KR20130069909A - Trap apparatus for capturing harmful insects - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A multi-purpose cone trap device for capturing harmful insects is provided to reduce labor force by facilitating assembly, disassembly and storage of the trap. CONSTITUTION: A multi-purpose cone trap device for capturing harmful insects comprises an upper trap (10) which is equipped to capture flying insects including heterocera and the like by inserting pheromone; a trap main body (20) which is equipped in order to keep the insects as being captured while tightly closing side surfaces of the trap by combining with the lower part of the upper trap; and a lower trap (30) which allures and captures soil habitat pests including snail and the like using an attractant by including an attractant container (32) in which the attractant is put and which forms closed inner space with the trap main body. The upper trap, trap main body, and the lower trap form screw threads on a mutual combining site and are formed in a screw-clamping method as attachable.

Description

Trap apparatus for capturing harmful insects

The present invention relates to a versatile cone trap device for catching insects, and more particularly, to attract not only soil habitat pests such as snails, shellfish, etc., but also insect pests such as moths and stink bugs using attractants or pheromones. The present invention relates to a versatile cone trap device for catching pests that can be captured and anticipated.

In addition to predicting pests that cause damage to crops, they can also be controlled directly by pheromone (a very small amount of chemicals used for signaling between animal subjects) or by attracting agents and trapping them in a predetermined space. There are traps and traps such as infants mainly used for collecting insects with nocturnal behavior such as moths.

The most widely used agricultural crops are traps, including sticky traps, delta traps, wing traps, funnel traps (uni traps), fly traps, scarab traps, trap traps, cone traps, and snail traps. Representative.

At this time, the traps used are different depending on the behavioral characteristics of the target pest.

For example, among the same moths, tobacco spider moths and pabam moths mainly use funnel traps and delta traps, whereas tobacco moths and king tobacco moths generally use cone traps.

Stink bugs also attract a lot of funnel traps and traps.

In addition, the snails, which are soil pests, use separate snail traps.Bear traps and slug X traps are widely used in foreign countries depending on the attractant used. In addition, the snail trap (YARI-S-1) developed several years ago in Korea is commercially available.

In addition, various types of traps have been developed that are improved from existing traps to attract more and more various pests.

However, existing traps have a limited number of pests that can be used, so if you want to apply to all the various pests that cause damage to crops, you must buy each trap individually according to the pest conditions.

For this reason, it takes a lot of money to purchase and install various traps, and also takes a lot of labor, such as installation, removal and storage.

The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, to predict and control the occurrence of pests in the soil, such as snails and slaughter, as well as flying insect pests such as moths, hemipteran, etc. that are causing great damage to crops In order to reduce costs by not having to purchase various traps separately, each trap can be simply screwed together, so it is easy to assemble, dismantle and store traps and save labor. It is an object of the present invention to provide a versatile cone trap device for catching pests that can be saved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the pheromone is injected to trap the flying pests such as moths; A trap main body coupled to the lower side of the upper trap, the trap main body being closed to trap the pest while capturing the sides of the entire trap; A lower trap coupled to the lower side of the trap main body to form a closed inner space together with the trap main body, and having a attractant container into which the attractant is introduced to attract and capture a soil habitat pest such as a snail using an attractant; It provides a cone trap for trapping moths and snails comprising a.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper trap, the trap body, the lower trap is characterized in that the thread formed on the mutually coupled portion is assembled detachably by a screw fastening method.

In addition, the upper trap is formed in the shape of a hat, the center of the bottom has a protrusion that can be directly coupled to the pheromone or pheromone tube, the upper surface is characterized in that the protrusion is formed to walk or move when the strap is walking or moving.

In addition, the inside of the trap body is formed with a blocking portion formed in the funnel shape, characterized in that the moth or snails through the inlet formed in the center of the blocking portion is prevented from entering the inner space of the lower trap body to escape to the outside.

In addition, the trap body is formed in a conical shape to form an inclined surface rather than a vertical side to favor the accessibility and escape of the snail.

In addition, the lower trap is characterized in that the handle of the groove structure is formed so that the user can easily turn the trap body and the lower trap by hand when the user inserts the hand into the handle to turn and assemble and dismantle.

In addition, the upper surface of the lower trap is characterized in that the reinforcement ribs are formed for preventing deformation.

Accordingly, the following effects can be expected by using the versatile cone trap device for catching insects of the present invention.

First, in case of using the pheromone trap to predict or control pests, moths should use different traps according to each pest type such as funnel traps, stink bugs, and snail traps. Traps can be commonly used for non-flying pests such as moths and stink bugs and for soil-borne pests such as snails. Therefore, it is possible to reduce costs by not having to purchase a separate trap for predicting and controlling the occurrence of pests having different behavioral characteristics. In addition, the trap of the present invention consists of an upper trap, a trap main body and a lower trap, and each trap is simply screwed together, so it is easy to assemble, dismantle and store the trap, and thus, it is possible to expect labor saving effects. have.

Secondly, in the trap of the present invention, the upper trap has a protrusion to attach a pheromone or pheromone tube of a flying pest such as moth pests or stink bugs. There are also protrusions that can be hung with strings or wires and can be held by hand when moving. Therefore, when used for monitoring or controlling the occurrence of moth pests, pheromone may be added and then simply suspended in the air using trees or props.

Third, in the trap of the present invention, all sides except the space of the upper side where the moth or snail enters are blocked from the outside, thereby preventing the access of useful insects, birds, and pets, thereby reducing the damage of non-objects caused by attracted bait. . In addition, since the trap bottom into which the lure lure is injected is completely sealed and blocked, it can prevent contamination and disappearance of lure lure caused by rainfall or watering when it is used in open field or facility house. This can reduce the cost of controlling drugs. In addition, the trap main body has an inclined surface formed at an angle of about 45 degrees, and its overall shape is a conical shape in which the upper part is narrowed. The snail on the ground surface can easily enter the trap, but once into the trap The incoming snail cannot escape easily out of the trap. In addition, since the trap body and the lower trap are manufactured using a transparent or translucent material, it is easy to check whether the moths or snails are attracted from the outside without removing the trap.

Fourth, in the trap of the present invention, a lower trap has a container in the center of the trap, which can contain a attractant to control the soil habitat pest. Thus, attractants can be placed here and placed on the soil surface in the pavement to control soil habitat pests. In addition, it is possible to control moths, stink bugs and snails at the same time by placing the pheromone and attractant in each position and installed on the soil surface. In addition, the lower surface of the lower trap can be easily assembled and dismantled with the trap body by making a part that can put the finger on both sides of the attractant storage container.

1 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a versatile cone trap device for trapping insects according to an embodiment of the present invention
2 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the upper trap in FIG.
3 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the trap body in FIG.
4 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the lower trap in FIG.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

The present invention relates to a multipurpose cone trap device for catching pests capable of attracting not only soil habitat pests such as snails, but also fly insects such as moths, simultaneously or individually by inducing attractants or pheromones.

In addition, the present invention mainly relates to a multipurpose cone trap device for catching pests that can directly control the pests as well as foreseeing the occurrence of pests such as snails and moths hanging on the surface of the facility or open field packaging or in the air.

The multipurpose cone trap device for catching insects of the present invention is a attractant capable of attracting soil habitat pests such as snails to a attractant container 32 located in the center of the lower trap 30 when applied to a snail which is a ground pest. Pheromone (15) into which pheromone is introduced, which is installed on the soil of the ground surface and used, and applied to flying pests such as moths, which can attract flying pests such as moths to the lower part of the upper trap 10. It will be used to hang it in the air.

In addition, in the insect trap multipurpose cone trap device of the present invention, the attractant container 32 of the lower trap 30, the soil habitat pest attractant such as snails, the moths to the pheromone barrel 15 of the upper trap 10 When installed by injecting the flying insect pests pheromone, etc., it is possible to simultaneously control the soil habitat pests such as snails and flying pests such as moths.

In other words, if you want to simultaneously control the flying pests of moths and soil habitat pests of snails, the lure bait and the pulmonary is put in each position and installed on the soil.

As described above, the present invention is a multi-use cone configured to prevent flight and environmentally friendly control of insect pests such as moths and soil habitat pests such as snails, which occur in Korean facilities and open field pavement, and damage many crops. Trap device.

Therefore, when using the multipurpose cone trap device for trapping insects of the present invention, the cumbersome trap of trapping for flying insect pests, such as conventional moths, and traps for trapping soil habitat pests, such as snails, This saves you the money you spend.

In addition, while the conventional snail trap is somewhat difficult to assemble and dismantle, the versatile cone trap device for catching insects of the present invention is screw-fastened to each of the upper trap 10, trap body 20, lower trap 30 All can be assembled for easy assembly and disassembly.

In addition, when the trap body 20 and the lower trap 30 of the present invention is made of a transparent or translucent material, the trap inside can be easily observed from the outside.

Hereinafter, a versatile cone trap device for catching insects according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing the overall shape of a multi-purpose cone trap device for pest capture according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the overall shape of the cone trap for attracting moths and snails using attractants.

As shown therein, the multipurpose cone trap device for trapping insects according to the present invention includes an upper trap 10 which is provided for capturing flying pests such as moths by being injected with pheromone, and a lower side of the upper trap 10. A trap main body 20, which is assembled to seal the sides of the trap and traps the pests in a trapped state, and a attractant container 32 into which the attractant is added, is used to attract soil habitat pests such as snails and the like. It is configured to include a lower trap 30 to attract and capture.

The upper trap 10, the trap body 20, and the lower trap 30 may be integrally assembled or simply disassembled by a screw fastening method, and may be manufactured using PE (polyethylene) as a material.

That is, in order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the upper trap 10 and the trap body 20, and the trap body 20 and the lower trap 30, which are assembled with each other, a thread is formed on the mutual coupling surface, and then a screw fastening method. It can be easily assembled or dismantled by

In addition, the trap can be arbitrarily adjusted in color depending on the intended use at the time of manufacture.

The versatile cone trap device for catching insects may be manufactured with an overall size of 152.8 cm × 20 cm in width as an example, and the upper trap 10 is formed in a hat shape, and the trap main body 20 and the lower trap 30. Is formed such that the combined shape forms a cone shape.

2 is a view showing the upper trap 10 in the versatile trap device for pest capture according to an embodiment of the present invention, while preventing the falling of water to the lower side by the sun and rainfall or watering while flying pests such as moths Pheromones used for attraction are shown in the upper trap 10 to which a fixed or pheromone barrel 15 is attached.

As shown here, the upper trap 10 is a component that is assembled at the top in the versatile trap device for trapping insects of the present invention, the overall shape is a hat shape of 20cm in diameter, a string in the center of the upper surface of the upper trap 10 Hook portion 11 is formed to easily hold by hand when hanging in the air or moving to another place using the back.

In addition, the bottom of the upper trap 10 is formed with a threaded fastening protrusion 12 for engaging with the trap body 20, the upper trap (10) to prevent the upper trap 10 is deformed by environmental changes 10, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 13 are formed on the bottom of the outer side of the fastening projection 12 for the bottom.

And, in the center of the bottom surface of the upper trap 10, the coupling part 14 which can be used by inserting the pheromone luer and pheromone barrel 15 (domestic, manufactured by Green Agrotech) for attracting observation or control of flying pests such as moths. Is formed.

3 is a view showing a trap main body 20 which is a space where finally collected moths or snails attracted in the versatile trap device for pest capture according to an embodiment of the present invention, is installed above the lower trap 30 The trap main body 20 in which the moth or snail attracted by pheromone or lure lure is shown.

The trap main body 20 is a component that is assembled between the upper trap 10 and the lower trap 30, and has a conical shape as a whole, and the inner space of the trap main body 20 is attracted by pheromones or lure lure. It is a space for the gathering of flying pests such as back and soil habitat pests of snails.

The upper fastening portion 21 of the trap body 20 is a portion that is coupled to the upper trap 10, and has a structure in which a thread is formed in a cylinder of about 10 cm in diameter, and the upper trap 10 and the screw by a screw fastening method. Easily combined and disassembled.

In addition, the upper periphery of the trap body 20 is formed with an opening 22 through which moths or snails are attracted by pheromone and attractant bait agent, and the lower side 25 is easily moth or snail once entered. It is formed in a conical shape so as not to escape to the outside and has a structure that seals the side surface.

That is, the upper part of the trap body 20 is punched in all directions except for four trap support 23 connected to the upper fastening portion 21 and the conical lower side 25 is fastened to the upper trap, pheromone or Moths or snails attracted by attractants can easily enter traps.

In addition, a trapping portion 24 formed in the shape of a funnel is formed inside the trap main body 20 so that moths or snails that enter the trap main body 20 do not escape out of the trap. Moths or snails enter the inner space of the lower trap body 20 through the inlet 26 formed in the trap.

In addition, the lower side 25 of the trap body 20 coupled to the lower trap 30 is obliquely angled at an angle of 45 degrees so that soil habitat pests such as snails can climb well above the trap body 20. .

4 is a view showing the lower trap 30 in the multipurpose cone trap device for pest capture according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower trap 30 can contain a decoy bait agent for soil habitat pests such as snails It is also a part that forms the bottom surface of the versatile cone trap device (cone trap) for catching insects and touches the ground surface when the trap is installed on the ground, and the moth or snail that grasps the number of attracted moths or snails It can be separated from the trap main body 20 when discarding.

In addition, when the lower trap 30 is coupled to the lower end of the trap main body 20, the trap main body 20 and the lower trap 30 is formed so that moths or snails, etc. that enter the trap main body 20 do not escape to the outside. The inner space is sealed.

As shown, a screw thread is formed in the fastening portion 31 of the lower trap 30 so as to be detachably fastened to the lower fastening portion 26 of the trap body 20 in a screw fastening manner.

The lower trap 30 is formed as a circular shape having a diameter of about 20 cm as an example of the overall shape, the center portion of the upper surface attracting agent for insect habitat pests such as snails or beetles or attracting agent of 8 cm diameter × 3 cm in height to hold the food The container 32 is formed.

In addition, the lower trap 30 is provided with recesses 33 on both sides of which the user can insert and grab the hand so that the trap main body 20 and the lower trap 30 can be easily combined by hand. Becomes the handle part during assembly and disassembly.

In addition, a reinforcing rib 34 is formed on the upper surface of the lower trap 30 to prevent deformation around the attractant container 32.

In this way, the configuration of the multipurpose cone trap device for pest capture according to the present invention has been described above, the use of this will have the following advantages.

In the conventional case, if you want to control these pests using outbreak predictions for moths, stink bugs and snails, and using pheromone or lure bait, each pest must be purchased and used according to the trap.

Therefore, it is expensive to purchase a trap, labor costs for installation and storage, etc., and work is cumbersome.

However, the cone trap device of the present invention is a multi-purpose trap device that can be commonly observed and environmentally friendly control against various target pests such as moths, stink bugs and snails.

In order to control flying pests such as moths or stink bugs, each pheromone is put into a pheromone container 15 under the upper trap 10, and then a tree is formed by using a string or wire to the protrusion on the upper trap 10. You can use it by hanging it on the prop.

In addition, if you want to control the soil habitat pests, such as snails, and put the bait lure in the container formed in the center of the lower trap 30, and then installed on the soil.

And, if you want to control the flying insect pests such as moths and soil habitat pests such as snails, the pheromone and lure bait agent is put in each place and then installed on the soil.

In addition, the conventionally developed snail trap is somewhat difficult to assemble and dismantle because the coupling portion is a pin-shaped, whereas the trap device of the present invention is screw type (screw fastening type) using a screw thread is very convenient to assemble and dismantle. .

In addition, when the trap body 20 and the lower trap 30 are made of a transparent material, the trap can be easily observed from the outside.

As described above, the multipurpose cone trap device for catching pests of the present invention originates in facilities and open field pavement in most areas of Korea, and not only flying insects such as moths and stink bugs, which cause great damage to many crops, but also soil habitats such as snails and rodents. It is a versatile trap that makes it possible to predict pests individually or simultaneously or to control them environmentally.

To control pests such as moths such as tobacco moths, pambap moths, and stink bugs such as sawtooth ant, yellow sting, and larvae, put pheromones into the pheromone bucket (15) or pheromone rack of the upper trap (10). You can hang it on.

In addition, if you want to control soil habitat pests such as snails, slugs such as snails, slugs, etc., put a decoy bait in the center of the lower trap 30, and then put it on the soil of the damaged area in the pavement.

And, if you want to control the fly pests such as moths, stink bugs and soil habitat pests at the same time, pheromone and lure bait agent is put in each place in the trap and installed on the soil.

In addition, since the multipurpose cone trap device of the present invention is compact and very convenient to move, it may be used while moving to another place if it is considered that the amount of pests is generated or controlled to some extent in an existing place.

Therefore, the multi-purpose cone trap device of the present invention can save the hassle and the expense of double spending, as well as the funnel trap or trap trap currently used for moths and stink bugs separately.

In addition, the snail trap (YARI-S-1) developed by the existing farming station is somewhat difficult to assemble and dismantle, the trap device of the present invention is a screw type is very convenient to assemble and dismantle.

In addition, since the trap main body 20 and the lower trap 30 are made of a transparent material, the versatile trap device of the present invention can easily observe the degree of pest attraction inside the trap without disassembling the trap.

Therefore, if the multipurpose cone trap device for catching insects of the present invention can be expected to increase farm income by reducing farming cost and increasing yield due to improved pest control efficiency, it can contribute to the safe production of agricultural products by controlling pests in an environmentally friendly manner. have.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Forms are also included within the scope of the present invention.

10: upper trap 11: hook portion
12: fastening protrusion 13: reinforcing rib
14: coupling portion 15: pheromone barrel
20: trap body 21: upper fastening portion
22: opening 23: trap support
24: cut off portion 25: lower side
26: entrance 27: lower fastening portion
30: lower trap 31: fastening portion
32: attractant container 33: main part
34: reinforcement rib

Claims (7)

An upper trap 10 provided with pheromones to trap flying pests such as moths;
A trap main body 20 coupled to the lower side of the upper trap 10 to seal the side surface of the entire trap and to trap the pest in a trapped state;
It is coupled to the lower side of the trap main body 20 to form a sealed inner space with the trap main body 20, and the attractant container 32 is provided with a attractant is used to attract soil habitat pests such as snails and the like A lower trap 30 that will attract and capture it;
Versatile cone trap device for trapping pests comprising a.
The method according to claim 1,
The upper trap 10, trap body 20, the lower trap 30 is a versatile cone trap device for catching a pest, characterized in that the screw thread forming method is assembled to be detachably assembled.
The method according to claim 1,
The upper trap 10 is formed in the shape of a hat, and has a coupling portion 14 that can be directly coupled to the pheromone or pheromone barrel 15 in the center of the bottom, the upper portion is hooked to move or walk with a strap A versatile cone trap device for pest capture, characterized in that (11) is formed.
The method according to claim 1,
The trap body 20 is formed inside the trap body 20 in a funnel shape, through the inlet 26 formed in the center of the block 24, the moths or snails are inside the trap body 20 A versatile cone trap device for catching insects, characterized in that it is prevented from entering and exiting the space.
The method according to claim 1,
The trap main body 20 is a versatile cone trap device for trapping insects, characterized in that formed in a conical shape to the side to form an inclined surface rather than vertical to prevent access and escape of the snail.
The method according to claim 1,
The lower trap 30 has a handle having a recess structure so that when the user inserts a hand into the handle and then turns it, the trap main body 20 and the lower trap 30 can be easily turned by hand to be assembled and disassembled. A versatile cone trap device for catching pests.
The method according to claim 1,
Versatile cone trap device for trapping insects, characterized in that the upper surface of the lower trap 30 is formed with a reinforcing rib 34 for preventing deformation.

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