CN211643429U

CN211643429U - Domestic waste collection device

Info

Publication number: CN211643429U
Application number: CN202020046426.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓茂华
Original assignee: Beijing Huamao Rongda Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Huamao Rongda Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-09
Filing date: 2020-01-09
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic waste collection device belongs to garbage collection device technical field, and it includes dustbin and case lid, and case lid one end is articulated with the dustbin top, fixed surface is equipped with the control box on the case lid, and open the control box upper surface has last through-hole, and open the control box lower surface has lower through-hole, goes up the through-hole and slides between the through-hole down and be equipped with the rack, is equipped with drive mechanism between rack and the control box, and transport mechanism drives rack along last through-hole and through-hole slip down, and drive mechanism is located inside the control box, and it has the pressure hole to open on the case lid, and the pressure hole communicates with each other with lower through-hole, and the case lid below is equipped with the clamp plate, and the rack is pressed the clamp plate and is produced the displacement, the utility model discloses it extrud.

Description

Domestic waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage collection device's technique and specifically relates to a domestic waste collection device is related to.

Background

The population of our country living and living in cities and towns accounts for more than forty percent of the total population of the country at present, and with the improvement of the consumption level of people, a large amount of domestic garbage is generated every day and needs to be collected, shipped and centrally treated in time. In reality, garbage collection barrels are placed in places where people move intensively, such as residential living districts, business centers, public places, tourist attractions and the like in cities and towns in China, and become main devices for garbage collection and treatment.

The prior Chinese patent with reference to publication No. CN201573930U discloses a garbage collection box with an air-pulling tube, which comprises a garbage collection box body, a garbage dumping opening, a cleaning door, and an air-pulling tube, wherein the air-pulling tube is arranged at the lower end of the air-pulling tube, the lower end of the air-pulling tube is arranged above the garbage collection box body and is communicated with the internal space of the garbage collection box, the upper end of the air-pulling tube is opened in the atmosphere and is higher than the region where people frequently move, moisture and odor generated in the garbage collection box can be exhausted from the air-pulling tube, and fresh air outside the box can seep into the box through the gap between the garbage dumping opening and the cleaning door, so that people around the box are ensured not to be interfered by the odor seeped in the garbage collection.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: domestic waste produces more, and the rubbish is piled up to have a lot of fluffy accumulational rubbish to occupy great space, makes other people have no place to throw away rubbish, needs to put a plurality of garbage collection devices, causes manpower, material resources cost increase.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a domestic waste collection device reaches and extrudes fluffy accumulational rubbish, improves the volumetric effect of use of garbage bin.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic waste collection device, includes dustbin and case lid, and case lid one end is articulated with the dustbin top, the fixed surface is equipped with the control box on the case lid, and the control box upper surface is opened there is the through-hole, and the control box lower surface is opened there is lower through-hole, goes up the through-hole and slides between the through-hole down and is equipped with the rack, is equipped with drive mechanism between rack and the control box, and transport mechanism drives the rack and slides along last through-hole and lower through-hole, and drive mechanism is located inside the control box, opens on the case lid and presses the hole, presses the hole to communicate with each other with lower through-hole, and the case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive mechanism moves the rack along last through-hole, lower through-hole in vertical direction, and the in-process that the rack moved down promotes the clamp plate and compresses tightly downwards, extrudees the fluffy rubbish of dustbin inside, has avoided fluffy rubbish to occupy too much space in the garbage bin, makes the garbage bin can hold more rubbish, can satisfy the needs that people thrown away rubbish under the limited condition of garbage bin quantity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the transmission mechanism comprises two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the operating box, the axes of the two rotating shafts are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and gears are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts and meshed with the racks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation axis is rotatory to drive the gear rotatory, and the gear with rack toothing drives the rack and moves down to promote the clamp plate and compress tightly fluffy rubbish, make and hold more rubbish in the garbage bin.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one side of the rack, which is far away from the gear, is provided with a sliding chute, a sliding block is arranged between the sliding chute and the operating box, the sliding block is fixedly positioned on the inner wall of the operating box, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding chute.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider plays guide, location effect to the rack, and the rack slides down under the effect of gear and slider to promote the clamp plate, make the clamp plate carry out the compaction to fluffy rubbish.

The utility model discloses further set up to: an elastic piece is arranged between the pressing plate and the box cover, and the pressing plate is fixed relative to the box cover by the elastic piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the rack promotes the clamp plate and moves down and compress tightly fluffy rubbish to make the dustbin hold more rubbish, take out the rack after the clamp plate fix in the case lid below under the effect of elastic component elastic force, make placing of clamp plate more convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the elastic piece is a rubber band, two ends of the rubber band are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the box cover, and the pressing plate is located between the rubber band and the box cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber band provides an ascending elastic force to the clamp plate, makes clamp plate upper surface butt at the case lid lower surface, avoids the clamp plate to drop to in the dustbin.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pressing plate upper surface is equipped with the indent, and the indent is located the rack below, indent and rack lower extreme butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the indent plays the restriction effect to the rack, has avoided the clamp plate to rock about the in-process that moves down, has improved the efficiency of the fluffy rubbish of clamp plate compaction.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be equipped with the filter in the dustbin, filter and dustbin inner wall butt, the filter below is equipped with the stopper, and the stopper is fixed to be located the dustbin inner wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange into the garbage bin bottom with the sewage in the rubbish, sewage can be rubbish corruption with higher speed, and can make the clearance of rubbish become troublesome, separates sewage and solid refuse, the removal and the clearance of the rubbish of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom end of the side wall of the garbage can is provided with a water outlet pipe, and a valve is arranged in the water outlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the valve and handle sewage, the sewage that filters the dustbin bottom flows out from the outlet pipe, and what can be convenient clears up sewage, makes the processing of rubbish more convenient.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the pressing plate presses fluffy garbage downwards under the action of the rack, so that the space utilization rate in the garbage can is improved;

2. the inside filter that is equipped with of garbage bin, sewage filter the dustbin bottom, the removal and the clearance of the rubbish of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a domestic garbage collection device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a household garbage collecting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the slider at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a local structure of a domestic garbage collection device for embodying a rubber band.

In the figure, 1, a dustbin; 11. a box cover; 111. pressing the hole; 2. an operation box; 21. an upper through hole; 22. a lower through hole; 23. a rack; 231. a chute; 24. a slider; 3. a rotating shaft; 31. a gear; 32. a hand wheel; 4. pressing a plate; 41. pressing a groove; 42. a rubber band; 5. a filter plate; 51. a limiting block; 6. a water outlet pipe; 61. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a domestic garbage collecting device disclosed by the present invention comprises a garbage can 1 and a can cover 11, the garbage can 1 is of a rectangular structure, the can cover 11 is located above the garbage can 1, one end of the can cover 11 is hinged with the upper end of the garbage can 1, the upper surface of the can cover 11 is fixedly provided with an operation box 2, the operation box 2 is of a rectangular structure, the operation box 2 is located at the center of a cover plate, two rotation shafts 3 are arranged inside the operation box 2, the rotation shafts 3 are rotatably connected with the operation box 2, a hand wheel 32 is arranged outside the operation box 2, the hand wheel 32 is fixedly connected with the rotation shafts 3, the axes of the two rotation shafts 3 are parallel, the axis direction of the rotation shafts 3 is parallel to the width direction of the operation box 2, a gear 31 is fixedly arranged on the rotation shafts 3, the upper surface of the operation box 2 is provided with an upper through hole 21, the lower surface of the operation box 2 is provided, rack 23 and last through-hole 21 and lower through-hole 22 sliding connection, rack 23 and gear 31 meshing, case lid 11 upper surface is opened and is pressed hole 111, through-hole 22 under the hole 111 intercommunication, case lid 11 lower surface is equipped with clamp plate 4, clamp plate 4 is the cuboid sheet metal, case lid 11 below is equipped with the elastic component, the elastic component in this embodiment is rubber band 42 (refer to fig. 4), rubber band 42 both sides fixed connection is at case lid 11 lower surface, clamp plate 4 lower surface and rubber band 42 upper surface butt, the elastic force of rubber band 42 is with clamp plate 4 fixed connection on case lid 11, through rotating

hand wheel

32, 3 rotations of axis of rotation drive rack 23 remove along vertical direction, rack 23 sees through last through-hole 21, lower through-hole 22 and clamp plate 4 department of pressing hole 111 removal, clamp plate 4 extrudes fluffy rubbish in the garbage bin under the pressure of rack 23, increase the inside effective use space of garbage bin.

Referring to fig. 3, the fixed slider 24 that is equipped with in operation box 2 inner wall, open the one side that gear 31 was kept away from to rack 23 has spout 231, spout 231 is vertical to be seted up, spout 231 and slider 24 sliding connection and slider 24 and spout 231 butt, clamp plate 4 upper surface is equipped with indent 41, indent 41 is located under rack 23, slider 24 plays the guide effect to rack 23, make rack 23 more steady with gear 31's meshing, the transmission effect is better, rack 23 lower extreme can prevent to remove in-process clamp plate 4 horizontal rocking with indent 41 butt, make clamp plate 4 compress tightly the effect better.

Referring to fig. 1, 1 inside below of dustbin is equipped with filter 5, the level of filter 5 sets up, filter 5 and rose box inner wall butt, the filter 5 below is equipped with stopper 51, stopper 51 is the cuboid structure, stopper 51 is fixed to be located 1 inside lateral walls of dustbin, 1 bottom of dustbin is equipped with outlet pipe 6, be equipped with valve 61 in the outlet pipe 6, filter 1 bottom of dustbin through the filter 5 with the sewage in the rubbish, closing of valve 61 control outlet pipe 6, can be convenient with the sewage discharge garbage bin.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: fluffy rubbish compaction in the dustbin 1 is pressed to clamp plate 4, thereby the efficiency that dustbin 1 held rubbish has been improved, wave hand wheel 32 on the 2 lateral walls of operation case, hand wheel 32 drives axis of rotation 3 rotatory, gear 31 rotates under the drive of axis of

rotation

3, 23 downstream with the rack of gear 31 meshing, see through last through-hole 21, downward pressure is applyed to clamp plate 4 to through-hole 22 and pressure hole 111 down, the fluffy rubbish of the elastic force downward compaction of rubber band 42 is overcome to clamp plate 4, thereby make 1 inside some rubbish that can hold again of dustbin, the space utilization of dustbin 1 has been improved.

The sewage in the rubbish can accelerate rubbish corruption, smelly, produces a large amount of smelly smells in making dustbin 1, and filter 5 filters 1 bottoms of dustbin with the sewage in the rubbish, and stopper 51 plays the supporting role to filter 5, makes that filter 5 can be steady filter rubbish, and 1 bottoms of dustbin is equipped with outlet pipe 6, through switching valve 61 with sewage discharge dustbin 1, makes the removal and the clearance of rubbish more convenient.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste collection device, includes dustbin (1) and case lid (11), and case lid (11) one end is articulated with dustbin (1) top, its characterized in that: the upper surface of the box cover (11) is fixedly provided with an operation box (2), the upper surface of the operation box (2) is provided with an upper through hole (21), the lower surface of the operation box (2) is provided with a lower through hole (22), a rack (23) is arranged between the upper through hole (21) and the lower through hole (22) in a sliding manner, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rack (23) and the operation box (2), the transmission mechanism drives the rack (23) to slide along the upper through hole (21) and the lower through hole (22), the transmission mechanism is positioned inside the operation box (2), the box cover (11) is provided with a pressure hole (111), the pressure hole (111) is communicated with the lower through hole (22), a pressure plate (4) is arranged below the box cover (11), and the rack (23) presses the pressure plate (.

2. The domestic waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises two rotating shafts (3), the two rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected with the operating box (2), the axes of the two rotating shafts (3) are located on the same horizontal plane, gears (31) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts (3), and the gears (31) are meshed with the racks (23).

3. The domestic waste collection device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the rack (23) far away from the gear (31) is provided with a sliding groove (231), a sliding block (24) is arranged between the sliding groove (231) and the operating box (2), the sliding block (24) is fixedly positioned on the inner wall of the operating box (2), and the sliding block (24) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (231).

4. The domestic waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: an elastic piece is arranged between the pressing plate (4) and the box cover (11), and the pressing plate (4) is fixed relative to the box cover (11) by the elastic piece.

5. The domestic waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the elastic piece is a rubber band (42), two ends of the rubber band (42) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the box cover (11), and the pressing plate (4) is located between the rubber band (42) and the box cover (11).

6. The domestic waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the pressing plate (4) is provided with a pressing groove (41), the pressing groove (41) is located below the rack (23), and the pressing groove (41) is abutted to the lower end of the rack (23).

7. The domestic waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with filter (5) in dustbin (1), filter (5) and dustbin (1) inner wall butt, filter (5) below is equipped with stopper (51), and stopper (51) are fixed to be located dustbin (1) inner wall.

8. The domestic waste collection device of claim 7, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a water outlet pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the garbage can (1), and a valve (61) is arranged in the water outlet pipe (6).