CN211660467U

CN211660467U - Efficient agricultural seed processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211660467U
Application number: CN202020223843.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利敏
Original assignee: Deppon Seed Co ltd
Current assignee: Deppon Seed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-28
Filing date: 2020-02-28
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient agricultural seed processing equipment, wherein the shell body top is provided with feeder hopper, both sides wall upper portion symmetry and has seted up air outlet, rotatable the installing in middle part changes the board, the bottom is installed the hot plate, the air outlet with it is provided with the sieve to change between the board, be provided with the slide on the shell body inside wall, slide upper end, lower extreme all are fixed with the elasticity dog, the sliding body is installed to the slide fit-in, the sliding body with the sieve links firmly, vibrating motor is installed to the bottom in the middle of the sieve, middle top is provided with deflector and both sides and is provided with the screen cloth, the fan sets up change the board with between the shell body bottom, the shell body with be provided with between the bottom plate the vibration subassembly, the auxiliary heating subassembly symmetry links firmly on the shell. The utility model discloses can sieve and dry the seed, and to the drying efficiency height of seed, be heated evenly, guarantee the drying effect of seed.

Description

Efficient agricultural seed processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed processing equipment technical field especially relates to an efficient agricultural seed processing equipment.

Background

The seeds are the most important ring in the planting link, and good planting is the basis of high yield and income, so the screening of the seeds is an important link in the seed processing. In the harvested seeds, impurities are mixed in the seeds due to natural reasons, and if the impurities are not selected from the seeds in advance, the normal operation of equipment can be damaged in the later processing process, and the germination rate of the seeds can be influenced in planting. Meanwhile, agricultural seeds must not contain excessive moisture in the storage and planting process, if the moisture is too large, the seeds can germinate in storage, occasionally mildew due to water and oxygen deficiency, the quality of other seed storage is affected, the planting of the agricultural seeds is not facilitated, the existing seeds are dried in a drying mode before storage, but the drying mode is high in labor intensity and low in efficiency in collection, and impurities can be collected together to enter the storage link of the seeds.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an efficient agricultural seed processing equipment can solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses an efficient agricultural seed processing device, which comprises an outer shell, a bottom plate, a fan, an auxiliary heating component and a vibration component, wherein the top of the outer shell is provided with a feed hopper, the upper parts of the two side walls are symmetrically provided with an air outlet, the middle part is rotatably provided with a rotating plate, the bottom is provided with a heating plate, the air outlet and the sieve plate are arranged between the rotating plates, the inner side wall of the outer shell is provided with a slide way, the upper end and the lower end of the slide way are both fixed with an elastic stop block, a slide body is arranged in the slide way in a matching way, the slide body is fixedly connected with the sieve plate, the middle bottom of the sieve plate is provided with a vibration motor, the middle top is provided with a guide plate, the two sides are provided with a screen, the guide plate is of an inverted V shape, the auxiliary heating subassembly symmetry links firmly on the inner wall of shell body both sides and be located the sieve with between the commentaries on classics board, the auxiliary heating subassembly includes heating rod, heat dissipation casing, crash bar and elastic support post, the heat dissipation casing with the shell body links firmly and inside has linked firmly the heating rod, the heat dissipation casing links firmly for heat conduction material and top and is the semicircle type and has elasticity the crash bar, the inside vertical be provided with of crash bar the elastic support post.

Further, still include the vibration subassembly, the vibration subassembly links firmly on the bottom plate, the shell body bottom has linked firmly bears the ring, the vibration subassembly includes that pivot and structure are the same and the symmetry sets up first subassembly, second subassembly on the bottom plate, first subassembly is including fixing first pedestal and second pedestal on the bottom plate, first pedestal with second pedestal middle part position is provided with the bearing respectively, first pedestal with be provided with the cam between the second pedestal, the pivot right-hand member passes in proper order the bearing of second pedestal the cam with the bearing of first pedestal, the pivot left end passes link to each other with the motor behind the second subassembly, the cam with bear the ring drive connection and the perpendicular setting of the central axis of the two.

Further, a matching groove is formed in the outer side wall of the outer shell, a left supporting plate and a right supporting plate are fixedly connected to the two end portions of the bottom plate respectively, the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate are L-shaped, and the upper end portion of the left supporting plate and the upper end portion of the right supporting plate are connected with a sliding block matched with the matching groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the rotating plate penetrates through the outer shell and is driven to rotate through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor.

Still further, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer shell through a motor base.

Furthermore, an openable cover plate is installed at the top of the feed hopper.

Further, still including the symmetry setting be in brush subassembly in the shell body, brush subassembly includes cylinder, telescopic link and brush body, the cylinder top with the shell body roof links firmly, the bottom is connected with the telescopic link, the telescopic link bottom links firmly the brush body.

Furthermore, four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:

the utility model discloses an efficient agricultural seed processing equipment can sieve and dry the seed through setting up sieve, fan, auxiliary heating subassembly and vibration subassembly, and is high to the drying efficiency of seed, is heated evenly, has guaranteed the drying effect of seed.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the efficient agricultural seed processing apparatus of the present invention;

figure 2 is the utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram that efficient agricultural seed processing equipment's shell body and right branch fagging cooperation are connected.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an outer housing; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a cover plate; 13. an air outlet; 14. rotating the plate; 141. rotating the motor; 142. a rotating shaft; 15. heating plates; 16. a motor base; 17. a fixed seat; 18. a mating groove; 19. a load-bearing ring; 2. a base plate; 21. a left support plate; 22. a right support plate; 3. a brush assembly; 31. a cylinder; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. a brush body; 4. a fan; 5. an auxiliary heating assembly; 51. a heating rod; 52. a heat dissipating housing; 53. an anti-collision bar; 54. an elastic support; 6. a sieve plate; 61. an elastic stopper; 62. a sliding body; 63. a slideway; 64. screening a screen; 65. a vibration motor; 66. a guide plate; 7. a vibrating assembly; 71. a first seat body; 72. a second seat body; 73. a bearing; 74. a rotating shaft; 75. a cam; 76. a drive motor; 8. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an efficient agricultural seed processing device comprises an outer shell 1, a bottom plate 2, a fan 4, an auxiliary heating component 5 and a vibration component 7, wherein a feed hopper 11 is arranged at the top of the outer shell 1, air outlets 13 are symmetrically arranged at the upper parts of two side walls, a rotating plate 14 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the outer shell, a heating plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, a sieve plate 6 is arranged between the air outlets 13 and the rotating plate 14, a slide 63 is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer shell 1, elastic stoppers 61 are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the slide 63, a sliding body 62 is arranged in the slide 63 in a matching manner, the sliding body 62 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 6, a vibration motor 65 is arranged at the middle bottom of the sieve plate 6, a guide plate 66 is arranged at the middle top of the sieve plate, screen meshes 64 are arranged at two sides of the guide plate, the utility model discloses a heat dissipation device, including shell body 1, bottom plate 2, auxiliary heating subassembly 5 symmetry link firmly on the inner wall of shell body 1 both sides and be located sieve 6 with between the commentaries on classics board 14, auxiliary heating subassembly 5 includes heating rod 51, heat dissipation casing 52, crash bar 53 and elastic support column 54, heat dissipation casing 52 with shell body 1 links firmly and inside has linked firmly heating rod 51, heat dissipation casing 52 links firmly for heat conduction material and top and is the semicircle type and has elasticity crash bar 53, the inside vertical setting of crash bar 53 elastic support column 54.

When the high-efficiency agricultural seed processing equipment of the embodiment is used, seeds are firstly added into the outer shell 1 from the feed hopper 11, the seeds are firstly guided by the guide plate 66 fixed on the sieve plate 6 and are divided into two parts, the two parts of seeds respectively fall into the sieve nets 64 on the two sides of the sieve plate 6 for screening, at the moment, the vibration of the vibration component 7 and the vibration of the vibration motor 65 can drive the sliding body 62 to slide up and down in the slideway 63, thereby realizing the up-and-down vibration of the sieve plate 6, further strengthening the screening effect, the screened seeds fall on the rotating plate 14 in the horizontal position, in the above sieving process, the heating rod 51 and the heating plate 15 of the auxiliary heating assembly 5 can increase the temperature inside the outer case 1 by heating, dry the seeds, the arrangement of the anti-collision rod 53 and the elastic support column 54 can play an effective protection role on the heat dissipation shell 52, and prevent the heat dissipation shell 52 from being damaged after the screen plate 6 vibrates excessively; when the drying effect of seed is further strengthened to needs, rotate and change board 14 and make and change board 14 and be located vertical position, fan 4 can further air-dry the processing to the seed this moment, strengthen drying effect, and meanwhile the heating effect of hot plate 15 is also stronger.

Preferably, a storage plate is disposed at the bottom of the outer casing 1 and between the fan 4 and the heating plate 15, wherein the storage plate and the rotating plate 14 are both made of heat conductive materials. At this time, the screened and dried seeds fall on the storage plate, and can be further dried by the heating plate 15, and the dried seeds can be sent out by the discharge door which is arranged on the side wall of the outer shell 1 and can be opened and closed, so that the seeds are treated.

In particular, the utility model also comprises a vibration component 7, the vibration component 7 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 2, the bottom of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing ring 19, the vibration component 7 comprises a rotating shaft 74 and a first component and a second component which have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 2, the first assembly comprises a first seat 71 and a second seat 72 fixed on the base plate 2, bearings 73 are respectively arranged at the middle positions of the first seat body 71 and the second seat body 72, a cam 75 is disposed between the first seat 71 and the second seat 72, the right end of the rotating shaft 74 sequentially passes through the bearing 73 of the second seat 72, the cam 75 and the bearing 73 of the first seat 71, the left end of the rotating shaft 74 passes through the second component and then is connected with the motor, the cam 75 is in driving connection with the bearing ring 19, and the central axes of the cam and the bearing ring are arranged vertically.

In this embodiment, through setting up vibration subassembly 7, cam 75 with bear ring 19 drive connection to drive sieve 6 and reciprocate, sieve 6 rocks during the screening, has reached and has made the seed screening more quick, complete purpose, and at this in-process, elastic stop 61 and sliding body 62 can play certain limiting displacement to sieve 6, improve structural stability. Wherein the driving motor 76 drives the rotation shaft 74 to rotate.

Specifically, cooperation groove 18 has been seted up on the 1 lateral wall of shell body, 2 both ends of bottom plate have linked firmly left branch fagging 21 and right branch fagging 22 respectively, left branch fagging 21 with right branch fagging 22 all is the L type, left branch fagging 21 with right branch fagging 22 upper end be connected with the gliding slider of cooperation groove 18 cooperation.

In this embodiment, left branch fagging 21 and right branch fagging 22 can play effectual supporting role to outer casing 1, guarantee simultaneously that outer casing 1 keeps vertical up-and-down motion under the vibration effect of vibration subassembly 7, improve the structural connection steadiness.

Specifically, the rotating plate 14 penetrates through the outer housing 1 and is driven to rotate by a rotating shaft 142, and the rotating shaft 142 is connected with a rotating motor 141.

In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 142 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 141, so as to rotate the rotating plate 14, and the rotating plate is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Specifically, the rotating motor 141 is fixedly connected with the outer shell 1 through a motor base 16.

Specifically, an openable cover plate 12 is installed on the top of the feed hopper 11.

In this embodiment, by providing the cover plate 12, dust and foreign substances can be prevented from falling into and being thrown out.

Specifically, still including the symmetry setting be in brush subassembly 3 in the shell body 1, brush subassembly 3 includes cylinder 31, telescopic link 32 and brush body 33, cylinder 31 top with 1 roof of shell body links firmly, the bottom is connected with telescopic link 32, telescopic link 32 bottom links firmly brush body 33.

In this embodiment, through setting up brush subassembly 3, can clean the impurity on the sieve 6, preferably, seted up except that miscellaneous mouthful on the lateral wall of outer casing 1 to discharge the impurity of brush subassembly 3 clearance.

Specifically, four universal wheels 8 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 2.

In this embodiment, through setting up universal wheel 8, can make things convenient for the removal of whole equipment, improve the convenience of use.

The utility model discloses an efficient agricultural seed processing equipment can sieve and dry the seed through setting up sieve 6, fan 4, auxiliary heating subassembly 5 and vibration subassembly 7, and is high to the drying efficiency of seed, is heated evenly, has guaranteed the drying effect of seed.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An efficient agricultural seed processing equipment which characterized in that: including shell body, bottom plate, fan, auxiliary heating subassembly and vibration subassembly, the shell body top is provided with feeder hopper, both sides wall upper portion symmetry and has seted up the air outlet, rotatable the installing in middle part changes the board, the hot plate is installed to the bottom, the air outlet with be provided with the sieve between the commentaries on classics board, be provided with the slide on the shell body inside wall, slide upper end, lower extreme all are fixed with the elastic stop, the slide fit-in installs the sliding body, the sliding body with the sieve links firmly, vibrating motor is installed to bottom in the middle of the sieve, middle top is provided with deflector and both sides and is provided with the screen cloth, the deflector is the type of falling V, the fan sets up change the board with between the shell body bottom and through the fixing base with the shell body links firmly, the shell body with be provided with between the bottom plate the vibration subassembly, auxiliary heating subassembly symmetry links firmly on the Between, the auxiliary heating subassembly includes heating rod, heat dissipation casing, crash bar and elastic support post, the heat dissipation casing with the shell body links firmly and inside has linked firmly the heating rod, the heat dissipation casing links firmly for heat conduction material and top and is the semicircle type and has elasticity the crash bar, the inside vertical being provided with of crash bar the elastic support post.

2. The efficient agricultural seed processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: still include the vibration subassembly, the vibration subassembly links firmly on the bottom plate, the shell body bottom has linked firmly bears the weight of the ring, the vibration subassembly includes that pivot and structure are the same and the symmetry sets up first subassembly, second subassembly on the bottom plate, first subassembly is including fixing first pedestal and second pedestal on the bottom plate, first pedestal with second pedestal middle part position is provided with the bearing respectively, first pedestal with be provided with the cam between the second pedestal, the pivot right-hand member passes in proper order the bearing of second pedestal the cam with the bearing of first pedestal, the pivot left end passes link to each other with the motor behind the second subassembly, the cam with bear the perpendicular setting of the central axis of ring drive connection and the two.

3. The efficient agricultural seed processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the improved structure is characterized in that a matching groove is formed in the outer side wall of the shell, a left supporting plate and a right supporting plate are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom plate respectively, the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate are L-shaped, and the upper end of the left supporting plate and the upper end of the right supporting plate are connected with a sliding block matched with the matching groove in a sliding mode.

4. The efficient agricultural seed processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate penetrates through the outer shell and is driven to rotate through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor.

5. The efficient agricultural seed processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer shell through a motor base.

6. The efficient agricultural seed processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed hopper is provided with an openable cover plate.

7. The efficient agricultural seed processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the hairbrush assembly is symmetrically arranged in the outer shell and comprises an air cylinder, a telescopic rod and a hairbrush body, the top of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top wall of the outer shell, the bottom of the air cylinder is connected with the telescopic rod, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the hairbrush body.

8. A high efficiency agricultural seed processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.