CN210207586U

CN210207586U - Agricultural seed classified collection device

Info

Publication number: CN210207586U
Application number: CN201920916869.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Xiaoling Hu; 胡晓玲
Original assignee: ZHUJI QIHANG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZHUJI QIHANG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-18
Filing date: 2019-06-18
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seed classified collection device, including categorised collecting box body, tilt frame, two sets of relative shock attenuation base, damping spring, fixed screening net, fixed opening and slope slide, tilt frame installs in the inside both sides of categorised collecting box body, two sets of relative shock attenuation base are installed respectively at tilt frame upper surface, the damping spring suit is on two sets of relative shock attenuation base, damping spring and tilt frame fixed connection, fixed screening net is installed on damping spring, fixed opening is opened in categorised collecting box body one side, fixed opening is located fixed screening net one side, the slope slide is installed on fixed opening, the slope slide is located fixed screening net below, this internal vibrations screening mechanism that is equipped with of categorised collecting box. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, easy operation, the practicality is strong.

Description

Agricultural seed classified collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed screening installation technical field specifically is an agricultural seed classification collection device.

Background

China is a large food country, the food has important significance for the stability of life and society of people, good and high-quality food to be produced firstly needs to have high-quality seeds, impurities in the seeds and the plumpness of the seeds directly influence the seedling quality after the seeds are sowed, the quantity of available seeds is small due to the fact that the impurities in the seeds are large, the germination rate of the seeds in unit weight is low, the seeds are fruited and plump, the storage substances in the seeds are rich, the germination of the seeds and the growth of seedlings are facilitated, so the seeds of crops need to be screened before sowing, however, the screening of the existing seeds is mainly carried out manually, and a screening machine is also used, but most of the existing screening machines have complex structures and high manufacturing cost, the screened seeds are still mixed with the impurities and the seeds which are not plumpneuma, the screening effect is not good, and the manual screening of farmers is needed once again, so that manpower and,

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural seed classification collection device has solved the sieve separator structure complicacy, and the screening effect is not good, the problem of extravagant manpower and material resources.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an agricultural seed classifying and collecting device comprises a classifying and collecting box body, an inclined frame, two groups of opposite damping bases, damping springs, a fixed screening net, a fixed opening and an inclined sliding plate, wherein the inclined frame is arranged on two sides inside the classifying and collecting box body;

the screening mechanism that shakes, it includes: the device comprises a motor fixing box, a rotating motor, a rotating driving shaft, a first eccentric wheel, a first belt pulley, a group of opposite bearing fixing seats, a rotating bearing, a rotating shaft, a second eccentric wheel, a second belt pulley and a belt;

the motor fixing box is arranged at the rear part of the classification collecting box body, the rotating motor is arranged in the motor fixing box, the rotating end of the rotating motor extends into the classification collecting box body, the rotating driving shaft is arranged on the rotating end of the rotating motor, the first eccentric wheel is arranged on the rotary driving shaft and is movably connected with the fixed screening net above the first eccentric wheel, the first belt pulley is arranged on the rotary driving shaft, the group of opposite bearing fixing seats are arranged in the classification collecting box body, the rotary bearing is sleeved with a group of opposite bearing fixing seats, the rotary shaft is sleeved between the rotary bearings, the eccentric wheel II is arranged on the rotating shaft and is movably connected with the fixed screening net below the eccentric wheel II, the second belt pulley is installed on the rotating shaft, and the belt is sleeved between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.

Preferably, the number of said inclined frames and fixed screening nets is two.

Preferably, a fixed shielding plate is installed on one side of the fixed screening net.

Preferably, the seed inlet is arranged on the upper surface of the classification collecting box body, and the four corners of the lower surface of the classification collecting box body are provided with the fixed bases.

Preferably, the number of the fixed opening and the number of the inclined slide plate are both two.

Preferably, one side below the classification collecting box body is provided with an impurity outlet.

The utility model provides an agricultural seed classified collection device, possess following beneficial effect, this device can effectively filter the seed and collect, the user puts categorised collecting box originally internal with the seed through the seed import, rotate through a rotating electrical machines drive eccentric wheel, the fixed screening net of a pair of top of eccentric wheel shakes the screening, inferior seed and impurity are through fixed screening net whereabouts to the whereabouts, high-quality plump seed removes to take out through fixed opening on the slope slide, inferior seed removes to and takes out through fixed opening on the slope slide of below, impurity falls in categorised collecting box body bottom through fixed screening net, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, shake the screening through two fixed screening nets of a motor drive, and energy is saved, and screening effect is good, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses an agricultural seed classification collection device's schematic structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the vibration screening mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a classification collecting box body; 2. an inclined frame; 3. two sets of opposing shock mounts; 4. a damping spring; 5. fixing a screening net; 6. a fixed opening; 7. a tilting slide plate; 8. a motor fixing box; 9. a rotating electric machine; 10. a rotary drive shaft; 11. a first eccentric wheel; 12. a first belt pulley; 13. a set of opposing bearing mounts; 14. a rotating bearing; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a second eccentric wheel; 17. a second belt pulley; 18. a belt; 19. fixing a shielding plate; 20. a seed inlet; 21. a fixed base; 22. and (5) an impurity outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural seed classification and collection device comprises a classification and collection box body 1, an inclined frame 2 is arranged in the classification and collection box body 1, two groups of opposite damping bases 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the inclined frame 2, damping springs 4 are sleeved on the two groups of opposite damping bases 3, the damping springs 4 are fixedly connected with the inclined frame 2, a fixed screening net 5 is arranged on the damping springs 4, one side of the classification and collection box body 1 is provided with a fixed opening 6, the fixed opening 6 is positioned on one side of the fixed screening net 5, an inclined sliding plate 7 is arranged on the fixed opening 6, the inclined sliding plate 7 is positioned below the fixed screening net 5, a motor fixing box 8 is arranged behind the classification and collection box body 1, a rotating motor 9 is arranged in the motor fixing box 8, the rotating end of the rotating motor 9 extends into the classification and collection box body 1, a rotating driving shaft 10 is arranged on the rotating end, install eccentric wheel 11 on the rotation driving shaft 10, eccentric wheel 11 and the fixed screening net 5 swing joint of top, install belt pulley 12 on the rotation driving shaft 10, install a set of relative bearing fixing base 13 in the categorised collecting box body 1, the cover is equipped with swivel bearing 14 on a set of relative bearing fixing base 13, the cover is equipped with rotation axis 15 between the swivel bearing 14, install eccentric wheel two 16 on the rotation axis 15, eccentric wheel two 16 and the fixed screening net 5 swing joint of below, install belt pulley two 17 on the rotation axis 15, the cover is equipped with belt 18 between belt pulley two 17 and the belt pulley 12, fixed shielding plate 19 is installed to one side of fixed screening net 5, surface opening seed import 20 on the categorised collecting box body 1, fixed base 21 is installed to categorised collecting box body 1 lower surface four corners department, it has impurity outlet 22 to open one side below the categorised collecting box body 1.

The following electrical device models are used in the present case:

a rotating electric machine: Y80M1-2 three-phase asynchronous motor.

The following is a description of the materials and shapes of the devices in this case:

categorised collecting box body: stainless steel material.

An inclined frame: stainless steel material.

The inclined sliding plate: stainless steel material.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): the model of controller is AQMD6010BLS, thereby the power incoming end of controller and external power supply electric connection circular telegram, external power supply respectively with controller, rotating electrical machines 9 electric connection, the control signal output of controller carries out the controlling means operation through relay and rotating electrical machines 9 electric connection.

When the seed sorting machine is used, a user puts seeds into the sorting collection box body 1 through the seed inlet 20, the seeds fall onto the fixed screening net 5, the rotating motor 9 is started, the rotating end of the rotating motor 9 drives the rotating driving shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating driving shaft 10 drives the eccentric wheel I11 to rotate, the eccentric wheel I11 knocks the fixed screening net 5 above, the fixed screening net 5 vibrates through the damping spring 4, inferior seeds and impurities fall downwards through the fixed screening net 5 above, high-quality plump seeds slide onto the inclined sliding plate 7 on the fixed screening net 5, the high-quality plump seeds on the inclined sliding plate 7 are taken out through the fixed opening 6, the belt pulley I12 is driven to rotate when the rotating driving shaft 10 rotates, the belt pulley I12 drives the belt pulley II 17 to rotate through the belt 18, the belt pulley II 17 drives the rotating shaft 15 to drive a group of opposite bearing fixing seats 13 to rotate through the rotating bearing 14, rotation axis 15 drives eccentric wheel two 16 and rotates the fixed screening net 5 of knocking the below, fixed screening net 5 shakes through damping spring 4, impurity passes through fixed screening net 5 and falls downwards, inferior seed slides on the slide board 7 of slope at fixed screening net 5, inferior seed takes out on slide board 7 of slope through fixed opening 6, fixed shielding plate 19 prevents that seed when fixed screening net 5 shakes from dropping, the user clears up the impurity of classification collecting box body 1 bottom through impurity export 22, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, shake the screening through two fixed screening nets of a motor drive, and therefore, the energy is saved, and the screening effect is good, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Preferably, the opening of the upper fixed screening net is larger than the opening of the lower fixed screening net.

Preferably, the fixed shielding plate is made of stainless steel.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural seed classification collection device comprises a classification collection box body (1), an inclined frame (2), two groups of opposite shock absorption bases (3), shock absorption springs (4), a fixed screening net (5), a fixed opening (6) and an inclined sliding plate (7), wherein the inclined frame (2) is arranged on two sides in the classification collection box body (1), the two groups of opposite shock absorption bases (3) are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the inclined frame (2), the shock absorption springs (4) are sleeved on the two groups of opposite shock absorption bases (3), the shock absorption springs (4) are fixedly connected with the inclined frame (2), the fixed screening net (5) is arranged on the shock absorption springs (4), the fixed opening (6) is arranged on one side of the classification collection box body (1), the fixed opening (6) is arranged on one side of the fixed screening net (5), and the inclined sliding plate (7) is arranged on the fixed opening (6), the inclined sliding plate (7) is positioned below the fixed screening net (5), and is characterized in that a vibration screening mechanism is arranged in the classification collecting box body (1);

the screening mechanism that shakes, it includes: the device comprises a motor fixing box (8), a rotating motor (9), a rotating driving shaft (10), a first eccentric wheel (11), a first belt pulley (12), a group of opposite bearing fixing seats (13), a rotating bearing (14), a rotating shaft (15), a second eccentric wheel (16), a second belt pulley (17) and a belt (18);

the automatic sorting machine is characterized in that the motor fixing box (8) is installed behind the sorting collection box body (1), the rotating motor (9) is installed in the motor fixing box (8), the rotating end of the rotating motor (9) extends into the sorting collection box body (1), the rotating driving shaft (10) is installed at the rotating end of the rotating motor (9), the eccentric wheel I (11) is installed on the rotating driving shaft (10), the eccentric wheel I (11) is movably connected with the fixed screening net (5) above the eccentric wheel I (11), the belt pulley I (12) is installed on the rotating driving shaft (10), the group of opposite bearing fixing seats (13) are installed in the sorting collection box body (1), the rotating bearing (14) is sleeved with the group of opposite bearing fixing seats (13), the rotating shaft (15) is sleeved between the rotating bearings (14), the eccentric wheel II (16) is installed on the rotating shaft (15), the eccentric wheel II (16) is movably connected with the fixed screening net (5) below, the belt pulley II (17) is installed on the rotating shaft (15), and the belt (18) is sleeved between the belt pulley II (17) and the belt pulley I (12).

2. An agricultural seed sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the number of inclined frames (2) and fixed screening nets (5) is two.

3. The agricultural seed sorting and collecting device of claim 1, wherein a fixed shielding plate (19) is installed at one side of the fixed screening net (5).

4. The agricultural seed classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the classifying and collecting box body (1) is provided with an opening on the upper surface for seed inlet (20), and four corners of the lower surface of the classifying and collecting box body (1) are provided with fixing bases (21).

5. An agricultural seed sorting and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the number of said fixed openings (6) and inclined slides (7) is two.

6. The agricultural seed classifying and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a foreign matter outlet (22) is formed at one side below the classifying and collecting box body (1).