CN112477238A - Flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment - Google Patents

Flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112477238A
CN112477238A CN202011390974.7A CN202011390974A CN112477238A CN 112477238 A CN112477238 A CN 112477238A CN 202011390974 A CN202011390974 A CN 202011390974A CN 112477238 A CN112477238 A CN 112477238A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
box
fixedly connected
box body
plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011390974.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄运金
黄昇
王刚
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Hubei Beililai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Hubei Beililai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Hubei Beililai Machinery Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Hubei Beililai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202011390974.7A priority Critical patent/CN112477238A/en
Publication of CN112477238A publication Critical patent/CN112477238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/06Platens or press rams
    • B30B15/062Press plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flat-pushing type garbage compression device which comprises a base, a box body, a compression structure, a hydraulic rod, a push plate, a filtering structure, a groove, a liquid seepage hole, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, a piston, a filter screen, a water pipe, a rotating structure, a fixing structure and a feeding hole. According to the invention, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the push plate, the filtering structure is connected on the inner wall of the box body, when garbage is thrown into the box body through the feed inlet, the push plate is driven by the hydraulic rod to extrude the garbage to the rotating door fixed by the fixing structure, fine garbage generated in extrusion can be blocked outside the liquid seepage hole by the piston to prevent the liquid seepage hole and the filter screen from being blocked, and after the garbage is compressed, the first motor is driven to move the piston away from the liquid seepage hole, so that sewage and waste liquid generated in compression can be conveniently discharged.

Description

Flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage compression equipment, and particularly relates to a horizontal pushing type garbage compression equipment.
Background
Along with the improvement gradually of people's standard of living, the domestic waste that produces in people's life is also more and more nowadays, these rubbish is not only the cost of transportation height if direct processing, and reveal easily in the transportation, thereby cause the pollution to the environment, rubbish compression treatment can reduce transportation and follow-up processing cost and the secondary pollution risk in the transportation, rubbish after the compression is convenient for transport and landfill, the processing apparatus of compression rubbish has a lot of, from the manual rubbish compressor of miniature family formula to large-scale rubbish compression processing station etc. all embodied rubbish compression treatment is the clean indispensable part of urban environment.
Rubbish is when carrying out compression treatment, produces waste liquid easily during the compression, and nevertheless most rubbish compression equipment is when filtering the waste liquid that produces when compressing, and filtration is easily blockked up by some tiny rubbish, causes the sewage waste liquid to pile up in rubbish compression equipment easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solve the above problems and provide a flat-pushing garbage compressing apparatus, which can prevent garbage from entering a filtering structure during the compressing process, effectively prevent the filtering structure from being clogged, and improve the efficiency of waste liquid treatment.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a flat-pushing type garbage compression device comprises a base and a box body fixedly connected to the base, wherein a compression structure is connected to the inner wall of the box body;
the compression structure comprises a hydraulic rod and a push plate, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the push plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, and the push plate is connected to the inner wall of the box body in a sliding mode;
the utility model discloses a box, including box inner wall, box, filter structure, recess, infiltration hole, first motor, pivot, gear, rack, piston, filter screen and water pipe, the recess is located the box inner wall, the infiltration hole is seted up the inner wall of box, first motor fixed connection in the inner wall of box, fixedly connected with on the first motor the pivot, the pivot rotate connect in the inner wall of box, fixedly connected with in the pivot the gear, the meshing has on the gear the rack, rack sliding connection in the inner wall of box, the one end fixedly connected with of rack the piston, piston sliding connection in the inner wall of box, the filter screen is in infiltration hole internal connection in the inner wall of box, the one end of water pipe connect in the infiltration hole.
Preferably, the compression structure further comprises a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate and a third sliding plate, one end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected to the push plate, the first sliding plate is connected with the second sliding plate in a sliding mode, the second sliding plate is connected with the third sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the third sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the compression structure further comprises a first limiting block and a second limiting block, the first limiting block is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate, the first limiting block is slidably connected to the second sliding plate, the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate, and the second limiting block is slidably connected to the third sliding plate.
Preferably, the box is connected with a rotating structure, the rotating structure comprises a second motor, a door shaft and a rotating door, the second motor is fixedly connected to the box, the second motor is fixedly connected to the door shaft, the door shaft is rotatably connected to the box, and the rotating door is fixedly connected to the door shaft.
Preferably, be equipped with fixed knot on the box and construct, fixed knot constructs including spring, fixed plate, according to board and spout, the spring is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the equal fixed connection in of one end of spring in the inner wall of box is a plurality of the other end fixedly connected with of spring the fixed plate, fixed plate sliding connection in the inner wall of box, the spout is seted up in the inner wall of box, according to the one end fixed connection of board in the fixed plate, according to the board slide in the inside of spout.
Preferably, the length of the groove is smaller than that of the push plate, and the distance between the push plate and the revolving door is smaller than the sum of the lengths of the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate and the third sliding plate.
Preferably, the box body is provided with a feed inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the push plate, the filtering structure is connected to the inner wall of the box body, when garbage is thrown into the box body through the feeding hole, the hydraulic rod drives the push plate to extrude the garbage to one side of the rotating door fixed by the fixing structure, fine garbage generated in extrusion can be blocked outside the liquid seepage hole by the piston to prevent the liquid seepage hole and the filter screen from being blocked, after the garbage is compressed, the first motor is driven to enable the rotating shaft to drive the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack to drive the rack to slide relative to the inner wall of the box body, so that the piston is moved away from the liquid seepage hole, finally, sewage and waste liquid generated in compression is discharged, the filtering structure is prevented from being blocked by the garbage, and the use efficiency of the filtering structure is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the case and the compressing structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the tank and the filter structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the case and the rotating structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in fig. 2.
Shown in the figure: 1. the base, 2, the box, 3, compression structure, 31, the hydraulic stem, 32, the push pedal, 33, first slide, 34, the second slide, 35, the third slide, 36, first stopper, 37, the second stopper, 4, filtration, 41, recess, 42, the infiltration hole, 43, first motor, 44, the pivot, 45, the gear, 46, the rack, 47, the piston, 48, the filter screen, 49, the water pipe, 5, revolution mechanic, 51, the second motor, 52, the door-hinge, 53, revolving door, 6, fixed knot constructs, 61, the spring, 62, the fixed plate, 63, according to the board, 64, the spout, 7, the feed inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a flat-pushing garbage compressing apparatus, including a base 1 and a box 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, wherein an inner wall of the box 2 is connected to a compressing structure 3, the compressing structure 3 includes a hydraulic rod 31, a push plate 32, a first sliding plate 33, a second sliding plate 34, a third sliding plate 35, a first limiting block 36 and a second limiting block 37, the hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 2, the push plate 32 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 31, and the push plate 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box 2. One end of the first sliding plate 33 is fixedly connected to the push plate 32, the first sliding plate 33 is slidably connected to the second sliding plate 34, the second sliding plate 34 is slidably connected to the third sliding plate 35, and the third sliding plate 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2. The first sliding plate 33, the second sliding plate 34 and the third sliding plate 35 can prevent garbage from falling into a direction away from the compression of the push plate 32 when the garbage is thrown. The first limiting block 36 is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 33, the first limiting block 36 is slidably connected to the second sliding plate 34, the second limiting block 37 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 34, the second limiting block 37 is slidably connected to the third sliding plate 35, and the first sliding plate 33 and the second sliding plate 34 can be limited by the first limiting block 36 and the second limiting block 37. In this embodiment, during the process of compressing garbage, since the first sliding plate 33 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 32, the pushing plate 32 moves to drive the first sliding plate 33 to slide, so as to make the first sliding plate 33 slide relative to the second sliding plate 34, when the first limiting block 36 fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 33 abuts against the second sliding plate 34, the second sliding plate 34 is further driven to slide relative to the third sliding plate 35, when the second limiting block 37 fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 34 abuts against the third sliding plate 35, the third sliding plate 35 is further driven to slide relative to the inner wall of the box 2, the first sliding plate 33, the second sliding plate 34 and the third sliding plate 35 can shield the feeding port 7 during the compression process, and the garbage is prevented from falling into the other end of the compression process.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the inner wall of the box 2 is connected with a filter structure 4, the filter structure 4 includes a groove 41, a liquid-permeable hole 42, a first motor 43, and a rotating shaft 44, gear 45, rack 46, piston 47, filter screen 48 and water pipe 49, 2 inner walls of box are located to recess 41, the inner wall of box 2 is seted up in weeping hole 42, first motor 43 fixed connection is in the inner wall of box 2, fixedly connected with pivot 44 on first motor 43, pivot 44 rotates the inner wall of connecting in box 2, fixedly connected with gear 45 on the pivot 44, the meshing has rack 46 on the gear 45, rack 46 sliding connection is in the inner wall of box 2, rack 46's one end fixedly connected with piston 47, piston 47 sliding connection is in the inner wall of box 2, filter screen 48 is in weeping hole 42 internal connection in the inner wall of box 2, the one end of water pipe 49 is connected in weeping hole 42, feed inlet 7 has been seted up on the box 2. The length of the groove 41 is smaller than that of the push plate 32, and the distance between the push plate 32 and the revolving door 53 is smaller than the sum of the lengths of the first sliding plate 33, the second sliding plate 34 and the third sliding plate 35, so that the push plate 32 can be ensured to normally slide during the compression process.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the box 2 is connected to a rotating structure 5, the rotating structure 5 includes a second motor 51, a door shaft 52 and a rotating door 53, the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the box 2, the door shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the second motor 51, the door shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the box 2, and the rotating door 53 is fixedly connected to the door shaft 52. The rotation of the revolving door 53 is realized by the motor 51.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a fixing structure 6 is disposed on the box body 2, the fixing structure 6 includes a plurality of springs 61, a fixing plate 62, a pressing plate 63 and a sliding slot 64, one end of each of the plurality of springs 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, the other end of each of the plurality of springs 61 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 62, the fixing plate 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, the sliding slot 64 is disposed on the inner wall of the box body 2, one end of the pressing plate 63 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 62, and the pressing plate 63 slides inside the sliding slot 64. The fixing of the revolving door 53 is achieved by the fixing structure 6.
When the invention is used, the first motor 43 and the second motor 51 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the first motor 43 and the second motor 51 are electrically connected with an external control system, one end of the water pipe 49 is connected with an external wastewater treatment pipeline, garbage to be compressed is put into the feed inlet 7, the hydraulic rod 31 drives the push plate 32 to move towards one side of the revolving door 53 and extrude the garbage, in the extrusion process, as the first sliding plate 33 is fixedly connected with the push plate 32, the movement of the push plate 32 drives the first sliding plate 33 to slide, so that the first sliding plate 33 slides relative to the second sliding plate 34, when the first limiting block 36 fixedly connected with the first sliding plate 33 is abutted against the second sliding plate 34, the second sliding plate 34 is further driven to slide relative to the third sliding plate 35, when the second limiting block 37 fixedly connected with the second sliding plate 34 is abutted against the third sliding plate 35, the third sliding plate 35 is further driven to slide relative to the inner wall of the box body 2, first slide 33, second slide 34 and third slide 35 can shelter from feed inlet 7 in compression process, prevent that rubbish from falling into the other end of compressed, after rubbish compression, press board 63 through pressing, make fixed plate 62 and revolving door 53 separate, it is rotatory that drive second motor 51 drives door-hinge 52, further drive revolving door 53 lifting, hydraulic stem 31 drives push pedal 33 and releases the rubbish that compresses and unload this moment, and drive second motor 51 this moment drives pivot 44 and rotate, thereby drive gear 45 fixedly connected in pivot 44 and the meshing of rack 46 of sliding connection in box 2 inner wall, thereby drive piston 55 and slide for the inner wall of box 2, make the long-pending waste liquid that stays of box 2 groove 41 can pass through weeping hole 42 and filter screen 48, the outside waste water treatment pipeline is arranged into to the oral siphon 49.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a flat push formula rubbish compression equipment, includes base (1) and box (2) of fixed connection on base (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the box body (2) is connected with a compression structure (3);
the compression structure (3) comprises a hydraulic rod (31) and a push plate (32), the hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2), the push plate (32) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod (31), and the push plate (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (2);
the inner wall of the box body (2) is connected with a filtering structure (4), the filtering structure (4) comprises a groove (41), a liquid seepage hole (42), a first motor (43), a rotating shaft (44), a gear (45), a rack (46), a piston (47), a filter screen (48) and a water pipe (49), the groove (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (2), the liquid seepage hole (42) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (2), the first motor (43) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (2), the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (44), the rotating shaft (44) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (2), the gear (45) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (44), the rack (46) is meshed with the gear (45), and the rack (46) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body (2), one end fixedly connected with of rack (46) piston (47), piston (47) sliding connection in the inner wall of box (2), filter screen (48) are in weeping hole (42) internal connection in the inner wall of box (2), the one end of water pipe (49) connect in weeping hole (42).
2. A flat push type trash compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: compression structure (3) still include first slide (33), second slide (34) and third slide (35), the one end fixed connection of first slide (33) in push pedal (32), sliding connection has on first slide (33) second slide (34), sliding connection has on second slide (34) third slide (35), third slide (35) sliding connection in the inner wall of box (2).
3. A flat push type trash compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the compression structure (3) further comprises a first limiting block (36) and a second limiting block (37), the first limiting block (36) is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate (33), the first limiting block (36) is slidably connected to the second sliding plate (34), the second limiting block (37) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (34), and the second limiting block (37) is slidably connected to the third sliding plate (35).
4. A flat push type refuse compressing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: be connected with rotating-structure (5) on box (2), rotating-structure (5) include second motor (51), door-hinge (52) and revolving door (53), second motor (51) fixed connection in box (2), fixedly connected with on second motor (51) door-hinge (52), door-hinge (52) rotate connect in box (2), revolving door (53) fixed connection in door-hinge (52).
5. A flat push type trash compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with fixed knot on box (2) and construct (6), fixed knot constructs (6) including spring (61), fixed plate (62), presses board (63) and spout (64), spring (61) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of the equal fixed connection in the one end of spring (61) in the inner wall of box (2), and is a plurality of the other end fixedly connected with of spring (61) fixed plate (62), fixed plate (62) sliding connection in the inner wall of box (2), spout (64) are seted up in the inner wall of box (2), press the one end fixed connection of board (63) in fixed plate (62), press board (63) slide in the inside of spout (64).
6. A flat push type refuse compressing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the length of the groove (41) is smaller than that of the push plate (32), and the distance between the push plate (32) and the rotating door (53) is smaller than the sum of the lengths of the first sliding plate (33), the second sliding plate (34) and the third sliding plate (35).
7. A flat push type trash compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a feed inlet (7) is formed in the box body (2).
CN202011390974.7A 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment Pending CN112477238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011390974.7A CN112477238A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011390974.7A CN112477238A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112477238A true CN112477238A (en) 2021-03-12

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ID=74938969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011390974.7A Pending CN112477238A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Flat-pushing type garbage compression equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112477238A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113041684A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-29 内蒙古工业大学 Chemical industry sewage solid-liquid separation equipment
CN113082826A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-09 陈波 Sludge discharge equipment with sludge compression function for sewage treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113041684A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-29 内蒙古工业大学 Chemical industry sewage solid-liquid separation equipment
CN113082826A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-09 陈波 Sludge discharge equipment with sludge compression function for sewage treatment

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Application publication date: 20210312