CN216182976U - Construction waste compressor arrangement - Google Patents
Construction waste compressor arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN216182976U CN216182976U CN202122618875.6U CN202122618875U CN216182976U CN 216182976 U CN216182976 U CN 216182976U CN 202122618875 U CN202122618875 U CN 202122618875U CN 216182976 U CN216182976 U CN 216182976U
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- construction waste
- box body
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of construction waste treatment, and provides a construction waste compressing device which comprises a box body and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the extrusion mechanism comprises a reciprocating motion assembly and an execution assembly; the reciprocating motion assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear meshed with the first gear and a toothed plate which is slidably arranged on a guide rod on the inner wall of the box body and meshed with the first gear and the second gear; the first gear and the second gear are rotationally connected with a fixed rod arranged on the box body; the executing assembly comprises a squeezing plate arranged on the toothed plate and a frame body matched with the squeezing plate; be provided with the guide way with guide bar sliding fit on the length direction on the pinion rack, this device can be to the volume adjustment compression process of the building rubbish that gets into in the box through setting up extrusion mechanism, with bulky rubbish crushing and compress it, storage space can be saved to the building rubbish volume reduction after the compression. The compression process can be adjusted according to the quantity of the construction waste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and particularly relates to a construction waste compression device.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, most of the construction waste is directly stacked or buried in the open air without any treatment, not only occupies a large amount of land, but also causes serious environmental pollution, and the occupied space can be effectively reduced by compressing the construction waste.
The existing construction waste compression device mostly directly extrudes, and cannot adjust the compression process according to the quantity of construction waste, so that the compression effect is general.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a construction waste compression device, and aims to solve the technical problem that the conventional construction waste compression device cannot adjust the compression process according to the quantity of construction waste.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way, comprising a box body and further comprising:
an extrusion mechanism;
the extrusion mechanism comprises a reciprocating motion assembly and an execution assembly; the reciprocating motion assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear meshed with the first gear and a toothed plate which is slidably arranged on a guide rod on the inner wall of the box body and meshed with the first gear and the second gear;
the first gear and the second gear are rotationally connected with a fixed rod arranged on the box body;
the executing assembly comprises a squeezing plate arranged on the toothed plate and a frame body matched with the squeezing plate;
the toothed plate is provided with a guide groove in sliding fit with the guide rod along the length direction.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism is driven by a transmission assembly arranged on the side surface, the transmission assembly comprises a rotating shaft arranged on a supporting seat at the corner of the box body, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a gear through a first synchronous belt and is also connected with the current limiting mechanism through a synchronous belt;
and one end of the rotating shaft arranged on the supporting seat is in transmission connection with the output end of the external motor.
Preferably, the flow limiting mechanism comprises a cam and a movable rod which is slidably arranged on a side slideway of the cam;
the movable rod is hinged with a swinging plate which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame body.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a flow control mechanism, and the flow control mechanism comprises a spring arranged in an installation seat inside the extrusion plate, a first magnetic pole which is slidably arranged on the extrusion plate and connected with the spring, and a baffle matched with the first magnetic pole;
a second magnetic pole is arranged in the baffle and has the opposite magnetism to the first magnetic pole;
and the box body is provided with a limit groove for the baffle to slide.
Preferably, a feeding cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side face of the box body, and a first drainage plate connected with the frame body is mounted at an inlet, back to the feeding cylinder, of the box body.
According to the construction waste compression device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the compression process can be adjusted according to the quantity of the construction waste entering the box body by arranging the extrusion mechanism, the large-size waste is crushed and compressed, and the storage space can be saved by reducing the volume of the compressed construction waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste compressing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a toothed plate in the construction waste compression device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;
in the drawings: 1. a box body; 2. a guide bar; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a first gear; 5. a second gear; 6. a toothed plate; 7. a guide groove; 8. a pressing plate; 9. mounting grooves; 10. a spring; 11. a first magnetic pole; 12. a frame body; 13. a swinging plate; 14. a cam; 15. a slideway; 16. a movable rod; 17. a second drainage plate; 18. a first synchronous belt; 19. a second synchronous belt; 20. a supporting seat; 21. a feeding cylinder; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a first drainage plate; 100. an extrusion mechanism; 200. a flow limiting mechanism; 300. and a flow control mechanism.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a construction waste compressing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1 and a pressing mechanism 100, wherein the pressing mechanism 100 includes a reciprocating assembly and an actuating assembly; the reciprocating motion assembly comprises a first gear 4, a second gear 5 meshed with the first gear, and a toothed plate 6 which is slidably arranged on the guide rod 2 on the inner wall of the box body 1 and is meshed with the first gear 4 and the second gear 5; the first gear 4 and the second gear 5 are rotationally connected with a fixed rod 3 arranged on the box body 1; the actuating assembly comprises a squeezing plate 8 arranged on the toothed plate 6 and a frame body 12 matched with the squeezing plate 8; and a guide groove 7 in sliding fit with the guide rod 2 is formed in the toothed plate 6 along the length direction.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the device can adjust the compression process of the construction waste entering the box body 1 by arranging the squeezing mechanism 100, so that the large-size waste is crushed and compressed, and the volume of the compressed construction waste is reduced, thereby saving the storage space.
In one example of the present invention, when the tooth side of the first gear 4 is engaged with the tooth plate 6, the tooth plate 6 is driven to slide in the vertical direction along the guide rod 2, and when the first gear 4 is disengaged from the tooth plate 6 and the second gear 5, the second gear 5 is driven to rotate along the bottom end of the fixed rod 3, the second gear 5 drives the tooth plate 6 to move in the reverse direction, so as to drive the extrusion plate 8 to move back and forth in the vertical direction, so as to extrude and compress the construction waste entering the frame 12,
as shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extrusion mechanism 100 is driven by a transmission assembly disposed at a side surface, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft disposed on a supporting seat 20 at a corner of the box body 1, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a first gear 4 through a first synchronous belt 18, and is further connected with a current limiting mechanism 200 through a synchronous belt 19;
one end of the rotating shaft arranged on the supporting seat 20 is in transmission connection with the output end of the external motor.
In one embodiment of the present invention, when the external motor operates to rotate the rotating shaft, the first gear 4 is rotated by the first synchronous belt 18, and the second synchronous belt 19 drives the current limiting mechanism 200 at the bottom to operate.
As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flow-limiting mechanism 200 includes a cam 14, a movable rod 16 slidably mounted on a side slide way 15 of the cam 14;
the movable rod 16 is hinged with a swinging plate 13 which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame body 12.
In an example of the present invention, a second drainage plate 17 is fixedly mounted on a bottom plate of the box body 1, when the cam 14 rotates, the movable rod 16 slides along the slide way 15, wherein when one end of the movable rod 16 moves along a path with the same diameter as the slide way 15, the swing plate 13 is not pushed to swing, at this time, the squeezing mechanism 100 cooperates with the swing plate 13 to perform a squeezing operation, when the movable rod 16 moves along another section, the swing plate 13 is pushed to swing along the bottom of the frame body 12, squeezed construction waste is discharged, and the construction waste is guided out of the box body 1 through the second drainage plate 17.
As shown in fig. 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a flow control mechanism 300 is disposed at the bottom of the frame 12, and the flow control mechanism 300 includes a spring 10 disposed in the inner mounting seat 9 of the extrusion plate 8, a first magnetic pole 11 slidably mounted on the extrusion plate 8 and connected to the spring 10, and a baffle 23 engaged with the first magnetic pole 11;
the baffle 23 has a second magnetic pole placed therein and opposite to the first magnetic pole 11;
the box body 1 is provided with a limiting groove 22 for the baffle 23 to slide.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the pressing plate 8 is separated from the frame 12, the first magnetic pole 11 is ejected by the spring 10, and the first magnetic pole 11 cooperates with the second magnetic pole in the baffle 23 to drive the baffle 23 to slide along the limiting groove 22, so that the feeding process is automatically completed during the pressing process.
As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feeding cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on a side surface of the box body 1, and a first drainage plate 24 connected to the frame 12 is installed on an inlet of the box body 1 facing away from the feeding cylinder 21.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste compressor arrangement, includes the box, its characterized in that still includes:
an extrusion mechanism;
the extrusion mechanism comprises a reciprocating motion assembly and an execution assembly; the reciprocating motion assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear meshed with the first gear and a toothed plate which is slidably arranged on a guide rod on the inner wall of the box body and meshed with the first gear and the second gear;
the first gear and the second gear are rotationally connected with a fixed rod arranged on the box body;
the executing assembly comprises a squeezing plate arranged on the toothed plate and a frame body matched with the squeezing plate;
the toothed plate is provided with a guide groove in sliding fit with the guide rod along the length direction.
2. The construction waste compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the squeezing mechanism is driven by a transmission assembly disposed at a side surface, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft disposed on a supporting seat at a corner of the box body, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a gear through a first synchronous belt, and is further connected with the flow limiting mechanism through a synchronous belt;
and one end of the rotating shaft arranged on the supporting seat is in transmission connection with the output end of the external motor.
3. The construction waste compressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flow restricting mechanism comprises a cam, a movable rod slidably mounted on a side slide of the cam;
the movable rod is hinged with a swinging plate which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame body.
4. The construction waste compression device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a flow control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, and the flow control mechanism comprises a spring arranged in a mounting seat inside the extrusion plate, a first magnetic pole which is slidably mounted on the extrusion plate and connected with the spring, and a baffle plate matched with the first magnetic pole;
a second magnetic pole is arranged in the baffle and has the opposite magnetism to the first magnetic pole;
and the box body is provided with a limit groove for the baffle to slide.
5. The construction waste compression device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding barrel is fixedly installed on the side surface of the box body, and a first flow guide plate connected with the frame body is installed on the inlet of the box body, which faces away from the feeding barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122618875.6U CN216182976U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Construction waste compressor arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202122618875.6U CN216182976U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Construction waste compressor arrangement |
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CN216182976U true CN216182976U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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CN202122618875.6U Active CN216182976U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Construction waste compressor arrangement |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115646076A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-01-31 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | Hot air type cyclone separator for drying wood chips |
-
2021
- 2021-10-29 CN CN202122618875.6U patent/CN216182976U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115646076A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-01-31 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | Hot air type cyclone separator for drying wood chips |
CN115646076B (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-09-12 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | Cyclone separator for hot air type wood chip drying |
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