CN215541191U

CN215541191U - Soil treatment device before organic tea planting

Info

Publication number: CN215541191U
Application number: CN202121499625.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符小芳
Original assignee: Hainan Wulilu Organic Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Wulilu Organic Tea Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil treatment device before organic tea planting, which comprises a crushing component, a screening box, a vibrating frame and a cleaning component, wherein a vibrating seat is installed at the bottom of the screening box, a vibrating machine is installed on one side of the bottom of the vibrating seat, a collecting box is installed at the bottom of the interior of the screening box, classifying drawers are installed in the collecting box at equal intervals, the crushing component is installed on one side of the top of the screening box through a top plate, and the cleaning component is movably installed in the screening box through a guide rail. According to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is movably arranged in the screening box through the guide rail, and the soil at the top of the screening net plate can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly, so that the cleaning workload of workers can be reduced, meanwhile, the soil accumulated on the screening net plate can be uniformly spread, the screening net plate can be prevented from being blocked by the soil, the screening efficiency of the screening net plate is ensured, the overhauling efficiency of the device is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Soil treatment device before organic tea planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to a soil treatment device before organic tea planting.

Background

The organic tea is produced and processed according to the organic agriculture method, and is produced without applying any artificially synthesized chemical fertilizer, pesticide, plant growth regulator, chemical food additive and other substances in the production process, and accords with the international organic agriculture and sports association (IFOAM) standard, and is issued to a certificate by an organic (natural) food issuing organization. The organic tea is pollution-free and purely natural tea, and when the organic tea is planted, in order to improve the survival rate of the organic tea, the soil before the organic tea is planted needs to be treated, and at the moment, a soil treatment device before the organic tea is planted is needed.

The existing soil treatment device before planting organic tea has the following defects:

1. the existing soil treatment device before planting of organic tea leaves is inconvenient for cleaning soil at the top of the filter screen, so that the soil is accumulated at the top of the filter screen, the filtering efficiency of the filter screen is reduced, the screening screen is easy to block, the overhauling efficiency and the overhauling cost of the device are increased, the working efficiency of the device is reduced, and the practicability of the device is reduced;

2. the existing soil treatment device before organic tea planting cannot collect soil in a grading mode, the soil cannot be used at different depth positions of tea tree roots according to the thickness of the soil, and large soil blocks are caused to damage the tea tree roots, so that the survival rate of tea tree planting is reduced, and therefore the existing problem is solved by the soil treatment device before organic tea planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a soil treatment device before planting of organic tea leaves, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil treatment device before organic tea planting comprises a crushing component, a screening box vibrating frame and a cleaning component, wherein vibrating parts are installed on two sides of the top of the vibrating frame, a screening box is installed on the top of the vibrating frame through the vibrating parts, a vibrating seat is installed at the bottom of the screening box, a vibrating machine is installed on one side of the bottom of the vibrating seat, guide rails are installed on the inner wall of the screening box, a collecting box is installed at the bottom of the interior of the screening box, classifying drawers are installed at equal intervals in the collecting box, the crushing component is installed on one side of the top of the screening box through a top plate, a crushing chamber is installed in the crushing component, a crushing roller is installed in the interior of the crushing chamber through a rotating shaft, mounting frames are installed on two sides of the crushing chamber through bearing blocks, a motor is installed on one side of the top of the mounting frames through a bearing block, and the output end of the motor is in butt joint with one end of the crushing roller, the inside of screening case has the clearance subassembly through guide rail movable mounting, install the movable cross beam in the clearance subassembly, the motor is installed at movable cross beam's top, the output of motor is installed and is removed the wheel, and removes the outside of wheel and contradict with the guide rail and be connected, electric telescopic handle is installed to movable cross beam's bottom both sides, the clearance brush is installed through electric telescopic handle in movable cross beam's below.

Preferably, the top of the crushing chamber is provided with a feed hopper, and the bottom of the crushing chamber is provided with a discharge hopper.

Preferably, the front surface of the screening box is provided with a discharge inclined plate, and two sides of the top of the screening box are provided with top plates.

Preferably, the bottom of vibration frame is installed the support frame, and the bottom of support frame installs the shock attenuation foot through helicitic texture.

Preferably, the screening box is internally provided with a screening screen plate, and the inside of the screening screen plate is equidistantly provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, the front surface of the movable beam is provided with a control box, and the bottom of the control box is provided with a distance meter.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is movably arranged in the screening box through the guide rail, the soil at the top of the screening net plate can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly without manual cleaning by workers, so that the workload of cleaning by the workers can be reduced, meanwhile, the soil accumulated on the screening net plate can be uniformly spread, the screening net plate is effectively prevented from being blocked by the soil, the screening efficiency of the screening net plate is ensured, the overhaul efficiency of the device is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

2. According to the tea tree root grading and collecting device, the classifying drawers are equidistantly arranged in the collecting box, soil can be hierarchically collected through the classifying drawers, workers can conveniently conduct grading unified treatment, the soil can be hierarchically used according to different soil thickness grades, the tea tree root grading and collecting device can be respectively used at different depth positions of a tea tree root according to different soil grading, damage to the tea tree root due to a large soil block is avoided, root-tying growth of the tea tree root is facilitated, and the survival rate of tea trees is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the crushing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing assembly; 101. a crushing chamber; 102. a feed hopper; 103. a discharge hopper; 104. a crushing roller; 105. a mounting frame; 106. an electric motor; 2. screening the box; 201. a vibration seat; 202. a discharge sloping plate; 203. a guide rail; 204. a vibrator; 3. a collection box; 301. a sorting drawer; 4. a vibration frame; 401. a support frame; 402. a vibrating member; 5. screening the screen plate; 6. cleaning the assembly; 601. moving the beam; 602. a motor; 603. a moving wheel; 604. an electric telescopic rod; 605. cleaning the brush; 606. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a soil treatment device before organic tea planting comprises a crushing component 1, a vibrating frame 4 of a screening box 2 and a cleaning component 6, wherein vibrating pieces 402 are installed on two sides of the top of the vibrating frame 4, the vibrating frame 4 can be convenient for the screening box 2 to vibrate through the vibrating pieces 402 and simultaneously avoid transmitting vibrating force to a support frame 401, the stability of the device is ensured, the screening box 2 is installed on the top of the vibrating frame 4 through the vibrating pieces 402, soil can be accepted through the screening box 2, grading screening is performed on the soil by utilizing an internal screening net plate 5, a vibrating seat 201 is installed at the bottom of the screening box 2, a vibrating machine 204 is installed on one side of the bottom of the vibrating seat 201, vibrating force can be generated through the power-on operation of the vibrating machine 204, the vibrating force is transmitted to the screening box 2 through the vibrating seat 201, the screening net plate 5 can be driven to vibrate through the screening box 2, and therefore the soil on the top of the screening box 5 can be subjected to vibrating screening net plate screening, the screening net plate 5 is installed on an inclined plane, so that soil can move along with one side of the screening net plate 5 of the vibration force box, soil is screened at equal intervals by using screening nets with different apertures in the screening net plate 5, the guide rail 203 is installed on the inner wall of the screening box 2, the collecting box 3 is installed at the bottom in the screening box 2, soil can be collected through the collecting box 3 and is convenient to uniformly recover, the classifying drawers 301 are installed in the collecting box 3 at equal intervals, soil can be collected in a grading manner through the classifying drawers 301, workers can conveniently conduct grading unified treatment, soil can be used in a grading manner through different soil thickness grades, the soil can be used at different depth positions of tea tree roots according to different grades of soil, damage to the tea tree roots by large soil blocks is avoided, root-cutting growth of the tea tree roots is facilitated, and the survival rate of tea trees is improved, the top one side of screening case 2 installs crushing unit 1 through the roof, install crushing chamber 101 in the crushing unit 1, crushing roller 104 is installed through the pivot in the inside of crushing chamber 101, mounting bracket 105 is installed through the bearing frame in the both sides of crushing chamber 101, motor 106 is installed through the bearing frame in the top one side of mounting bracket 105, and the output of motor 106 and the butt joint of one end of crushing roller 104, can drive crushing roller 104 through motor 106 power-on operation and rotate, utilize the high-speed rotation of crushing roller 104 to smash the soil in the inside of crushing chamber 101, thereby avoid the soil caking, influence the tea planting survival rate, the inside of screening case 2 has clearance subassembly 6 through guide rail 203 movable mounting, can clean the soil at the top of screening otter board 5 through clearance subassembly 6, do not need the manual clearance of staff, not only can reduce the work load that the staff cleared up, meanwhile, the soil accumulated on the screening net plate 5 can be uniformly spread, the screening net plate 5 can be prevented from being blocked by the soil, the screening efficiency of the screening net plate 5 can be ensured, the overhauling efficiency of the device is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, the cleaning assembly 6 is internally provided with the movable beam 601, the top of the movable beam 601 is provided with the motor 602, the output end of the motor 602 is provided with the movable wheel 603, the outer side of the movable wheel 603 is in abutting connection with the guide rail 203, two sides of the bottom of the movable beam 601 are provided with the electric telescopic rods 604, the lower part of the movable beam 601 is provided with the cleaning brush 605 through the electric telescopic rods 604, the movable wheel 603 can be driven to rotate through the power-on operation of the motor 602, the movable wheel 603 is in abutting connection with the guide rail 203, so that the movable beam 601 can be driven to move by matching with the guide rail 203 when the movable wheel 603 rotates, and the cleaning brush 605 at the bottom of the movable beam 601 can be driven to move, the soil on the top of the screening net plate 5 can be cleaned through the cleaning brush 605 which moves back and forth, so that the screening net plate 5 is prevented from being blocked.

Further, feeder hopper 102 is installed at the top of crushing room 101, can be convenient for carry soil to crushing room 101 inside through feeder hopper 102, is convenient for carry out the material loading to soil, and crushing room 101's bottom installs out hopper 103, and the soil accessible of broken completion goes out hopper 103 emission on the inside screening otter board 5 of screening case 2, is convenient for carry out screening process.

Further, ejection of compact swash plate 202 is installed in screening case 2's front, can be convenient for receive great soil piece through ejection of compact swash plate 202, conveniently collects the use, and the roof is installed to screening case 2's top both sides, and the roof can provide the mounted position for broken subassembly 1, has guaranteed the steadiness of broken subassembly 1 installation.

Further, support frame 401 is installed to the bottom of vibration frame 4, can prop up vibration frame 4 through support frame 401, has guaranteed the steadiness of vibration frame 4 installation, and the bottom of support frame 401 installs the shock attenuation foot through helicitic texture, and support frame 401 can reduce vibrations power transmission ground through the shock attenuation foot of bottom, has reduced the vibrations sense that support frame 401 received.

Further, the internally mounted of screening case 2 has screening otter board 5, and the inside equidistance of screening otter board 5 installs the filter screen, can carry out hierarchical screening soil through the filter screen in the hole between the inside difference of screening otter board 5, is convenient for carry out the screening in grades to be convenient for carry out the classified collection according to the soil of different grades, make things convenient for the later stage to use according to the grade.

Further, control box 606 is installed in the front of walking beam 601, and the distancer is installed to the bottom of control box 606, can measure the distance between screening otter board 5 and the walking beam 601 through the distancer of control box 606 bottom, and carry the control box 606 with the signal of telecommunication that detects, calculate through control box 606 and carry out digital control electric telescopic handle 604 and carry out telescopic movement, thereby guarantee that the clearance brush 605 of electric telescopic handle 604 bottom contacts with the top of screening otter board 5 all the time, thereby can clean screening otter board 5.

The working principle is as follows: the feeding hopper 102 can be used for conveniently conveying soil to the inside of the crushing chamber 101, the electric operation of the motor 106 can drive the crushing roller 104 to rotate, the high-speed rotation of the crushing roller 104 can be used for crushing the soil in the crushing chamber 101, the crushed soil can be discharged on the screening net plate 5 in the screening box 2 through the discharging hopper 103, the electric operation of the vibrator 204 can generate vibration force, the vibration force is transmitted to the screening box 2 through the vibration seat 201, the screening net plate 5 can be driven to vibrate through the screening box 2, so that the soil on the top of the screening net plate 5 can be subjected to vibration screening, the screening net plate 5 is installed in an inclined plane, so that the soil can move along with one side of the screening net plate 5 of the vibration force box, the screening nets with different apertures in the screening net plate 5 are used for carrying out equidistant screening on the soil, and the electric operation of the motor 602 can drive the moving wheel 603 to rotate, contradict with guide rail 203 through removing wheel 603 and be connected, thereby can remove wheel 603 when rotating with guide rail 203 cooperation can drive portable beam 601 and remove, thereby can drive the clearance brush 605 of portable beam 601 bottom and remove, clearance brush 605 through reciprocating motion can clean the soil at screening otter board 5 top, distancer through control box 606 bottom can measure the distance between screening otter board 5 and the portable beam 601, and carry control box 606 with the signal of telecommunication that detects, calculate through control box 606 and carry out digital control electric telescopic handle 604 and carry out concertina movement, thereby guarantee that the clearance brush 605 of electric telescopic handle 604 bottom contacts with the top of screening otter board 5 all the time, thereby can clean screening otter board 5.

The utility model is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it is to be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil treatment device before organic tea is planted, includes broken subassembly (1), screening case (2) vibration frame (4) and clearance subassembly (6), its characterized in that: vibrating parts (402) are installed on two sides of the top of the vibrating frame (4), the top of the vibrating frame (4) is provided with the screening box (2) through the vibrating parts (402), the vibrating seat (201) is installed at the bottom of the screening box (2), the vibrating machine (204) is installed on one side of the bottom of the vibrating seat (201), guide rails (203) are installed on the inner wall of the screening box (2), the collecting box (3) is installed at the bottom of the inside of the screening box (2), the classifying drawers (301) are installed at the equal distance of the inside of the collecting box (3), the crushing component (1) is installed on one side of the top of the screening box (2) through a top plate, the crushing chamber (101) is installed in the crushing component (1), the crushing rollers (104) are installed in the inside of the crushing chamber (101) through a rotating shaft, the installation frames (105) are installed on two sides of the crushing chamber (101) through bearing seats, motor (106) are installed through the bearing frame to top one side of mounting bracket (105), and the output of motor (106) and the one end butt joint of crushing roller (104), there is clearance subassembly (6) inside of screening case (2) through guide rail (203) movable mounting, install movable cross beam (601) in the clearance subassembly (6), motor (602) are installed at the top of movable cross beam (601), the output of motor (602) is installed and is removed wheel (603), and the outside of removing wheel (603) is contradicted with guide rail (203) and is connected, electric telescopic handle (604) are installed to the bottom both sides of movable cross beam (601), clearance brush (605) are installed through electric telescopic handle (604) in the below of movable cross beam (601).

2. The organic tea pre-planting soil treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing chamber (101) is provided with a feed hopper (102), and the bottom of the crushing chamber (101) is provided with a discharge hopper (103).

3. The organic tea pre-planting soil treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the screening box (2) is provided with a discharge inclined plate (202), and the two sides of the top of the screening box (2) are provided with top plates.

4. The organic tea pre-planting soil treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting frame (401) is installed at the bottom of the vibrating frame (4), and damping feet are installed at the bottom of the supporting frame (401) through a threaded structure.

5. The organic tea pre-planting soil treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of screening case (2) has screening otter board (5), and the inside equidistance of screening otter board (5) installs the filter screen.

6. The organic tea pre-planting soil treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the movable beam (601) is provided with a control box (606), and the bottom of the control box (606) is provided with a distance meter.