CN210230112U

CN210230112U - Household garbage treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210230112U
Application number: CN201920940891.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Jiahong Zhong; 钟家洪; Fengguan Huang; 黄凤冠; Jinqing Wu; 吴锦清
Original assignee: Guangdong Hongfeng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Hongfeng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-20
Filing date: 2019-06-20
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic waste treatment equipment, which comprises a bracket, be provided with first box and second box on the support, first box and second box articulate respectively has first chamber door and second chamber door, be connected with broken mechanism through drive mechanism in the first box, broken mechanism is located the below of the first case mouth of first box, sliding connection has the first groove of accepting in the first box, the below of the second case mouth of second box is provided with the second and accepts the groove, the below that is located the first groove of accepting in the first box is provided with the third and accepts the groove, the first bottom of accepting the groove is provided with a plurality ofly and the communicating through-hole of third and accepts the groove. The utility model discloses a carry out categorised processing behind the compression rubbish, reduce the smelly condition of rubbish.

Description

Household garbage treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal treatment equipment's technique and specifically relates to a domestic waste treatment equipment is related to.

Background

Along with the rapid development of economy in China, the urban domestic garbage yield in China is increasing day by day, and the garbage disposal becomes a problem which must be solved in large and medium cities in China.

On the both sides of town road, for the convenience of pedestrian handles rubbish on hand, can set up a plurality of garbage bin usually, the garbage bin on the town road often has solid-state and liquid rubbish to mix the condition as an organic whole, because clean worker's work load is great, rubbish in the garbage bin can in time not handled, solid-state and liquid rubbish can appear smelly condition through the whole day's of mixing back.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: solid garbage and liquid garbage are mixed into a whole, and the municipal garbage can has the phenomenon of stink and affects the urban environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a domestic waste treatment equipment has solved solid-state and liquid rubbish and has mixed the circumstances that leads to smelly as an organic whole.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a domestic waste treatment equipment, includes the support, be provided with first box and second box on the support, first box and second box articulate respectively has first chamber door and second chamber door, be connected with broken mechanism through drive mechanism in the first box, broken mechanism is located the below of the first case mouth of first box, sliding connection has the first groove of accepting in the first box, the below of the second case mouth of second box is provided with the second and accepts the groove, the below that is located the first groove of accepting in the first box is provided with the third and accepts the groove, the bottom in first accepting the groove is provided with a plurality ofly and the communicating through-hole in third and accepts the groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the crushing mechanism is arranged in the first box body, the first box body and the second box body are classified, compressible garbage is put into the first box body, and incompressible garbage is put into the second box body, so that the classification is facilitated; the garbage is compressed by the crushing mechanism, so that the space occupied by the garbage in the first bearing groove is reduced, and the garbage is convenient to collect; the first groove of accepting is fallen into to the rubbish after the breakage in, and the liquid that broken rubbish flowed out can flow to the third through the through-hole and accept the inslot, accepts groove three's mutually supporting through first accepting groove, through-hole and third, and the solid-state and liquid rubbish classification of being convenient for reduces the condition that rubbish smelly polluted environment.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are horizontally arranged, a space exists between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and the rotating directions of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are opposite.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mutually supporting between first crushing roller and the second crushing roller plays the effect of compression and conveying to rubbish.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first crushing roller is provided with a plurality of first crushing teeth, the second crushing roller is provided with a plurality of second crushing teeth, and the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are distributed in a staggered mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of broken teeth of first broken tooth and second, can accelerate the efficiency of compression and broken rubbish, and first broken tooth and the broken tooth of second are crisscross each other, and the pivoted in-process, the condition of reducing wear helps increasing the life of first broken tooth and the broken tooth of second.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear connected to the end part of the first crushing roller and a driven gear connected to the end part of the second crushing roller, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first gear revolve's in-process, through the intermeshing with the second gear, make first crushing roller and second crushing roller realize synchronous rotation, be convenient for compress and transmit rubbish, transmission mode through first gear and second gear intermeshing is comparatively steady.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the end of the first crushing roller extends out of the first box body and is provided with a handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the power supply of first crushing roller is from the handle, and when needs compressed rubbish, thereby make first crushing roller take place to rotate through rotating the handle, the rotation of being convenient for adjust first crushing roller through the handle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first box is provided with a first bearing groove, the first box is provided with a second bearing groove, and the second bearing groove is provided with a sliding part which is inserted into the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spout and the slide rail of mutually supporting are convenient for first accepting groove sliding connection on first box, when the rubbish of first accepting the inslot storage is more, also be convenient for take first accepting the groove out.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the length of the groove opening of the sliding groove close to the inner cavity of the first box body is smaller than that of the sliding piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spout is close to the length that the notch length of first box inner chamber is less than the slider, and when the slider inserted the spout promptly, the position of sliding block can be injectd to the one end of spout, plays spacing effect to the sliding block.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding part comprises a connecting plate connected to the side wall of the first bearing groove and a sliding plate connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, the area of the projection of the connecting plate on the side wall of the first box body is smaller than the area of the projection of the sliding plate on the side wall of the first box body, a sliding cavity for the sliding plate to vertically slide is oppositely arranged in the first box body, the sliding cavity is located under the sliding plate, a sliding rail for the connecting plate to vertically slide is arranged on the inner side wall, opposite to the first box body, of the first box body, and the sliding rail is communicated with the sliding cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding cavity is formed, the sliding plate can move in the sliding cavity, and the connection stability of the first bearing groove on the first box body is enhanced; the arrangement of the connecting plate and the sliding rail which are matched with each other can limit the sliding plate to be always inside the sliding cavity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding cavity is internally provided with a sliding block, the two sides of the sliding cavity are provided with elastic pieces, one end of each elastic piece is fixed in the sliding cavity, the other end of each elastic piece is abutted to the bottom surface of the sliding plate, and the deformation direction of each elastic piece is the same as the sliding direction of the sliding plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gliding in-process of sliding plate in the slip chamber plays the effect of buffering through setting up the elastic component, reduces the condition that makes the sliding plate bump with the slip chamber because of the reason of gravity, helps strengthening the life in sliding plate and slip chamber.

The utility model discloses further set up to: an observation cavity is arranged on the support, penetrates through the first box body and is communicated with the slide rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the sliding plate in the sliding cavity is observed through the observation cavity, so that the accumulation condition of the garbage in the first accepting groove is predicted, and a worker is reminded to pour out the garbage in the first accepting groove.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the crushed garbage falls into the first bearing groove, liquid flowing out of the crushed garbage can flow into the third bearing groove through the through hole, and the first bearing groove, the through hole and the third bearing groove are matched with each other, so that the classification of solid garbage and liquid garbage is facilitated, and the condition that the garbage smells and pollutes the environment is reduced;

2. the arrangement of the plurality of first crushing teeth and the plurality of second crushing teeth can accelerate the efficiency of compressing and crushing the garbage;

3. the elastic piece is arranged to play a role in buffering, so that the condition that the sliding plate collides with the sliding cavity due to gravity is reduced, and the service lives of the sliding plate and the sliding cavity are prolonged;

4. the position of the sliding plate in the sliding cavity is observed through the observation cavity, so that the accumulation condition of the garbage in the first receiving groove is predicted, and a worker is reminded to pour out the garbage in the first receiving groove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first receiving groove of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a bracket; 11. a flashing; 12. an observation cavity; 2. a first case; 21. a first door; 22. a first tank port; 23. a chute; 24. a sliding cavity; 25. a slide rail; 26. an elastic member; 3. a second case; 31. a second door; 32. a second tank port; 4. a transmission mechanism; 41. a driving gear; 42. a driven gear; 43. a handle; 5. a crushing mechanism; 51. a first crushing roller; 52. a second crushing roller; 53. a first crushing tooth; 54. a second crushing tooth; 6. a first receiving groove; 61. a through hole; 62. a slider; 621. a connecting plate; 622. a sliding plate; 7. a third receiving groove; 71. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to the utility model discloses a household garbage treatment device, which comprises a bracket 1, wherein the bracket 1 is connected with a first box body 2 and a second box body 3, the first box body 2 and the second box body 3 are arranged adjacently, the bracket 1 is connected with a rain shielding plate 11 for shielding the first box body 2 and the second box body 3, the first box opening 22 on the first box body 2 and the second box opening 32 on the second box body 3 are shielded by the rain shielding plate 11, when raining occurs, the rain shielding plate 11 can prevent rainwater from flowing into the first box body 2 and the second box body 3, and the condition that garbage is smelly is reduced; in order to facilitate cleaning the interiors of the first box body 2 and the second box body 3, a first box door 21 and a second box door 31 are hinged on the first box body 2 and the second box body 3; a second receiving groove is disposed in the second box body 3 and below the second box opening 32.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a crushing mechanism 5 is connected to the first box body 2 through a transmission mechanism 4, the crushing mechanism 5 is located below a first box opening 22 of the first box body 2, in order to facilitate the garbage to fall into the crushing mechanism 5 from the first box opening 22, the vertical section of the first box opening 22 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the first box opening 22 has a flow guiding effect on the garbage.

The crushing mechanism 5 comprises a first crushing roller 51 and a second crushing roller 52 which are horizontally arranged, two ends of the first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 52 are connected in the first box body 2 through bearings, a distance exists between the first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 52, and the first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 52 have the effects of compressing and transmitting garbage in the rotating process; in order to improve the compression efficiency, a plurality of first crushing teeth 53 are arranged on the first crushing roller 51, a plurality of second crushing teeth 54 are arranged on the second crushing roller 52, and the first crushing teeth 53 and the second crushing teeth 54 are distributed in a staggered manner; the first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 52 are identical in shape and size, and when the first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 52 compress garbage, the first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 52 are identical in pressure, so that the service life of the first crushing roller 51 and the service life of the second crushing roller 52 are prolonged.

The transmission mechanism 4 comprises a driving gear 41 connected to the end part of the first crushing roller 51 and a driven gear 42 connected to the end part of the second crushing roller 52, the driving gear 41 and the driven gear 42 are meshed with each other, and the driving gear 41 and the driven gear 42 are both positioned in the first box body 2; in order to make the transmission smoother, the driving gear 41 and the driven gear 42 are the same in size and shape; wherein one end of the first crushing roller 51 stretches out of the first box 2 and is connected with the handle 43, and the handle 43 is convenient for rotating the first crushing roller 51, and the first crushing roller 51 rotates in-process and drives the driving gear 41 to move, and the driving gear 41 can drive the driven gear 42 to move synchronously, so that the second crushing roller 52 rotates, and the manual mode driven by the handle 43 is simpler.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first receiving groove 6 is slidably connected in the first box body 2, a sliding groove 23 is formed in the opposite inner side wall of the first box body 2, one end of the sliding groove 23, which is close to the first box door 21, is communicated with the outside, a notch of the sliding groove 23, which is close to the inner cavity of the first box body 2, is communicated with the first box body 2, a sliding part 62 inserted in the sliding groove 23 is fixed on the side wall of the first receiving groove 6, and the first receiving groove 6 is inserted into the first box body 2 through the mutual matching of the sliding part 62 and the sliding groove 23, and the sliding direction of the first receiving groove is perpendicular to the; the length of the notch of the sliding groove 23 close to the inner cavity of the first box 2 is less than the length of the sliding part 62, so that part of the sliding groove 23 is communicated with the inside of the first box 2, and part of the sliding groove 23 is not communicated with the inside of the first box 2, namely, the part which is not communicated can limit the position of the sliding part 62 connected in the sliding groove 23.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the sliding member 62 includes a connecting plate 621 connected to a side wall of the first receiving groove 6 and a sliding plate 622 connected to a side wall of the connecting plate 621, the cross section of the sliding member 62 is T-shaped, a sliding cavity 24 for the sliding plate 622 to vertically slide is relatively disposed inside the first casing 2, the side wall of the sliding cavity 24 close to the first casing door 21 is communicated with the outside, the sliding cavity 24 is located right below the sliding plate 622, a gap exists between the side wall of the sliding cavity 24 and the side wall of the sliding plate 622, when the sliding plate 622 slides, wear is reduced, a sliding rail 25 for the vertical sliding of the connecting plate 621 is disposed on the opposite inner side wall of the first casing 2, the sliding rail 25 is located right below the connecting plate, and the sliding rail 25 is; after the sliding plate 622 and the connecting plate 621 extend into the sliding slot 23, the connecting plate 621 moves downward along the sliding rail 25 under the action of gravity, the sliding plate 622 slides in the sliding cavity 24, and the sliding plate 622 cannot slide out of the sliding rail 25 because the area of the projection of the connecting plate 621 on the side wall of the first casing 2 is smaller than the area of the projection of the sliding plate 622 on the side wall of the first casing 2.

Elastic pieces 26 are arranged in the sliding cavity 24 and on two sides of the sliding block, the elastic pieces 26 are specifically springs, the deformation direction of the springs is the same as the sliding direction of the sliding plate 622, one end of each spring is fixed in the sliding cavity 24, and the other end of each spring is abutted to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 622; when the spring is in a static state, the first receiving groove 6 is connected in the first box body 2 (refer to fig. 1), that is, the gravity of the first receiving groove 6 does not cause compression deformation of the spring, and when garbage is placed in the first receiving groove 6, the spring gradually begins to deform.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an observation cavity 12 is formed in the bracket 1, the observation cavity 12 penetrates through the first box body 2 and then is communicated with the slide rail 25, and the movement condition of the sliding plate 622 (refer to fig. 4) is observed through the observation cavity 12, so that the quantity of the garbage in the first receiving groove 6 is predicted, and the garbage in the first receiving groove 6 is cleaned in time.

Referring to fig. 1, a third receiving groove 7 is arranged below the first receiving groove 6 in the first box body 2, a plurality of through holes 6 (refer to fig. 4) communicated with the third receiving groove 7 are formed in the bottom of the first receiving groove 6, and the first receiving groove 6, the third receiving groove 7 and the through holes 61 are matched with each other to separate solid garbage from liquid, so that the phenomenon of odor causing and environment pollution is reduced, four rollers 71 are arranged on the bottom surface of the third receiving groove 7, and the third receiving groove 7 can be conveniently pushed out of the first box body 2 through the rollers 71 to be cleaned.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the pedestrian classifies the garbage, and if the garbage is hard articles or glass, the garbage is thrown into a second receiving groove in the second box body 3; if the waste is paper or plastic bottle, the waste is thrown into the first box body 2, then the handle 43 is rotated to compress the waste by the first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 52, the compressed waste falls into the first receiving groove 6, and the liquid in the first receiving groove 6 is guided into the third receiving groove 7 through the through hole 61.

By observing the position of the sliding plate 622 in the sliding cavity 24 through the observing cavity 12, when the sliding plate 622 is located at the bottom of the sliding cavity 24, it can be predicted that a larger amount of garbage is accumulated in the first receiving groove 6, and after the first box door 21 is opened and the first receiving groove 6 is pushed to move upwards, the first receiving groove 6 is taken out through the cooperation of the sliding groove 23 and the sliding member 62, and the garbage in the first receiving groove 6 is cleaned. At the same time, the third receiving tank 7 is pushed out, and the liquid in the third receiving tank 7 is poured out. Through the mode of classification, after compressing rubbish, solid-state and liquid rubbish exists respectively in first accepting groove 6 and third accepting groove 7, thereby reduces the condition that the stink appears in the rubbish of mixing and pollutes the environment.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste treatment equipment, includes support (1), be provided with first box (2) and second box (3) on support (1), first box (2) and second box (3) articulate respectively has first chamber door (21) and second chamber door (31), its characterized in that: the novel box is characterized in that a crushing mechanism (5) is connected into the first box body (2) through a transmission mechanism (4), the crushing mechanism (5) is located below a first box opening (22) of the first box body (2), a first bearing groove (6) is connected into the first box body (2) in a sliding mode, a second bearing groove is arranged below a second box opening (32) of the second box body (3), a third bearing groove (7) is arranged below the first bearing groove (6) in the first box body (2), and a plurality of through holes (61) communicated with the third bearing groove (7) are formed in the bottom of the first bearing groove (6).

2. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a first crushing roller (51) and a second crushing roller (52) which are horizontally arranged, a distance exists between the first crushing roller (51) and the second crushing roller (52), and the rotating directions of the first crushing roller (51) and the second crushing roller (52) are opposite.

3. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the first crushing roller (51) is provided with a plurality of first crushing teeth (53), the second crushing roller (52) is provided with a plurality of second crushing teeth (54), and the first crushing teeth (53) and the second crushing teeth (54) are distributed in a staggered mode.

4. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a driving gear (41) connected to the end part of the first crushing roller (51) and a driven gear (42) connected to the end part of the second crushing roller (52), and the driving gear (41) and the driven gear (42) are meshed with each other.

5. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the end of the first crushing roller (51) extends out of the first box (2) and is provided with a handle (43).

6. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the relative inside wall of first box (2) is provided with spout (23), the lateral wall of first accepting the groove (6) is provided with the slip piece (62) of inserting in spout (23) that slide.

7. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the length of the groove opening of the sliding groove (23) close to the inner cavity of the first box body (2) is less than that of the sliding piece (62).

8. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the sliding part (62) comprises a connecting plate (621) connected to the side wall of the first bearing groove (6) and a sliding plate (622) connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (621), the area of the projection of the connecting plate (621) on the side wall of the first box body (2) is smaller than the area of the projection of the sliding plate (622) on the side wall of the first box body (2), a sliding cavity (24) for the sliding plate (622) to vertically slide is oppositely arranged inside the first box body (2), the sliding cavity (24) is located right below the sliding plate (622), a sliding rail (25) for the connecting plate (621) to vertically slide is arranged on the inner side wall opposite to the first box body (2), and the sliding rail (25) is communicated with the sliding cavity (24).

9. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 8, wherein: and elastic pieces (26) are arranged in the sliding cavity (24) and positioned on two sides of the sliding block, one end of each elastic piece (26) is fixed in the sliding cavity (24), the other end of each elastic piece is abutted against the bottom surface of the sliding plate (622), and the deformation direction of each elastic piece (26) is the same as the sliding direction of the sliding plate (622).

10. The domestic waste treatment apparatus of claim 9, wherein: an observation cavity (12) is arranged on the support (1), and the observation cavity (12) penetrates through the first box body (2) and is communicated with the sliding rail (25).