CN219812981U - Insect catching device for fruit tree planting - Google Patents
Insect catching device for fruit tree planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219812981U CN219812981U CN202321298295.6U CN202321298295U CN219812981U CN 219812981 U CN219812981 U CN 219812981U CN 202321298295 U CN202321298295 U CN 202321298295U CN 219812981 U CN219812981 U CN 219812981U
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- Prior art keywords
- insect
- light source
- main part
- fruit tree
- main body
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000002418 insect attractant Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an insect catching device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a main body (1) and a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein a funnel-shaped insect inlet (12) is communicated with the upper part of the main body (1), an insecticidal chamber (3) is arranged at the lower part of the main body, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the main body (1), the transmission mechanism is connected with a supporting plate (2), a light source (4) is fixed at the middle part of the supporting plate (2), a light induction sensor (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insect inlet (12), and the PLC is respectively and electrically connected with the light induction sensor (14) and the transmission mechanism. The insect pests around the fruit trees are trapped by adopting the light source capable of moving up and down, the distance between the insect pests and the insect attractant is shortened, the insect attracting effect of the insect attractant on the insect pests is increased, the insect pests around the light source are cleared up and then returned to the insect inlet for continuing to attract the insect pests, and the insect killing work is performed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of insect catching, in particular to an insect catching device for fruit tree planting.
Background
At present, in the fruit tree planting process, the quantity of pests is too much, so that the planting industry needs to spray pesticides to kill the pests to ensure the yield, however, pesticide residue in the harvested crops is large due to the fact that the crops are sprayed with the pesticides, the crops are extremely harmful to human bodies after long-term eating, meanwhile, the pesticide consumption can be improved along with the improvement of the pesticide resistance of the pests, and the pest is reciprocated to form vicious circle, so that the pest catching device is changed into the pest catching device.
The prior patent publication No. CN212116782U is designed to be a fruit tree insect catching device, and the insect is attracted into the insect catching device by utilizing the phototaxis of the insect and the smell of the insect attractant for adhesion and cleaning.
However, the existing single-track fruit tree picking track device has the following defects when in use:
the existing insect catching device utilizes the phototaxis of pests to attract and gather the pests, the distance between the insect attracting agent and the bottle mouth is long, and the quantity of the attracted pests entering the device is limited; and when the light is surrounded by pests, the light cannot continuously spread too much range, so that the pests attracted to the bottle mouth are reduced, and the deinsectization efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, an insect catching device for fruit tree planting is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the insect catching device for fruit tree planting, which adopts the light source capable of moving up and down to trap pests, can timely attract the pests gathered at the bottle mouth into the insect catching device, can timely clear the pests surrounding the vicinity of the light source, and solves the technical problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a fruit tree is planted with insect-catching device includes the main part, the PLC controller, main part upper portion intercommunication has the hopper-shaped inlet, and main part lower part is provided with insecticidal room, its characterized in that: the insect feeding device is characterized in that the main body is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a supporting plate, a light source is fixed in the middle of the supporting plate and positioned in an insect feeding opening on the upper portion of the main body, and a light-sensing sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insect feeding opening and is electrically connected with the light-sensing sensor through the light-sensing sensor and the transmission mechanism respectively.
Further, the transmission mechanism is a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the main body, and the upper part of the telescopic rod penetrates through the upper part of the main body to extend downwards to be connected with the supporting plate.
Further, the backup pad part of removal light source lower part is the disc, and the outward extension strip in backup pad both sides, the spout has been seted up from the top down to main part inner wall, the backup pad is provided with the stopper to the both sides banding both ends that extend, the stopper is arranged in the spout and is slidingly matched with the spout.
Further, the position slotted hole that main part lower extreme and insecticidal room are connected, the position that insecticidal room upper end and main part are connected is provided with bellied fixed column, the fixed column is closely contradicted with the slotted hole, and the fixed column passes through the screw fastening with the slotted hole.
Further, a clamping groove is formed in the position of the supporting plate for fixing the light source.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this insect catching device for fruit tree planting, at its during operation of beginning, the light source of fruit tree insect catching device is luminous, gathers together when the pest near the light source, and the light source gives off the photoinduction sensor light on advancing the worm mouth and weakens, then the light source moves down along with the backup pad, drives in the pest entering device, has pulled into pest and the distance of insect attractant, not only can improve insect attractant and lure pest quantity, can also clear up the pest that gathers together around the light source simultaneously, makes it still disperse the light of a large scale and trap more pests.
2. This insect catching device for fruit tree planting adopts upper and lower separation structure, and the pest is lured by the insecticidal room and gets into in the entering device to by the indoor device kill of insecticidal, can effectually exterminate the pest, make the pest corpse store in the insecticidal room jar, can dismantle it and clear up inside pest corpse.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. A of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at C.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 11. a chute; 12. an insect inlet; 13. a screw; 14. a light-sensitive sensor; 15. a slot hole; 2. a support plate; 21. a limiting block; 22. a telescopic rod; 23. a clamping groove; 3. an insecticidal chamber; 31. fixing the column; 4. a light source.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an insect catching device for fruit tree planting in this embodiment includes a main body 1, a plc controller, a funnel-shaped insect inlet 12 is communicated with the upper portion of the main body 1, an insecticidal chamber 3 is provided at the lower portion of the main body, a transmission mechanism is provided on the main body 1, the transmission mechanism is connected with a supporting plate 2, a light source 4 is fixed at the middle portion of the supporting plate 2, the light source 4 is located in the insect inlet 12 at the upper portion of the main body 1, a light induction sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insect inlet 12, and the plc controller is respectively connected with the light induction sensor 14 and the transmission mechanism.
When the light source 4 of the fruit tree insect catching device emits light, pests have phototaxis, the pests gather towards the light source 4, at the moment, the light of the light sensor 14 which is outwards dispersed to the insect inlet 12 is weakened, when the light is weakened to a certain extent, the light sensor 14 controls and adjusts the transmission mechanism to drive the supporting plate 2 downwards through the PLC controller, the supporting plate 2 drives the light source 4 to move downwards, the pests gathered to the light source 4 enter the insect catching device main body 1 along with the light source 4, the insect attractant is placed in the insect killing chamber 3, when the pests enter the main body 1, the distance between the pests and the insect attractant is shortened, the attracting effect of the insect attractant is enhanced, so that the pests are attracted into the insect killing chamber 3 by the insect attractant in the insect killing chamber, the insect killing chamber is attracted, and then the transmission mechanism drives the light source 4 to return to the insect inlet 12, and the insect is attracted continuously.
It should be noted that the pest killing room 3 can use the electric network to kill pests; the insect can be sucked into the pipe by an air suction device to be killed; the sticky plate can also be used for sticky killing of the attracted pests. However, since the insect attractant is placed in the insecticidal chamber 3 to attract insects, the air draft device cannot be used here, and the insect attractant smell can be pumped into the tank, so that the insect attracting efficiency is reduced.
The transmission mechanism is a telescopic rod 22, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the main body 1, and the upper part of the telescopic rod 22 penetrates through the upper part of the main body 1 and extends downwards to be connected with the supporting plate 2. When enough pests gather around the light source 4, the light sensing sensor 14 controls the telescopic rod 22 to push the supporting plate 2 downwards, so that the light source is driven to move into the main body 1, and after the work is completed, the telescopic rod 22 is retracted upwards to drive the light source 4 to return to the pest inlet 12.
The support plate 2 at the lower part of the light source 4 is in a disc shape, two sides of the support plate 2 outwards extend to form a strip shape, the inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with a chute 11 from top to bottom, two ends of the strip shape extending to the two sides of the support plate 2 are provided with limiting blocks 21, and the limiting blocks 21 are arranged in the chute 11 and are in sliding fit with the chute 11.
Since the support plate 2 is easily rotated and swung when it moves up and down along with the telescopic rod 22, it is not necessary to swing the support plate when it moves up and down, which affects the operation of the insect catching device. Meanwhile, the two ends of the supporting plate 2 extend to be strip-shaped, so that the occupied area is reduced, and the insect killing chamber 3 is prevented from being blocked to attract and kill insects. The limiting blocks 21 on the strip shape, which are extended from the two ends of the supporting plate 2 for placing the light source 4, are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 11 on the inner wall of the main body, and limit the supporting plate 2 when the supporting plate 2 moves up and down, so that the supporting plate can stably move up and down.
In order to stably fix the light source 4 to the support plate 2, the light source 4 is prevented from falling or swinging. The position of the support plate 2 for fixing the light source 4 is provided with a clamping groove 23, so that the light source 4 can be firmly fixed on the support plate 2.
The lower end of the main body 1 is connected with the slot hole 15 at the position where the insecticidal chamber 3 is connected, the position where the upper end of the insecticidal chamber 3 is connected with the main body 1 is provided with a convex fixing column 32, the fixing column 32 is tightly abutted with the slot hole 15, and the fixing column 32 is fastened with the slot hole 15 through a screw 13. Because the insecticidal chamber 3 attracts the pest and kills the pest, can pile up certain worm corpse, pile up too much and hinder the efficiency of catching the pest, can unscrew the insecticidal chamber 3 with screw 13 at this moment, clear up inside.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the insect catching device is started, the light source 4 of the insect catching device emits light, insects around fruit trees gather towards the light source 4 of the insect catching device because the insects have phototaxis, at the moment, the light of the light source 4 irradiating the light sensing sensor 14 on the insect inlet 12 weakens, at the moment, the light sensing sensor 14 drives the telescopic rod 22 to push the supporting plate 2 downwards through the PLC controller, so that the insects gathered near the light source 4 are attracted into the main body 1, the distance between the insects and the insect attracting agent is pulled, the attracting effect of the insect attracting agent is enhanced, the insects enter the insect killing chamber 3 under the attraction of the insect attracting agent in the insect killing chamber 3, and then the telescopic rod 22 retracts to drive the light source 4 to return to the insect inlet 12 again to trap the insects continuously.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is planted with insect trap, includes main part (1), PLC controller, main part (1) upper portion intercommunication has hopper-shaped inlet (12), and the main part lower part is provided with insecticidal room (3), its characterized in that: be provided with drive mechanism on main part (1), drive mechanism is connected with backup pad (2), and backup pad (2) middle part is fixed with a light source (4), light source (4) are located inlet (12) on main part (1) upper portion, inlet (12) inner wall fixedly connected with photoinduction sensor (14), PLC controller respectively with photoinduction sensor (14) and drive mechanism electric connection.
2. The insect catching apparatus for fruit tree planting of claim 1 wherein: the transmission mechanism is a telescopic rod (22), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the main body (1), and the upper portion of the telescopic rod (22) penetrates through the upper portion of the main body (1) and extends downwards to be connected with the supporting plate (2).
3. The insect catching apparatus for fruit tree planting of claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a light source, including main part (1), backup pad (2) of light source (4) lower part, backup pad (2) part are the disc, and both sides outwards extend the strip, spout (11) have been seted up from the top down to main part (1) inner wall, and the both ends of the strip that backup pad (2) extend to both sides are provided with stopper (21), and stopper (21) are arranged in spout (11) and spout (11) sliding fit.
4. A fruit tree planting insect catching device according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a insecticidal room, including main part (1), insecticidal room (3), fixed column (32), slotted hole (15) are connected to main part (1) lower extreme and insecticidal room (3), the position that insecticidal room (3) upper end and main part (1) are connected is provided with bellied fixed column (32), fixed column (32) closely contradicts with slotted hole (15), and fixed column (32) are fastened through screw (16) with slotted hole (15).
5. The insect catching apparatus for fruit tree planting of claim 1 wherein: the position of the supporting plate (2) for fixing the light source (4) is provided with a clamping groove (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321298295.6U CN219812981U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Insect catching device for fruit tree planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321298295.6U CN219812981U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Insect catching device for fruit tree planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219812981U true CN219812981U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88279864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321298295.6U Active CN219812981U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Insect catching device for fruit tree planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219812981U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202321298295.6U patent/CN219812981U/en active Active
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