CN215049992U - Rapeseed is dried and is divided sieve device with preliminary treatment rapeseed for oil expression - Google Patents
Rapeseed is dried and is divided sieve device with preliminary treatment rapeseed for oil expression Download PDFInfo
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- CN215049992U CN215049992U CN202120318503.9U CN202120318503U CN215049992U CN 215049992 U CN215049992 U CN 215049992U CN 202120318503 U CN202120318503 U CN 202120318503U CN 215049992 U CN215049992 U CN 215049992U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed drying and screening, in particular to a pretreatment rapeseed drying and screening device for rapeseed oil pressing; the utility model discloses rape seed is pre-treated rape seed stoving and divides sieve device for oil extraction utilizes the valve to close the discharging pipe temporarily, adds the rape seed into the stoving case from the feed inlet mouth, recycles first motor drive axis of rotation and drives the puddler rotation, and the stirring can accelerate the stoving treatment of heating frame to the rape seed, is convenient for carry out the rape seed next step and divides sieve work; this novel device utilizes second motor drive motor shaft to rotate and drives incomplete gear revolve, and incomplete gear and rack cooperation drive and remove the frame and remove, and the wheel of sieving the bottom of the case end connection is deuterogamied, and round trip movement about further driving the screening case goes on, and screen cloth and No. two screen cloths sieve the vegetable seed of different specifications, obtain the vegetable seed of different specifications size, and the staff of being convenient for carries out follow-up vegetable seed work of extracting oil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rape seed is dried and is divided sieve technical field, concretely relates to rape seed is dried and is divided sieve device with preliminary treatment rape seed drying for extracting oil.
Background
Rapeseed, also known as canola, is a seed of brassicaceae crop rape, which has longer siliques, more pods and full seeds. The oil content of rapeseed is 37.5% -46.3%. The oil content of the rape is slightly different according to the types of the rapes. Is one of the main oil crops and honey crops in China, and the grains of the Chinese oil crops and the honey crops are one of the main varieties of oil and fat preparation raw materials.
The rape cultivation is in China, and is divided into winter rape and spring rape. The planting area of the planting area accounts for more than 40% of the total area of the Chinese oil crops, the yield accounts for more than 30% of the total yield of the Chinese oil crops, and the planting area is the first place in the world.
At present, some conventional rapeseed drying and screening devices are not ideal enough in rapeseed drying and screening effects, a stirring device is not needed in the drying process to accelerate drying speed, and meanwhile, screening devices are not needed to screen and collect rapeseeds in different specifications, so that the subsequent oil pressing work of rapeseeds is heavy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists, the utility model provides a rapeseed is pressed oil and is dried and divide sieve device with preliminary treatment rapeseed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a drying and screening device for pre-treated rapeseed for vegetable seed oil pressing comprises a bottom plate, a mounting frame, a screening box and a drying box;
the upper end of the bottom plate is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with mounting frames, and a drying box is arranged between the mounting frames; the two ends of the drying box are connected with the corresponding vertical mounting frames through fixing rods, the top end of the drying box is connected with a feeding nozzle, the bottom end of the drying box is connected with a first discharging pipe, the inner wall of the drying box is provided with a heater, and the outer wall of the right side of the drying box is connected with a first motor; the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the drying box leftwards and penetrates through the heater, the rotating shaft is uniformly connected with stirring rods, and the heater is electrically connected with an external power supply;
the first discharging pipe extends downwards into the screening box, a section of through groove is formed in the top of the screening box, the left end of the screening box is connected with the mounting frame on the left side through a spring, the right end of the screening box is connected with a moving frame, vertically symmetrical racks are arranged inside the moving frame, the racks are meshed with the incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is connected with a second motor through a motor shaft, and the second motor is connected with the mounting frame on the right side through a fixing frame rightwards;
the middle part of the bottom surface of the screening box is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel, and the bottom end of the sliding wheel props against the upper end of the bottom plate; screening incasement portion is connected with the screen cloth No. one, and bottom inner wall right side is connected with the screen cloth No. two, and the screen cloth left end corresponds screening case department and is provided with the second discharging pipe, and No. two screen cloth lower extremes are connected with out the hopper.
Preferably, a valve is connected to the first discharge pipe.
Preferably, the mesh opening size of the first screen is larger than that of the second screen.
Preferably, the discharge hopper space structure is in a funnel shape.
Preferably, first discharging pipe and logical groove are mutually supported, and first discharging pipe is portable logical inslot.
Preferably, the screening case in-connection has the swash plate, and the swash plate left end is located a screen cloth below, and the right-hand member is located No. two screen cloth left ends.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses rape seed is pre-treated rape seed stoving and divides sieve device for oil extraction utilizes the valve to close the discharging pipe temporarily, adds the rape seed into the stoving case from the feed inlet mouth, recycles first motor drive axis of rotation and drives the puddler rotation, and the stirring can accelerate the heater to the stoving treatment of rape seed, is convenient for carry out the rape seed next step and divides sieve work;
2. this novel device utilizes second motor drive motor shaft to rotate and drives incomplete gear revolve, and incomplete gear and rack cooperation drive and remove the frame and remove, and wheel and swash plate that the screening bottom of the case end is connected are deuterogamied, and round trip movement about further driving the screening case goes on, and screen cloth and No. two screen cloths sieve the vegetable seed of different specifications, obtain the vegetable seed of different specifications sizes, and the staff of being convenient for carries out follow-up vegetable seed work of extracting oil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the pretreated rapeseed drying and screening device for rapeseed oil pressing of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the pretreated rapeseed drying and screening device for rapeseed oil pressing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional external view of the screening box of the pretreatment rapeseed drying and screening device for rapeseed oil pressing of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-mounting frame, 3-screening box, 301-through groove, 302 sliding wheel, 4-first screen, 5-second screen, 6-spring, 7-moving frame, 701-rack, 8-incomplete gear, 9-fixing frame, 10-first motor, 11-heater, 12-drying box, 13-rotating shaft, 14-stirring rod, 15-first discharging pipe, 16-valve, 17-fixing rod, 18-discharging hopper, 19-feeding nozzle, 20-motor shaft, 21-second discharging pipe and 22-inclined plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are combined with the following description to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A drying and screening device for pretreated rapeseed for oil pressing of rapeseed comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting rack 2, a screening box 3 and a drying box 12;
the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with mounting frames 2, and drying boxes 12 are arranged between the mounting frames 2; two ends of the drying box 12 are connected with the corresponding vertical mounting frames 2 through fixing rods 17, the top end of the drying box 12 is connected with a feeding nozzle 19, the bottom end of the drying box 12 is connected with a first discharging pipe 15, the inner wall of the drying box 12 is provided with a heater 11, and the outer wall of the right side of the drying box 12 is connected with a first motor 10; the first motor 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 extends into the drying box 12 leftwards, penetrates through the heater 11 and is uniformly connected with a stirring rod 14, and the heater 11 is electrically connected with an external power supply;
the first discharge pipe 15 extends downwards into the screening box 3, a section of through groove 301 is formed in the top of the screening box 3, the left end of the screening box 3 is connected with the mounting frame 2 on the left side through a spring 6, the right end of the screening box is connected with a moving frame 7, vertically symmetrical racks 701 are arranged inside the moving frame 7, the racks 701 are meshed with the incomplete gear 8, the incomplete gear 8 is connected with a second motor through a motor shaft 20, and the second motor is connected with the mounting frame 2 on the right side rightwards through a fixing frame 9;
the middle part of the bottom surface of the screening box 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel 302, and the bottom end of the sliding wheel 302 props against the upper end of the bottom plate 1; screening case 3 internal connection has screen cloth 4 No. one, and bottom inner wall right side is connected with screen cloth 5 No. two, and the corresponding screening case 3 department in screen cloth 4 left end is connected with second discharging pipe 21, and No. two screen cloth 5 lower extremes are connected with out hopper 18.
The first discharging pipe 15 is connected with a valve 16, so that the rapeseed can be dried conveniently.
The mesh opening diameter of the first screen 4 is larger than that of the second screen 5, so that the rapeseeds can be conveniently screened.
The discharge hopper 18 is funnel-shaped in spatial structure, so that the screened rapeseeds can be conveniently collected.
First discharging pipe 15 mutually supports with logical groove 301, and first discharging pipe 15 is portable in logical groove 301, is convenient for screening case 3 to remove and to screening case 3 support.
The inclined plate 22 is connected in the screening box 3, the left end of the inclined plate 22 is positioned below the first screen 4, the right end of the inclined plate 22 is positioned at the left end of the second screen 5, and the inclined plate 22 is convenient for collecting the rapeseed with small specification.
The working mode of the pretreatment rapeseed drying and screening device for rapeseed oil pressing is as follows: the staff closes valve 16 on the first discharging pipe 15 earlier, controls the work of first motor 10, and first motor 10 drive axis of rotation 13 drives puddler 14 and rotates, heater 11 and external power source electric connection, and heater 11 heats the work, and in the staff added the rape seed to screening case 12 from feed nozzle 19, heater 11 carried out drying process to the rape seed, and puddler 14 stirs the rape seed for rape seed drying speed heats a period.
After the rapeseed is heated, the second motor is controlled to work, the driving motor shaft 20 drives the incomplete gear 8 to rotate, the incomplete gear 8 is matched with the rack 701 to drive the moving frame 7 to reciprocate left and right, and then the moving frame 7 moves left and right to drive the sieving box 3 to move left and right back and forth by matching with the wheel 302 at the bottom end of the sieving box 3, and the spring 6 can prevent the sieving box 3 from touching the mounting frame 2 on the left side; the staff opens valve 16, the rape seed of stoving falls to screening case 3 in from first discharging pipe 15, round trip movement about screening case 3, screen cloth 4 and No. two screen cloths 5 sieve the rape seed of different specifications size, the rape seed specification is big collect the collection device that corresponds from second discharging pipe 21 in, the rape seed that the rape seed specification is little falls from screen cloth 4, swash plate 22 is convenient for the little rape seed of specification from a hopper 18 whereabouts to corresponding collection device in, the staff of being convenient for carries out the work of extracting oil of rape seed on next step.
The motor that this patent adopted, screen cloth are commercially available, and its structure and control mode are prior art, no longer give unnecessary details in the description.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rape seed is dried and is divided sieve device with preliminary treatment rape seed for extracting oil which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a mounting rack (2), a screening box (3) and a drying box (12);
the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is connected with mounting frames (2) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a drying box (12) is arranged between the mounting frames (2); the drying box is characterized in that two ends of the drying box (12) are connected with corresponding vertical mounting frames (2) through fixing rods (17), the top end of the drying box (12) is connected with a feeding nozzle (19), the bottom end of the drying box is connected with a first discharging pipe (15), a heater (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box (12), and the outer wall of the right side of the drying box (12) is connected with a first motor (10); the first motor (10) is connected with a rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) extends into the drying box (12) leftwards, penetrates through the heater (11) and is uniformly connected with a stirring rod (14), and the heater (11) is electrically connected with an external power supply;
the screening box is characterized in that the first discharging pipe (15) extends downwards into the screening box (3), a section of through groove (301) is formed in the top of the screening box (3), the left end of the screening box (3) is connected with the left mounting frame (2) through a spring (6), the right end of the screening box is connected with a moving frame (7), vertically symmetrical racks (701) are arranged inside the moving frame (7), the racks (701) are meshed with an incomplete gear (8), the incomplete gear (8) is connected with a second motor through a motor shaft (20), and the second motor is connected with the right mounting frame (2) through a fixing frame (9) rightwards;
the middle part of the bottom surface of the screening box (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel (302), and the bottom end of the sliding wheel (302) props against the upper end of the bottom plate (1); screening case (3) internal connection has screen cloth (4) No. one, and bottom inner wall right side is connected with screen cloth (5) No. two, screen cloth (4) left end corresponds screening case (3) department and is provided with second discharging pipe (21), No. two screen cloth (5) lower extreme is connected with out hopper (18).
2. The drying and screening device for the pretreated rapeseeds for the rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first discharge pipe (15) is connected with a valve (16).
3. The drying and screening device for the pretreated rapeseeds for the rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mesh opening diameter of the first screen (4) is larger than that of the second screen (5).
4. The drying and screening device for the pretreated rapeseeds for the rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the discharge hopper (18) is funnel-shaped in spatial structure.
5. The drying and screening device for the pretreated rapeseeds for the rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: first discharging pipe (15) and logical groove (301) mutually support, and first discharging pipe (15) are portable in logical groove (301).
6. The drying and screening device for the pretreated rapeseeds for the rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: screening case (3) in-connection has swash plate (22), swash plate (22) left end is located screen cloth (4) below, and the right-hand member is located No. two screen cloth (5) left ends.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120318503.9U CN215049992U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Rapeseed is dried and is divided sieve device with preliminary treatment rapeseed for oil expression |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120318503.9U CN215049992U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Rapeseed is dried and is divided sieve device with preliminary treatment rapeseed for oil expression |
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| CN215049992U true CN215049992U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117481362A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-02-02 | 福建立兴食品股份有限公司 | Freeze-dried coffee block making device and use method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-02-04 CN CN202120318503.9U patent/CN215049992U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117481362A (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-02-02 | 福建立兴食品股份有限公司 | Freeze-dried coffee block making device and use method thereof |
| CN117481362B (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-03-22 | 福建立兴食品股份有限公司 | Freeze-dried coffee block making device and use method thereof |
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