Tea leaf drying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea processing technology field specifically is a tealeaves drying equipment.
Background
Tea leaf need be dried to tealeaves at the in-process of processing, and current tealeaves drying equipment adopts large-scale drying equipment mostly, and its practical cost is higher, is not suitable for with agricultural stoving to less tealeaves, adopts the sunning to dry for most agricultural less tealeaves, but the efficiency of drying if the sunning is dried is lower, and receives weather factor to influence comparatively seriously, and is inconvenient to carry out quick stoving to less tealeaves.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a tealeaves drying equipment, this tealeaves drying equipment have solved rarely on the existing market carry out fast drying and the lower equipment of cost to less tealeaves.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a tea leaf drying device comprises a drying box and a material collecting frame, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the drying box, a movable groove is formed in the right side of the drying box, one side of the material collecting frame penetrates through the movable groove and is movably connected with the drying box, the material collecting frame is arranged in a grid mode, an air guide hole is formed in the material collecting frame, and a material spreading mechanism is connected to the material collecting frame;
the material spreading mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a first eccentric wheel, a first rotating motor, a first spring, a baffle plate, a second eccentric wheel, a second rotating motor, a fixing block, a second spring and a mounting plate;
one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the material collecting frame, the bottom of the fixed plate is attached to the top of a first eccentric wheel, the side face of the first eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first rotating motor, and the first rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the drying box;
the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first spring, and the top of the first spring is fixedly connected with a baffle plate arranged on the top of the inner wall of the drying box;
the right side of the bottom of the material collecting frame is attached to the top of a second eccentric wheel, the side face of the second eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second rotating motor, and the second rotating motor is installed on the side face of the drying box;
the right side of the top of the material collecting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate, and the side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the side surface of the drying box;
the right side of the collecting frame is open, the right side wall of the top of the drying box is provided with a conduction groove, a partition plate is inserted into the conduction groove, and the bottom of the partition plate is inserted into an inner cavity of the collecting frame;
the bottom of stoving case is connected with stoving mechanism, the fixed intercommunication in middle part of stoving bottom of the case portion has the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the material spreading mechanism comprises a movable block and a guide rail;
one side of movable block and one side fixed connection that the material collecting frame was kept away from to the fixed plate, one side and guided way swing joint of movable block, guided way fixed connection is on the inner wall of stoving case.
Preferably, the shape of movable block is semi-circular, the inner wall fixedly connected with spacing post of movable block, spacing post and the surface laminating of guided way.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper of guided way, stopper fixed mounting is on the inner wall of stoving case.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a hot air blower, an air guide pipe and a filter screen;
the air heater is arranged on the side face of the bottom of the drying box, an air outlet of the air heater is fixedly communicated with one end of the air guide pipe, the other end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the bottom of the drying box and is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box, one end, located in the inner cavity of the drying box, of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the filter screen, and the filter screen is arc-shaped.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model provides a tealeaves drying equipment. The method at least has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this tealeaves drying equipment drives first eccentric wheel through first rotating electrical machines and rotates, and second rotating electrical machines drives the second eccentric wheel and rotates, makes first eccentric wheel and second eccentric wheel to the frame of gathering materials reciprocal extrusion to make the frame of gathering materials reciprocate under the reset action of first spring and second spring, reached and carried out the shake to the tealeaves of leading-in the frame of gathering materials inside through the feed inlet and shaked up, and the in-process of shake makes tealeaves be heated more evenly and has made things convenient for the stoving to tealeaves.
(2) This tealeaves drying equipment, made things convenient for through the baffle to block tealeaves, when the required unloading, close the laminating of the movable groove inner wall bottom of seting up on the right side of second rotating electrical machines messenger frame bottom and the stoving case, the pulling is drawn and is made baffle and stoving case separation, open first rotating electrical machines and drive first eccentric wheel and rotate, make the frame right side reciprocating rotation that gathers materials, gather materials under the effect of shake and drive tealeaves under the difference in height of the frame left and right sides and derive through the right side of frame that gathers materials, made things convenient for tealeaves after drying to derive.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of part A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the movable block of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the drying device comprises a drying box 1, a feeding hole 2, a collecting frame 3, a material spreading mechanism 4, a fixing plate 401, a movable block 402, a guide rail 403, a limiting column 404, a limiting block 405, a first eccentric wheel 406, a first rotating motor 407, a first spring 408, a baffle 409, a second eccentric wheel 410, a second rotating motor 411, a fixing block 412, a second spring 413, a mounting plate 414, a partition plate 5, a pull handle 6, a drying mechanism 7, a hot air blower 701, an air guide pipe 702, a filter screen 703 and a discharge pipe 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a tea leaf drying device comprises a drying box 1 and a material collecting frame 3, wherein a feeding hole 2 is formed in the top of the drying box 1, a movable groove is formed in the right side of the drying box 1, one side of the material collecting frame 3 penetrates through the movable groove and is movably connected with the drying box 1, the material collecting frame 3 is arranged in a grid mode, a gas guide hole is formed in the material collecting frame 3, and a material spreading mechanism 4 is connected to the material collecting frame 3;
the spreading mechanism 4 comprises a fixing plate 401, a first eccentric wheel 406, a first rotating motor 407, a first spring 408, a baffle 409, a second eccentric wheel 410, a second rotating motor 411, a fixing block 412, a second spring 413 and a mounting plate 414;
one side of the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected with the left side of the material collecting frame 3, the bottom of the fixed plate 401 is attached to the top of the first eccentric wheel 406, the side surface of the first eccentric wheel 406 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first rotating motor 407, and the first rotating motor 407 is installed on the inner wall of the drying box 1;
the top of the fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a first spring 408, and the top of the first spring 408 is fixedly connected with a baffle 409 arranged on the top of the inner wall of the drying box 1;
the right side of the bottom of the collecting frame 3 is attached to the top of a second eccentric wheel 410, the side surface of the second eccentric wheel 410 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second rotating motor 411, and the second rotating motor 411 is installed on the side surface of the drying box 1;
the right side of the top of the collecting frame 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block 412, the top of the fixed block 412 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second spring 413, the top of the second spring 413 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 414, and the side of the mounting plate 414 is fixedly connected with the top of the side of the drying box 1;
drive first eccentric wheel 406 through first rotating electrical machines 407 and rotate, second rotating electrical machines 411 drives second eccentric wheel 410 and rotates, make first eccentric wheel 406 and second eccentric wheel 410 to gather materials frame 3 and reciprocate the extrusion, and make frame 3 that gathers materials reciprocate under the reset action of first spring 408 and second spring 413, reached and to shaking the shakeout to the tealeaves of leading-in gathering material frame 3 inside through feed inlet 2, and the in-process of shake makes tealeaves be heated more evenly and has made things convenient for the stoving to tealeaves.
The material spreading mechanism 4 comprises a movable block 402 and a guide rail 403;
one side of the movable block 402 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing plate 401 far away from the collecting frame 3, one side of the movable block 402 is movably connected with the guide rail 403, and the guide rail 403 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the drying box 1.
The guide to the material collecting frame 3 is convenient to limit, and the left and right deviation of the material collecting frame 3 is prevented.
The shape of movable block 402 is semi-circular, and the inner wall fixedly connected with spacing post 404 of movable block 402, the laminating of the surface of spacing post 404 and guided way 403, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper 405 of guided way 403, stopper 405 fixed mounting are on the inner wall of stoving case 1.
Through the semicircular arrangement of the movable block 402, the left side of the aggregate frame 3 is conveniently lifted independently, and the movable block 402 is prevented from being separated from the guide rail 403 through the arrangement of the limit column 404.
The right side of the collecting frame 3 is open, the right side wall of the top of the drying box 1 is provided with a conduction groove, a partition plate 5 is inserted in the conduction groove, and the bottom of the partition plate 5 is inserted in the inner cavity of the collecting frame 3;
make things convenient for through baffle 5 to block tealeaves, when the unloading of needs, close the laminating of the movable groove inner wall bottom of seting up on the right side that second rotating electrical machines 411 made the frame 3 bottom of gathering materials and the stoving case 1, the pulling is drawn 6 and is made baffle 5 and the separation of stoving case 1, it drives first eccentric wheel 406 rotation to open first rotating electrical machines 407, make the frame 3 right side reciprocating rotation that gathers materials, gather materials under the effect of shake and drive tealeaves under the difference in height of the frame 3 left and right sides and derive through the right side of frame 3 that gathers materials, made things convenient for tealeaves after the stoving to derive.
The bottom of stoving case 1 is connected with stoving mechanism 7, and the fixed intercommunication in middle part of stoving case 1 bottom has discharging pipe 8, conveniently derives the tealeaves disintegrating slag.
The drying mechanism 7 comprises a hot air blower 701, an air guide pipe 702 and a filter screen 703;
the air heater 701 is installed on the side face of the bottom of the drying box 1, an air outlet of the air heater 701 is fixedly communicated with one end of the air guide pipe 702, the other end of the air guide pipe 702 penetrates through the bottom of the drying box 1 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box 1, one end, located in the inner cavity of the drying box 1, of the air guide pipe 702 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 703, and the filter screen 703 is arc-shaped.
The tea leaf drying box has the advantages that the tea leaf drying box is convenient to dry tea leaves, tea leaf dregs which are prevented from shaking off through the filter screen 703 enter the air guide pipe 702, and the tea leaves falling on the filter screen 703 are conveniently guided to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box 1 through the arc-shaped arrangement.
When the tea leaf drying machine is used, tea leaves are guided into the collecting frame 3 through the feeding hole 2, the hot air fan 701 is started to discharge hot air through the air guide pipe 702, the tea leaves are dried, the first rotating motor 407 is started to drive the first eccentric wheel 406 to rotate, the second rotating motor 411 is started to drive the second eccentric wheel 410 to rotate, the first eccentric wheel 406 and the second eccentric wheel 410 are enabled to extrude the collecting frame 3 in a reciprocating mode, the collecting frame 3 is enabled to lift in a reciprocating mode under the reset action of the first spring 408 and the second spring 413, and the tea leaves are dried evenly in the flattening process.
After the drying is finished, the second rotating motor 411 is closed to enable the right side of the bottom of the material collecting frame 3 to be attached to the bottom of the inner wall of a movable groove formed in the drying box 1, the pull handle 6 is pulled to enable the partition board 5 to be separated from the drying box 1, the first rotating motor 407 is started to drive the first eccentric wheel 406 to rotate, the right side of the material collecting frame 3 is made to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and tea leaves are driven to be led out through the right side of the material collecting frame 3 under the action of shaking and the height difference of the left side and the right side of.
It is right above the utility model provides a tealeaves drying equipment has carried out detailed introduction. The utility model discloses it is right to have used specific individual example the utility model discloses a principle and implementation have been elucidated, and the explanation of above embodiment is only used for helping understanding the utility model discloses a method and core thought thereof. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.