CN212632889U

CN212632889U - Soybean reducing mechanism is used in soybean oil production

Info

Publication number: CN212632889U
Application number: CN202020758618.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙英
Original assignee: Dunhua City Huali Foreign Economic & Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Dunhua City Huali Foreign Economic & Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-10
Filing date: 2020-05-10
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soybean processing technology field, and a soybean reducing mechanism is used in soybean oil production is disclosed, including the outer container, the top of outer container is run through and is had fixed crushing circle cover, the top fixed mounting who smashes the circle cover has first motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor has the pivot, and the bottom of pivot runs through and extends to the inside of smashing the circle cover, fixed mounting has multiunit evenly distributed's crushing sword on the pivot is located the outer disc of smashing the inside circle cover, the inner diapire fixed mounting of outer container has the sleeve pipe, and sheathed tube upper end activity is pegged graft and is had branch, fixed mounting has the spring between the bottom of branch and the sheathed tube inner diapire, the outer disc of branch runs through has fixed sieve and draws the material board, the screen cloth that runs through about the middle part of sieve is provided with, the top of branch is fixed with the arc and supports the touch panel, the inner roof of outer container is fixed with. The utility model provides a current soybean crushing apparatus smash the problem that the time is long, and the step is many, inefficiency.

Description

Soybean reducing mechanism is used in soybean oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soybean processing technology field specifically is a soybean reducing mechanism is used in soybean oil production.

Background

Soybeans belong to low oil crops, the oil content of the soybeans is generally in the range of 11-20%, and the water content of the soybeans is generally 13-14% under normal conditions (the water content is low in northeast and northwest China). Before squeezing, the soybeans need to be screened, cleaned, crushed and the like.

The crushing back of current soybean crushing apparatus is divided into and smashes direct ejection of compact and smashes two kinds of ejection of compact again, directly smashes the ejection of compact, and shredding's efficiency is high, but, kibbling particle size is inhomogeneous, and the qualification rate is low, need collect after-screening crushing once more, and work step is many, spends time long, and the device crushing time of taking out after placing complete crushing in the bucket is longer, and work efficiency is low, and subsequent processing needs the waiting of longer time to subsequent process time has been delayed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soybean reducing mechanism is used in soybean oil production has solved current soybean crushing apparatus and has smashed the problem that the time is long, and the step is many, inefficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soybean smashing device for soybean oil production comprises an outer box, wherein a fixed smashing circular cover penetrates through the top of the outer box, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the smashing circular cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through and extends into the smashing circular cover, and a plurality of groups of smashing knives which are uniformly distributed are fixedly mounted on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft, which is located in the smashing circular cover;

the inner bottom wall of the outer box is fixedly provided with a sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve is movably inserted with a support rod, a spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the support rod and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve, a fixed sieve plate and a material guiding plate penetrate through the outer circular surface of the support rod, a vertically penetrating sieve mesh is arranged in the middle of the sieve plate, an arc-shaped touch panel is fixed at the top end of the support rod, an L-shaped rod is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer box, one end of the bottom of the L-shaped rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is movably sleeved outside the support rod, a fixed second motor penetrates through the side wall of the L-shaped rod, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a cam, and the;

the top of outer container runs through there is the material loading pipe, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the lower extreme of material loading pipe lateral wall, and the upper end of material loading pipe lateral wall runs through there is fixed material pipe that draws, and draws the left end of material pipe and smashes circular cover lateral wall upper end and link up mutually, and the top of drawing the material pipe is provided with the inlet pipe, is provided with feed mechanism on the material loading pipe, and the outer disc of lower extreme of material loading pipe is fixed with draws the material cover, and the interior diapire of outer container has been placed and has.

Preferably, the bottom of the screen mesh on the screen plate is fixed on the outer circular surface of the support rod through a bracket.

Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing round cover through a fixing frame.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a driving motor and a spiral feeding blade.

Preferably, the top of the material guiding cover is a concave arc-shaped surface, and the lowest end of the arc-shaped surface is gathered at the feed inlet of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the front and the back of the outer box are provided with box doors.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soybean reducing mechanism is used in soybean oil production possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a crushing dome that sets up can be with the soybean restriction in less space, after the soybean got into crushing dome from drawing the material pipe, drive the fast-speed rotation of crushing sword through first motor, including a plurality of crushing swoves of vertical arrangement, realize the quick effectual crushing work to the soybean, and the soybean part after smashing is qualified, collects after the screening of accessible sieve, takes out to change and connects the workbin to can be quick with qualified soybean flour send to follow-up processing, improve work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a branch, spring and the arc that set up support the touch panel, drive rocking about the sieve under the second motor drives the cam effect, carry out the soybean powder after smashing fast and sieve, qualified soybean powder falls into and connects the workbin to collect, and unqualified soybean powder falls and covers and effectively classify at the dummy, has solved traditional outside screening trouble-wasting problem, has improved work efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses a material loading pipe that sets up, draw material pipe and feed mechanism, can be quick with the leading-in crushing cylinder hood of unqualified soybean flour after the screening through smashing once more of sword, circulate in proper order to guaranteed that the soybean flour that falls on the material receiving box can both reach the qualification standard, guaranteed the quality of soybean flour processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a soybean crushing apparatus for soybean oil production of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a soybean crushing apparatus for soybean oil production of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing round cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the feeding tube and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the cam and the arc-shaped abutting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises an outer box 1, a crushing round cover 2, a first motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a crushing cutter 5, a sleeve 6, a supporting rod 7, a spring 8, a sieve plate 9, a material guiding plate 10, an arc-shaped abutting plate 11, a L-shaped rod 12, a sliding sleeve 13, a second motor 14, a cam 15, a material feeding pipe 16, a material guiding pipe 17, a material feeding mechanism 18, a material guiding cover 19 and a material receiving box 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soybean smashing device for soybean oil production comprises an outer box 1, wherein a fixed smashing circular cover 2 penetrates through the top of the outer box 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the smashing circular cover 2, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 3, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through and extends into the smashing circular cover 2, the upper end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the smashing circular cover 2 through a fixing frame, the rotating stability of the rotating shaft 4 is improved, and a plurality of groups of smashing knives 5 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 4, which is positioned in the smashing circular cover 2;

a sleeve 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the outer box 1, a supporting rod 7 is movably inserted at the upper end of the sleeve 6, a spring 8 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the supporting rod 7 and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve 6, a fixed sieve plate 9 and a material guiding plate 10 penetrate through the outer circular surface of the supporting rod 7, the bottom of a sieve screen on the sieve plate 9 is fixed on the outer circular surface of the supporting rod 7 through a support, the stability of the sieve plate 9 during up-and-down shaking is improved, the sieve screen which penetrates up and down is arranged in the middle of the sieve plate 9, an arc-shaped touch plate 11 is fixed at the top end of the supporting rod 7, an L-shaped rod 12 is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer box, the sliding sleeve 13 is movably sleeved outside the support rod 7, a fixed second motor 14 penetrates through the side wall of the L-shaped rod 12, a cam 15 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 14, and the arc wall of the cam 15 abuts against the top of the arc abutting plate 11;

a feeding pipe 16 penetrates through the top of the outer box 1, a feeding port is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the feeding pipe 16, a fixed material guiding pipe 17 penetrates through the upper end of the side wall of the feeding pipe 16, the left end of the material guiding pipe 17 is communicated with the upper end of the side wall of the crushing circular cover 2, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the material guiding pipe 17, a feeding mechanism 18 is arranged on the feeding pipe 16, the feeding mechanism 18 comprises a driving motor and a spiral feeding blade, a material guiding cover 19 is fixed on the outer circular surface of the lower end of the feeding pipe 16, the top of the material guiding cover 19 is a concave arc-shaped surface, the lowest end of the arc-shaped surface is gathered at the feeding port of the feeding pipe 16, soybean flour falling from the right end of the sieve plate 9 is guaranteed to fall in the material guiding cover 19 and can be gathered at the feeding port of the feeding pipe 16 through the arc-shaped surface on the material guiding cover 19 to perform effective material pouring function, the effectual workbin 20 that connects replaces can be realized to the chamber door in front and back, and empty workbin 20 that connects extrudes the workbin 20 that connects who feeds, realizes seamless joint replacement, avoids the bean flour to spill.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, start first motor 3, second motor 14 and feed mechanism 18, put into the soybean from the inlet pipe, guide to smashing in the dome 2 through drawing material pipe 17, fall on smashing sword 5, smash through smashing sword 5 high-speed rotation, fallen on sieve 9 afterwards, second motor 14 is through the conflict cooperation of cam 15 and arc touch panel 11, including the resilience force of spring 8, drive the continuous rocking of branch 7 from top to bottom, make sieve 9 go up the screen cloth and sieve the soybean powder, qualified soybean powder passes the screen cloth and falls down, guide to receiving case 20 through guide board 10 and collect, unqualified soybean powder has fallen on drawing material cover 19, gather in material pipe 16 feed inlet and get into it inside, feed mechanism 18 takes the soybean powder to shift up to drawing material pipe 17, lead to once more smash in smashing dome 2, circulate in proper order, until smashing finishes.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soybean reducing mechanism is used in soybean oil production, includes outer container (1), its characterized in that: a fixed crushing round cover (2) penetrates through the top of the outer box (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing round cover (2), a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly mounted at an output shaft of the first motor (3), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through and extends into the crushing round cover (2), and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters (5) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly mounted on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft (4) positioned in the crushing round cover (2);

a sleeve (6) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the outer box (1), a supporting rod (7) is movably inserted into the upper end of the sleeve (6), a spring (8) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the supporting rod (7) and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (6), a fixed sieve plate (9) and a material guiding plate (10) penetrate through the outer circular surface of the supporting rod (7), a vertically penetrating sieve mesh is arranged in the middle of the sieve plate (9), an arc-shaped touch plate (11) is fixed at the top end of the supporting rod (7), an L-shaped rod (12) is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer box (1), a sliding sleeve (13) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the L-shaped rod (12), the sliding sleeve (13) is movably sleeved outside the support rod (7), a fixed second motor (14) penetrates through the side wall of the L-shaped rod (12), a cam (15) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor (14), and the arc wall of the cam (15) is abutted against the top of the arc abutting plate (11);

the top of outer container (1) runs through and has been had material loading pipe (16), the feed inlet has been seted up to the lower extreme of material loading pipe (16) lateral wall, the upper end of material loading pipe (16) lateral wall runs through and has fixed material pipe (17) of drawing, and the left end that draws material pipe (17) link up with crushing circular cover (2) lateral wall upper end mutually, the top of drawing material pipe (17) is provided with the inlet pipe, be provided with feed mechanism (18) on material loading pipe (16), the outer disc of the lower extreme of material loading pipe (16) is fixed with draws material cover (19), the interior diapire of outer container (1) has been placed and has been connect workbin (20).

2. The soybean crushing device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the screen mesh on the screen plate (9) is fixed on the outer circular surface of the support rod (7) through a support.

3. The soybean crushing device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing round cover (2) through a fixing frame.

4. The soybean crushing device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (18) comprises a driving motor and a spiral feeding blade.

5. The soybean crushing device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the material guiding cover (19) is a concave arc-shaped surface, and the lowest end of the arc-shaped surface is gathered at the feed inlet of the feeding pipe (16).

6. The soybean crushing device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and the back of the outer box (1) are provided with box doors.