A kind of Leguminous grass seed thresher
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery threshing technical field, specially a kind of Leguminous grass seed thresher.
Background technique
Currently, China there are various crop threshers, wheat thresher, paddy-eliminator, general thresing machine etc. can be divided into,
These thresing machines are mostly both for designed by cereal crops, and the seed bigger for particle, Threshing is more satisfactory, but
Be it is not ideal enough for the Threshing of Leguminous grass seed, on the one hand cause threshing not clean, and some careless fringes are removed and are fallen
In seed, mix that phenomenon is serious, and another aspect seed hard seed rate after threshing is very high, be not easy to the germination of seed, as in
State patent CN200720149785.4 discloses a kind of Leguminous grass seed thresher, is by motor, electric mill, wind selecting separator
It is formed with cleaner, it is characterised in that: the wind selecting separator includes material guide plate, baffle, feed opening, ventilation hole, baffle
Portal with seed, two layers of primary strainer, secondary strainer, exhaust vent and waste material are provided on the cleaner and is portalled, the electricity
Wind selecting separator is arranged below portalling in grind materials, and material portals and is connected between wind selecting separator by feed opening, and material is led
Plate is mounted on the lower section of feed opening in 60 degree of angles, and baffle is vertically welded on the straight line of material guide plate in 60 degree of oblique angles, keeps off
Plate is mounted on exhaust vent in 60 degree of angles, and ventilation hole and seed portal in 90 degree of settings, and the rear end of ventilation hole is arranged baffle and removes
Dirt equipment, cleaner are connected with wind selecting separator by connecing hole.But the device is after first selection by winnowing by way of screening,
The biggish sundries of quality, selection by winnowing cannot exclude in winnowing process, cause screening effect bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Leguminous grass seed threshers, have and mention sundries before selection by winnowing
Before weed out, improve screening effect the advantages of, solve the device by way of screening after first selection by winnowing, the quality in winnowing process
Biggish sundries, selection by winnowing cannot exclude, and lead to the problem that screening effect is bad.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Leguminous grass seed thresher, including
Thresing machine main body, winnowing machine and the first funnel, the winnowing machine are fixedly connected on the top of thresing machine main body, first funnel
It is fixedly connected on the top of winnowing machine, is fixedly connected with sorting mechanism at the top of first funnel.
The sorting mechanism includes screen box, and the screen box is fixedly connected on the top of the first funnel, the screen box
Top offer opening, the bottom of the inner wall of the screen box is fixedly connected with motor, is fixedly connected at the top of the motor
There is residual wheel, the surface of the residual wheel is engaged with rack gear, and the side of the rack gear offers sliding groove, the side of the screening chamber interior wall
Face is fixedly connected with sliding bar, and the surface of the sliding bar is slidably connected by the inner wall of sliding groove and rack gear, on the rack gear
The back side at the top of it is fixedly connected with the first hinge, and the front of first hinge is fixedly connected with sieve box, the sieve box
Front be fixedly connected with pushing block, the front of the screen box offers sliding through hole, and the front of the pushing block passes through cunning
Dynamic through-hole stretches out the inside of screen box, and the back of the screen box offers rotated through-hole, and the back side of the screen box is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the second hinge, the front of second hinge is fixedly connected with rotor plate, and the rotation plate surface opens the screen box back side
If rotated through-hole covering.
Preferably, rotating bar is rotatably connected between the residual wheel and the opposite face of screen box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the sieve box is fixedly connected with two layers of strainer.
Preferably, the inside of the screen box offers telescopic chute by sliding through hole, and the inner wall of the screen box passes through
Telescopic chute slidably connects slide damper.
Preferably, the inner wall of the screen box is fixedly connected with the second funnel by opening.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
One, the utility model is by setting sieve box, and for sieve box through the first hinge connection on rack gear, rack gear passes through sliding bar
It is limited in screen box, rack gear is engaged with residual wheel, and residual wheel rotation, band carry-over bar moves back and forth, reached the sundries in article
The effect weeded out.
Two, by setting pushing block, pushing block is fixedly connected on sieve box the utility model, drives sieve box by pushing block
The rotation of the first hinge is rubbed, opens sieve box by rotor plate, sieves the strainer on box into inclined-plane, sundries is discharged from rotated through-hole, reaches
To the effect for weeding out the sundries in article.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure sectional view of the utility model top view;
Fig. 3 is the partial structure sectional view of the utility model front view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model screen box schematic rear view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model screen box backsight diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 6 is the utility model screen box schematic elevation view;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model sieves box schematic elevation view.
In figure: 1- thresing machine main body, 2- winnowing machine, the first funnel of 3-, 4- sorting mechanism, 5- screen box, 6- motor, 7-
Residual wheel, 8- rack gear, 9- sliding bar, the first hinge of 10-, 11- sieve box, 12- pushing block, the second hinge of 13-, 14- rotor plate, 15-
Rotating bar, 16- slide damper, the second funnel of 17-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Leguminous grass seed thresher, including threshing
Owner's body 1, winnowing machine 2 and the first funnel 3, the setting of thresing machine main body 1 is for storing the article after screening well, and threshing owner
The bottom of body 1 be it is trapezoidal, convenient for users to by bottom by takeaway, winnowing machine 2 is fixedly connected on the top of thresing machine main body 1
Portion, the setting of winnowing machine 2 is for by the article selection by winnowing after sorting mechanism 4 screens, the side of winnowing machine 2 to offer impurities removal
Mouthful, the further sundries reduced in article, the first funnel 3 is fixedly connected on the top of winnowing machine 2, the setting of the first funnel 3
For importing the article in sorting mechanism 4 in winnowing machine 2, the top of the first funnel 3 is fixedly connected with sorting mechanism 4, screening
The setting of mechanism 4 removes biggish sundries in article for screening to article.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, sorting mechanism 4 includes screen box 5, and screen box 5 is fixedly connected on the top of the first funnel 3,
The shaking for being set as rack gear 8 of screen box 5 provides place, and the top of screen box 5 offers opening, and the inner wall of screen box 5 passes through
Opening is fixedly connected with the second funnel 17, and article is placed into sieve box 11, screen box for facilitating by the setting of the second funnel 17
The bottom of 5 inner wall is fixedly connected with motor 6, and motor 6 provides power, the model of motor 6 for the rotation of residual wheel 7
86BYGH6340, the top of motor 6 are fixedly connected with residual wheel 7, and residual wheel 7 with rack gear 8 by engaging, the residual tooth on 7 surfaces of residual wheel
In rotation, successively being engaged with rack gear 8, drive rack 8 does left and right and repeats to shake, and make rack gear 8 that sieve box 11 be driven back and forth to shake, into
Row screening article, is rotatably connected to rotating bar 15 between residual wheel 7 and the opposite face of screen box 5, the setting of rotating bar 15 makes residual wheel 7
Rotation it is more stable, the surface of residual wheel 7 is engaged with rack gear 8, and rack gear 8 is that the first hinge 10 provides the place being fixedly connected, and passes through
First hinge 10 drives sieve box 11 to shake, and the side of rack gear 8 offers sliding groove, and the side of 5 inner wall of screen box is fixedly connected with
Sliding bar 9, sliding bar 9 limits 8 position of rack gear by sliding groove, when making 7 drive rack 8 of residual wheel, by sliding bar 9 to rack gear 8
Limit, vertical direction does not move when moving back and forth rack gear 8, and the surface of sliding bar 9 passes through the inner wall of sliding groove and rack gear 8
It is slidably connected, the back side on rack gear 8 at the top of it is fixedly connected with the first hinge 10, and the first hinge 10 connects the sieve rotation of box 11
It connecing at the top of rack gear 8, rotates sieve box 11 around the first hinge 10, the front of the first hinge 10 is fixedly connected with sieve box 11,
Box 11 is sieved by following rack gear 8 to rock, the material fallen from the second funnel 17 is screened, the inner wall of sieve box 11 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to two layers of strainer, two layers of strainer improves the effect of screening, and the front of sieve box 11 is fixedly connected with pushing block 12, pushing block 12
For driving sieve box 11 to rotate around the first hinge 10, the front of screen box 5 offers sliding through hole for setting, screen box 5 it is interior
Portion offers telescopic chute by sliding through hole, and the inner wall of screen box 5 slidably connects slide damper 16, sliding gear by telescopic chute
The setting of plate 16 is for covering in sliding through hole, and when sieving box 11 and shaking, article will not expose from there, while in pushing block
When 12 drive sieve boxes 11 rotate, slide damper 16 is retracted in telescopic chute by the promotion of pushing block 12, and the front of pushing block 12 is logical
The inside that sliding through hole stretches out screen box 5 is crossed, the back of screen box 5 offers rotated through-hole, and the back side of screen box 5 is fixedly connected
There is the second hinge 13, rotor plate 14 is rotatably connected on the back side of screen box 5 by the second hinge 13, and the front of the second hinge 13 is solid
Surely it is connected with rotor plate 14, the rotated through-hole that 14 surface of rotor plate opens up 5 back side of screen box covers, and the setting of rotor plate 14 is used
It is covered in by rotated through-hole, when sieving box 11 and shaking, article will not expose from there, while when sieving box 11 and rotating by rotor plate
14 push open, and the sundries for sieving and being isolated at 11 strainer of box is allowed to skid off from rotor plate 14.
Working principle: the Leguminous grass seed thresher in use, first start motor 6, article is then poured on second
In funnel 17, article is slided in sieve box 11 by the second funnel 17, and motor 6 drives residual 7 rotation of wheel, and residual wheel 7 is driven by residual tooth
Rack gear 8 moves reciprocatingly, and rack gear 8 drives sieve box 11 to shake by the first hinge 10, to screen to article, when sieve box 11
When upper isolation has more sundries, motor 6 is closed, pushes up pushing block 12, pushing block 12 is with sieve box 11 around the first hinge
10 rotations, the back side of sieve box 11 head on rotor plate 14 and rotate around the second hinge 13, open the rotated through-hole at 5 back side of screen box,
Sundries is discharged.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.