies accumulate and decay on the liquid level to influence the effect of the feeding attractant formula and the continuous feeding of the insects; the storage part is separated from the direct supply part, so that the volatilization surface is reduced, and the unnecessary loss of the food attractant is reduced; cotton threads are used as diffusion media of the feeding attractant, so that the pollution of feeding attraction caused by direct contact of pests with liquid surfaces is avoided, in addition, the pests killed by poison are clean, the identification of the pests and statistical data are facilitated, and important data can be provided for predicting and forecasting the pests; the spring tension and the gravity interaction of the cup filled with the food attractant are utilized to control the switch plug rod to move up and down to achieve the opening and closing functions, and the automatic opening and closing of the switch plug rod form a circulation system under the condition that the food attractant is ensured to be contained in the liquid storage barrel; the bottom of the collecting tray is designed into a net shape, so that water accumulation is avoided, the pest corpse is prevented from being rotten, and the pest is conveniently collected and identified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wick-type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stem opening of a wick-type automatic metering attractant trap according to the present invention;
figure 3 is a schematic view of the closing of the stem of a wick-type automatic metering attractant trap according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 hanging rope, 2 barrel cover, 3 barrels, 4 switch plugs, 5 channels, 6 critical liquid level, 7 liquid containing cups, 8 springs, 9 inverted U-shaped wound cotton iron wires, 10 fixing rings, 11 cylindrical stabilizer, 12 connecting arms, 13 collecting plates and 14 net-shaped bodies.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the invention thus described is only a part, but not all, of the inventions described.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to figures 1-3, a wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap comprises a barrel 3, wherein the volume of a liquid storage barrel is relatively larger, more attractant can be stored, the replacement frequency is reduced, the labor cost is saved, the top of the barrel 3 is movably connected with a barrel cover 2, the top of the barrel cover 2 is provided with a hanging rope 1, the hanging installation mode is simple and convenient, if the insect pest control of an orchard is carried out, the bottom of the barrel 3 is directly hung on branches, the bottom of the barrel 3 is movably connected with a switch plug rod 4, a channel 5 is arranged outside the switch plug rod 4, the bottom of the barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 12, one end of the connecting arm 12 is fixedly connected with a liquid containing cup 7, the surface of the liquid containing cup is relatively smaller, under the condition that the trapping effect is not influenced, the unnecessary volatilization loss of the liquid containing cup is reduced, the bottom of the liquid containing cup 7 is welded with a spring 8, the bottom of the spring 8 is welded with a net body 14, the outside of the net body 14 is provided with a collecting disc 13, in addition, the collecting tray is detachable, the bottom is connected with the upper end through screws, a simple and convenient connecting arm 12 is arranged between the collecting tray and the liquid containing cup 7, an inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire 9 is arranged between the connecting arm and the liquid containing cup 7, one end of the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire 9 is provided with a fixed ring 10, the outside of the liquid containing cup 7 is movably connected with a cylindrical stabilizer 11, the barrel 3 is separated from the liquid containing cup 7, the barrel 3 is in a sealed state, the main ingredients of the food attractant are prevented from volatilizing, the formula of the medicine is changed, the trapping effect is influenced, the liquid containing cup 7 seals the cup opening through a gauze, the food attractant can be normally diffused into the environment, the two ends of the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire 9 are not uniform, the inner part of the liquid containing cup 7 is slightly short, the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire 9 in the liquid containing cup 7 can be lifted, the liquid containing cup 7 can normally move up and down, the tension of the spring 8 and the gravity of the liquid containing cup 7 can be interacted with each other, so that the switch plug rod 4 can be controlled to move up and down, the inside of the cup-filling liquid 7 is provided with a critical liquid level 6.
Example 1
When the liquid storage barrel cover 2 is opened, a food attractant can be added into the device, the food attractant enters the liquid containing cup 7 through the supply channel 5, then the medicament is led out of the cup from the liquid containing cup 7 through the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire 9, and when pests are trapped, the pests can only take food on the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire 9 outside the cup because the cup opening is covered by the gauze cover, and the pests killed by the pests fall into the lower collecting tray 13 after taking the medicament, and the collecting tray is unscrewed through the lower screw during collecting. The net body 14 below the collecting tray 13 avoids water accumulation in the collecting bag or the collecting box of some insect killing lamps, so that the trapped insect pests are rotted and smelled, and the insect trapping effect and the air quality are influenced.
Example 2
The opening and closing operation of the whole device is controlled by opening and closing the critical liquid level 6. Before the feeding attractant is added, the spring 8 is subjected to smaller pressure of the liquid containing cup 7, the switch plug rod 4 is jacked up, the switch is in an on state, when the medicament is added, the medicament flows into the liquid containing cup 7 through the supply channel 5, the spring 8 is compressed along with the increase of the liquid in the liquid containing cup 7, the switch plug rod 4 moves downwards, and when the liquid level is higher than the switch critical liquid level 6, the switch is automatically closed. Conversely, when the dosage in the liquid-filled cup 7 decreases below the switch threshold level 6, the dosage is lifted, the switch plug 4 moves upwards again, the switch is opened, and the liquid flows into the liquid-filled cup 7 through the supply channel 5. The whole device circulates according to the rule, is automatically opened and closed, stops when the medicament in the upper end liquid storage barrel 3 is completely consumed, and can automatically continue to operate after the medicament is added again.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an automatic ration of wick formula food attractant trapper, includes bucket (3), its characterized in that, bucket (3) top is equipped with bung (2), and bung (2) top is equipped with suspension rope (1), bucket (3) bottom is equipped with switch cock stem (4), and switch cock stem (4) outside is equipped with passageway (5), bucket (3) bottom is equipped with linking arm (12), and linking arm (12) one end is equipped with dress liquid cup (7), and dress liquid cup (7) bottom is equipped with spring (8), spring (8) bottom is equipped with netted body (14), and netted body (14) outside is equipped with collecting tray (13), be equipped with down U type around cotton iron wire (9) between linking arm (12) and dress liquid cup (7), and down U type around cotton iron wire (9) one end is equipped with retainer plate (10), dress liquid cup (7) outside is equipped with cylinder stabilizer (11).
The barrel (3) is separated from the liquid containing cup (7), and the barrel (3) is in a sealed state, so that main components of the food attractant are prevented from volatilizing, the formula of the food attractant is prevented from being changed, and the trapping and killing effect is prevented from being influenced;
the liquid containing cup (7) seals the cup opening by using a gauze, so that the food attractant can be normally diffused into the environment;
the two ends of the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire (9) are uneven, the inner part of the liquid containing cup (7) is slightly short, and the inverted U-shaped cotton winding iron wire (9) in the liquid containing cup (7) can be lifted, so that the liquid containing cup (7) can normally move up and down;
the tension of the spring (8) and the gravity of the liquid cup (7) filled with the food attractant interact with each other, so that the switch plug rod (4) is controlled to move up and down;
the inside of the cup filling liquid (7) is provided with a critical liquid level (6).
CN201811580317.1A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap Active CN109430196B (en)

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CN201811580317.1A CN109430196B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811580317.1A CN109430196B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Wick type automatic quantitative feeding attractant trap

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CN109430196A CN109430196A (en) 2019-03-08
CN109430196B true CN109430196B (en) 2024-03-19

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112106744A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-22 邵聪坤 Using method of pest and disease trapping and killing device for agriculture and forestry planting
CN113875711B (en) * 2021-10-18 2023-04-07 唐山师范学院 Prevention and control device is lured to sycamore's euschistus intermedius adult

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100849037B1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-07-29 주식회사 그린 아그로텍 Apparatus of capturing harmful vermin
CN201139009Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-29 高建中 Rainproof broad band insecticidal lamp capable of automatically cleaning itself
KR20130069909A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-27 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청장) Trap apparatus for capturing harmful insects
CN204707796U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-10-21 云南大学 A kind of forest Small silverfish trapper
CN207639514U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-24 广州先护特农业科技有限公司 A kind of pest trap device
CN108935375A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-07 安徽升翔生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of Pests of Tea-Plants trapper
CN209518139U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-10-22 贵州省烟草科学研究院 A kind of Wick-type automatic ration supply food lure trapper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100849037B1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-07-29 주식회사 그린 아그로텍 Apparatus of capturing harmful vermin
CN201139009Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-29 高建中 Rainproof broad band insecticidal lamp capable of automatically cleaning itself
KR20130069909A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-27 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청장) Trap apparatus for capturing harmful insects
CN204707796U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-10-21 云南大学 A kind of forest Small silverfish trapper
CN207639514U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-24 广州先护特农业科技有限公司 A kind of pest trap device
CN108935375A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-07 安徽升翔生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of Pests of Tea-Plants trapper
CN209518139U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-10-22 贵州省烟草科学研究院 A kind of Wick-type automatic ration supply food lure trapper

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